CN112388751A

CN112388751A - A automatic centre gripping equipment for plank processing

Info

Publication number: CN112388751A
Application number: CN202011388205.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 封金玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-02
Filing date: 2020-12-02
Publication date: 2021-02-23

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic clamping equipment for processing a wood board, which comprises supporting legs, wherein a processing platform is arranged at the upper end of each supporting leg, a baffle is arranged on the side surface of the upper end of the processing platform, a fixed clamping mechanism and a movable clamping mechanism are arranged in the length direction of the baffle, each clamping mechanism comprises a support plate, two ends of each support plate are fixedly connected with guide rods, pressing blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the guide rods and under the support plates, and the support plates are connected with a linear driving mechanism to realize vertical lifting. The wood board clamping device is simple in structure, the linear driving mechanism is used for driving the support plate to synchronously move downwards, the pressing block is in contact with the wood board, the wood board is pressed downwards to realize automatic fixing, the clamping flow is optimized, the wood board clamping time is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

A automatic centre gripping equipment for plank processing

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of wood board processing, and particularly relates to automatic clamping equipment for wood board processing.

Background

The wood processing technology comprises basic processing technologies such as wood cutting, wood drying, wood gluing and wood surface decoration, and functional processing technologies such as wood protection and wood modification. Cutting includes sawing, planing, milling, drilling, sanding, and the like. The method of cutting differs from other materials due to the effects of wood texture, grain, etc. The moisture content of wood also affects the cutting process, for example, the veneer making method and wood chip production require wet material cutting, and most of the workpieces require dry material cutting. Drying is generally referred to exclusively as drying of the finished material. Drying of other wood materials, such as veneers, shavings, wood fibers, etc., are part of the manufacturing process of plywood, particle board, fiberboard, respectively. The emergence and development of wood adhesives and gluing techniques are not only the main factor for improving the technical level of wood processing, but also the prerequisite for the production of reconstituted wood and improved wood, such as various laminated bricks, glued wood and other products. Wood surface finishing is initially aimed at protecting the wood, such as traditional tung oil and raw lacquer painting; later, the development was based on decoration, and virtually any surface decoration has a protective effect. The surface decoration of the artificial board can be simultaneously carried out in the slab manufacturing process. The wood protection comprises wood preservation, moth prevention, wood flame retardation and the like, and the method uses corresponding medicaments to prevent fungi, insects, marine drilling animals and other organisms from damaging the wood through methods of coating, spraying, impregnating and the like; or to retard the destruction of a fire. Wood modification is a technical treatment carried out to increase or improve certain physical, mechanical or chemical properties of wood. When the above various processing techniques are used, the reactions produced by different species of trees may exhibit different properties, called the technical properties or processing characteristics of the wood.

At present, most of clamping of the wood boards needs to be completed by means of manpower, the manual clamping efficiency is low, and the requirement for large-scale rapid production cannot be met. To solve this problem, we have developed an automated clamping device for the processing of wood boards.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems, provides automatic clamping equipment for processing a wood board, has a simple structure, utilizes a linear driving mechanism to drive a carrier plate to synchronously move downwards, enables a pressing block to be in contact with the wood board and presses the wood board downwards to realize automatic fixation, optimizes a clamping process, shortens the clamping time of the wood board and improves the production efficiency.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the clamping mechanism comprises a support leg, a processing platform is arranged at the upper end of the support leg, a baffle is arranged on the side face of the upper end of the processing platform, a fixed clamping mechanism and a movable clamping mechanism are arranged in the length direction of the baffle, the clamping mechanism comprises a support plate, guide rods are fixedly connected with the two ends of the support plate, a pressing block is arranged at the bottom of each guide rod and is located under the support plate, and the support plate is connected with a linear driving mechanism to realize vertical lifting.

Furthermore, the linear driving structure comprises a motor and two ball screws, matched nuts on the two ball screws are respectively and fixedly connected with the two carrier plates, the ball screws in the fixed clamping mechanism are connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the two ball screws are connected through a chain wheel and a chain.

Furthermore, the guide rods are positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the carrier plate and are arranged on the bearing block.

Further, the movable clamping mechanism is mounted on a movable plate, and the position of the movable plate can be adjusted in the length direction of the baffle.

Further, the upper end of the processing platform may be provided with a locating stop at a side located close to the fixed clamping mechanism.

Further, the surface of the processing platform is a smooth plane.

Further, the pressing block is a rubber block.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic clamping equipment for processing the wood board, provided by the invention, has a simple structure, and utilizes the linear driving mechanism to drive the support plate to synchronously move downwards, so that the pressing block is contacted with the wood board and presses the wood board downwards to realize automatic fixation, the clamping flow is optimized, the clamping time of the wood board is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved.

The movable clamping mechanism can clamp the wood boards with different lengths by moving the position of the moving plate and a better proper chain.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.

As shown in fig. 1, the specific structure of the present invention is: the lifting device comprises supporting legs 11, wherein a processing platform 12 is arranged at the upper end of each supporting leg, a baffle 3 is arranged on the side face of the upper end of the processing platform 12, a fixed clamping mechanism and a movable clamping mechanism are arranged on the baffle 3 in the length direction, each clamping mechanism comprises a supporting plate 9, two ends of each supporting plate 9 are fixedly connected with guide rods 8, pressing blocks 10 are arranged at the bottoms of the guide rods 8 and under the supporting plates 9, and the supporting plates 9 are connected with a linear driving mechanism to realize vertical lifting.

Preferably, the linear driving structure comprises a motor 5 and two ball screws, matched nuts on the two ball screws are respectively and fixedly connected with the two carrier plates 9, the ball screws in the fixed clamping mechanism are connected with an output shaft of the motor 5, and the two ball screws are connected through a chain wheel 2 and a chain 4.

Preferably, the guide bars 8 are mounted on the bearing blocks 7 at the upper and lower ends of the carrier plate 9.

Preferably, the movable clamping mechanism is mounted on a moving plate 13, and the moving plate 13 can be adjusted in position in the length direction of the baffle 3.

Preferably, the upper end of the processing platform 12 may be provided with a positioning block 1 at a side located close to the fixed clamping mechanism.

Preferably, the surface of the processing platform 12 is a smooth flat surface.

Preferably, the briquette 10 is a rubber block.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic centre gripping equipment for plank processing, its characterized in that, it includes landing leg (11), and its upper end is provided with processing platform (12), and the upper end side of processing platform (12) is provided with baffle (3), be provided with the fixture of a fixed fixture and a activity on baffle (3) length direction, fixture includes support plate (9), both ends fixed connection guide bar (8) of support plate (9), the bottom of guide bar (8) just is provided with briquetting (10) under lieing in support plate (9), support plate (9) are connected with sharp actuating mechanism and are realized the oscilaltion.

2. The automatic clamping device for wood board processing according to claim 1, wherein the linear driving structure comprises a motor (5) and two ball screws, the two ball screws are fixedly connected with the two support plates (9) respectively, the ball screws in the fixed clamping mechanism are connected with the output shaft of the motor (5), and the two ball screws are connected with each other through the chain wheel (2) and the chain (4).

3. An automated clamping device for wood processing according to claim 2, characterized in that the guide rods (8) are mounted on the bearing blocks (7) at the upper and lower ends of the carrier plate (9).

4. An automated clamping device for board processing according to claim 3, characterized in that the movable clamping mechanism is mounted on a moving plate (13), said moving plate (13) being adjustable in position in the length direction of the blind (3).

5. An automated clamping device for the machining of boards according to claim 4 characterised in that the upper end of the machining platform (12) can be provided with a positioning stop (1) on the side located close to the fixed clamping means.

6. An automated clamping device for board processing according to claim 5, characterized in that the surface of the processing platform (12) is a smooth plane.

7. An automated clamping device for wood processing according to claim 6, characterized in that the pressing block (10) is a rubber block.