CN112386782A

CN112386782A - Auxiliary lighting device in oral feeding intubation process

Info

Publication number: CN112386782A
Application number: CN202011294164.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭子涵; 占柳君; 占先国
Original assignee: Beijing Yakang Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Yakang Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-18
Filing date: 2020-11-18
Publication date: 2021-02-23
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-18
Also published as: CN112386782B

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary lighting device in the process of oral feeding intubation, which comprises two tooth sockets, wherein a cavity is fixedly connected between the two tooth sockets, a ball is fixedly connected with the cavity, the ball is clamped with a clamping ring, the clamping ring is fixedly connected with a telescopic cavity, a driving shaft is rotatably connected at the center of the telescopic cavity, an electron is fixedly connected in the telescopic cavity, one end of the electron is fixedly connected with a lug, the lug is slidably connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the telescopic cavity and is sleeved with a second spring, the second spring is fixedly connected on the connecting rod, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected on the telescopic cavity, one end of the connecting rod, which is close to the driving shaft, is fixedly connected with a metal sheet, and the metal sheet is fixedly connected with a positive wire. Thereby achieving the multifunctional use.

Description

Auxiliary lighting device in oral feeding intubation process

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of oral feeding intubation, in particular to an auxiliary lighting device in an oral feeding intubation process.

Background

With the development of medical technology, people have been developing very quickly in medical treatment, for example, in order to meet the health-affecting standard of patients, patients who are seriously unable to eat food are medically supplemented with nutrition of the patients by using intubation tubes, and the intubation is performed very accurately in the mouth.

Because the intubate in the oral cavity needs auxiliary lighting, and current lighting device all illuminates through miniature flashlight through outside desk lamp, and the illumination of desk lamp can not reach the accuracy and must find the inside influence intubate in the oral cavity and must make very inconvenient to injure the patient and get eyes because bright, and miniature flashlight then needs two people to go on simultaneously, and the intubate is also very inconvenient with the illumination, thereby leads to the intubate degree of difficulty to increase, and long-time intubate then influences patient's physical and mental health.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the following defects in the prior art, the prior lighting device is an auxiliary lighting device in the oral feeding intubation process, wherein the prior lighting device is lighted by an external desk lamp through a miniature flashlight, the lighting of the desk lamp cannot accurately find the inside of an oral cavity to influence intubation, so that the intubation is very inconvenient, the eyes of a patient are injured due to the brightness, the miniature flashlight needs two persons to perform simultaneously, and the intubation and the lighting are also very inconvenient, so that the intubation difficulty is increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an auxiliary lighting device in the oral feeding intubation process comprises two tooth sockets, a cavity is fixedly connected between the two tooth sockets, a ball is fixedly connected with the cavity, a clamping ring is clamped on the ball, a telescopic cavity is fixedly connected with the clamping ring, a driving shaft is rotatably connected at the center of the telescopic cavity, electrons are fixedly connected in the telescopic cavity, one end of each electron is fixedly connected with a lug, the lug is connected with a connecting rod in a sliding mode, the connecting rod penetrates through the telescopic cavity and is sleeved with a second spring, the second spring is fixedly connected on the connecting rod, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected on the telescopic cavity, one end, close to the driving shaft, of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a metal sheet, a positive wire is fixedly connected with the metal sheet, an illuminating lamp is fixedly connected with the positive wire, the illuminating lamp is fixedly connected in the telescopic cavity, one end, one end of the negative wire, far away from the electrons, is fixedly connected to the illuminating lamp, and a hydraulic component is arranged in the cavity.

Preferably, the hydraulic part includes the seal chamber, seal chamber fixed connection is in the cavity, sliding connection has the sealing plug in the seal chamber, sealing plug fixedly connected with branch, branch fixed connection is on the tooth cover.

Preferably, a medicine box is fixedly connected in the cavity and is fixedly communicated with the sealed cavity through a water inlet pipe.

Preferably, the lower end of the sealing cavity is fixedly communicated with a water pipe, and the water pipe is fixedly connected inside the tooth socket.

Preferably, the supporting rod is sleeved with a first spring, the first spring is fixedly connected to the tooth socket, and one end, far away from the tooth socket, of the first spring is fixedly connected to the sealing cavity.

Preferably, two tooth sockets are provided with antibacterial pads, and the antibacterial pads are clamped on the tooth sockets.

Preferably, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and one end of the driving shaft, far away from the limiting block, is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.

Preferably, the upper end of the cavity is arranged in a corrugated pipe mode, and the lower end of the cavity is arranged in a metal mode.

Preferably, the driving shaft is provided with a plurality of threads, and the distance between every two threads is the same as the maximum distance between every two sections of the telescopic cavity.

Preferably, positive polar line and negative pole line all are the spring form setting, positive polar line and the equal sliding connection of negative pole line are on flexible chamber.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. before using the mouth feeding of the cannula, the device is placed on one side of the upper oral cavity of the teeth of a patient, the illuminating lamp is illuminated under normal use when the mouth feeding is carried out due to the fact that electrons are electrified through a positive electrode wire and a negative electrode wire, the illuminating lamp is in the oral cavity, so that the interior of the oral cavity can be clearly seen, illumination distinguishing during cannula is facilitated, meanwhile, if the patient is uncomfortable in the process of cannula, the tooth socket at the upper end and the tooth socket at the lower end move in the middle due to the fact that the teeth socket is slightly bitten by the teeth, the connecting rod is touched through extrusion of the movement of the upper tooth socket and the lower tooth socket, the connecting rod moves downwards, the metal sheet at one end of the connecting rod moves downwards, the metal sheet 16 is separated from the lug 17, and the connecting rod does not have conductivity, therefore, the disconnection between the circuit of the electrons and the illuminating lamp is achieved, the effect that the, simultaneously through rotating the turning handle for the rotation of drive shaft, because be equipped with the silkwork in the drive shaft, make the rotation through the drive shaft make flexible chamber elongated, consequently can carry out the distance of light as required flexible, because fixedly connected with snap ring on the flexible chamber, the snap ring joint is on the ball, thereby can reach through rocking the turning handle slightly just can make the rotation of flexible chamber and light, reach the illumination use of multi-angle in the oral cavity.

2. Because the brightness of the common illumination and the intubation process can stimulate the mouth of a patient to be stimulated, and the saliva in the mouth can be stimulated to increase, when the patient is uncomfortable in the intubation, the upper and lower tooth sockets are moved in the middle by slightly biting the tooth sockets by teeth, and the support rod is contacted and extruded by moving down the tooth sockets through the upper side, the sealing plug is made to slide in the sealing cavity, because the lower end of the sealing cavity is communicated on the medicine box through the water inlet pipe, when the sealing plug moves up, the check valve on the water inlet pipe is opened by negative pressure in the sealing cavity, the check valve on the water pipe is closed, so that the liquid medicine resisting the breeding of the saliva in the medicine box enters the sealing cavity, and by pressing down the sealing plug, the liquid medicine in the sealing cavity is opened through the check valve on the water pipe, the check valve on the water inlet pipe is closed, thereby the liquid medicine flows out through the water pipe and, through the extrusion to the facing, reach anti saliva and breed liquid medicine and spray inside the oral cavity, consequently can alleviate patient's misery when the intubate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of an auxiliary lighting device for a gavage intubation process according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a cavity of an auxiliary lighting device during a gavage intubation process according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic right sectional view of a telescopic cavity of an auxiliary lighting device during a gavage intubation process according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front structural view of an auxiliary lighting device in the process of intubation of the oral feeding according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 tooth socket, 2 fungi-proofing pads, 3 cavities, 4 first springs, 5 supporting rods, 6 sealing plugs, 7 sealing cavities, 8 water inlet pipes, 9 medicine boxes, 10 water delivery pipes, 11 round beads, 12 clamping rings, 13 driving shafts, 14 telescopic cavities, 15 electrons, 16 metal sheets, 17 bumps, 18 second springs, 19 connecting rods, 20 rotating handles, 21 limiting blocks, 22 negative lines, 23 positive lines, 24 illuminating lamps and 25 threads.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an auxiliary lighting device in the process of oral feeding and intubation comprises two tooth sockets 1, wherein the two tooth sockets 1 are arranged up and down, the size of the tooth sockets occupies less than half of the teeth in the oral cavity, an antibacterial pad 2 is arranged on the tooth sockets 1, the antibacterial pad 2 is clamped on the tooth sockets 1, so that sanitation can be achieved through isolation of the antibacterial pad 2, a cavity 3 is fixedly connected between the two tooth sockets 1, the upper end of the cavity 3 is arranged in a corrugated pipe mode, the lower end of the cavity 3 is arranged in a metal mode, so that when the two tooth sockets 1 are close to each other in the middle, the upper end of the cavity 3 can be in a folding and shrinking state by pressing a support rod 5, the lower end of the cavity 3 is arranged in a metal mode, so that a sealed cavity 7 and a medicine box 9 can be fixed to achieve a stable state, a round bead 11 is fixedly connected with the cavity 3, a clamp ring 12 is clamped with the round bead 11, when the socket joint angle of the illuminating lamp 24 is needed, the angle of the telescopic cavity 14 and the illuminating lamp 24 can be adjusted by shaking the rotating handle 20 on the telescopic cavity 14, and simultaneously, the illuminating lamp 24 and the telescopic cavity 14 are fixed, the center of the telescopic cavity 14 is rotatably connected with the driving shaft 13, the driving shaft 13 is provided with a plurality of threads 25, the distance between each thread 25 is the same as the maximum distance between each section of the telescopic cavity 14, so that when the rotating handle 20 is rotated, the driving shaft 13 rotates, because the threads 25 on the driving shaft 13 can be meshed with the telescopic cavity 14, when the rotating shaft rotates, firstly, when one section of the telescopic cavity 14 close to the illuminating lamp 24 is meshed through the threads 25, the rest of the threads 25 are not meshed with the other two sections of the telescopic cavity 14, and one section of the telescopic cavity 14 close to the illuminating lamp 24 starts to extend, when the threads 25 of one section of the telescopic cavity 14 close to the illuminating lamp 24 are meshed, flexible reaching the biggest, the flexible chamber 14 of a section in the middle of this moment and the meshing of the screw thread 25 of centre, the flexible chamber 14 of a section in the middle of beginning begins the meshing extension for the flexible chamber 14 of 15 one ends of fixed connection electron, consequently, reach the orderly extension and the shrink in flexible chamber 14, not only reach the protection to the circuit, still make difficult thread clamp, drive shaft 13 one end fixedly connected with stopper 21, stopper 21's one end fixedly connected with turning handle 20 is kept away from to drive shaft 13, thereby reach stopper 21 spacing to drive shaft 13, avoid drive shaft 13 to roll out flexible chamber 14, reach the rotation to drive shaft 13 through turning handle 20.

The electronic device 15 is fixedly connected in the telescopic cavity 14, one end of the electronic device 15 is fixedly connected with a lug 17, the lug 17 is connected with a connecting rod 19 in a sliding manner, the tooth socket 1 moves downwards to touch the connecting rod 19, the connecting rod 19 moves downwards, the metal sheet 16 at one end of the connecting rod 19 moves downwards, the metal sheet 16 is separated from the lug 17, the disconnection of a circuit is achieved, the illuminating lamp 24 is closed to achieve the effect of reminding a doctor to stop, the connecting rod 19 penetrates through the telescopic cavity 14 and is sleeved with a second spring 18, the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 19, the other end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the telescopic cavity 14 and is arranged at the lower side of the upper tooth socket 1, one end, close to the driving shaft 13, of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with the metal sheet 16, the metal sheet 16 is fixedly connected with a positive wire 23, the positive wire 23 is fixedly connected with the illuminating lamp, one end fixed connection that electron 15 was kept away from to negative pole line 22 is on light 24, positive negative pole through electron 15 connects light 24, for prior art, do not do too much explanation, positive pole line 23 all is the spring form setting with negative pole line 22, positive pole line 23 and the equal sliding connection of negative pole line 22 are on flexible chamber 14, through the extension and the shrink in flexible chamber 14, make light 24 and electron 15 apart from changing, thereby make positive pole line 23 and negative pole line 22 set up and rise the spring form, can reach flexible state.

The hydraulic component is arranged in the cavity 3, the hydraulic component comprises a sealed cavity 7, the sealed cavity 7 is fixedly connected in the cavity 3, a sealing plug 6 is connected in the sealed cavity 7 in a sliding manner, a support rod 5 is fixedly connected with the sealing plug 6, a first spring 4 is sleeved on the support rod 5, the first spring 4 is fixedly connected on the tooth socket 1, one end of the first spring 4, which is far away from the tooth socket 1, is fixedly connected on the sealed cavity 7, so that when teeth do not apply pressure on the tooth socket 1, the support rod 5 and the tooth socket 1 can return to an original opening state through the elasticity of the first spring 4, the support rod 5 is fixedly connected on the tooth socket 1, a medicine box 9 is fixedly connected in the cavity 3, the medicine box 9 is fixedly communicated on the sealed cavity 7 through a water inlet pipe 8, a water conveying pipe 10 is fixedly communicated at the lower end of the sealed cavity 7, the water conveying pipe 10 is fixedly connected in the, through the extrusion to branch 5, make sealing plug 6 slide in seal chamber 7, because 7 lower extremes in seal chamber pass through inlet tube 8 intercommunication on medical kit 9, when making to shift up through sealing plug 6, be the negative pressure in the seal chamber 7 and make the check valve on the inlet tube 8 open, the check valve on raceway 10 is closed, make the liquid medicine that anti saliva breeding in the medical kit 9 get into in the seal chamber 7, through the pushing down of sealing plug 6, make the liquid medicine in the seal chamber 7 open through the check valve on raceway 10, the check valve on the inlet tube 8 is closed, thereby reach and flow out through raceway 10, spray in the oral cavity, thereby reach the misery that alleviates the patient.

In the invention, before mouth feeding is used, the device is placed on one side of teeth of a patient, the illuminating lamp 24 is illuminated due to the electrification of the electron 15 when the mouth feeding is carried out, the illuminating lamp 24 is in the oral cavity, so that each position in the oral cavity can be clearly seen, meanwhile, if the patient is uncomfortable in the process of inserting the tube, the tooth socket 1 at the upper end is moved downwards by slightly biting the tooth socket 1 through the teeth, the tooth socket touches the connecting rod 19, the connecting rod 19 moves downwards, the metal sheet 16 at one end of the connecting rod 19 moves downwards, the metal sheet 16 is separated from the bump 17, so that the disconnection of a circuit is realized, the illuminating lamp 24 is closed to achieve the effect of reminding a doctor to stop, meanwhile, the rotating handle 20 is rotated to rotate the driving shaft 13, the wire pattern 25 is arranged on the driving shaft 13, so that the telescopic cavity 14 is lengthened through the rotation of the driving shaft 13, and the distance expansion and contraction, because the telescopic cavity 14 is fixedly connected with the snap ring 12, the snap ring 12 is clamped on the ball 11.

Because the stimulation is received in the patient mouth of the bright and intubate of illumination time of returning things, make saliva increase, when the patient is consequently uncomfortable, bite braces 1 through the tooth gently and make upside braces 1 move down, through the extrusion to branch 5, make sealing plug 6 slide in sealed chamber 7, because sealed chamber 7 lower extreme passes through inlet tube 8 intercommunication on medical kit 9, when making to shift up through sealing plug 6, be the negative pressure in the sealed chamber 7 and make the check valve on the inlet tube 8 open, the check valve on raceway 10 is closed, make the liquid medicine that breeds the saliva in the medical kit 9 get into sealed chamber 7 in, through the push down of 6, make the liquid medicine in the sealed chamber 7 open through the check valve on raceway 10, the check valve on the inlet tube 8 is closed, thereby reach and flow out through raceway 10, spray in the oral cavity.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The auxiliary lighting device comprises two tooth sockets (1) and is characterized in that a cavity (3) is fixedly connected between the two tooth sockets (1), a ball (11) is fixedly connected with the cavity (3), a clamping ring (12) is clamped on the ball (11), a telescopic cavity (14) is fixedly connected with the clamping ring (12), a driving shaft (13) is rotatably connected at the center of the telescopic cavity (14), an electron (15) is fixedly connected in the telescopic cavity (14), a lug (17) is fixedly connected at one end of the electron (15), a connecting rod (19) is slidably connected with the lug (17), the connecting rod (19) penetrates through the telescopic cavity (14) and is sleeved with a second spring (18), the second spring (18) is fixedly connected on the connecting rod (19), and the other end of the second spring (18) is fixedly connected on the telescopic cavity (14), connecting rod (19) are close to drive shaft (13) and get one end fixedly connected with sheetmetal (16), sheetmetal (16) fixedly connected with positive pole line (23), positive pole line (23) fixedly connected with light (24), light (24) fixed connection is in flexible chamber (14), connecting rod (19) are kept away from in electron (15) and one end fixedly connected with negative pole line (22) are got, the one end fixed connection that electron (15) were kept away from in negative pole line (22) is on light (24), be equipped with hydraulic pressure part in cavity (3).

2. The auxiliary lighting device in the process of oral feeding intubation according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic component comprises a sealing cavity (7), the sealing cavity (7) is fixedly connected in the cavity (3), a sealing plug (6) is slidably connected in the sealing cavity (7), the sealing plug (6) is fixedly connected with a support rod (5), and the support rod (5) is fixedly connected on the mouthpiece (1).

3. An auxiliary lighting device in the process of oral feeding intubation according to claim 2, wherein a medicine box (9) is fixedly connected in the cavity (3), and the medicine box (9) is fixedly communicated with the sealed cavity (7) through a water inlet pipe (8).

4. The auxiliary lighting device in the oral feeding intubation process according to claim 2, wherein a water pipe (10) is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the sealed cavity (7), and the water pipe (10) is fixedly connected inside the mouthpiece (1).

5. The auxiliary lighting device in the process of oral feeding intubation according to claim 2, wherein the supporting rod (5) is sleeved with a first spring (4), the first spring (4) is fixedly connected to the mouthpiece (1), and one end of the first spring (4) far away from the mouthpiece (1) is fixedly connected to the sealed cavity (7).

6. The auxiliary lighting device for the oral feeding intubation process according to claim 1, wherein two tooth sockets (1) are provided with an antibacterial pad (2), and the antibacterial pad (2) is clamped on the tooth sockets (1).

7. The auxiliary lighting device for the oral feeding intubation process according to claim 1, wherein a limiting block (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft (13), and a rotating handle (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft (13) far away from the limiting block (21).

8. The auxiliary lighting device for the oral intubation process according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the cavity (3) is corrugated, and the lower end of the cavity (3) is metal.

9. The auxiliary lighting device for the oral intubation according to claim 1, wherein the driving shaft (13) is provided with a plurality of threads (25), and the distance between each thread (25) is the same as the maximum distance between each section of the telescopic cavity (14).

10. The auxiliary lighting device in the process of oral feeding intubation according to claim 1, wherein the positive wire (23) and the negative wire (22) are both arranged in a spring shape, and both the positive wire (23) and the negative wire (22) are slidably connected to the telescopic cavity (14).