CN112386268A - Close-table operation X-ray radiation protection detection auxiliary equipment - Google Patents
Close-table operation X-ray radiation protection detection auxiliary equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112386268A CN112386268A CN202011137182.9A CN202011137182A CN112386268A CN 112386268 A CN112386268 A CN 112386268A CN 202011137182 A CN202011137182 A CN 202011137182A CN 112386268 A CN112386268 A CN 112386268A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000463219 Epitheca Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002594 fluoroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002697 interventional radiology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/58—Testing, adjusting or calibrating thereof
- A61B6/581—Remote testing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/10—Safety means specially adapted therefor
- A61B6/107—Protection against radiation, e.g. shielding
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
- G01T1/02—Dosimeters
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- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
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- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to near-table operation X-ray radiation protection detection auxiliary equipment which comprises a base, a vertical rod and a transverse supporting rod, wherein the vertical rod is installed on the base, the transverse supporting rod is installed on the vertical rod, one end of the transverse supporting rod is provided with an instrument spring clamp, the other end of the transverse supporting rod is provided with a shooting equipment fixing component, an X-ray dosage rate meter is fixed on the instrument spring clamp, a pedal switch for controlling the starting and closing of X-ray equipment is arranged in the base, a pushing mechanism which corresponds to the pedal switch and controls the starting and closing of the pedal switch is arranged in the base, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the joint of the vertical rod and the transverse supporting. The auxiliary equipment realizes that a detector remotely operates the X-ray outgoing line outside the machine room, observes the reading of the X-ray dose rate meter inside the machine room in real time outside the machine room and records data. This auxiliary assembly realizes the remote control and launches the X ray, changes the detection point position through the remote control lift X ray dose rate appearance, carries out automated inspection, has avoided personnel to be shone.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the fields of near-table radiation protection detection, radiation protection, radiation emergency and the like, in particular to an auxiliary device for near-table operation X-ray radiation protection detection.
Background
The requirements for radiation protection in medical X-ray diagnosis (GBZ 130-2013) stipulate that: the air kerma rate detection is needed to be carried out on the test plane of the upright position and horizontal position perspective protection area of the ordinary fluorescent screen perspective equipment. Under the conditions of 70kV and 3mA, the air kerma rate of scattered rays at 5 points of a vertical position and 7 points of a horizontal position is measured on a test plane of a perspective protection area by an X-ray protection monitor.
The requirements for radiation protection in medical X-ray diagnosis (GBZ 130-2013) stipulate that: the air kerma rate of interventional radiology equipment and X-ray machine fluoroscopy protection area planes operating in a near table and a room need to be detected. Under the condition of automatic brightness control (no automatic control is selected to select 70kV and 1mA), the X-ray dose rate instrument is used for respectively carrying out patrol measurement on the first operator position and the second operator position on the bed side according to the positions of the head, the chest, the abdomen, the lower limbs and the feet, and the heights of the monitoring points from the ground are respectively 155cm, 125cm, 105cm, 80cm and 20 cm.
At present, when the two types of detection are carried out, a detection person is required to wear a protective article and step on a control pedal in a machine room, and an X-ray dose rate meter is used for detection. In which case the staff is inevitably exposed to a certain dose. Tens of thousands of examiners worldwide are exposed to X-rays every year. Therefore, an auxiliary device for the X-ray radiation protection detection convenient for remote control and operating near table is needed to solve the existing technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the auxiliary device for the X-ray radiation protection detection in the near-table operation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a nearly platform operation X ray radiation protection detects auxiliary assembly, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, install the pole setting on the base, install the horizontal bracing piece in the pole setting, the one end of horizontal bracing piece has the instrument spring clamp, the other end is equipped with the fixed subassembly of shooting equipment, fixed X ray dose rate appearance on the instrument spring clamp, be equipped with the pedal switch that corresponds and control X ray equipment and open and close with X ray equipment in the base, the installation corresponds and controls the pushing mechanism that pedal switch opened and close with pedal switch in the base, the junction of pole setting and horizontal bracing piece is equipped with fixture, the last lift actuating mechanism that the horizontal bracing piece of erection control goes up and down of fixture.
Further, pushing mechanism is including installing the base epitheca at base top, installing the motor on the base epitheca, the electric putter who passes through the hold-in range with the motor and be connected, and motor control electric putter goes up and down, and electric putter's free end orientation pedal switch's top.
Further, the lifting driving mechanism comprises a lifting motor and two driving wheels connected with the lifting motor, and the two driving wheels are clamped outside the vertical rod.
Further, fixture establishes including the cover two grip blocks in the pole setting, two grip blocks centre gripping are in the outside of horizontal bracing piece, the tip of grip block is equipped with the locking hand wheel, and two grip blocks are fixed in locking hand wheel locking.
Furthermore, the shooting equipment fixing component is a mobile phone support, the shooting equipment is a mobile phone, and a camera of the mobile phone faces a display screen of the X-ray dose meter.
Furthermore, the vertical rod is formed by splicing a plurality of vertical rod units.
Further, the bottom of base is equipped with a plurality of base supports.
Furthermore, a power supply connected with the X-ray dose rate instrument and the motor is arranged in the bottom.
Furthermore, the motor and the lifting motor of the lifting driving mechanism are provided with a remote controller, and the shooting equipment is connected with a display screen terminal on the outer side of the machine room through video software.
Further, the display screen terminal is a mobile phone, a computer or a tablet.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the auxiliary equipment realizes that a detector remotely operates the X-ray outgoing line outside the machine room, observes the reading of the X-ray dose rate meter inside the machine room in real time outside the machine room and records data. This auxiliary assembly realizes the remote control and launches the X ray, goes up and down the X ray dose rate appearance through the remote control and changes the detection site position, carries out automated inspection, and the nearly platform of completion that can be fine detects the task, and each link moves well, has avoided personnel to be shone.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a nearly platform operation X ray radiation protection detection auxiliary assembly, including base 1, install pole setting 2 on base 1, install horizontal bracing piece 3 in pole setting 2, the one end of horizontal bracing piece 3 has instrument spring clamp 4, the other end is equipped with shooting equipment fixing assembly 5, fixed X ray dose rate appearance on instrument spring clamp 4, be equipped with the pedal switch 6 that corresponds with X ray equipment and control X ray equipment and open and close in the base 1, the installation corresponds with pedal switch 6 and the pushing mechanism who controls pedal switch 6 and open and close in the base 1, the junction of pole setting 2 and horizontal bracing piece 3 is equipped with fixture, the last lift actuating mechanism who controls horizontal bracing piece lift of installation control of fixture.
The pushing mechanism comprises a base upper shell 7 arranged at the top of the base 1, a motor 8 arranged on the base upper shell 7, and an electric push rod 9 connected with the motor 8 through a synchronous belt 14, wherein the motor 8 controls the electric push rod 9 to ascend and descend, and the free end of the electric push rod 9 faces the top of the pedal switch 6.
Further, the lifting driving mechanism 15 includes a lifting motor and two driving wheels connected with the lifting motor, and the two driving wheels are clamped outside the vertical rod.
Fixture establishes two grip blocks 10 in pole setting 2 including the cover, and two grip blocks 10 centre gripping are in the outside of horizontal bracing piece 3, and the tip of grip block 10 is equipped with locking hand wheel 11, and locking hand wheel 11 locks two fixed grip blocks 10, and after unscrewing locking hand wheel 11, horizontal bracing piece 3 can stretch out and draw back between two grip blocks 10 and adjust, makes things convenient for the level of controlling the X ray dose rate appearance on instrument spring clamp 4 to place the position.
Further, in this embodiment, the shooting device fixing component 5 is a mobile phone support, the shooting device is a mobile phone, and a camera of the mobile phone faces a display screen of the X-ray dose meter.
In addition, a plurality of base supports 12 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, and the height of the base 1 can be adjusted through the base supports 12; a power supply 13 connected with the X-ray dose meter and the motor 8 is arranged in the bottom part 1. The motor 8 and the lifting motor of the lifting driving mechanism are provided with remote controllers, the shooting equipment is connected with a display screen terminal outside the machine room through video software, the display screen terminal is a mobile phone, a computer or a tablet, and the video software can adopt WeChat.
The upright rod 2 is formed by splicing a plurality of upright rod units, specifically, the upright rod 2 is formed by assembling 5 sections of upright rod units of 43cm, and each section is provided with a connecting section of 3cm in length.
When the device is used, the device is placed in a machine room, a power supply 13 is turned on, a pedal switch 6 of the X-ray device is placed below the device, an X-ray dose rate meter is fixed to an instrument spring clamp 4 at the front end of a transverse supporting rod 3, a mobile phone is fixed to a shooting device fixing assembly 5 at the rear end of the transverse supporting rod 3, WeChat software on the mobile phone is turned on, a camera of the mobile phone is set as a rear camera, and the rear camera can shoot a display screen of the X-ray dose rate meter; the detection personnel leave the computer lab, close the guard gate, can observe the data change in real time through the cell-phone of another intercommunication in the control room. When the X-ray equipment is opened and closed, the inspector controls the motor 8 to be opened through the remote controller, the motor 8 controls the electric push rod 9 to move downwards and press the pedal switch 6, the X-ray equipment emits X rays, the X-ray dose rate meter measures and displays the number saw, the worker can remotely control the motor of the lifting driving mechanism at the same time, thereby controlling the lifting of the transverse supporting rod 3 in the vertical rod 2, conveniently controlling the position of the transverse supporting rod 3 in the vertical rod 2, and enabling the transverse supporting rod to measure the required height, and recording data by the worker until the detection is completed. The electric push rod 9 rises, the pedal switch 6 rises, the X-ray equipment stops outgoing, and the detection is finished.
The auxiliary equipment realizes that a detector remotely operates the X-ray outgoing line outside the machine room, observes the reading of the X-ray dose rate meter inside the machine room in real time outside the machine room and records data. This auxiliary assembly realizes the remote control and launches the X ray, goes up and down the X ray dose rate appearance through the remote control and changes the detection site position, carries out automated inspection, and the nearly platform of completion that can be fine detects the task, and each link moves well, has avoided personnel to be shone.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a nearly platform operation X ray radiation protection detects auxiliary assembly, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, install the pole setting on the base, install the horizontal bracing piece in the pole setting, a serial communication port, the one end of horizontal bracing piece has the instrument spring clamp, the other end is equipped with the fixed subassembly of shooting equipment, fixed X ray dose rate appearance on the instrument spring clamp, be equipped with the pedal switch that corresponds and control X ray equipment and open and close with X ray equipment in the base, the installation corresponds and controls the pushing mechanism that pedal switch opened and close with pedal switch in the base, the junction of pole setting and horizontal bracing piece is equipped with fixture, the last lift actuating mechanism that the horizontal bracing piece of erection control goes up and down of.
2. The near-table operation X-ray radiation protection detection auxiliary device of claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a base upper shell installed on the top of the base, a motor installed on the base upper shell, and an electric push rod connected with the motor through a synchronous belt, the motor controls the electric push rod to ascend and descend, and the free end of the electric push rod faces the top of the pedal switch.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the lifting drive mechanism comprises a lifting motor and two driving wheels connected to the lifting motor, the two driving wheels being clamped to the outside of the vertical rod.
4. The X-ray radiation protection detection auxiliary device for near-table operation according to claim 3, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping plates sleeved on the vertical rod, the two clamping plates are clamped outside the transverse supporting rod, a locking hand wheel is arranged at the end of each clamping plate, and the two clamping plates are locked and fixed by the locking hand wheel.
5. The X-ray radiation protection detection auxiliary device for near table operation according to claim 4, wherein the camera fixing component is a mobile phone stand, the camera is a mobile phone, and a camera of the mobile phone faces a display screen of the X-ray dose meter.
6. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the upright is formed by splicing a plurality of upright units.
7. The near field X-ray radiation protection examination support apparatus of claim 4, wherein a plurality of base supports are provided on a bottom of the base.
8. The X-ray radiation protection detection auxiliary device for near table operation according to claim 4, wherein a power supply connected with the X-ray dose meter and the motor is arranged in the bottom.
9. The X-ray radiation protection detection auxiliary device for near table operation according to claim 5, wherein the motor and the lifting motor of the lifting driving mechanism are provided with a remote controller, and the shooting device is connected with a display screen terminal outside the machine room through video software.
10. The near table operation X-ray radiation protection detection auxiliary device according to claim 9, wherein the display screen terminal is a mobile phone, a computer or a tablet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011137182.9A CN112386268A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Close-table operation X-ray radiation protection detection auxiliary equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011137182.9A CN112386268A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Close-table operation X-ray radiation protection detection auxiliary equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112386268A true CN112386268A (en) | 2021-02-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011137182.9A Pending CN112386268A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Close-table operation X-ray radiation protection detection auxiliary equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112386268A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113069131A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-07-06 | 内蒙古自治区综合疾病预防控制中心 | Extrusion device of DSA (digital radiography) machine exposure pedal |
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| CN110670645A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-10 | 欧曙光 | Pile foundation detection device and detection method |
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2020
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| CN101120881A (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2008-02-13 | 上海导向医疗系统有限公司 | CT positioning percutaneously inserting puncture instrument |
| CN202256686U (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-05-30 | 丹东华日理学电气有限公司 | Automatic detection device for leaking rays in X-ray protection system |
| CN103528555A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-01-22 | 山东科技大学 | Device for monitoring elevation and thickness of loose laying layer of asphalt pavement in real time |
| CN204698591U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-14 | 河南康易源医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of shooting medical X-ray irradiates Universal rotary cantilever |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113069131A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-07-06 | 内蒙古自治区综合疾病预防控制中心 | Extrusion device of DSA (digital radiography) machine exposure pedal |
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