CN112384050B

CN112384050B - Air inlet device capable of intelligently adjusting heat dissipation according to temperature and automatically starting and stopping

Info

Publication number: CN112384050B
Application number: CN202011372024.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗松华; 孙志刚; 章金仙
Original assignee: Guizhou Electronic Technology Vocational College; Guizhou Xinzhengcheng Hvac Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Vocational College of Electronic Science and technology; Guizhou xinzhengcheng HVAC Engineering Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-11-30
Filing date: 2020-11-30
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-30
Also published as: CN112384050A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of computers, and discloses an air inlet device which intelligently adjusts heat dissipation according to temperature and automatically starts and stops, and the air inlet device comprises a rack, wherein a heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack, a mercury tank is arranged on the side surface, close to the heat-conducting plate, of the rack, a push plate is connected to the inside of the mercury tank in a sliding mode, a spring air bag is fixedly connected to one side, away from the mercury tank, of the push plate, a rack is fixedly connected to the side surface of the push plate, a return spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the rack, and a transmission gear is meshed with the side surface of the rack. Through baffle sliding connection in the inside of air intake, the baffle moves and can make movable block and metal strip contact when extremely bottom for the air pump begins work, thereby has reached the heat dissipation through natural wind when the heat that can produce in inside is less, can the automatic start air pump carry out quick heat dissipation when the heat in inside is great, makes air inlet unit energy-concerving and environment-protective more, and intelligent temperature regulation's effect.

Description

Air inlet device capable of intelligently adjusting heat dissipation according to temperature and automatically starting and stopping

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to an air inlet device which is intelligently adjusted in heat dissipation according to temperature and automatically started and stopped.

Background

In large-scale equipment, need use the computer lab with various pencil and equipment centralized management, need use the pencil collection box this moment, arrange in order and conclude pencil and equipment, but present pencil collection box can not realize automatic cooling, cools down through natural heat dissipation, and installs heat abstractor's collection box additional can not automatic switch-over radiating mode, has increaseed the loss of energy, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective not enough.

In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides an air inlet device which intelligently adjusts heat dissipation according to temperature and automatically starts and stops, mercury in a mercury tank pushes a push plate to move when expanding due to heat change, the push plate pushes a rack to drive a transmission gear to move, the transmission gear drives a baffle to move through a steel wire rope, the baffle is slidably connected inside an air inlet, the baffle can be in contact with a metal strip when moving to the bottommost end, so that an air pump starts to work, heat dissipation through natural wind when the heat generated in the air pump is small is achieved, the air pump can be automatically started to dissipate heat quickly when the heat in the air pump is large, the air inlet device is more energy-saving and environment-friendly, and the temperature can be intelligently adjusted.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the air inlet device which can intelligently adjust heat dissipation according to temperature and automatically start and stop, and the air inlet device has the advantages that the heat dissipation through natural wind can be realized when the heat generated in the air inlet device is small, the air pump can be automatically started to quickly dissipate heat when the heat generated in the air inlet device is large, the air inlet device is more energy-saving and environment-friendly, the heat dissipation modes can be intelligently switched, the quick cooling is realized, and the problems that the conventional wire harness integration box cannot realize automatic cooling, the cooling is realized through natural heat dissipation, and the integration box additionally provided with the heat dissipation device cannot automatically switch the heat dissipation modes, so that the energy loss is increased, and the energy is not saved and the environment is not protected.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes that the heat generated in the air intake device can be dissipated through natural wind when the heat is small, and the air pump can be automatically started to dissipate the heat quickly when the heat in the air intake device is large, so that the air intake device is more energy-saving and environment-friendly, the heat dissipation mode can be intelligently switched, and the quick cooling is realized, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an air inlet device capable of intelligently adjusting heat dissipation according to temperature and automatically starting and stopping comprises a rack, wherein a heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack, a mercury groove is formed in the side face, close to the heat-conducting plate, of the rack, a push plate is connected to the inside of the mercury groove in a sliding mode, a spring air bag is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the mercury groove, of the push plate, a rack is fixedly connected to the side face of the push plate, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the rack, a transmission gear is meshed to the side face of the rack, a baffle is connected to the upper end of the inside of the rack in a sliding mode, a movable block is connected to the inside of the baffle in a sliding mode, a metal strip is fixedly connected to the side face, close to the baffle, of the rack, an air inlet is formed in the side face of the rack, a dust guard is fixedly connected to the end portion of the air inlet, an elastic cavity is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the dust guard, and an air pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the elastic cavity, the utility model discloses a flexible air pump, including frame, elastic cavity, flexible chamber, one end fixedly connected with electromagnetic rod, one end fixedly connected with magnetic path, the side fixedly connected with push rod, the one end swing joint that elastic cavity was kept away from to flexible chamber, the one end fixedly connected with magnetic path that electromagnetic rod was kept away from in flexible chamber, the side fixedly connected with push rod in elastic cavity, the one end swing joint that elastic cavity was kept away from to the push rod has the clamp plate, the side fixedly connected with pressure switch of clamp plate is close to the frame, the output fixedly connected with air exit of air pump, the one end fixedly connected with shower nozzle of air pump is kept away from to the air exit.

Preferably, the frame is the lateral wall of pencil collection box, the material of heat-conducting plate is the stainless steel material that thickness is 0.5mm, and the inside temperature of collection box can be conducted to the mercury inside of side through the heat-conducting plate of lateral wall.

Preferably, the inside in mercury groove has been filled with mercury, the mercury sealing connection of push pedal and mercury groove, and the one side fixedly connected with rack of mercury is kept away from to the push pedal, can drive the rack and move together when the push pedal is promoted.

Preferably, the inside of rack is hollow structure, and the inside fixedly connected with backup pad of rack, reset spring's one end and the fixed surface of backup pad are connected, the inside lateral wall fixed connection of the other end and frame.

Preferably, the transmission gear is connected with the baffle through a steel wire rope, the back of the baffle is fixedly connected with the spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the rack, so that the baffles on the two sides can close the air inlet under the elastic force action of the spring when not pulled by the steel wire rope.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with metal block of movable block, the metal block passes through the electric wire and is connected with internal circuit, the fixed surface of movable block is connected with the spring, the other end of spring and the inside wall fixed connection of baffle, the metal strip passes through the electric wire and is connected with the air pump.

Preferably, the pressure switch and the pressing plate are located on the same horizontal plane, the pressure switch is connected with the electromagnetic rod through an electric wire, and the electromagnetic rod is electrified to attract the magnetic block to move, so that the spring cavity is deformed.

Preferably, the inside of air exit is rotated and is connected with the check valve, the pivot department fixedly connected with torsional spring of check valve for the check valve just can open under needing to receive certain pressure effect, with the inside of wind income shower nozzle.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the air inlet device which intelligently adjusts heat dissipation according to temperature and automatically starts and stops, and the air inlet device has the following beneficial effects:

1. this intelligence is according to the hot blast blowpipe apparatus that stops of temperature regulation heat dissipation and automation, mercury through mercury inslot portion promotes the motion of push pedal when receiving thermal change inflation, the push pedal promotes the rack and drives the drive gear motion, drive gear passes through the motion that wire rope drove the baffle, baffle sliding connection is in the inside of air intake, the baffle motion can make movable block and metal strip contact when bottommost, make the air pump begin work, thereby reached can be in the heat dissipation of the heat through natural wind when inside produces less, can the automatic start air pump carry out quick heat dissipation when the heat of inside is great, make the more energy-concerving and environment-protective of blowpipe apparatus, and intelligent temperature regulation's effect.

2. This intelligence is according to the hot blast blowpipe apparatus that stops of temperature regulation heat dissipation and automation, through the electromagnetic bar electric and lose the electricity repeatedly for the cyclic motion of elasticity chamber inflation and shrink, the air of elasticity intracavity portion can be through the shower nozzle blowout, plays energy-concerving and environment-protective effect, can make the shrink chamber remain the state of deformation throughout when the air pump begins to work, the air can get into the inside of quick-witted case fast, thereby reached can intelligent switching radiating mode, realize rapid cooling's effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of an air intake device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional elevational view of the elastomeric chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view in elevation and section of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at B of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a heat conducting plate; 3. a mercury tank; 4. pushing the plate; 5. a spring air bag; 6. a rack; 7. a return spring; 8. a transmission gear; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a movable block; 11. a metal strip; 12. an air inlet; 13. a dust-proof plate; 14. an elastic cavity; 15. an air pump; 16. a telescoping chamber; 17. an electromagnetic rod; 18. a magnetic block; 19. a push rod; 20. pressing a plate; 21. a pressure switch; 22. an air outlet; 23. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an air intake device capable of intelligently adjusting heat dissipation according to temperature and automatically starting and stopping comprises a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 is a side wall of a wire harness integration box. The lateral wall fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate 2 of frame 1, the material of heat-conducting plate 2 is the stainless steel material that thickness is 0.5mm, and inside the temperature of collection box can be conducted through the heat-conducting plate 2 of lateral wall and give the mercury of side inside, and frame 1 has been close to the side of heat-conducting plate 2 and has been seted up mercury groove 3, and the inside of mercury groove 3 has been filled with mercury. The inside sliding connection of mercury groove 3 has push pedal 4, push pedal 4 and mercury groove 3's mercury sealing connection, and push pedal 4 keeps away from one side fixedly connected with rack 6 of mercury, push pedal 4 can drive rack 6 when being promoted and move together, one side fixedly connected with spring airbag 5 of mercury groove 3 is kept away from to push pedal 4, push pedal 4's side fixedly connected with rack 6, the inside of rack 6 is hollow structure, and rack 6's inside fixedly connected with backup pad. The inside fixedly connected with reset spring 7 of rack 6, reset spring 7's one end and the fixed surface connection of backup pad, the other end and the inside lateral wall fixed connection of frame 1, the side meshing of rack 6 has drive gear 8, and drive gear 8 passes through wire rope and is connected with baffle 9. Frame 1 inside upper end sliding connection has baffle 9, the back fixedly connected with spring of baffle 9, the other end of spring and frame 1's inside wall fixed connection, make the baffle 9 of both sides can receive the spring when not receiving the wire rope pulling force under the spring action closed with air intake 12, the inside sliding connection of baffle 9 has movable block 10, the inside fixedly connected with metal block of movable block 10, the metal block passes through the electric wire and is connected with internal circuit, the fixed surface of movable block 10 is connected with the spring, the other end of spring and the inside wall fixed connection of baffle 9.

The side surface of the frame 1 close to the baffle 9 is fixedly connected with a metal strip 11, the metal strip 11 is connected with an air pump 15 through an electric wire, the side surface of the frame 1 is provided with an air inlet 12, the end part of the air inlet 12 is fixedly connected with a dust guard 13, one end of the air inlet 12 far away from the dust guard 13 is fixedly connected with an elastic cavity 14, the inside of the elastic cavity 14 is fixedly connected with the air pump 15, the side surface of the elastic cavity 14 close to the air pump 15 is fixedly connected with a telescopic cavity 16, one end of the telescopic cavity 16 close to the air pump 15 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic rod 17, one end of the telescopic cavity 16 far away from the electromagnetic rod 17 is fixedly connected with a magnetic block 18, the side surface of the elastic cavity 14 is fixedly connected with a push rod 19, one end of the push rod 19 far away from the elastic cavity 14 is movably connected with a press plate 20, the side surface of the frame 1 close to the press plate 20 is fixedly connected with a pressure switch 21, the pressure switch 21 and the press plate 20 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the pressure switch 21 is connected with the electromagnetic rod 17 through an electric wire, when the electromagnetic rod 17 is electrified, the magnetic block 18 can be attracted to move, so that the elastic cavity 14 is deformed. The output fixedly connected with air exit 22 of air pump 15, the inside of air exit 22 rotates and is connected with the check valve, the pivot department fixedly connected with torsional spring of check valve for the check valve just can open under needing to receive certain pressure effect, with the inside of wind income shower nozzle 23. The end of the air outlet 22 far away from the air pump 15 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 23.

The working principle is as follows: the heat conducting plate 2 is attached to the side wall of the wire harness integration box, so that heat generated when equipment inside the integration box operates is conducted to the heat conducting plate 2 through the side wall, a mercury tank 3 is formed in the side face of the heat conducting plate 2, the mercury tank 3 is filled with mercury and can be connected with a push plate 4 in a sealing mode, a rack 6 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the mercury, of the push plate 4, a transmission gear 8 is meshed with the side face of the rack 6, the transmission gear 8 is connected with a baffle 9 through a steel wire rope, a spring is fixedly connected to the side face of the baffle 9, and the baffle 9 is connected to the inside of an air inlet 12 in a sliding mode, so that the air inlet 12 can be closed when the baffle 9 is not pulled, and the air inlet 12 can be opened when the baffle 9 is pulled; the movable block 10 is connected to the inner portion of the baffle 9 in a sliding mode, when the baffle 9 moves to the bottommost end, the movable block 10 can be connected with the metal strip 11, the movable block 10 is connected with an internal circuit, the metal strip 11 is connected with the air pump 15 through an electric wire, the natural wind can be introduced to cool when the heating value is small, the air pump 15 is used for cooling the inner portion when the heating value is large, and the effect of automatic starting and stopping is achieved;

when the smaller internal air pump 15 of quick-witted case heat dissipation does not work, elasticity chamber 14 remains the original state, push rod 19 of elasticity chamber 14 side can promote clamp plate 20 and pressure switch 21 contact this moment, make electromagnetic lever 17 attract the motion of magnetic path 18, make elasticity chamber 14 warp, the realization can be with getting into inside natural wind compression, increase inside air pressure, open the inside check valve of air exit 22, the air flows out through shower nozzle 23, realize the cyclic motion of elasticity chamber 14 inflation and shrink, play energy-concerving and environment-protective effect, can make elasticity chamber 14 remain the state of deformation all the time when air pump 15 begins to work, the air can get into the inside of quick-witted case fast, realize quick cooling.

To sum up, this intelligence is according to the hot blast blowpipe apparatus that stops of temperature regulation heat dissipation and automation, mercury through 3 inside mercury in mercury groove promotes the motion of push pedal 4 when receiving thermal change inflation, push pedal 4 promotes rack 6 and drives the motion of drive gear 8, drive gear 8 drives the motion of baffle 9 through wire rope, baffle 9 sliding connection is in the inside of air intake 12, baffle 9 moves and can make movable block 10 and metal strip 11 contact when extremely bottom, make air pump 15 begin work, thereby reached the heat dissipation through natural wind when the heat that can produce in inside is less, can the automatic start air pump 15 carry out quick heat dissipation when the heat in inside is great, make air blast blowpipe apparatus energy-concerving and environment-protective more, and intelligent temperature regulation's effect.

This intelligence is according to the heat dissipation of temperature regulation and the automatic air inlet device who opens and stop, get electric and lose the electricity repeatedly through electromagnetic rod 17, make the cyclic motion of 14 expansions in elasticity chamber and shrink, the inside air in elasticity chamber 14 can be through 23 blowout of shower nozzles, play energy-concerving and environment-protective effect, can make elasticity chamber 14 remain the state of deformation all the time when air pump 15 begins to work, the air can get into the inside of quick-witted case fast, thereby reached can intelligent switching heat radiation mode, realize rapid cooling's effect.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence is according to air inlet unit that temperature regulation heat dissipation and automatic start stop, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the side wall fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate (2) of frame (1), frame (1) is close to the side of heat-conducting plate (2) and has been seted up mercury groove (3), the inside sliding connection of mercury groove (3) has push pedal (4), one side fixedly connected with spring gasbag (5) of mercury groove (3) are kept away from in push pedal (4), the side fixedly connected with rack (6) of push pedal (4), the inside fixedly connected with reset spring (7) of rack (6), the side meshing of rack (6) has drive gear (8), the inside upper end sliding connection of frame (1) has baffle (9), the inside sliding connection of baffle (9) has movable block (10), the side fixedly connected with metal strip (11) that frame (1) is close to baffle (9), air intake (12) have been seted up to the side of frame (1), the end part of the air inlet (12) is fixedly connected with a dust guard (13), one end of the air inlet (12), which is far away from the dust guard (13), is fixedly connected with an elastic cavity (14), the inside of the elastic cavity (14) is fixedly connected with an air pump (15), the side of the elastic cavity (14), which is close to the air pump (15), is fixedly connected with a telescopic cavity (16), one end of the telescopic cavity (16), which is close to the air pump (15), is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic rod (17), one end of the telescopic cavity (16), which is far away from the electromagnetic rod (17), is fixedly connected with a magnetic block (18), the side of the elastic cavity (14) is fixedly connected with a push rod (19), one end of the push rod (19), which is far away from the elastic cavity (14), is movably connected with a pressing plate (20), the side of the rack (1), which is close to the pressing plate (20), is fixedly connected with a pressure switch (21), and the output end of the air pump (15) is fixedly connected with an exhaust opening (22), one end, far away from the air pump (15), of the air outlet (22) is fixedly connected with a spray head (23), the transmission gear (8) is connected with the baffle (9) through a steel wire rope, the baffle (9) is connected inside the air inlet (12) in a sliding mode, the air inlet (12) is closed when the baffle (9) is not pulled, and the air inlet (12) can be opened when the baffle (9) is pulled; when the baffle (9) moves to the bottommost end, the movable block (10) is connected with the metal strip (11), the movable block (10) is connected with an internal circuit, and the metal strip (11) is connected with the air pump (15) through an electric wire.

2. The intelligent air intake device capable of dissipating heat according to temperature regulation and automatically starting and stopping according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the frame (1) is the lateral wall of pencil collection box, the material of heat-conducting plate (2) is the stainless steel material that thickness is 0.5 mm.

3. The intelligent air intake device capable of dissipating heat according to temperature regulation and automatically starting and stopping according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inside in mercury groove (3) is filled with mercury, push pedal (4) are connected with the mercury sealing of mercury groove (3), and push pedal (4) keep away from one side fixedly connected with rack (6) of mercury.

4. The intelligent air intake device capable of dissipating heat according to temperature regulation and automatically starting and stopping according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inside of rack (6) is hollow structure, and the inside fixedly connected with backup pad of rack (6), the fixed surface of one end and the backup pad of reset spring (7) is connected, the inside lateral wall fixed connection of the other end and frame (1).

5. The intelligent air intake device capable of dissipating heat according to temperature regulation and automatically starting and stopping according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the back fixedly connected with spring of baffle (9), the other end and the inside wall fixed connection of frame (1) of spring.

6. The intelligent air intake device capable of dissipating heat according to temperature regulation and automatically starting and stopping according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with metal block of movable block (10), the metal block passes through the electric wire and is connected with internal circuit, the fixed surface of movable block (10) is connected with the spring, the other end of spring and the inside wall fixed connection of baffle (9).

7. The intelligent air intake device capable of dissipating heat according to temperature regulation and automatically starting and stopping according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the pressure switch (21) and the pressure plate (20) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the pressure switch (21) is connected with the electromagnetic rod (17) through an electric wire.

8. The intelligent air intake device capable of dissipating heat according to temperature regulation and automatically starting and stopping according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inside of air exit (22) is rotated and is connected with the check valve, the pivot department fixedly connected with torsional spring of check valve.