CN112378342A - Deformation monitoring device and method for communication single-pipe tower - Google Patents
Deformation monitoring device and method for communication single-pipe tower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112378342A CN112378342A CN202011213046.3A CN202011213046A CN112378342A CN 112378342 A CN112378342 A CN 112378342A CN 202011213046 A CN202011213046 A CN 202011213046A CN 112378342 A CN112378342 A CN 112378342A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mounting disc
- monitoring mechanism
- deformation monitoring
- pipe tower
- data
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/16—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a deformation monitoring device for a communication single-pipe tower, which comprises a monitoring mechanism, wherein the top and the bottom of the monitoring mechanism are respectively provided with a lower mounting disc and an upper mounting disc, the central position in the monitoring mechanism is provided with a data acquisition box, and eight groups of deformation monitoring mechanisms are embedded in eight directions of the outer side surface of the data acquisition box along the circumference. According to the invention, the monitoring mechanism is arranged at the central position inside the single-tube tower in a sliding manner through the sliding rod, and meanwhile, the telescopic sliding mechanism can ensure that the detection mechanism can move up and down along the central line in the single-tube tower, so that the monitoring mechanism can accurately detect the inner wall of the single-tube tower from top to bottom, and eight groups of night vision cameras and laser distance sensors arranged in the monitoring mechanism can acquire the spacing and image data of eight directions of the inner wall of the single-tube tower.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication tower monitoring, in particular to a deformation monitoring device and method for a communication single-pipe tower.
Background
In the communication field, single tube communication tower is often used for supporting the antenna, with effective cover of solid line communication signal, at present, for the convenience of production and installation, single tube communication tower comprises the multistage body usually, two sections adjacent body lead to bolt or welded connection, consequently receive wind-force and ground factor influence in long-time use, take place to warp easily, in order to guarantee the safe handling of communication single tube tower, need the staff regularly to monitor the deformation condition of single tube tower, thereby avoid taking place the incident because of the tower body warp great can not in time overhaul.
The existing deformation monitoring device for the communication single-pipe tower has the following defects:
firstly, the existing deformation monitoring method for the communication single-pipe tower generally adopts a simple measuring device to detect the diameter and the appearance of the single-pipe tower by workers, needs a large amount of manpower to complete the detection, has low detection efficiency, cannot carry out all-around detection on the single-pipe tower, has poor practicability,
second, current communication is deformation monitoring devices for single-pipe tower is generally hand-carried, can not the direct mount in the inside of single-pipe tower, consequently does not have obvious deformation to some outsides, but the inside position that appears deforming can't accomplish accurate detection, and the quality that detects is relatively poor, can't satisfy the demand of monitoring.
The existing deformation monitoring method for the communication single-pipe tower needs to manually record data after monitoring is completed, the problem of inaccurate data record of detection easily occurs, and when the deformation monitoring method is used for a long time, data detected for many times are easily lost, so that the quality of the single-pipe tower is judged by a maintainer.
Based on the above, the invention provides a deformation monitoring device and method for a communication single-pipe tower, which are used for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a deformation monitoring device and method for a communication single-pipe tower, which have the advantages of safety, energy conservation, dust removal, filtration and accelerated improvement of indoor air quality, and solve the problems that the introduced air cannot be purified by the conventional ventilation equipment in the actual use process, the ventilation equipment is not environment-friendly and energy-saving after being used for a long time, and the high-quality air cannot be timely and effectively provided for workers.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a deformation monitoring device for a communication single-pipe tower comprises a monitoring mechanism, wherein a lower mounting disc and an upper mounting disc are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the monitoring mechanism, three groups of sliding rods distributed in a triangular shape are arranged between the lower mounting disc and the upper mounting disc in a penetrating manner, the sliding rods are slidably arranged between the lower mounting disc and the upper mounting disc, four sides of the lower mounting disc and the four sides of the upper mounting disc are fixedly provided with telescopic sliding mechanisms, a data acquisition box is arranged at the central position inside the monitoring mechanism, eight groups of deformation monitoring mechanisms are embedded and arranged on the outer side surface of the data acquisition box along the circumferential distribution, a data acquisition unit is arranged at the top inside the data acquisition box, a data storage is arranged in the data acquisition box below the data acquisition unit, the output end of the deformation monitoring mechanism is electrically connected with the data acquisition unit, and the output end of the data acquisition unit is electrically connected with the data storage, the top of slide bar is installed the installation roof, the roll-up mechanism is installed at the top of installation roof, the last roll-up of roll-up mechanism has the promotion steel cable with last mounting disc fixed connection.
Preferably, scalable glide machanism includes the telescopic link of fixed mounting at last mounting disc four sides, and the outside cover of telescopic link end is equipped with the sleeve, and the end of telescopic link is equipped with the anti-skidding head of slidable mounting in the sleeve, and the outside cover of telescopic link between sleeve and the last mounting disc has the spring, and telescopic end is equipped with the gliding foot.
Preferably, the winding mechanism comprises two sets of mounting frames mounted at the top of the mounting top plate, a motor is mounted between the mounting frames, a winding disc is mounted at the output end of the motor, and a winding roller for lifting a steel cable is arranged at the central position of the winding disc.
Preferably, an upper mounting pad is arranged at the center of the top of the upper mounting plate, a bolt mounting sleeve is mounted at the top of the upper mounting pad, and the lifting steel cable is fixedly connected with the bolt mounting sleeve through a bolt mounting head.
Preferably, last rotatory mounting disc and lower rotatory mounting disc are installed respectively to the bottom surface of going up the mounting disc and the top surface of lower mounting disc, rotatory installation of monitoring mechanism is between rotatory mounting disc and last rotatory mounting disc down, the top and the bottom of monitoring mechanism all are equipped with the rotatory anticreep roating seat of installing in last rotatory mounting disc and lower rotatory mounting disc.
Preferably, the deformation monitoring mechanism is embedded and installed in eight groups of mounting grooves formed in the outer side surface of the monitoring mechanism and distributed along the circumference, the deformation monitoring mechanism is installed in the mounting grooves through mounting bolts, a night vision camera is installed above the inside of the deformation monitoring mechanism, a laser distance sensor is installed in the deformation monitoring mechanism below the night vision camera, and a protective lens is installed on the front surface of the deformation monitoring mechanism at the positions of the night vision camera and the laser distance sensor.
Preferably, eight groups of data line plug sockets matched with the deformation monitoring mechanism are arranged on the outer side surface of the data acquisition box at the position of the data acquisition device, and an electric connection plug connected with the data line plug sockets is arranged on the back surface of the deformation monitoring mechanism.
Preferably, the output end of the data storage device is fixedly connected with an external lead, a wire arrangement pipe is arranged in the monitoring mechanism, the lower rotating installation disc and the anti-falling rotary seat outside the external lead, a lower mounting pad is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the lower installation disc, the external lead penetrates through the bottom of the lower installation disc, and a wire harness protection cover is fixedly installed on the outer side of the external lead and is fixedly installed on the lower mounting pad.
Preferably, the end of the sliding foot is rotatably provided with a pulley through a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the pulley is sleeved with a wear-resistant sleeve.
A deformation monitoring method for a communication single-pipe tower comprises the following steps:
one, in actual use, at first with three groups of slide bar fixed mounting in the device in the central authorities of communication single-pipe tower, then with the device suit in the outside of slide bar, and then through scalable slide mechanism slidable mounting in the central authorities of communication single-pipe tower, during the use, open the motor in the roll-up mechanism, the motor drives the roll-up dish and rotates, and then releases the promotion steel cable of roll-up on the roll-up roller, make the monitoring mechanism of installation between lower mounting disc and last mounting disc descend at the uniform velocity along the slide bar.
Two, provide the electric energy for monitoring mechanism through external conductor, and provide the electric energy for roll-up mechanism through external power cord, monitoring mechanism detects eight directions of communication single-pipe tower inner wall through deformation monitoring mechanism at the decline in-process, the inside night vision camera of deformation monitoring mechanism can carry out image acquisition, laser distance sensor can vertically gather the interval of each position of geminate transistors inner wall, thereby judge the deformation condition of communication single-pipe tower inner wall through comprehensive data, and then make things convenient for the maintainer to acquire the deformation condition of whole communication single-pipe tower.
Thirdly, the night vision camera concentrates the collection through data collection station with image data and the distance data that laser distance sensor gathered to store through data storage ware, the data of storing in the data storage ware can be transmitted through external conductor, thereby make things convenient for the quick acquisition of maintainer, and can carry out real-time monitoring through external conductor connection removal end.
Fourthly, the telescopic sliding mechanism can be adjusted in a telescopic way inside the communication single-pipe tower in the up-and-down moving process of the lower mounting disc and the upper mounting disc, the pipe diameter of the communication single-pipe tower is generally small at the top and large at the bottom, therefore, when the device moves downwards, the sleeve slides outwards outside the telescopic rod under the action of the spring, and the pulley at the end of the sliding foot can roll along the inner wall of the single-pipe tower along with the descending of the device, thereby ensuring the uniform movement of the device.
Fifthly, in the testing process, can drive the rolling disc through the motor and rotate, and then drive the rolling roller and carry out the roll-up to promoting the steel cable to rise to monitoring mechanism, can carry out rotation regulation to monitoring mechanism through lower rotatory mounting disc and last rotatory mounting disc when reacing the top of communication single-pipe tower, thereby realize the inside all-round detection of communication single-pipe tower.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention installs the monitoring mechanism at the central position inside the single-tube tower in a sliding way through the sliding rod, and the telescopic sliding mechanism can ensure that the detection mechanism can perform lifting motion along the central line in the single-tube tower, so that the monitoring mechanism can accurately detect the inner wall of the single-tube tower from top to bottom, eight groups of night vision cameras and laser distance sensors arranged in the monitoring mechanism can acquire the spacing and image data of eight directions of the inner wall of the single-tube tower, the data detected in the process can be acquired through the data acquisition unit and stored through the data storage unit, thereby avoiding the recording error caused by manual recording, permanently storing the data acquired for multiple times, avoiding the data loss, being more accurate and efficient relative to the external observation amount detection, saving a large amount of manpower, and the arranged winding mechanism can perform lifting motion on the monitoring mechanism, and then guarantee that the device can be quick monitor the deformation condition of single-pipe tower, improved the efficiency of monitoring, and monitoring method is simple, and is lower to maintenance staff's technical requirement, and degree of automation is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the monitoring mechanism of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the monitoring mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the telescopic runner of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a retractable sled mechanism; 101. a sleeve; 102. a telescopic rod; 103. a spring; 104. sliding feet; 105. a rotating shaft; 106. a pulley; 107. a wear-resistant sleeve; 108. the anti-slip head is prevented; 2. a lower mounting plate; 201. a lower mounting pad; 3. a slide bar; 4. a monitoring mechanism; 401. an anti-drop rotary seat; 402. installing a groove; 5. a data collection box; 6. a data acquisition unit; 601. a data line socket; 7. a deformation monitoring mechanism; 701. a night vision camera; 702. a laser distance sensor; 703. installing a bolt; 704. connecting a power plug; 705. a protective lens; 8. a data storage; 9. a data transmission line; 10. a lower rotating mounting plate; 11. a wire arrangement pipe; 12. connecting a lead externally; 1201. a harness protection cover; 13. an upper mounting plate; 1301. an upper mounting pad; 1302. a bolt mounting sleeve; 14. the mounting disc is rotated upwards; 15. mounting a bolt; 16. lifting the steel cable; 17. installing a top plate; 18. a winding mechanism; 1801. a motor; 1802. a winding roller; 1803. coiling a disc; 1804. and (7) mounting frames.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a deformation monitoring device for a communication single-pipe tower comprises a monitoring mechanism 4, wherein a lower mounting disc 2 and an upper mounting disc 13 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the monitoring mechanism 4, three groups of sliding rods 3 distributed in a triangular shape are arranged between the lower mounting disc 2 and the upper mounting disc 13 in a penetrating manner, the sliding rods 3 are slidably arranged between the lower mounting disc 2 and the upper mounting disc 13, four sides of the lower mounting disc 2 and the upper mounting disc 13 are fixedly provided with telescopic sliding mechanisms 1, a data acquisition box 5 is arranged at the central position inside the monitoring mechanism 4, eight groups of deformation monitoring mechanisms 7 are arranged on the outer side surface of the data acquisition box 5 in an embedding manner along the circumferential distribution in eight directions, a data acquisition device 6 is arranged at the top inside the data acquisition box 5, a data storage device 8 is arranged in the data acquisition box 5 below the data acquisition device 6, and the output end of the deformation monitoring mechanisms 7, the output end of the data collector 6 is electrically connected with the data storage 8 through a data transmission line 9, the top of the sliding rod 3 is provided with a mounting top plate 17, the top of the mounting top plate 17 is provided with a winding mechanism 18, and the winding mechanism 18 is wound with a lifting steel cable 16 fixedly connected with the upper mounting disc 13.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: scalable slide mechanism 1 includes the telescopic link 102 of fixed mounting at last mounting disc 13 four sides, the outside cover of telescopic link 102 end is equipped with sleeve 101, the end of telescopic link 102 is equipped with the anti-skidding slippery head 108 of slidable mounting in sleeve 101, the outside cover of telescopic link 102 has spring 103 between sleeve 101 and last mounting disc 13, the end of sleeve 101 is equipped with the gliding foot 104, telescopic link 102 can stretch out and draw back in sleeve 101, anti-skidding head 108 can avoid telescopic link 102 to take place to drop at flexible in-process, spring 103 can play the effect of spacing support, and then guarantee the inseparable contact of gliding foot 104 and the inner wall of single-tube tower, thereby can roll along the inner wall of single-tube tower.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the winding mechanism 18 comprises two sets of mounting frames 1804 mounted on the top of the mounting top plate 17, a motor 1801 is mounted between the mounting frames 1804, a winding disc 1803 is mounted at the output end of the motor 1801, a winding roller 1802 of the lifting steel cable 16 is arranged at the central position of the winding disc 1803, and the motor 1801 is opened to drive the winding disc 1803 to wind when the lifting steel cable 16 needs to be wound.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the central position department at last mounting disc 13 top is equipped with mounting pad 1301, and bolt installation sleeve 1302 is installed at the top of going up mounting pad 1301, promotes cable 16 and passes through bolt installation head 15 and bolt installation sleeve 1302 fixed connection, and bolt installation head 15 can carry out the dismouting as required to conveniently promote the dismouting of cable 16.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: go up the bottom surface of mounting disc 13 and the top surface of lower mounting disc 2 and install last rotatory mounting disc 14 and lower rotatory mounting disc 10 respectively, the rotatory installation of monitoring institution 4 is between rotatory mounting disc 10 and last rotatory mounting disc 14 down, the top and the bottom of monitoring institution 4 all are equipped with rotatory installation at last rotatory mounting disc 14 and the anticreep roating seat 401 in the rotatory mounting disc 10 down, go up rotatory mounting disc 14 and lower rotatory mounting disc 10 can make things convenient for the rotation regulation of monitoring institution 4, and further convenient further inner wall to the single-tube tower carries out the omnidirectional and detects.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: deformation monitoring mechanism 7 inlays and installs in eight groups of mounting groove 402 that monitoring mechanism 4 lateral surface distributes along the circumference, deformation monitoring mechanism 7 installs in mounting groove 402 through construction bolt 703, night vision camera 701 is installed to the inside top of deformation monitoring mechanism 7, and install laser distance sensor 702 in the deformation monitoring mechanism 7 of night vision camera 701 below, protective lens 705 is installed on the front of deformation monitoring mechanism 7 in night vision camera 701 and the laser distance sensor 702 position department, night vision camera 701 can carry out the video recording collection to the image of single-pipe tower inner wall, laser distance sensor 702 can gather the interval data of the single-pipe tower inner wall of different positions department, and then gather the single-pipe tower pipe diameter of different positions.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a deformation monitoring device for a communication single-pipe tower comprises a monitoring mechanism 4, wherein a lower mounting disc 2 and an upper mounting disc 13 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the monitoring mechanism 4, three groups of sliding rods 3 distributed in a triangular shape are arranged between the lower mounting disc 2 and the upper mounting disc 13 in a penetrating manner, the sliding rods 3 are slidably arranged between the lower mounting disc 2 and the upper mounting disc 13, four sides of the lower mounting disc 2 and the upper mounting disc 13 are fixedly provided with telescopic sliding mechanisms 1, a data acquisition box 5 is arranged at the central position inside the monitoring mechanism 4, eight groups of deformation monitoring mechanisms 7 are arranged on the outer side surface of the data acquisition box 5 in an embedding manner along the circumferential distribution in eight directions, a data acquisition device 6 is arranged at the top inside the data acquisition box 5, a data storage device 8 is arranged in the data acquisition box 5 below the data acquisition device 6, and the output end of the deformation monitoring mechanisms 7, the output end of the data collector 6 is electrically connected with the data storage 8 through a data transmission line 9, the top of the sliding rod 3 is provided with a mounting top plate 17, the top of the mounting top plate 17 is provided with a winding mechanism 18, and the winding mechanism 18 is wound with a lifting steel cable 16 fixedly connected with the upper mounting disc 13.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: scalable slide mechanism 1 includes the telescopic link 102 of fixed mounting at last mounting disc 13 four sides, the outside cover of telescopic link 102 end is equipped with sleeve 101, the end of telescopic link 102 is equipped with the anti-skidding slippery head 108 of slidable mounting in sleeve 101, the outside cover of telescopic link 102 has spring 103 between sleeve 101 and last mounting disc 13, the end of sleeve 101 is equipped with the gliding foot 104, telescopic link 102 can stretch out and draw back in sleeve 101, anti-skidding head 108 can avoid telescopic link 102 to take place to drop at flexible in-process, spring 103 can play the effect of spacing support, and then guarantee the inseparable contact of gliding foot 104 and the inner wall of single-tube tower, thereby can roll along the inner wall of single-tube tower.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the winding mechanism 18 comprises two sets of mounting frames 1804 mounted on the top of the mounting top plate 17, a motor 1801 is mounted between the mounting frames 1804, a winding disc 1803 is mounted at the output end of the motor 1801, a winding roller 1802 of the lifting steel cable 16 is arranged at the central position of the winding disc 1803, and the motor 1801 is opened to drive the winding disc 1803 to wind when the lifting steel cable 16 needs to be wound.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the central position department at last mounting disc 13 top is equipped with mounting pad 1301, and bolt installation sleeve 1302 is installed at the top of going up mounting pad 1301, promotes cable 16 and passes through bolt installation head 15 and bolt installation sleeve 1302 fixed connection, and bolt installation head 15 can carry out the dismouting as required to conveniently promote the dismouting of cable 16.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: go up the bottom surface of mounting disc 13 and the top surface of lower mounting disc 2 and install last rotatory mounting disc 14 and lower rotatory mounting disc 10 respectively, the rotatory installation of monitoring institution 4 is between rotatory mounting disc 10 and last rotatory mounting disc 14 down, the top and the bottom of monitoring institution 4 all are equipped with rotatory installation at last rotatory mounting disc 14 and the anticreep roating seat 401 in the rotatory mounting disc 10 down, go up rotatory mounting disc 14 and lower rotatory mounting disc 10 can make things convenient for the rotation regulation of monitoring institution 4, and further convenient further inner wall to the single-tube tower carries out the omnidirectional and detects.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: deformation monitoring mechanism 7 inlays and installs in eight groups of mounting groove 402 that monitoring mechanism 4 lateral surface distributes along the circumference, deformation monitoring mechanism 7 installs in mounting groove 402 through construction bolt 703, night vision camera 701 is installed to the inside top of deformation monitoring mechanism 7, and install laser distance sensor 702 in the deformation monitoring mechanism 7 of night vision camera 701 below, protective lens 705 is installed on the front of deformation monitoring mechanism 7 in night vision camera 701 and the laser distance sensor 702 position department, night vision camera 701 can carry out the video recording collection to the image of single-pipe tower inner wall, laser distance sensor 702 can gather the interval data of the single-pipe tower inner wall of different positions department, and then gather the single-pipe tower pipe diameter of different positions.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: eight groups of data line plug sockets 601 matched with the deformation monitoring mechanism 7 for use are arranged on the outer side surface of the data acquisition box 5 at the position of the data acquisition device 6, and an electric connection plug 704 connected with the data line plug sockets 601 is arranged on the back surface of the deformation monitoring mechanism 7.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: an external lead 12 is fixedly connected to an output end of the data storage 8, a wire arrangement pipe 11 is arranged in the monitoring mechanism 4, the lower rotating installation disc 10 and the anti-falling rotary seat 401 outside the external lead 12, a lower mounting pad 201 is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the lower installation disc 2, the external lead 12 penetrates through the bottom of the lower mounting pad 201 and extends to the bottom of the lower installation disc 2, and a wire harness protection cover 1201 fixedly mounted with the lower mounting pad 201 is arranged outside the external lead 12.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the end of the sliding foot 104 is rotatably provided with a pulley 106 through a rotating shaft 105, and the outer surface of the pulley 106 is sleeved with a wear-resistant sleeve 107.
A use method of a deformation monitoring device for a communication single-pipe tower comprises the following use steps:
firstly, in the actual use process, three groups of sliding rods 3 in the device are fixedly installed in the center of a communication single-pipe tower, then the device is sleeved outside the sliding rods 3, and further the device is slidably installed in the center of the communication single-pipe tower through a telescopic sliding mechanism 1, when the device is used, a motor 1801 in a winding mechanism 18 is opened, the motor 1801 drives a winding disc 1803 to rotate, and then a lifting steel cable 16 wound on a winding roller 1802 is released, so that a monitoring mechanism 4 installed between a lower mounting disc 2 and an upper mounting disc 13 descends at a constant speed along the sliding rods 3.
Two, provide the electric energy for monitoring mechanism 4 through external conductor 12, and provide the electric energy for roll-up mechanism 18 through external power cord, monitoring mechanism 4 detects the eight directions of communication single-pipe tower inner wall through deformation monitoring mechanism 7 at the in-process that falls, the inside night vision camera 701 of deformation monitoring mechanism 7 can carry out image acquisition, laser distance sensor 702 can gather the interval of each position of geminate transistors inner wall is vertical, thereby judge the deformation condition of communication single-pipe tower inner wall through comprehensive data, and then make things convenient for the maintainer to acquire the deformation condition of whole communication single-pipe tower.
Thirdly, the image data and the distance data that night vision camera 701 and laser distance sensor 702 gathered are gathered through data collection station 6 and are concentrated the collection to store through data storage 8, the data that store in the data storage 8 can be transmitted through external conductor 12, thereby make things convenient for the quick acquisition of maintainer, and can carry out real-time monitoring through external conductor 12 connection removal end.
And fourthly, the telescopic sliding mechanism 1 can be telescopically adjusted inside the communication single-pipe tower in the up-and-down moving process of the lower mounting disc 2 and the upper mounting disc 13, the pipe diameter of the communication single-pipe tower is generally small at the top and large at the bottom, so that when the device moves downwards, the sleeve 101 slides outwards on the outer side of the telescopic rod 102 under the action of the spring 103, and the pulley 106 at the end of the sliding foot 104 can roll along the inner wall of the single-pipe tower along with the descending of the device, thereby ensuring the uniform movement of the device.
Fifthly, in the testing process, can drive the take-up reel 1803 through motor 1801 and rotate, and then drive the take-up roller 1802 and roll up lifting steel cable 16 to rise monitoring mechanism 4, can rotate monitoring mechanism 4 through lower rotatory mounting disc 10 and upper rotatory mounting disc 14 when the top of communication single-pipe tower is reachd and adjust, thereby realize the inside all-round detection of communication single-pipe tower.
In summary, the following steps: according to the deformation monitoring device and method for the communication single-pipe tower, the monitoring mechanism 4 is lifted and moved through the winding mechanism 18, the monitoring mechanism 4 can linearly move up and down on the sliding rod 3 inside the single-pipe tower, the deformation monitoring mechanism 7 in eight directions on the outer surface of the monitoring mechanism 4 is used for detecting from the inside of the single-pipe tower in the moving process, the night vision camera 701 and the laser distance sensor 702 inside the deformation monitoring mechanism 7 can collect image data and inner diameter data of the inner wall of the single-pipe tower, a worker extracts the data through mobile equipment and calculates the deformation condition of the single-pipe tower through professional simulation software, and therefore the quality and the efficiency of monitoring of the device are guaranteed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a communication is deformation monitoring device for single-pipe tower, includes monitoring mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the monitoring device is characterized in that a lower mounting disc (2) and an upper mounting disc (13) are respectively mounted at the top and the bottom of the monitoring mechanism (4), three groups of sliding rods (3) distributed in a triangular shape are installed between the lower mounting disc (2) and the upper mounting disc (13) in a penetrating manner, the sliding rods (3) are installed between the lower mounting disc (2) and the upper mounting disc (13) in a sliding manner, telescopic sliding mechanisms (1) are fixedly installed on four sides of the lower mounting disc (2) and the upper mounting disc (13), a data acquisition box (5) is installed at the central position inside the monitoring mechanism (4), eight groups of deformation monitoring mechanisms (7) are installed on the outer side face of the data acquisition box (5) in an embedding manner along the circumferential distribution in eight directions, a data collector (6) is installed at the top inside of the data acquisition box (5), and a data storage (8) is installed in the data acquisition box (5) below the data, the output and the data collection station (6) electric connection of deformation monitoring mechanism (7), the output of data collection station (6) passes through data transmission line (9) and data memory ware (8) electric connection, installation roof (17) are installed at the top of slide bar (3), roll-up mechanism (18) are installed at the top of installation roof (17), roll-up mechanism (18) go up the roll-up have with last mounting disc (13) fixed connection's promotion steel cable (16).
2. The deformation monitoring device for the communication single-pipe tower according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic sliding mechanism (1) comprises telescopic rods (102) fixedly mounted on four sides of an upper mounting plate (13), a sleeve (101) is sleeved on the outer side of the end of each telescopic rod (102), an anti-slip head (108) which is slidably mounted in the sleeve (101) is arranged at the end of each telescopic rod (102), a spring (103) is sleeved on the outer side of each telescopic rod (102) between each sleeve (101) and the upper mounting plate (13), and sliding feet (104) are arranged at the ends of the sleeves (101).
3. The deformation monitoring device for the communication single-pipe tower according to claim 1, wherein: the winding mechanism (18) comprises two sets of mounting frames (1804) mounted at the top of the mounting top plate (17), a motor (1801) is mounted between the mounting frames (1804), a winding disc (1803) is mounted at the output end of the motor (1801), and a winding roller (1802) for lifting a steel cable (16) is arranged at the central position of the winding disc (1803).
4. The deformation monitoring device for the communication single-pipe tower according to claim 1, wherein: the central position department at last mounting disc (13) top is equipped with mounting pad (1301), and bolt installation sleeve (1302) is installed to the top of going up mounting pad (1301), promote steel cable (16) and bolt installation sleeve (1302) fixed connection through bolt installation head (15).
5. The deformation monitoring device for the communication single-pipe tower according to claim 1, wherein: go up the bottom surface of mounting disc (13) and the top surface of lower mounting disc (2) and install last rotation mounting disc (14) and lower rotation mounting disc (10) respectively, rotatory installation of monitoring mechanism (4) is between lower rotation mounting disc (10) and last rotation mounting disc (14), the top and the bottom of monitoring mechanism (4) all are equipped with anticreep roating seat (401) of rotatory installation in last rotation mounting disc (14) and lower rotation mounting disc (10).
6. The deformation monitoring device for the communication single-pipe tower according to claim 1, wherein: deformation monitoring mechanism (7) are inlayed and are installed in eight groups mounting groove (402) that monitoring mechanism (4) lateral surface distributes along the circumference, deformation monitoring mechanism (7) are installed in mounting groove (402) through construction bolt (703), night vision camera (701) are installed to the inside top of deformation monitoring mechanism (7), and install laser distance sensor (702) in deformation monitoring mechanism (7) of night vision camera (701) below, and protective lens (705) are installed in the front of deformation monitoring mechanism (7) of night vision camera (701) and laser distance sensor (702) position department.
7. The deformation monitoring device for the communication single-pipe tower according to claim 1, wherein: eight groups of data line plug sockets (601) matched with the deformation monitoring mechanism (7) for use are arranged on the outer side face of the data acquisition box (5) at the position of the data acquisition device (6), and an electric connection plug (704) connected with the data line plug sockets (601) is arranged on the back face of the deformation monitoring mechanism (7).
8. The deformation monitoring device for the communication single-pipe tower according to claim 1, wherein: the output end fixedly connected with external lead (12) of data memory (8), be equipped with in monitoring mechanism (4) in external lead (12) outside, lower rotatory mounting disc (10) and anticreep roating seat (401) and arrange spool (11), the central point department of mounting disc (2) bottom is equipped with down mounting pad (201) down, external lead (12) run through down mounting pad (201) and extend to the bottom of mounting disc (2) down, the outside of external lead (12) install with mounting pad (201) fixed mounting pencil visor (1201) down.
9. The deformation monitoring device for the communication single-pipe tower according to claim 2, wherein: the end of the sliding foot (104) is rotatably provided with a pulley (106) through a rotating shaft (105), and the outer surface of the pulley (106) is sleeved with a wear-resistant sleeve (107).
10. Use method of deformation monitoring for a communication single-pipe tower, comprising a deformation monitoring device for a communication single-pipe tower according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the use method comprising the following steps:
firstly, in the actual use process, three groups of sliding rods (3) in the device are fixedly arranged at the center of a communication single-pipe tower, then the device is sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding rods (3), and further the device is slidably arranged at the center of the communication single-pipe tower through a telescopic sliding mechanism (1), when the device is used, a motor (1801) in a winding mechanism (18) is opened, the motor (1801) drives a winding disc (1803) to rotate, and then a lifting steel cable (16) wound on a winding roller (1802) is released, so that a monitoring mechanism (4) arranged between a lower mounting disc (2) and an upper mounting disc (13) descends at a constant speed along the sliding rods (3);
secondly, electric energy is provided for the monitoring mechanism (4) through an external lead (12), electric energy is provided for the winding mechanism (18) through an external power line, the monitoring mechanism (4) detects eight directions of the inner wall of the communication single-tube tower through the deformation monitoring mechanism (7) in the descending process, a night vision camera (701) in the deformation monitoring mechanism (7) can collect images, and a laser distance sensor (702) can vertically collect the distance between all positions of the inner wall of the tube, so that the deformation condition of the inner wall of the communication single-tube tower is judged through comprehensive data, and a maintainer can conveniently obtain the deformation condition of the whole communication single-tube tower;
thirdly, image data and distance data collected by the night vision camera (701) and the laser distance sensor (702) are collected in a centralized mode through the data collector (6) and stored through the data storage device (8), the data stored in the data storage device (8) can be transmitted through the external lead (12), so that the data can be conveniently and quickly acquired by maintainers, and the mobile terminal can be connected through the external lead (12) to monitor in real time;
fourthly, the telescopic sliding mechanism (1) can be telescopically adjusted inside the communication single-pipe tower in the up-and-down moving process of the lower mounting disc (2) and the upper mounting disc (13), the pipe diameter of the communication single-pipe tower is generally small at the top and large at the bottom, so that when the device moves downwards, the sleeve (101) slides outwards on the outer side of the telescopic rod (102) under the action of the spring (103), and the pulley (106) at the end of the sliding foot (104) can roll along the inner wall of the single-pipe tower along with the descending of the device, so that the uniform movement of the device is ensured;
fifthly, in the testing process, can drive the take-up reel (1803) through motor (1801) and rotate, and then drive take-up roller (1802) and carry out the roll-up to promoting steel cable (16), thereby rise to monitoring mechanism (4), can carry out rotation regulation to monitoring mechanism (4) through lower rotatory mounting disc (10) and last rotatory mounting disc (14) when arriving the top of communication single-pipe tower, thereby realize the inside all-round detection of communication single-pipe tower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011213046.3A CN112378342A (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Deformation monitoring device and method for communication single-pipe tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011213046.3A CN112378342A (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Deformation monitoring device and method for communication single-pipe tower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112378342A true CN112378342A (en) | 2021-02-19 |
Family
ID=74578626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011213046.3A Withdrawn CN112378342A (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Deformation monitoring device and method for communication single-pipe tower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112378342A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112945128A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-06-11 | 上海市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 | Round pipe rod piece deformation measuring system and method of truss structure |
| CN114197313A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-18 | 中铁七局集团有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring device for construction safety of tower for hoisting span arch bridge |
-
2020
- 2020-11-03 CN CN202011213046.3A patent/CN112378342A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112945128A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-06-11 | 上海市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 | Round pipe rod piece deformation measuring system and method of truss structure |
| CN114197313A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-18 | 中铁七局集团有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring device for construction safety of tower for hoisting span arch bridge |
| CN114197313B (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-05-12 | 中铁七局集团有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring device for construction safety of tower for hoisting river-crossing arch bridge |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112378342A (en) | Deformation monitoring device and method for communication single-pipe tower | |
| CN210578376U (en) | Environment monitor and solar energy environment monitoring device | |
| CN116592798A (en) | Concrete roughness detection device | |
| CN210558490U (en) | Winding system | |
| CN213397089U (en) | Measuring device for building construction | |
| CN213145978U (en) | Total powerstation survey and drawing platform with sunshade structure | |
| CN206878381U (en) | A kind of inspection robot using wire in transmission line of electricity as passage | |
| CN221406072U (en) | Meteorological automatic station mounting structure | |
| CN107508241B (en) | High altitude multiconductor cable snow removing device | |
| CN113325487B (en) | Weather station is with meteorological information acquisition equipment | |
| CN220671986U (en) | Statistical equipment of people's flow | |
| CN216525331U (en) | Flue gas on-line monitoring equipment for desulfurization and dust removal | |
| CN214256405U (en) | Stay cable detection robot | |
| CN216313292U (en) | Electric power integrated monitoring system | |
| CN221548616U (en) | Inapplicable area lamp | |
| CN218104334U (en) | Greenhouse sun-shading system | |
| CN211500466U (en) | Rest viewing corridor frame with curtain | |
| CN221506619U (en) | Automatic lifting dust fall monitoring rod convenient to disassemble and assemble | |
| CN219432877U (en) | Auxiliary detection device | |
| CN221484600U (en) | Building site environment monitoring device | |
| CN220085136U (en) | OPGW optical cable stranding device | |
| CN215854471U (en) | Charging device based on smart home cloud platform | |
| CN212849812U (en) | Floor type cable branch box | |
| CN213809615U (en) | Transmission line icing measuring imaging device | |
| CN221099560U (en) | Cable size measuring device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210219 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |