CN112378216A

CN112378216A - Corn processing drying device

Info

Publication number: CN112378216A
Application number: CN202011316255.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李长松
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-02-19

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of rice drying, and relates to a rice processing and drying device which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the top of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a drying box, four first cavities are formed in the side surface of the inner wall of the drying box, and drying assemblies are fixedly connected in the four first cavities. Its beneficial effect is, this corn processing drying device, through first motor work, can drive the third pivot and rotate, and then can drive the stirring leaf and rotate, realize carrying out the purpose of stirring to the corn in the stoving incasement, improve corn stoving homogeneity, guarantee corn stoving effect, second motor work, can drive the runner and rotate, the transmission effect with the help of the toothed chain, can drive a plurality of runners and rotate, and then can drive the oscillating tooth through the second pivot and control the activity, the realization carries out the purpose of stirring to the corn on the conveyer belt, avoid corn to pile up reinforcing corn drying efficiency simultaneously.

Description

Corn processing drying device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of rice processing, and particularly relates to a rice processing and drying device.

Background

The paddy is a rice subspecies of oryza of the genus oryza of the family Gramineae, which is obtained by removing the husk of rice. The standard of safe moisture of the rice is determined according to the consideration of varieties, seasons, regions and climatic conditions, and the standard of safe moisture of the common indica rice is below 13 percent, and the standard of safe moisture of the japonica rice is below l4 percent.

At present, in the corn course of working, most need carry out drying process to it, but current corn drying device adopts single the drying of blowing mostly, and drying efficiency is low, and the homogeneity of drying is poor, and wastes time and energy, can't ventilate in time and convey the corn after drying according to the user demand simultaneously, and then leads to the availability factor to hang down, brings very big inconvenience for the use.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides a rice processing and drying device, which solves the technical problems of poor drying efficiency and inconvenience in use of the traditional drying device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rice processing and drying device comprises a base, wherein a supporting block is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a drying box is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block, four first cavities are formed in the side surface of the inner wall of the drying box, drying assemblies are fixedly connected to all the four first cavities, a third bearing is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner wall of the drying box, a third rotating shaft penetrates through the third bearing, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the third rotating shaft, one end of the third rotating shaft penetrates through the third bearing and is fixedly connected with a first motor, a second cavity is formed in the side surface of the drying box, the first motor is fixedly connected into the second cavity, a blanking pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box, and the blanking pipe penetrates through the base;

a first groove is arranged on the side surface of the base, a plurality of first bearings are fixedly connected with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the first groove, a first rotating shaft penetrates through the first bearing, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with rotating drums, the surfaces of the rotating drums are in transmission connection with a conveying belt, the rear end of one of the first rotating shafts penetrates through the first bearing and is fixedly connected with a third motor, a second groove is arranged above the inner wall of the first groove, the front and the back of the inner wall of the second groove are both fixedly connected with a plurality of second bearings, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the second bearings in a penetrating way, the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with movable teeth, the rear end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the second bearing and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the rotating wheels are connected through a toothed chain in a transmission mode, and one of the rotating wheels is fixedly connected with a second motor.

As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a stoving subassembly, including the stoving subassembly, the one end fixedly connected with pipeline of air pump, the one end fixedly connected with pipeline of pipeline, the other end of pipeline passes first cavity and is located the stoving incasement outside the stoving case.

As a further scheme of the invention: the front and the back of base have all been seted up the ventilation window, be provided with the heat dissipation fan in the ventilation window.

As a further scheme of the invention: the top fixedly connected with feed inlet of stoving case, the feed inlet has the apron through hinge swing joint, the top fixedly connected with handle of apron.

As a further scheme of the invention: the air vent has been seted up to the side of stoving case, the equal fixedly connected with dust screen of air inlet department of air vent and air pump.

As a further scheme of the invention: the base bottom is close to the equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel in position in four corners, be provided with the brake block in the gyro wheel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the blanking pipe is provided with a blanking valve, the back of the base is fixedly connected with a first shell and a second shell, the second motor, the toothed chain and the rotating wheel are all arranged in the first shell, and the third motor is fixedly connected in the second shell.

As a further scheme of the invention: the side of base is provided with controls the panel, control panel and each through wire electric connection with each electrical apparatus.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the rice processing and drying device can drive the third rotating shaft to rotate through the work of the first motor, and further can drive the stirring blades to rotate, so that the purpose of stirring rice in the drying box is realized, the rice drying uniformity is improved, the rice drying effect is ensured, the external air can be conveyed into a pipeline after being heated by the internal electric heating wire through the air pump work in the drying assembly and is sprayed into the drying box through a spray head, the rice is dried, the third motor works, the rotating drum can be driven to rotate through the first rotating shaft, and further the conveying belt is driven to rotate, so that the purpose of conveying the rice is realized, the second motor works, the rotating wheels can be driven to rotate, by virtue of the transmission action of the toothed chain, a plurality of rotating wheels can be driven to rotate, further the movable teeth can be driven to move left and right through the second rotating shaft, and the purpose of stirring the rice on the conveying belt is realized, avoid the corn to pile up reinforcing corn drying efficiency simultaneously.

2. This corn processing drying device through heat dissipation fan work, can blow in the first recess with the external gas in, reaches the purpose of drying of blowing to the corn on the conveyer belt, through setting up first casing and second casing, can realize carrying out the purpose of protecting to second motor, chain gear, runner and third motor, opens the apron through the handle, can will treat the leading-in stoving incasement of corn of drying through the feed inlet.

3. This corn processing drying device, through setting up the unloading pipe, can be linked together with first recess to the stoving case, and then can convey the corn after will drying on the conveyer belt under the state that the unloading valve was opened, through setting up the gyro wheel, can drive the device and carry out the position and remove, simultaneously through the brake block, can realize the braking to the gyro wheel, and then reach the purpose of carrying out fixed use to the device, through setting up the dust screen, can avoid outside dust to get into the stoving incasement.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view cross section of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a roller; 3. a first groove; 4. a rotating drum; 5. a first bearing; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a conveyor belt; 8. a ventilation window; 9. a heat dissipation fan; 10. a movable gear; 11. a second groove; 12. a second rotating shaft; 13. a second bearing; 14. a support block; 15. a first cavity; 16. a drying assembly; 161. an electric heating wire; 162. a pipeline; 163. a spray head; 164. an air pump; 165. an orifice plate; 17. a dust screen; 18. a vent hole; 19. stirring blades; 20. a feed inlet; 21. a cover plate; 22. a handle; 23. a third bearing; 24. a third rotating shaft; 25. a first motor; 26. a second cavity; 27. a discharge valve; 28. a control panel; 29. a discharging pipe; 30. a drying box; 31. a second motor; 32. a first housing; 33. a third motor; 34. a second housing; 35. a hinge; 36. a toothed chain; 37. a rotating wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rice processing and drying device comprises a base 1, wherein a supporting block 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a drying box 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block 14, four first cavities 15 are formed in the side surface of the inner wall of the drying box 30, drying components 16 are fixedly connected to the four first cavities 15, each drying component 16 comprises an air pump 164, an electric heating wire 161, a pipeline 162, a spray nozzle 163 and a pore plate 165, each pore plate 165 is fixedly connected to the corresponding first cavity 15, the air pump 164 is fixedly connected to the corresponding first cavity 15, the electric heating wires 161 are arranged in the corresponding air pump 164, one end of each air pump 164 is fixedly connected with a pipeline 162, a plurality of spray nozzles 163 are fixedly connected to the side surface of each pipeline 162, the other end of each pipeline 162 penetrates through the corresponding first cavity 15 and is located outside the drying box 30, external air can be heated by the electric heating wires 161 inside through the corresponding drying components, then is conveyed into the corresponding pipeline, and drying the rice.

The side fixedly connected with third bearing 23 of stoving case 30 inner wall, wear to be equipped with third pivot 24 in the third bearing 23, the fixed surface of third pivot 24 is connected with a plurality of stirring leaf 19, third bearing 23 and the first motor of fixedly connected with 25 are passed to the one end of third pivot 24, first motor 25 work, can drive third pivot 24 and rotate, and then can drive stirring leaf 19 and rotate, the realization carries out the purpose of stirring to the corn in the stoving case 30, improve corn stoving homogeneity, guarantee corn stoving effect.

Second cavity 26 has been seted up to the side of stoving case 30, and first motor 25 fixed connection is in second cavity 26, and the bottom fixedly connected with unloading pipe 29 of stoving case 30 through setting up unloading pipe 29, can be linked together stoving case 30 and first recess 3, and then can transmit the corn after drying to conveyer belt 7 on the state that unloading valve 27 was opened, and unloading pipe 29 wears to establish in base 1.

First recess 3 has been seted up to base 1's side, the front of 3 inner walls of first recess and the equal a plurality of first bearing 5 of the back, wear to be equipped with first pivot 6 in the first bearing 5, the fixed surface of first pivot 6 is connected with rotary drum 4, the surperficial transmission of a plurality of rotary drum 4 is connected with conveyer belt 7, first bearing 5 and fixedly connected with third motor 33 are passed to the rear end of one of them first pivot 6, third motor 33 work, can drive rotary drum 4 through first pivot 6 and rotate, and then drive conveyer belt 7 and rotate, the realization carries out the mesh that conveys to the corn.

Second recess 11 has been seted up to the top of 3 inner walls of first recess, the front and the equal a plurality of second bearings 13 of the back of second recess 11 inner wall, wear to be equipped with second pivot 12 in the second bearing 13, the fixed surface of second pivot 12 is connected with movable tooth 10, second bearing 13 and fixedly connected with runner 37 are passed to the rear end of second pivot 12, a plurality of runner 37 passes through the transmission of toothed chain 36 and connects, the back fixedly connected with second motor 31 of one of them runner 37, second motor 31 works, can drive runner 37 and rotate, with the help of the transmission of toothed chain 36, can drive a plurality of runner 37 and rotate, and then can drive movable tooth 10 horizontal movement through second pivot 12, the realization carries out the mesh of stirring to the corn on the conveyer belt 7, avoid the corn to pile up reinforcing corn drying efficiency simultaneously.

Specifically, ventilation window 8 has all been seted up to the front and the back of base 1, is provided with heat dissipation fan 9 in the ventilation window 8, and heat dissipation fan 9 works, can blow in first recess 3 with the outside gas in, reaches the purpose of drying of blowing to the corn on the conveyer belt 7.

Specifically, the top fixedly connected with feed inlet 20 of stoving case 30, feed inlet 20 have apron 21 through hinge 35 swing joint, and the top fixedly connected with handle 22 of apron 21 opens apron 21 through handle 22, can be through the leading-in stoving case 30 of the corn that will wait to dry of feed inlet 20.

Specifically, the side of the drying box 30 is provided with a vent hole 18, the vent hole 18 and the air inlet of the air pump 164 are fixedly connected with a dust screen 17, and external dust can be prevented from entering the drying box 30 by arranging the dust screen 17.

Specifically, the equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel 2 in position that base 1 bottom is close to the four corners is provided with the brake block in the gyro wheel 2, through setting up gyro wheel 2, can drive the device and carry out the position and remove, simultaneously through the brake block, can realize the braking to gyro wheel 2, and then reaches the purpose of carrying out fixed use to the device.

Specifically, be provided with unloading valve 27 on the unloading pipe 29, the back fixedly connected with first casing 32 and the second casing 34 of base 1, second motor 31, chain gear 36 and runner 37 all set up in first casing 32, and third motor 33 fixed connection is in second casing 34, through setting up first casing 32 and second casing 34, can realize carrying out the purpose of protecting second motor 31, chain gear 36, runner 37 and third motor 33.

Specifically, the side of base 1 is provided with controls panel 28, controls panel 28 and each uses electrical apparatus to pass through wire electric connection, controls panel 28 through the setting, makes things convenient for the user of service to control the operating condition of each used electrical apparatus respectively.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

s1, firstly, the roller 2 drives the device to move to a use position, then the handle 22 opens the cover plate 21, rice to be dried is poured into the drying box 30 through the feeding hole 20, then the operation panel 28 controls the air pump 164 to work, external air is heated by the electric heating wire 161 and then is conveyed into the drying box 30 through the pipeline 162 and the spray head 163 to be dried, meanwhile, the operation panel 28 controls the first motor 25 to work, the third rotating shaft 24 is driven to rotate, the stirring blades 19 are driven to rotate, the rice is stirred, and the uniformity of rice drying is improved;

s2, after the preliminary drying is finished, the discharging valve 27 is opened through the control panel 28, the rice after the preliminary drying is guided onto the conveyor belt 7 in the first groove 3 through the discharging pipe 29, then the third motor 33 is controlled to work through the control panel 28, the first rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate, the rotating drum 4 is driven to rotate, the conveyor belt 7 is driven to rotate, and the rice is conveyed;

s3, in the data send process, through controlling panel 28 control heat dissipation fan 9 work, carry the air to carry the corn on the conveyer belt 7 in to first recess 3 through ventilation window 8 and carry out heat dissipation stoving once more, simultaneously through controlling panel 28 control second motor 31 work, drive runner 37 and rotate, with the help of the conveying effect of chain gear 36, drive second pivot 12 and rotate, and then drive the activity about movable tooth 10, stir the corn on the conveyer belt 7, increase heat radiating area, the guarantee stoving effect can.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not restrictive, and that those skilled in the art may make changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to the above embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a corn processing drying device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (14), the top of the supporting block (14) is fixedly connected with a drying box (30), the side surface of the inner wall of the drying box (30) is provided with four first cavities (15), drying components (16) are fixedly connected in the four first cavities (15), the side surface of the inner wall of the drying box (30) is fixedly connected with a third bearing (23), a third rotating shaft (24) penetrates through the third bearing (23), the surface of the third rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades (19), one end of the third rotating shaft (24) penetrates through the third bearing (23) and is fixedly connected with a first motor (25), the side surface of the drying box (30) is provided with a second cavity (26), the first motor (25) is fixedly connected in the second cavity (26), and the bottom of the drying box (30) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (29), the blanking pipe (29) is arranged in the base (1) in a penetrating way;

the side surface of the base (1) is provided with a first groove (3), the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the first groove (3) are fixedly connected with a plurality of first bearings (5), a first rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the first bearings (5), the surface of the first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating drum (4), the surface of the rotating drum (4) is in transmission connection with a conveying belt (7), the rear end of one first rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the first bearings (5) and is fixedly connected with a third motor (33), a second groove (11) is formed above the inner wall of the first groove (3), the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the second groove (11) are fixedly connected with a plurality of second bearings (13), a second rotating shaft (12) penetrates through the second bearings (13), and the surface of the second rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with movable teeth (10), the rear end of the second rotating shaft (12) penetrates through the second bearing (13) and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (37), the rotating wheels (37) are in transmission connection through a toothed chain (36), and the back face of one rotating wheel (37) is fixedly connected with a second motor (31).

2. The rice processing and drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drying assembly (16) includes air pump (164), electric heating wire (161), pipeline (162), shower nozzle (163) and orifice plate (165), orifice plate (165) fixed connection is in first cavity (15), fixedly connected with air pump (164) in first cavity (15), set up electric heating wire (161) in air pump (164), the one end fixedly connected with pipeline (162) of air pump (164), the side fixedly connected with a plurality of shower nozzle (163) of pipeline (162), the other end of pipeline (162) passes first cavity (15) and is located outside stoving case (30).

3. The rice processing and drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: ventilation window (8) have all been seted up to the front and the back of base (1), be provided with heat dissipation fan (9) in ventilation window (8).

4. The rice processing and drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with feed inlet (20) of stoving case (30), feed inlet (20) have apron (21) through hinge (35) swing joint, the top fixedly connected with handle (22) of apron (21).

5. The rice processing and drying device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: air vent (18) have been seted up to the side of stoving case (30), equal fixedly connected with dust screen (17) in air inlet department of air vent (18) and air pump (164).

6. The rice processing and drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the brake pad is characterized in that rollers (2) are fixedly connected to positions, close to four corners, of the bottom of the base (1), and brake pads are arranged in the rollers (2).

7. The rice processing and drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blanking pipe (29) is provided with a blanking valve (27), the back of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first shell (32) and a second shell (34), the second motor (31), the toothed chain (36) and the rotating wheel (37) are all arranged in the first shell (32), and the third motor (33) is fixedly connected in the second shell (34).

8. The rice processing and drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side of base (1) is provided with controls panel (28), control panel (28) and each through wire electric connection with using electrical apparatus.