CN112376910B - Waste material transfer device for building construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste material transfer device for house building construction, which comprises a plurality of middle pipes, wherein a first sleeve plate is arranged on one side of each middle pipe, a second sleeve plate is arranged on the middle pipe and positioned below the first sleeve plate, a threaded hole is formed in the second sleeve plate, a first stud is connected with the threaded hole in a threaded manner, the top of the first stud is connected with a pressing plate, and a floor plate is inserted between the pressing plate and the first sleeve plate. Simple to operate, clear entry setting on the well pipe of each layer satisfies every layer of rubbish clearance personnel and pours into or sweep into building rubbish to well intraductal, the folding pipe is difficult to be penetrated through by sharp thing, and have collapsible characteristics, accomodate or carry after being convenient for shrink, place ground centimetre under the folding pipe of downside, through folding union coupling between each well pipe, scatter to other positions when preventing to ground input building rubbish, thereby each floor and ground personnel's safety has been ensured, satisfy the demand of throwing in rubbish to ground at any time.

Description

Waste material transfer device for building construction

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of house building construction, and particularly relates to a waste material transfer device for house building construction.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place, and comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, and the construction operation place is called as a construction site.

In the inside work progress of housing construction, all can produce different building rubbish in each floor, current clearance building rubbish's mode is concentrated the clearance with every layer of building rubbish in a position, then load with the shallow, transport the shallow to topple over to ground through the building elevator down, and in the work progress, building rubbish's production is indefinite, and for a lot of, consequently need such operation many times, it is not very convenient to put in rubbish, it can put in building rubbish device to ground at any time to need design one kind.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a waste transfer device for building construction, which solves the problem that garbage is inconvenient to put on the ground in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: waste material transfer device for housing construction, including a plurality of well pipes, first lagging has been installed to one side of well pipe, the second lagging has been installed to the position that lies in below the first lagging on the well pipe, be equipped with the screw hole on the second lagging, screw hole female connection has first double-screw bolt, the top of first double-screw bolt is connected with and inserts the floor board between clamp plate and the first lagging, the bottom of first double-screw bolt has been installed and has been revolved the board, the position that is close to first lagging on the well pipe is equipped with clear entry, and the both ends cover of adjacent well pipe is equipped with the folding tube, the another side of well pipe is equipped with the discharge hole, the aspiration pump has been installed to the port department of discharge hole, the aspiration pump is connected with the calandria.

Preferably, the first sleeve plate and the pressing plate are both provided with anti-skid protrusions, and the anti-skid protrusions are of hemispherical structures.

Preferably, the outer wall of the rotary plate is provided with a plurality of rotary rods.

Preferably, the folding pipe is sleeved on the middle pipe, and a first throat hoop is arranged at the position where the folding pipe is sleeved on the middle pipe.

Preferably, the inner wall of the folding pipe is provided with a plurality of section rings, the other side of the middle pipe is provided with a plurality of supporting springs, one side of each supporting spring is connected with a mounting plate, a vibration exciter is arranged on the mounting plate, a vibration transmission strip is connected onto the mounting plate, a through hole is formed in the vibration transmission strip, one side of the mounting plate is provided with a second stud, the second stud penetrates through the through hole and is locked through a nut, and one side of the outer wall of the folding pipe, corresponding to the position of each section ring, is provided with a limiting sleeve, and the vibration transmission strip penetrates through the limiting sleeve.

Preferably, a filter plate is arranged in the discharge hole, the filter plate is of a circular screen plate structure, and the diameter of the meshes of the filter plate is not more than four millimeters.

Preferably, the discharge pipe sleeve is provided with a second hose clamp at the discharge end of the air suction pump, and one end of the discharge pipe is connected with the inlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the waste material transfer device for the house building construction is convenient to install, the cleaning inlets on the middle pipes of all the layers are arranged, so that garbage cleaning personnel on each layer can pour or sweep building garbage into the middle pipes, the folding pipes are not easy to penetrate through by sharp objects, and the waste material transfer device has the characteristic of being retractable and convenient to store or carry after being retracted, 10 cm of ground is placed below the folding pipe at the lowest side, the middle pipes and the folding pipes are connected with each other, the waste material transfer device is prevented from scattering to other positions when the building garbage is thrown to the ground, the safety of the personnel on each floor and the ground is guaranteed, and the requirement of throwing the garbage to the ground at any time is met.

The waste material transfer device for building construction provided by the invention has the advantages that the air suction pump operates, air and dust can be sucked from the middle pipe, then the air and dust are discharged into the converging pipe through the exhaust pipes on each layer, and finally the water is discharged into the wastewater pond through the converging pipe.

According to the waste material transfer device for building construction, the vibration exciter vibrates during operation, vibration is transmitted to each section ring through the vibration transmission strip, each section ring vibrates, the wall of the folded pipe surface between the section rings is forced to vibrate, and accordingly falling of building waste staying on the inner wall of the folded pipe is accelerated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view in partial cutaway of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic right-side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view in partial cutaway of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at b of FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at c of FIG. 2;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 4 at d.

In the figure: the vibration-damping device comprises a pipe 1, a first sleeve plate 2, a second sleeve plate 3, a threaded hole 4, a first stud 5, a pressing plate 6, an anti-skid boss 7, a rotating plate 8, a rotating rod 9, a cleaning inlet 10, a folding pipe 11, a first throat hoop 12, a section ring 13, a support spring 14, a mounting plate 15, a vibration exciter 16, a vibration transmission bar 17, a perforation 18, a second stud 19, a nut 20, a discharge hole 21, a filter plate 22, an air suction pump 23, a discharge pipe 24, a discharge pipe 25, a second throat hoop 26 and a limiting sleeve 101.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the waste material transfer device for building construction comprises a plurality of middle pipes 1, the number of the middle pipes 1 is determined according to the floor number, the middle pipes 1 are of a square pipe structure, the left side of the middle pipes 1 is provided with a first sheathing 2, the first sheathing 2 is of a square plate structure, the middle pipes 1 and the first sheathing 2 are fusion-cast integrated members, the middle pipes 1 are provided with second sheathing 3 at the lower part of the first sheathing 2, the second sheathing 3 is of a square plate structure, the middle pipes 1 and the second sheathing 3 are fusion-cast integrated members, the center of the second sheathing 3 is provided with a threaded hole 4, the threaded hole 4 is internally connected with a first stud 5, the top of the first stud 5 is welded with a pressing plate 6, the pressing plate 6 is of a circular plate structure, a floor plate is inserted between the pressing plate 6 and the first sheathing 2, the first stud 5 is screwed, so that the pressing plate 6 and the first sheathing 2 tightly press the upper and lower surfaces of the floor plate, pipe 1 removes in the restriction, first lagging 2 evenly is provided with anti-skidding protruding 7 with the interior corresponding surface of clamp plate 6, anti-skidding protruding 7 is half spherical structure, first lagging 2 and anti-skidding protruding 7 and clamp plate 6 and anti-skidding protruding 7 are founding an organic whole, when clamp plate 6 and first lagging 2 compress tightly floor board upper and lower both sides, anti-skidding protruding 7 through evenly setting up, strengthen clamp plate 6 and first lagging 2 and floor board cooperation resistance, it is more stable after making first lagging 2 and clamp plate 6 compress tightly floor board, the welding of the bottom of first double-screw bolt 5 has spinning plate 8, spinning plate 8 is the plectane structure, the outer wall hoop of spinning plate 8 evenly is provided with four swing arms 9, spinning plate 8 is founding an organic whole with swing arm 9, rotatory swing arm 9, realize first double-screw bolt 5 at screw hole 4, through the setting of swing arm 9, it is more laborsaving to screw first double-screw bolt 5.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, a cleaning inlet 10 is arranged at the upper side of the first sheathing board 2 on the middle pipe 1, the cleaning inlet 10 is of a square opening structure, the cleaning inlet 10 is used for pouring or sweeping construction waste into the middle pipe 1, the upper end and the lower end of the middle pipe 1 are slidably sheathed with a folding pipe 11, the folding pipe 11 is a nylon cloth pipe with a square cross section and is not easy to be penetrated by sharp objects and has the characteristic of contractility, the folding pipe is convenient to be contained or carried after being contracted, the ground is placed 10 cm below the folding pipe 11 at the lowest side, the folding pipe 11 is connected between the middle pipes 1 to prevent the construction waste from scattering to other positions when the construction waste is thrown to the ground, so that the safety of each floor and ground personnel is ensured, the first throat hoop 12 is arranged at the position where the folding pipe 11 is sheathed on the middle pipe 1, the type 12-1400 of the first throat hoop 12 is tightly bound, the folding pipe 11 can be stably fixed on the middle pipe 1, the matching sealing performance of the folding pipe 11 and the middle pipe 1 is guaranteed, a plurality of section rings 13 are uniformly and tightly sewn on the inner wall of the folding pipe 11 along the vertical direction, the distance between every two adjacent section rings 13 is 10 cm, the section rings 13 are made of stainless steel, four support springs 14 are uniformly welded on the right side of the middle pipe 1 in the circumferential direction, the support springs 14 are of a bending and springback type, a mounting plate 15 is welded on the right side of each support spring 14, the mounting plate 15 is of a square plate structure, a vibration exciter 16 is fixed on the mounting plate 15 through screws, the type of the vibration exciter 16 is MVE40, the elastic arrangement of the support springs 14 is realized, when the vibration exciter 16 is loaded on the mounting plate 15, the support springs 14 cannot bend downwards, effective vibration operation conditions can be provided for the vibration exciter 16, a part of generated vibration can be transmitted to the outer wall of the middle pipe 1, and the falling of construction waste retained on the inner wall of the middle pipe 1 is accelerated, the vibration transmission strip 17 is of an aluminum alloy strip structure with the upper end being tilted, the length of the vibration transmission strip 17 is equal to the length of the folding tube 11, the upper side of the vibration transmission strip 17 is provided with a through hole 18, the lower part of the right side of the mounting plate 15 is welded with a second stud 19, the second stud 19 penetrates through the through hole 18 in a sliding mode and is locked through a nut 20, the position, corresponding to each joint ring 13, on the right side of the outer wall of the folding tube 11 is sewn with a limiting sleeve 101, the limiting sleeve 101 is made of nylon cloth strips, the vibration transmission strip 17 penetrates through the limiting sleeve 101 in a sliding mode, the shock transmission strips 17 are limited by the limiting sleeves 101, so that the shock transmission strips 17 are kept in contact with the folding tubes 11, when the power plug of the vibration exciter 16 is connected with the power socket, the vibration exciter 16 runs and vibrates, the vibration is transmitted to each section ring 13 through the vibration transmission strip 17, the node rings 13 are vibrated, so that the surface wall of the folding pipe 11 between the node rings 13 is forced to vibrate, and the falling of the construction waste remained on the inner wall of the folding pipe 11 is accelerated.

Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4 and 8, a discharge hole 21 is formed in the rear of the middle pipe 1, the discharge hole 21 is of a circular hole structure, the inner wall of the discharge hole 21 is welded to the outer edge of a filter plate 22 in a seamless manner, the filter plate 22 is of a circular screen plate structure, the diameter of a mesh hole of the filter plate 22 is four millimeters, the filter plate 22 is arranged to prevent garbage in the middle pipe 1 from being sucked into a suction pump 23, the outer port of the discharge hole 21 is fixed with the suction end of the suction pump 23 through a screw, the suction pump 23 is 2HG220-700W, the discharge end of the suction pump 23 is sleeved into a discharge pipe 24, the discharge pipe 24 is sleeved with a second throat hoop 26 at the discharge end of the suction pump 23, the second throat hoop 26 is 84-108, the discharge pipe 24 can be stably arranged at the discharge end of the suction pump 23 by bundling the second throat hoop 26, the matching sealing performance of the discharge pipe 24 and the suction pump 23 is guaranteed, one end of the discharge pipe 24 is connected with an intake pipe 25, the material of blast pipe 24 and the material of tandem pipe 25 are the canvas, and blast pipe 24 and tandem pipe 25 are integrative, the top of tandem pipe 25 is tied up with the iron wire and is sealed, the lower part of tandem pipe 25 inserts the aquatic of construction land ground wastewater disposal basin, when aspirator pump 23's power plug connects supply socket, can inhale air and dust from well pipe 1, then arrange to the tandem pipe 25 in through blast pipe 24 of each layer, arrange to the aquatic of wastewater disposal basin through tandem pipe 25 at last, carry out the humidification settlement to the dust through the water in the wastewater disposal basin, avoid appearing the raise dust of large tracts of land, when pouring rubbish into from clear entrance 10 to well pipe 1, under aspirator pump 23 operation, reduce the dust volume that directly emits from each clear entrance 10 below or the lower port of folding tube 11 of downside.

During installation, the middle pipe 1 and the folding pipe 11 are detached from each other, a pair of first hose hoops 12 and a pair of second hose hoops 26 are arranged on each floor, the pressing plate 6 and the first sleeve plate 2 are inserted into the periphery of the floor plate, the clockwise rotating rod 9 is arranged, the first screw studs 5 rotate upwards in the threaded holes 4, the pressing plate 6 and the first sleeve plate 2 press the upper surface and the lower surface of the floor plate to limit the middle pipe 1 to move, the matching resistance of the pressing plate 6 and the first sleeve plate 2 and the floor plate is enhanced through the evenly arranged anti-skidding bulges 7, so that the floor plate is more stable after the first sleeve plate 2 and the pressing plate 6 press the floor plate, the vibration transmitting strips 17 are inserted into the limiting sleeves 101 evenly arranged on one side of the folding pipe 11, the through holes 18 on the vibration transmitting strips 17 are inserted into the second screw studs 19 arranged on one side of the middle pipe 1 and are locked by the nuts 20, the folding pipe 11 is sleeved on the middle pipe 1, and the folding pipe 11 is hooped by the first hose hoops 12, and (3) installing each floor according to the mode, wherein the vertical correspondence of the middle pipe 1 is required to be kept during installation, finally, the exhaust pipe 24 is sleeved on the discharge end of the air suction pump 23, the exhaust pipe 24 is hooped by the second throat hoop 26, and the installation is finished.

The first stud 5 is screwed so that the pressing plate 6 and the first sleeve plate 2 tightly press the upper surface and the lower surface of the floor plate to limit the movement of the middle pipe 1, when the pressing plate 6 and the first sleeve plate 2 tightly press the upper surface and the lower surface of the floor plate, the matching resistance of the pressing plate 6 and the first sleeve plate 2 with the floor plate is enhanced through the evenly arranged anti-skidding protrusions 7, so that the first sleeve plate 2 and the pressing plate 6 are more stable after tightly pressing the floor plate, the cleaning openings 10 on the middle pipe 1 on each layer are arranged to meet the requirement that each layer of garbage cleaning personnel pours or sweeps in the building garbage into the middle pipe 1, the folding pipe 11 is not easy to be penetrated by sharp objects, has the characteristic of contractibility, is convenient to be retracted and stored or carried, the ground is placed 10 cm below the folding pipe 11 on the lowest side, the folding pipe 11 is connected among the middle pipes 1 to prevent the building garbage from scattering to other positions when the building garbage is thrown to the ground, and further ensures the safety of each floor and ground personnel, the requirement of throwing garbage to the ground at any time is met;

the top of the gathering pipe 25 is tied up and sealed by iron wires, the lower part of the gathering pipe 25 is inserted into water of a construction land ground wastewater pool, when a power plug of the air suction pump 23 is connected with a power socket, air and dust can be sucked from the middle pipe 1, then the air and dust are discharged into the gathering pipe 25 through the exhaust pipes 24 of all layers, finally the air and dust are discharged into the water of the wastewater pool through the gathering pipe 25, the dust is humidified and settled through the water in the wastewater pool, large-area dust raising is avoided, and when garbage is poured into the middle pipe 1 from the cleaning inlet 10, the amount of the dust which directly flows out from the lower end opening of the folding pipe 11 at the lowest side or each cleaning inlet 10 below is reduced under the operation of the air suction pump 23;

after vibration exciter 16's power plug connects supply socket, vibration exciter 16 operation vibrations, will shake through passing and shake strip 17 and transmit to each section ring 13 on, make each section ring 13 shake, force folding tube 11 face wall between the section ring 13 to produce vibrations, thereby detain the building rubbish whereabouts at folding tube 11 inner wall with higher speed, support spring 14's elasticity setting, when satisfying loading vibration exciter 16 on mounting panel 15, support spring 14 can not the downwarping, support spring 14's setting, can provide effectual vibrations running condition for vibration exciter 16, can also transmit the vibrations of output on partly to well 1's outer wall, the building rubbish whereabouts of detaining of well 1 inner wall with higher speed.

Claims (6)

1. Waste material transfer device for housing construction, including a plurality of well pipes (1), its characterized in that: a first sleeve plate (2) is arranged on one side of the middle pipe (1), a second sleeve plate (3) is arranged on the middle pipe (1) and located below the first sleeve plate (2), a threaded hole (4) is formed in the second sleeve plate (3), a first stud (5) is connected to the threaded hole (4) in an internal thread mode, the top of the first stud (5) is connected with a pressing plate (6), a floor plate is inserted between the pressing plate (6) and the first sleeve plate (2), a rotary plate (8) is arranged at the bottom of the first stud (5), a cleaning opening (10) is formed in the position, close to the first sleeve plate (2), of the middle pipe (1), folding pipes (11) are sleeved at two ends of adjacent middle pipes (1), a plurality of section rings (13) are arranged on the inner wall of each folding pipe (11), a plurality of support springs (14) are arranged on the other side of the middle pipe (1), and a mounting plate (15) is connected to one side of each support spring (14), mounting panel (15) facial make-up is equipped with vibration exciter (16), is connected with on mounting panel (15) and passes and shakes strip (17), passes to be equipped with on shaking strip (17) and perforates (18), and second double-screw bolt (19) are installed to one side of mounting panel (15) and are run through perforation (18) and lock through nut (20), and stop collar (101) and pass and shake strip (17) and run through stop collar (101) have been installed to the position that outer wall one side of folding tube (11) corresponds each section ring (13), the another side of well pipe (1) is equipped with discharge hole (21), aspirator pump (23) have been installed to the port department of discharge hole (21), aspirator pump (23) discharge end is connected with calandria (24).

2. The waste transporter for house building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-skid plate is characterized in that the first sleeve plate (2) and the pressing plate (6) are both provided with anti-skid protrusions (7), and the anti-skid protrusions (7) are of hemispherical structures.

3. The waste transporter for house building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the rotary plate (8) is provided with a plurality of rotary rods (9).

4. The waste transporter for house building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first throat hoop (12) is arranged at the position where the folding pipe (11) is sleeved on the middle pipe (1).

5. The waste transporter for house building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter plate (22) is arranged in the discharge hole (21), the filter plate (22) is of a circular screen plate structure, and the diameter of the meshes of the filter plate (22) is not more than four millimeters.

6. The waste transporter for house building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge pipe (24) is sleeved at the discharge end of the air suction pump (23) and is provided with a second throat hoop (26), and one end of the discharge pipe (24) is connected with an inflow pipe (25).

Images