CN112374107B

CN112374107B - Automatic screening and conveying mechanism for pen cap production

Info

Publication number: CN112374107B
Application number: CN202011114489.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程方园
Original assignee: Tonglu Baite Stationery Co ltd
Current assignee: Tonglu Baite Stationery Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-10-16
Filing date: 2020-10-16
Publication date: 2022-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-16
Also published as: CN112374107A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of office supplies and discloses an automatic screening and conveying mechanism for pen cap production, which comprises a shell and a cover plate, wherein a material groove is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the shell, a rotary table is rotatably connected inside the shell, a screening groove is formed in the front surface of the rotary table, a screw is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the shell, a fixed disc is fixedly arranged inside the shell, a clamping block is movably connected to the front surface of the fixed disc, a gear is meshed on one side, away from the shell, of the clamping block, and a discharging hole is formed in the front surface of the fixed disc. The automatic screening and conveying mechanism for pen cap production is matched with a shell, a cover plate and a screw for use, is simple in structure, convenient and quick to install, saves installation time to a certain extent, and improves the working efficiency of installation personnel; the screening through the pen cap holes in the prior art is avoided, the consistent direction of the pen cap holes is guaranteed through the screening grooves, and the damage to the pen cap holes is avoided.

Description

Automatic screening and conveying mechanism for pen cap production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of office supplies, in particular to an automatic screening and conveying mechanism for pen cap production.

Background

After the processing of pen cap is accomplished, need to make pen cap hole towards a direction or be horizontal transportation when getting into next process mostly, and present pen cap adopts endless conveyor when carrying out next process mostly, hang the pole that can insert pen cap hole with the line in the top, after the pen cap inserts, the pole swings under the promotion of other pen caps, cause the pen cap to drop from the pole, play the effect of screening, or screen according to the variation in size at pen cap both ends, only be suitable for with the pen cap of both ends variation in size, this kind of mode not only can't guarantee pen cap hole all towards a direction, and cause the damage to the pen cap easily, mechanical structure is comparatively complicated simultaneously, the installation is inconvenient, therefore we have proposed pen cap production and have solved above problem with autofilter and transport mechanism.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic screening and conveying mechanism for pen cap production, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in installation, capability of ensuring the consistent directions of pen cap holes and difficulty in damaging the pen caps, and solves the problems of complex structure, inconvenience in installation, incapability of ensuring the consistent directions of the pen cap holes and easiness in damaging the pen caps.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of simple structure, convenient installation, consistent direction of pen cap holes and difficult damage to the pen cap, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic screening and conveying mechanism for pen cap production comprises a shell and a cover plate, wherein a material groove is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the shell, a rotary disc is rotatably connected inside the shell, a screening groove is formed in the front of the rotary disc, a screw is fixedly arranged on the front of the shell, a fixed disc is fixedly arranged inside the shell, a clamping block is movably connected to the front of the fixed disc, a gear is meshed to one side, away from the shell, of the clamping block, and a discharging hole is formed in the front of the fixed disc;

the front surface of the cover plate is fixedly provided with a sealing block, the front surface of the cover plate is provided with a screw hole, the front surface of the sealing block is provided with a clamping hole, and the front surface of the sealing block is provided with a gear hole.

Preferably, the casing is the ring form, has seted up four equal holes of size, evenly distributed in the casing and the width in hole is the same with the width in the silo.

Preferably, the silo is provided with four and all the same in size altogether, evenly distributed in the outside of casing, and two are located the upside, and two are located the downside.

Preferably, the screening groove is provided with eight and all the same in size, evenly distributed in the front of carousel, and wherein the upper end width in screening groove is greater than the lower extreme width.

Preferably, the screws are provided with six screws and have the same size.

Preferably, the clamping blocks and the gears are four in number, the clamping blocks and the gears are the same in size and are located on the front face of the fixed disc, and one side, close to the gears, of each clamping block is provided with teeth matched with the gears.

Preferably, the two blanking holes are arranged and have the same size, are positioned on the front surface of the fixed disc and are symmetrically distributed through the circle center, and one side of each blanking hole close to the fixture block is provided with a hole matched with the fixture block.

Preferably, the number and the size of the screw hole, the fixture block hole and the gear hole are respectively matched with the screw, the fixture block and the gear and are positioned on the front face of the sealing block.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic screening and conveying mechanism for pen cap production, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this autofilter and transport mechanism are used in cap for brush production, uses through casing and apron and screw cooperation, only needs the spanner can accomplish the installation and dismantle, need not other unnecessary steps, simple structure, simple to operate and swift, has practiced thrift installation time to a certain extent simultaneously, has improved installer's work efficiency.

2. This autofilter and transport mechanism are used in cap for production has avoided directly screening through cap for brush hole among the prior art, guarantees through the screening groove that cap for brush hole direction is unanimous, screens the direction of cap for brush hole through the appearance of cap for brush, has avoided the damage to cap for brush hole when adopting the bayonet screening of pole.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the mechanisms of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the movement trace of the turntable according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a falling motion trajectory of the cap when the cap hole is upward;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a movement track of a pen cap with a downward pen cap hole according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a falling motion trajectory of a pen cap with a downward pen cap hole according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sealing block, screw hole, clamping block hole, gear hole, blanking hole and cover plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a trough; 3. a turntable; 4. a screening tank; 5. a screw; 6. fixing the disc; 7. a clamping block; 8. a gear; 9. a blanking hole; 10. a cover plate; 11. a sealing block; 12. a screw hole; 13. a block hole; 14. a gear hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an automatic screening and conveying mechanism for pen cap production comprises a shell 1 and a cover plate 10, wherein the shell 1 is annular and is provided with four holes with the same size and size, the holes are uniformly distributed in the shell 1 and have the same width as the holes in a trough 2, the shell 1, the cover plate 10 and a screw 5 are matched for use, and the installation and the disassembly can be completed by a wrench without other redundant steps; the outer side of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with four material grooves 2, the material grooves 2 are arranged with four same sizes and are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the shell 1, two material grooves are arranged on the upper side, two material grooves are arranged on the lower side, pen caps can enter the shell 1 through the two material grooves 2 on the upper side and then enter the screening groove 4, and are conveyed to the next process through the two material grooves on the lower side, the inner part of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a rotary table 3, the pen caps in the screening groove 4 are driven to be conveyed through rotation, the screening groove 4 is arranged on the front side of the rotary table 3, the screening grooves 4 are arranged with eight same sizes and are uniformly distributed on the front side of the rotary table 3, the width of the upper end of the screening groove 4 is larger than that of the lower end, so that the pen cap holes can be screened during conveying, the pen cap holes can not fall from the upper side when the pen cap holes fall downwards, the direct screening through the pen cap holes in the prior art is avoided, the consistent directions of the pen cap holes are ensured through the screening groove 4, the direction of the pen cap holes is screened according to the appearance of the pen cap, so that the damage to the pen cap holes when a round bar is inserted for screening is avoided;

the front of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a screw 5, the inside of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed disc 6, the front of the fixed disc 6 is movably connected with a fixture block 7, one side, away from the shell 1, of the fixture block 7 is engaged with a gear 8, the four fixture blocks 7 and the four gears 8 are arranged and have the same size and are positioned on the front of the fixed disc 6, one side, close to the gear 8, of the fixture block 7 is provided with teeth matched with the gear 8, so that the position of the fixture block 7 can be adjusted through the gear 8 according to working requirements to prevent a pen cap from falling off, the front of the fixed disc 6 is provided with two blanking holes 9, the two blanking holes 9 are arranged and have the same size and are symmetrically distributed on the front of the fixed disc 6 and across the center of a circle, and one side, close to the fixture block 7, of the blanking holes 9 are arranged and matched with the fixture block 7;

the front fixed mounting of apron 10 has sealed piece 11, and screw 12 has been seted up on the front of apron 10, and the fast hole of card has been seted up on the front of sealed piece 11, and gear hole 14 has been seted up on the front of sealed piece 11, and the quantity, the size and the dimension of screw 12, fixture block hole 13, gear hole 14 are respectively with screw 5, fixture block 7, gear 8 looks adaptation, all are located sealed piece 11's front.

After all the structures are connected, the mechanism is started, the pen cap falls into the screening groove 4 on the surface of the rotary table 3 from the upper side material groove 2, and the fixture block 7 is driven by the rotating gear 8 to move towards the blanking hole 9 due to the fact that the fixture block 7 is provided with teeth close to one side of the gear 8 and matched with the gear 8, so that the pen cap is guaranteed to fall from a set position; the turntable 3 rotates to drive the pen cap to rotate in the screening groove 4, the pen cap cannot fall off due to the fact that the fixing disc 6 is fixed and does not move and the blanking hole 9 is in a sealing state, when the pen cap moves to the blanking hole 9, the pen cap with the downward pen cap hole is left in the screening groove 4 under the action of gravity due to the fact that the shape in the screening groove 4 is matched with the shape of the pen cap with the downward pen cap hole, and the pen cap with the upward pen cap hole falls to the material groove 2 on the lower side along the blanking hole 9; with carousel 3 continuing to rotate, when the decurrent cap of cap hole moved to the downside under the drive of carousel 3, the cap hole upwards just falls to the silo 2 of downside under the effect of gravity this moment to this screening that realizes cap hole direction has accomplished whole manufacturing procedure promptly.

To sum up, this autofilter and transport mechanism are used in cap production through casing 1 and apron 10 and screw 5 cooperation, only need the spanner can accomplish the installation and dismantle, need not other unnecessary steps, simple structure, simple to operate and swift, practiced thrift installation time to a certain extent simultaneously, improved installer's work efficiency.

This autofilter and transport mechanism are used in cap for brush production has avoided directly screening through cap for brush hole among the prior art, guarantees through screening groove 4 that cap for brush hole direction is unanimous, screens the direction of cap for brush hole through the appearance of cap for brush, has avoided the damage to cap for brush hole when adopting the bayonet screening of pole.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an autofilter and transport mechanism are used in cap production, includes casing (1) and apron (10), its characterized in that: a material groove (2) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the shell (1), a rotary table (3) is rotatably connected inside the shell (1), a screening groove (4) is formed in the front of the rotary table (3), a screw (5) is fixedly installed on the front of the shell (1), a fixed disc (6) is fixedly installed inside the shell (1), a clamping block (7) is movably connected to the front of the fixed disc (6), a gear (8) is meshed on one side, away from the shell (1), of the clamping block (7), and a discharging hole (9) is formed in the front of the fixed disc (6);

a sealing block (11) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the cover plate (10), a screw hole (12) is formed in the front surface of the cover plate (10), a clamping block hole is formed in the front surface of the sealing block (11), and a gear hole (14) is formed in the front surface of the sealing block (11);

the four material tanks (2) are arranged in total and have the same size, are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the shell (1), and are positioned on the upper side and the lower side respectively;

the screening grooves (4) are arranged in eight and have the same size and are uniformly distributed on the front surface of the turntable (3), wherein the width of the upper end of each screening groove (4) is larger than that of the lower end of each screening groove;

the blanking holes (9) are provided with two holes with the same size, are positioned on the front surface of the fixed disc (6) and are symmetrically distributed through the circle center, and one side of each blanking hole (9) close to the fixture block (7) is provided with a hole matched with the fixture block (7).

2. The automatic screening and conveying mechanism for pen cap production according to claim 1, characterized in that: casing (1) is the ring form, has seted up four equal holes of big small-size, evenly distributed in casing (1) and the width in hole is the same with the width in the hole in silo (2).

3. The automatic screening and conveying mechanism for pen cap production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screws (5) are provided with six screws with the same size.

4. The automatic screening and conveying mechanism for pen cap production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four clamping blocks (7) and the four gears (8) are same in size and are positioned on the front face of the fixed disc (6), and teeth matched with the gears (8) are arranged on one side, close to the gears (8), of each clamping block (7).

5. The automatic screening and conveying mechanism for pen cap production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number and the size of the screw hole (12), the fixture block hole (13) and the gear hole (14) are respectively matched with the screw (5), the fixture block (7) and the gear (8) and are all positioned on the front surface of the sealing block (11).