CN112373953A

CN112373953A - High miniature electronic component of security deposits transfer box

Info

Publication number: CN112373953A
Application number: CN202011433733.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于海庆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-02-19

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-safety miniature electronic component storage and transfer box, which relates to the technical field of storage and transfer boxes and specifically comprises a transfer box outer shell for protection, a transfer box top cover and a transfer box inner shell for secondary protection of electronic components, wherein the left side of the transfer box top cover is rotatably connected with the left side of the transfer box outer shell through a hinge, and two symmetrically-arranged positioning rods are fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, of the right side of the transfer box outer shell. Through setting up the clamp plate structure, damping structure and folding rod structure, reached and carried out effective damping and be difficult for aversion and the convenient effect of electronic component of taking to electronic component's each position, it is relatively poor to have solved current damping effect of depositing the transport box, generally place inflatable damping bag or damping bubble cotton through inside the box, this is jolted easily in order to shift in the transportation, just can not play the effect of damping, and the transport box is also and inconvenient problem when the electronic component of taking.

Description

High miniature electronic component of security deposits transfer box

Technical Field

The invention relates to a storage and transfer box, in particular to a high-safety miniature electronic component storage and transfer box.

Background

The transfer box is a box that is used for placing the rotation goods, the main effect of this box is with the goods centralized transportation, make the security of goods in the transportation improve, the transfer box has paper and wooden, wherein wooden application and to the protection of goods have the promotion of matter relatively paper, wooden relatively compromise, and self also has certain buffering to think, consequently should extensively be on comparatively valuable goods, present paper pressboard also has wooden characteristic, also obtained extensive application.

The damping effect of current miniature electronic component's the transport case of depositing is relatively poor, generally place gas filled damping bag or damping bubble cotton through inside the box, this jolted easily in the transportation with the aversion to make the position of parcel appear the deviation, just can not play the effect of damping, consequently cause the damage to electronic component easily in the transportation, and some transport cases are also and inconvenient when taking electronic component now, thereby cause transport and take all very troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a high-safety microelectronic component storage and transfer box to solve the above-mentioned problems of the related art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a high-safety miniature electronic component storage transfer box comprises a transfer box outer shell for protection, a transfer box top cover and a transfer box inner shell for secondary protection of electronic components, wherein the left side of the transfer box top cover is rotatably connected with the left side of the transfer box outer shell through a hinge, two symmetrical positioning rods are fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, of the right side of the transfer box outer shell, two clamping rod structures for clamping are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the positioning rods, of the right side of the transfer box top cover, the two clamping rod structures are symmetrically distributed by taking the symmetrical axis of the transfer box top cover as a symmetrical axis, the clamping rod structures are clamped on the surfaces of the positioning rods, a pressure plate structure is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transfer box top cover, positioning grooves for positioning are formed in the connecting positions of the side surface and the top of the inner wall of the transfer box inner shell, a, the side of transfer box shell inner wall and the equal fixedly connected with in bottom a plurality of damping structures that are used for the damping, the spread groove has been seted up to the side of transfer box inner shell corresponding damping structure's position, damping structure swing joint is in the inside of spread groove, the bottom fixedly connected with of transfer box inner shell inner wall is used for the folding rod structure of extension and shrink, the surperficial activity overlap joint of folding rod structure has the storage plate, the upper surface of storage plate is seted up the groove of accomodating of quantity more than or equal to one, the inside swing joint in groove of accomodating has the cotton piece of bubble.

As a further scheme of the invention: the kelly structure is including the slot that is used for pegging graft, be used for placing with spacing movable groove, provide spring A of elasticity and be used for spacing inserted bar, the vertical right side of seting up at the transfer box top cap of slot, and run through the right side of transfer box top cap, the movable groove then the level is seted up and is corresponded the position of slot in the left side of transfer box top cap, the movable groove communicates with each other with the slot, the equal swing joint of spring A and inserted bar is in the inside of movable groove, spring A's both ends difference swing joint is in the inner wall of movable groove and the one end that the inserted bar kept away from the slot, the locating lever is pegged graft in the inside of slot, inserted bar swing.

As a further scheme of the invention: the locating lever is square pole, and the bottom of grafting pole is provided with the inclined plane, the left side fixedly connected with shifting block of grafting pole.

As a further scheme of the invention: the clamp plate structure is including the clamp plate that is used for spacing fixed block, movable block, spring B and is used for pressing, and fixed block fixed connection is in the bottom of transport box top cap, and movable block swing joint is in the inside of fixed block, and clamp plate fixed connection is in the bottom of movable block, and spring B activity cup joints on the surface of movable block, spring B's top and bottom respectively with the bottom of fixed block and the top swing joint of clamp plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of clamp plate is provided with the rubber pad, rubber pad swing joint is at the top of fixed plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: damping structure is including the bulb that is used for connecting with the activity, the bulb seat, connecting seat A, a movable section of thick bamboo, spring C, telescopic link and connecting seat B, connecting seat B fixed connection is at the inner wall of transfer case shell, the telescopic link rotates the surface of connecting seat B of connecting, a movable section of thick bamboo activity cup joints the surface at the telescopic link, spring C swing joint is in the inside of a movable section of thick bamboo, connecting seat B's one end swing joint is kept away from with the telescopic link to spring C's one end, bulb swing joint is in the inside of spread groove, bulb seat activity cup joints the surface at the bulb, connecting seat A fixed connection is in the side of bulb seat, a movable section of thick.

As a further scheme of the invention: folding rod structure includes the fly leaf that is used for the dead lever that is used for supporting that is greater than a quantity, is greater than a quantity and is used for manual pulling, and folding rod fixed connection in the bottom of transfer box inner shell inner wall, dead lever then fixed connection are in the intermediate position of every folding rod, and the fly leaf rotates the surface of connecting at the folding rod at top.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the operation steps are as follows:

firstly, manually pulling a folding rod structure to enable the folding rod structure to move upwards to enlarge the space between every two fixing rods, placing miniature electronic elements inside a containing groove in a containing plate, filling the containing groove with foam blocks, placing the containing plate at the bottom on the fixing rods, then sequentially stacking the containing plates on the fixing rods from bottom to top, moving the folding rod structure downwards to reduce the space between the fixing rods, thus containing the containing plates inside an inner shell of a transfer box, placing the fixing plates inside a positioning groove, and enabling the fixing plates to compress the containing plates;

secondly, turning over the top cover of the transfer box to enable the top cover of the transfer box to rotate clockwise around the hinge, namely clamping the clamping rod structure on the top cover of the transfer box on a positioning rod on the right side of the outer shell of the transfer box, so that the top cover of the transfer box is fixed, then connecting each outer shell of the transfer box in parallel and in series through an external connecting block by using a rope, so that each outer shell of the transfer box in transportation is connected together to form a whole, the transportation is more stable, vibration generated in the transportation process is transmitted to a vibration damping structure through the outer shell of the transfer box, vibration is damped through a spring C on the vibration damping structure, the vibration is greatly weakened, the top part is damped through a spring B on a pressing plate structure, so that each position of the inner shell of the transfer box is damped, internal electronic elements are not easy to damage, and the vibration damping structure cannot;

step three, when taking out electronic component, only need manual upwards pulling folding rod structure can be with the extension of folding rod structure to from the dead lever take off can in proper order down from last with the board of accomodating of inside.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

by arranging the pressing plate structure, the vibration reduction structure and the folding rod structure, the vibration generated in the transportation process is reduced by the pressing plate structure at the top and the vibration reduction structure arranged on the side surface, thereby protecting the electronic elements on the receiving plate in the inner shell of the inner transfer box, preventing the vibration from damaging the electronic elements, manually pulling the folding rod structure to pull the receiving plate out of the inner shell of the transfer box, thereby taking out the containing plate, achieving the effects of effectively damping vibration of each position of the electronic element, being not easy to shift and being convenient for taking the electronic element, solving the problem that the existing storage and transfer box has poor vibration damping effect, and generally placing an inflatable vibration damping bag or vibration damping foam in the box body, the transportation box is easy to be bumped and displaced in the transportation process, so that the vibration reduction effect cannot be achieved, and the transportation box is inconvenient to take electronic components.

Through setting up kelly structure and locating lever, make upset transport case top cap alright with the locating lever card in the inside of kelly structure to make the kelly structure fix a position the locating lever, alright with the fixed effect of transport case top cap, do not have loaded down with trivial details fixed mode, improved operating efficiency greatly, reduced the fixed operating time of transport case top cap.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a high-safety microelectronic component storage and transfer box.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing the overall structure of a high-safety microelectronic component storage and transfer box.

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of a vibration-damping structure in a high-safety microelectronic component storage and transfer box.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure a of fig. 3 in the microelectronic component storage and transfer box with high safety.

Fig. 5 is a left side sectional view of a folding rod structure in a high-safety microelectronic component storage and transfer box.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view of a vibration damping structure in a microelectronic component storage and transfer case with high safety.

Fig. 7 is a top sectional view of a highly safe microelectronic component storage and transfer case at the location of a vibration reduction structure.

FIG. 8 is a right sectional view of a high safety microelectronic component storage and transfer box at a position of a clamping bar structure.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a structure B in fig. 8 of the microelectronic component storage and transfer box with high safety.

As shown in the figure: 1. a transfer box housing; 2. a transfer box top cover; 3. a transfer box inner shell; 4. positioning a rod; 5. a clamping rod structure; 51. a slot; 52. a movable groove; 53. a spring A; 54. a plug rod; 6. a platen structure; 61. a fixed block; 62. a movable block; 63. a spring B; 64. pressing a plate; 7. positioning a groove; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a vibration reduction structure; 91. a ball head; 92. a ball cup seat; 93. a connecting seat A; 94. a movable barrel; 95. a spring C; 96. a telescopic rod; 97. a connecting seat B; 10. connecting grooves; 11. a folding bar structure; 111. a folding bar; 112. fixing the rod; 113. a movable plate; 12. a storage plate; 13. a receiving groove; 14. soaking cotton blocks; 15. and (7) a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, in the embodiment of the invention, a high-safety miniature electronic component storage and transportation box comprises a transportation box outer shell 1 for protection, a transportation box top cover 2 and a transportation box inner shell 3 for secondary protection of electronic components, wherein a hole block is arranged on the side surface of the transportation box inner shell 3, the hole of the hole block is cross-shaped, the hole block is communicated with the front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower of the hole block, an external rope penetrates through the inside of the hole block, and a plurality of transportation box outer shells 1 are connected together in a parallel and serial connection combined mode, so that the plurality of transportation box outer shells 1 form a whole, and partial damage caused by large vibration of a single transportation box outer shell 1 in a transportation process is effectively prevented.

The left side of transport case top cap 2 is passed through the hinge and is connected with the left side rotation of transport case shell 1, the left side of transport case top cap 2 does not have the guard plate, other positions at transport case top cap 2 all are provided with the guard plate, the design is convenient for the anti-upset of transport case top cap 2 like this, be difficult for being blocked, the intensity of transport case top cap 2 has also been improved, make it can be fine when touchhing more the highway section in the transportation prevent deformation, transport case top cap 2's security has been increased, two symmetries of the position fixedly connected with of top are close to on the right side of transport case shell 1 set up locating lever 4, this 4 locating lever cooperation kelly structure 5 can effectually prevent the separation of transport case top cap 2 in the transportation, and the right-hand member of this locating lever 4 is in the coplanar with transport case top cap 2's right side, so be difficult for knocking other transport case shells 1 when the transportation, the position that the right side of transport case top cap 2 corresponds The axis is a clamping rod structure 5 for clamping of symmetrical distribution of axis, the clamping rod structure 5 is used for cooperating with the positioning rod 4 to position the transfer box top cover 2, the clamping rod structure 5 is clamped on the surface of the positioning rod 4, the clamping rod structure 5 comprises a slot 51 for splicing, a movable slot 52 for placing and limiting, a spring A53 for providing elasticity and a splicing rod 54 for limiting, the slot 51 is vertically arranged on the right side of the transfer box top cover 2 and penetrates through the right side of the transfer box top cover 2, the movable slot 52 is horizontally arranged on the left side of the transfer box top cover 2 corresponding to the position of the slot 51, the movable slot 52 is communicated with the slot 51, a 'T' structure is formed between the movable slot 52 and the slot 51, the spring A53 and the splicing rod 54 are movably connected inside the movable slot 52, two ends of the spring A53 are respectively and movably connected with the inner wall of the movable slot 52 and one end of the splicing rod 54 far away from the slot 51, the positioning rod 4 is inserted in the slot 51, the insertion rod 54 is movably connected to the bottom of the positioning rod 4, the positioning rod 4 is a square rod, the bottom of the insertion rod 54 is provided with an inclined plane, so that the positioning rod 4 can be extruded conveniently, the left side of the insertion rod 54 is fixedly connected with a shifting block, and the insertion rod 54 can be shifted manually;

it should be noted that, upset transfer box top cap alright be connected slot 51 and locating lever 4, and the inclined plane that locating lever 4 passes through peg 54 bottom is extruded peg 54 and is opened to make the inside of inserting at slot 51 that locating lever 4 is complete, peg 54 at this moment is rebounded the normal position under spring A53's elasticity effect, alright be spacing with locating lever 4, thereby fix transfer box top cap 2 through the mode that peg 54 and locating lever 4 unite.

The bottom of the transfer box top cover 2 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate structure 6, the pressure plate structure 6 is provided with two groups, two groups are arranged in an axial symmetry mode by taking the vertical axis of the transfer box shell 1 as a symmetry axis, so that the force applied to the pressure plate structure 6 in the vertical direction is transmitted to the transfer box top cover 2 in a balanced mode, the pressure plate structure 6 comprises a fixed block 61 for limiting, a movable block 62, a spring B63 and a pressure plate 64 for pressing, the fixed block 61 and the movable block 62 are square blocks, the pressure plate 64 is prevented from rotating and causing the stress deflection, the fixed block 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transfer box top cover 2, the movable block 62 is movably connected to the inside of the fixed block 61, the pressure plate 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 62, the spring B63 is movably sleeved on the surface of the movable block 62, the top and the bottom of the spring B63 are respectively movably connected, the bottom of the pressing plate 64 is provided with a rubber pad 15, and the rubber pad 15 is movably connected to the top of the fixed plate 8 and used for reducing the abrasion of the pressing plate 64 and playing a role in vibration reduction;

it should be noted that, after the transport box top cap 2 is fixed, the pressure plate structure 6 at this moment is connected with the fixed plate 8, extrude the movable block 62 through spring B63, thereby make the movable block 62 move down and drive the pressure plate 64 move down, make the rubber pad 15 of bottom and fixed plate 8 contact, alright support the fixed plate 8, during the vibration, the vibration drives the vibration of fixed plate 8, thereby extrude the movable block 62, make the movable block 62 extrude spring B63, thereby spring B63 weakens the vibration.

The locating slot 7 that is used for the location is offered to the side of transfer box inner shell 3 inner wall and the hookup location at top, the inside swing joint of locating slot 7 has the fixed plate 8 that is used for the protection, the bottom of the fixed plate 8 of this protection is provided with the bubble cotton, be used for the damping and to the protection of storage plate 12, prevent when the transportation, storage plate 12 is jolted the jump and is leaded to inside electronic component to take place to damage, clamp plate structure 6 swing joint is at the top of fixed plate 8, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of damping structure 9 that are used for the damping in side and the bottom of transfer box shell 1 inner wall, this damping structure 9 can make the variety of transfer box inner shell 3 activity, be difficult for receiving the hard collision during the activity, effective damping is carried out through this damping structure 9 again when having certain space to remove, prevent greatly that inside electronic component from taking place the hard collision, thereby effectually prevent its damage, damping structure 9 is, The ball head seat 92, the connecting seat A93, the movable cylinder 94, the spring C95, the telescopic rod 96 and the connecting seat B97, wherein the ball head 91 is of a gourd shape, so that the ball head 91 can move at two ends without dead angles, the connecting seat B97 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer box shell 1, the telescopic rod 96 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting seat B97, the movable cylinder 94 is movably sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 96, the spring C95 is movably connected inside the movable cylinder 94, one end of the spring C95 is movably connected with one end of the telescopic rod 96, which is far away from the connecting seat B97, the ball head 91 is movably connected inside the connecting groove 10, the ball head seat 92 is movably sleeved on the surface of the ball head 91, the connecting seat A93 is fixedly connected to the side face of the ball;

it should be noted that, during vibration reduction, the ball head 91 moves in the connecting slot 10 of the inner shell 3 of the transfer box and rotates in the ball head seat 92, so that the inner shell 3 of the transfer box is not prone to hard collision due to limitation, and then vibration is transmitted to the telescopic rod 96 through the outer shell 1 of the transfer box and the connecting seat B97, so that the telescopic rod 96 can extrude the spring C95 in the internal movement of the movable cylinder 94, and the vibration can be weakened through the spring C95.

The side of the inner shell 3 of the transfer box is provided with a connecting groove 10 corresponding to the position of the vibration reduction structure 9, the shape of the connecting groove 10 is matched with the shape of the connecting position of the vibration reduction structure 9, so that the inner shell is not easy to frame, the vibration reduction structure 9 is movably connected inside the connecting groove 10, the bottom of the inner wall of the inner shell 3 of the transfer box is fixedly connected with a folding rod structure 11 for extending and contracting, the folding rod structure 11 comprises more than equal folding rods 111 for rotating, more than equal fixing rods 112 for supporting and movable plates 113 for manual pulling, the bottommost folding rod 111 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the inner shell 3 of the transfer box, the connecting shaft of the connecting position of the bottommost folding rod 111 and the bottom of the inner wall of the inner shell 3 of the transfer box is positioned in the same vertical plane with the fixing rod 112, and the fixing rod 112 is fixedly, a pull groove for holding is formed on the movable plate 113, and the movable plate 113 is rotatably connected to the surface of the topmost folding rod 111;

it should be noted that, the pull groove on the movable plate 113 is pulled upward manually, so that the movable plate 113 can move upward, and the movable plate 113 drives the folding rods 111 to move upward, so that the included angle between the folding rods 111 can be increased, and the folding rods 111 can be lifted up to drive the storage plate 12 to be lifted up through the fixing rods 112, so that the distance between the storage plates 12 can be increased, and part of the storage plate 12 can be moved out from the inner part of the inner shell 3 of the transfer box, so that the storage plate 12 can be taken.

Folding rod structure 11's surface activity overlap joint has storage plate 12, extension through folding rod structure 11 alright take out storage plate 12 from the inside of transfer box inner shell 3, during the shrink, just retrieve storage plate 12 inside it, conveniently place and take, storage plate 12's upper surface is seted up the groove 13 of accomodating of quantity more than or equal to one, this accomodate groove 13 is square groove, the groove 13 of accomodating of quantity more than or equal to one forms the grid board with storage plate 12, thereby be convenient for place a plurality of electronic component, every electronic component places the inside of accomodating groove 13 at one, thereby bump takes place between the protection electronic component, through the damage that sets up also significantly reduced electronic component like this, the inside swing joint of accomodating groove 13 has foam block 14, it is spacing to every electronic component of accomodating the inside of groove 13.

The operation steps are as follows:

firstly, manually pulling a folding rod structure 11 to enable the folding rod structure 11 to move upwards to enlarge the space between every two fixing rods 112, placing miniature electronic elements inside a containing groove 13 inside a containing plate 12, then filling the containing groove 13 with foam blocks 14, placing the containing plate 12 at the bottom on the fixing rods 112, then sequentially stacking the fixing rods 112 from bottom to top, moving the folding rod structure 11 downwards to enable the space between the fixing rods 112 to be reduced, thus containing the containing plate 12 inside a transfer box inner shell 3, placing a fixing plate 8 inside a positioning groove 7 to enable the fixing plate to tightly press the containing plate 12;

step two, the transfer box top cover 2 is turned over to enable the transfer box top cover 2 to rotate clockwise around the hinge, the clamping rod structure 5 on the transfer box top cover 2 can be clamped on the positioning rod 4 on the right side of the transfer box shell 1, and therefore the transfer box top cover 2 is fixed, then connecting each transfer box shell 1 in parallel and in series through an external connecting block by using a rope, thereby connecting each transfer box shell 1 to be transported together to form a whole, more stable during transportation, the vibration generated during transportation is transmitted to the vibration damping structure 9 through the transfer box shell 1, so that the vibration is greatly attenuated by the damping of the springs C95 on the damping structure 9, the top is damped by the springs B63 on the pressure plate structure 6, therefore, vibration reduction is carried out on each position of the inner shell 3 of the transfer box, so that internal electronic elements are not easy to damage, and the vibration reduction structure 9 is not displaced due to bumping;

and step three, when the electronic element is taken out, the folding rod structure 11 can be extended only by manually pulling the folding rod structure 11 upwards, so that the internal storage plates 12 are sequentially taken down from the fixing rod 112 from top to bottom.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A high-safety miniature electronic component storage transfer box comprises a transfer box outer shell (1) for protection, a transfer box top cover (2) and a transfer box inner shell (3) for secondary protection of electronic components, and is characterized in that the left side of the transfer box top cover (2) is rotatably connected with the left side of the transfer box outer shell (1) through a hinge, two symmetrically-arranged positioning rods (4) are fixedly connected to the right side of the transfer box outer shell (1) close to the top, two clamping rod structures (5) which are symmetrically distributed by taking the symmetric axis of the transfer box top cover (2) as the symmetric axis are arranged at the position of the right side of the transfer box top cover (2) corresponding to the positioning rods (4) and are used for clamping connection, the clamping rod structures (5) are clamped on the surfaces of the positioning rods (4), a pressure plate structure (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transfer box top cover (2), and positioning grooves (7) for positioning are formed in the connecting positions of the side surface and, the inside swing joint of constant head tank (7) has fixed plate (8) that is used for the protection, clamp plate structure (6) swing joint is at the top of fixed plate (8), the side of transport case shell (1) inner wall and a plurality of damping structure (9) that are used for the damping of the equal fixedly connected with in bottom, spread groove (10) have been seted up to the side of transport case inner shell (3) corresponding damping structure's (9) position, damping structure (9) swing joint is in the inside of spread groove (10), the bottom fixedly connected with of transport case inner shell (3) inner wall is used for extension and the folding rod structure (11) of shrink, the surperficial movable overlap joint of folding rod structure (11) has storage plate (12), storage groove (13) that quantity more than or equal to one are seted up to the upper surface of storage plate (12), the inside swing joint of storing groove (13) has cotton piece.

2. The high-safety miniature electronic component storage and transfer box of claim 1, wherein the clamping rod structure (5) comprises a slot (51) for plugging, a movable groove (52) for placement and limiting, a spring A (53) for providing elasticity and a plugging rod (54) for limiting, the slot (51) is vertically arranged on the right side of the transfer box top cover (2) and penetrates through the right side of the transfer box top cover (2), the movable groove (52) is horizontally arranged on the left side of the transfer box top cover (2) and corresponds to the slot (51), the movable groove (52) and the slot (51) are communicated with each other, the spring A (53) and the plugging rod (54) are movably connected inside the movable groove (52), two ends of the spring A (53) are movably connected on the inner wall of the movable groove (52) and one end of the plugging rod (54) far away from the slot (51), the positioning rod (4) is inserted in the slot (51), and the insertion rod (54) is movably connected to the bottom of the positioning rod (4).

3. The high-safety miniature electronic component storage and transfer box of claim 2, wherein the positioning rod (4) is a square rod, the bottom of the insertion rod (54) is provided with an inclined surface, and the left side of the insertion rod (54) is fixedly connected with a shifting block.

4. The high miniature electronic component of security deposits transfer box of claim 1, characterized in that, the clamp plate structure (6) is including being used for spacing fixed block (61), movable block (62), spring B (63) and being used for the clamp plate (64) that presses, fixed block (61) fixed connection is in the bottom of transfer box top cap (2), movable block (62) swing joint is in the inside of fixed block (61), clamp plate (64) fixed connection is in the bottom of movable block (62), spring B (63) activity cup joints the surface at movable block (62), the top and the bottom of spring B (63) respectively with the bottom of fixed block (61) and the top swing joint of clamp plate (64).

5. The storage and transportation box for microelectronic components with high safety as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom of the pressure plate (64) is provided with a rubber pad (15), and the rubber pad (15) is movably connected to the top of the fixed plate (8).

6. The high-safety miniature electronic component storage and transportation box of claim 1, wherein the vibration reduction structure (9) comprises a ball head (91), a ball head seat (92), a connection seat A (93), a movable cylinder (94), a spring C (95), a telescopic rod (96) and a connection seat B (97) for connection and movement, the connection seat B (97) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box shell (1), the telescopic rod (96) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connection seat B (97), the movable cylinder (94) is movably sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (96), the spring C (95) is movably connected to the inside of the movable cylinder (94), one end of the spring C (95) is movably connected with one end of the telescopic rod (96) far away from the connection seat B (97), the ball head (91) is movably connected to the inside of the connection groove (10), the ball head seat (92) is movably sleeved on the surface of the ball head (91), the connecting seat A (93) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the ball seat (92), and the movable cylinder (94) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting seat A (93).

7. The microelectronic component storage and transportation box with high safety according to claim 1, wherein the folding rod structure (11) comprises more than equal number of folding rods (111) for rotation, more than equal number of fixing rods (112) for support and a movable plate (113) for manual pulling, the bottommost folding rod (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the inner shell (3) of the transportation box, the fixing rod (112) is fixedly connected to the middle position of each folding rod (111), and the movable plate (113) is rotatably connected to the surface of the topmost folding rod (111).

8. The method for handling a storage and transportation box for microelectronic components with high safety as claimed in claim 1, wherein the steps of the method are as follows:

firstly, manually pulling a folding rod structure (11), enabling the folding rod structure (11) to move upwards to enlarge the space between every two fixing rods (112), placing miniature electronic elements in the containing grooves (13) in the containing plates (12), then filling the containing grooves (13) with foam blocks (14), placing the containing plates (12) at the bottom on the fixing rods (112), then sequentially stacking the containing plates on the fixing rods (112) from bottom to top, moving the folding rod structure (11) downwards to reduce the space between the fixing rods (112), and further enabling the containing plates (12) to be contained in the inner shell (3) of the transfer box, placing the fixing plates (8) in the positioning grooves (7) and enabling the fixing plates to compress the containing plates (12);

step two, then the transfer box top cover (2) is turned over to enable the transfer box top cover to clockwise rotate around the hinge, namely, the clamping rod structure (5) on the transfer box top cover (2) can be clamped on the positioning rod (4) on the right side of the transfer box shell (1), so that the transfer box top cover (2) is fixed, then each transfer box shell (1) is connected in parallel and in series through an external connecting block by a rope, so that each transfer box shell (1) for transportation is connected together to form a whole, the transportation is more stable, vibration generated in the transportation process is transmitted to the vibration reduction structure (9) through the transfer box shell (1), so that vibration reduction is performed through a spring C (95) on the vibration reduction structure (9), the vibration is greatly weakened, vibration reduction is performed at the top through a spring B (63) on the pressing plate structure (6), so that vibration reduction is performed on each position of the transfer box inner shell (3), the internal electronic elements are not easy to damage, and the vibration reduction structure (9) is not displaced due to bumping;

and step three, when the electronic element is taken out, the folding rod structure (11) can be extended only by manually pulling the folding rod structure (11) upwards, so that the internal storage plate (12) can be sequentially taken down from the fixed rod (112) from top to bottom.