CN112373655A

CN112373655A - Intelligent life jacket with positioning function

Info

Publication number: CN112373655A
Application number: CN202011160681.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩庆田
Original assignee: Naval Aeronautical University
Current assignee: Naval Aeronautical University
Priority date: 2020-10-27
Filing date: 2020-10-27
Publication date: 2021-02-19

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent life jacket with a positioning function, which comprises a back jacket, a front jacket and a CO2 steel cylinder, wherein the back of the back jacket is fixedly provided with three adjusting air bags, the insides of one sides of the three adjusting air bags are fixedly provided with one-way blowing heads, the back of the back jacket is fixedly provided with a back emergency air bag, the top of the back emergency air bag is communicated with two shoulder emergency air bags, the front of the front jacket is fixedly provided with an external Beidou satellite communication positioner, the front of the front jacket is fixedly provided with an alarm device, and the front of the front jacket is fixedly provided with a water-immersed lithium ion battery. Through setting up two locators of external big dipper satellite communication locator and built-in big dipper satellite communication locator can convey the real-time position of the personnel in distress to rescue personnel, set up two locators in addition and can still can send the rescue position when a locator damages, guarantee that rescue personnel can know the position of the personnel in distress in real time, can in time rescue the personnel in distress.

Description

Intelligent life jacket with positioning function

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of life jackets, and particularly relates to an intelligent life jacket with a positioning function.

Background

The life jacket is also called a life vest, is life-saving clothes and is designed like a vest, at present, the life jacket is the most timely rescue means used on a ship, and the life jacket has enough buoyancy when being worn on the body, so that the head of a person falling into water can be exposed out of the water.

Most of the existing life jackets are inflatable life jackets which comprise an inflatable life jacket before being worn and a post-drowning stay cord automatic inflatable life jacket, wherein the inflatable life jacket before being worn can ensure that a person falling into the water cannot directly sink and can effectively protect the person falling into the water, but an air bag after being inflated is relatively swollen and easily scratched to cause the reduction of the safety performance of the life jacket, and the post-drowning stay cord automatic inflatable life jacket is a life jacket which is a life jacket that a person in distress pulls a stay cord after falling into the water and inflates the air bag, for example, the inflatable life jacket disclosed in the Chinese invention patent with the publication number of CN101301924A can inflate the air bag by pulling the stay cord to start an inflating device, so that the air bag can be prevented from being scratched, but some life jackets cannot pull the stay cord when the person in distress is unconscious, so that the air bag cannot be inflated to seriously harm the life safety of the person falling into the water, in addition, when people in distress wear the traditional life jacket, after falling into water, although the traditional life jacket does not have too large drowning danger, search and rescue personnel can not rescue the people at the first time, and in addition, the people in distress are greatly increased due to cold at sea and changeable weather.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent life jacket with a positioning function, and aims to solve the problem that in the use process of the existing life jacket in the background technology, search and rescue personnel cannot rescue the life jacket at the first time, and the number of people in distress is greatly increased due to cold at sea and changeable weather.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent life jacket with a positioning function comprises a back jacket, a front jacket and a CO2 steel cylinder, wherein the back of the back jacket is fixedly provided with three adjusting airbags, the inside of one side of each adjusting airbag is fixedly provided with a one-way blowing head, the back of the back jacket is fixedly provided with a back emergency airbag, the top of the back emergency airbag is communicated with two shoulder emergency airbags, the front of the front jacket is fixedly provided with an external Beidou satellite communication positioner, the front of the front jacket is fixedly provided with an alarm device, the front of the front jacket is fixedly provided with a water-immersed type lithium water battery, the front of the front jacket is fixedly provided with two front emergency airbags, the front of the front jacket is fixedly provided with a storage bag, the front of the storage bag is provided with pocket cloth, and the back of the front jacket is fixedly provided with a built-in Beidou satellite communication positioner, the bottom fixed mounting of anterior clothing has the water logging sensor, the bottom fixed mounting of anterior clothing has water pressure sensor, integrative exciter is installed at the top of CO2 steel bottle, the hydrosolvent placer is installed at the top of integrative exciter, the inlet opening has been seted up at the top of hydrosolvent placer, the internally mounted of integrative exciter has sealed arm-tie, the bottom of sealed arm-tie is connected with the stay cord, one side intercommunication of integrative exciter has the gas tube.

Preferably, two shoulder straps are fixedly mounted at the top of the back clothes, and one ends, far away from the top of the back clothes, of the two shoulder straps are fixedly mounted at the top of the back clothes.

Preferably, three stretching side belts are fixedly mounted on two sides of the front surface of the back garment, and one ends, far away from the back garment, of the stretching side belts are fixedly mounted on two sides of the back of the front garment.

Preferably, the top of each shoulder strap is fixedly provided with a sub-sticker, the bottom of each shoulder emergency air bag is fixedly provided with a mother sticker, and the mother stickers are attached to the sub-stickers.

Preferably, the front fixed mounting of anterior clothing has three first telescopic bands, three the one end fixed mounting that anterior clothing was kept away from in first telescopic band has the buckle, the front fixed mounting of anterior clothing has three second telescopic bands, three the one end fixed mounting that anterior clothing was kept away from in the second telescopic band has the fixture block, the specification and size of fixture block and the specification and size looks adaptation of buckle.

Preferably, the front surface of the front garment is fixedly provided with a high-frequency lifesaving whistle.

Preferably, the front garment and the back garment are fixedly provided with standard air bags on two sides.

Preferably, one end of each of the two shoulder emergency airbags far away from the back emergency airbag is respectively communicated with the two front emergency airbags, and an inflation connector is fixedly installed on the front face of one of the two front emergency airbags.

Preferably, the CO2 steel bottle is located the inside of depositing the bag, deposit the bag and install the zip fastener with the junction of sack cloth, the circular port has been seted up on the front of sack cloth, the one end that integrative energizer was kept away from to the gas tube runs through the circular port and is linked together with the interface of aerifing, the sealed one end fixed connection of arm-tie is kept away from to the stay cord is in the one side of depositing the bag.

Preferably, a first fluorescent belt is fixedly installed on the front surface of the front garment, and second fluorescent belts are fixedly installed on the back parts of the three adjusting airbags.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up two locators of external big dipper satellite communication locator and built-in big dipper satellite communication locator can convey the real-time position of the personnel in distress to rescue personnel, set up two locators in addition and can still can send the rescue position when a locator damages, guarantee that rescue personnel can know the position of the personnel in distress in real time, can in time rescue the personnel in distress.

2. Can make the life vest utensil basic buoyancy through setting up the standard and joining in marriage the gasbag, it can aerify according to wearing people's weight to set up the regulation gasbag, guarantee the buoyancy of life vest sufficient, set up urgent gasbag in addition, when personnel wear the life vest and fall into water, water can get into the inside of hydrosolvent placer through the inlet opening at hydrosolvent placer top, make its inside hydrosolvent dissolve, also can be through the pulling stay cord, pull out the inside of integrative energizer with sealed arm-tie, make the inside CO2 gas of CO2 steel bottle can get into the inside of anterior urgent gasbag through the gas tube, then get into the inside of urgent gasbag of shoulder and back, can strengthen the buoyancy of life vest, guarantee the life safety of the personnel that fall into water, two kinds of inflation modes can guarantee that urgent gasbag can guarantee to aerify in addition.

3. Through setting up formula water lithium cell of soaking in water, can generate electricity through water, for the rescue equipment on the life vest provides the energy, be provided with alarm device on the life vest in addition, can sound and light, all install the fluorescence band at the back of life vest and front in addition, can help the rescue personnel in time discover the personnel in distress under night or the not good condition of sea state, reach the purpose of timely rescue.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front-view three-dimensional appearance of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a rear perspective structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the inflator of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. back clothes; 2. a front garment; 3. stretching the side belt; 4. a standard air bag; 5. a first fluorescent band; 6. a second elastic band; 7. a clamping block; 8. buckling; 9. a first stretchable band; 10. a flooded lithium ion battery; 11. an alarm device; 12. a high-frequency lifesaving whistle; 13. the Beidou satellite communication positioner is externally arranged; 14. a front emergency airbag; 15. a shoulder emergency airbag; 16. shoulder straps; 17. storing the bags; 18. a pocket cloth; 19. a circular hole; 20. an inflation interface; 21. pulling a rope; 22. sealing the pulling plate; 23. a zipper; 24. a water pressure sensor; 25. a water immersion sensor; 26. a CO2 steel cylinder; 27. an integral exciter; 28. a hydrosolvent placer; 29. a water inlet hole; 30. an inflation tube; 31. adjusting the air bag; 32. a second fluorescent band; 33. a one-way blowing head; 34. a Beidou satellite communication locator is arranged in the device; 35. a back emergency air bag.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent life jacket with a positioning function comprises a back jacket 1, a front jacket 2 and a CO2 steel cylinder 26, wherein three adjusting airbags 31 are fixedly installed on the back of the back jacket 1, one-way blowing heads 33 are fixedly installed inside one sides of the three adjusting airbags 31, a back emergency airbag 35 is fixedly installed on the back of the back jacket 1, the top of the back emergency airbag 35 is communicated with two shoulder emergency airbags 15, an external Beidou satellite communication positioner 13 is fixedly installed on the front of the front jacket 2, an alarm device 11 is fixedly installed on the front of the front jacket 2, a water-immersed type lithium water battery 10 is fixedly installed on the front of the front jacket 2, two front emergency airbags 14 are fixedly installed on the front of the front jacket 2, a storage bag 17 is fixedly installed on the front of the front jacket 2, a pocket cloth 18 is installed on the front of the storage bag 17, and a Beidou satellite communication positioner 34 is fixedly installed on the back of the front jacket 2, the bottom fixed mounting of anterior clothing 2 has water logging sensor 25, the bottom fixed mounting of anterior clothing 2 has water pressure sensor 24, integrative exciter 27 is installed at the top of CO2 steel bottle 26, hydrosolvent placer 28 is installed at the top of integrative exciter 27, inlet opening 29 has been seted up at the top of hydrosolvent placer 28, the internally mounted of integrative exciter 27 has sealed arm-tie 22, the bottom of sealed arm-tie 22 is connected with stay cord 21, one side intercommunication of integrative exciter 27 has gas tube 30.

In the embodiment, according to the weight of a wearer, gas can be injected into the three adjusting air bags 31 through the one-way blowing head 33, so that the life jacket is suitable for people with different weights, when a person wears the life jacket to fall into water, water can enter the inside of the hydrosolvent placer 28 through the water inlet hole 29 at the top of the hydrosolvent placer 28, so that the hydrosolvent in the water jacket is dissolved, the sealing pull plate 22 can be pulled out of the inside of the integral exciter 27 by pulling the pull rope 21, so that CO2 gas in the CO2 steel cylinder 26 can enter the front emergency air bag 14 through the inflation pipe 30 and then enter the shoulder emergency air bag 15 and the back emergency air bag 35, on one hand, the buoyancy of the life jacket can be enhanced, on the other hand, the head of the person falling into water can be upward, so that the life safety of the person falling water can be ensured, the water pressure sensor 24 and the water sensor 25 can detect the, lead to alarm device 11 to trigger after a period of time, alarm device 11 includes bee calling organ and alarm lamp, can conveniently seek help, and relevant information such as the position that rescue personnel accessible external big dipper satellite communication locator 13 of here while and built-in big dipper satellite communication locator 34 can obtain the personnel in distress fast can fix a position the personnel's that fall into water position in real time, conveniently rescues.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment of the invention, two shoulder belts 16 are fixedly mounted at the top of the back garment 1, one ends of the two shoulder belts 16 far away from the top of the back garment 1 are fixedly mounted at the top of the back garment 1, three stretching side belts 3 are fixedly mounted at two sides of the back of the front garment 2 respectively at two sides of the front of the back garment 1, one ends of the stretching side belts 3 far away from the back garment 1 are fixedly mounted at two sides of the back of the front garment 2, three first telescopic belts 9 are fixedly mounted at the front of the front garment 2, buckles 8 are fixedly mounted at one ends of the three first telescopic belts 9 far away from the front garment 2, three second telescopic belts 6 are fixedly mounted at the front of the front garment 2, fixture blocks 7 are fixedly mounted at one ends of the three second telescopic belts 6 far away from the front garment 2.

In this embodiment, can link together back clothing 1 and front portion clothing 2 through three tensile sideband 3 of two baldrics 16 and both sides, constitute complete life vest, tensile sideband 3 has stretchability, makes the life vest be applicable to the crowd of different sizes, fixture block 7 can the joint in buckle 8's inside to the convenience is dressed the life vest, first extensible band 9 and second extensible band 6 all have elasticity, and the crowd of convenient different sizes is dressed.

EXAMPLE III

On the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the top parts of the two shoulder straps 16 are fixedly provided with the sub-stickers, the bottom parts of the two shoulder emergency airbags 15 are fixedly provided with the mother stickers, and the mother stickers are attached to the sub-stickers.

In this embodiment, the two shoulder emergency airbags 15 can be mounted on the tops of the two shoulder straps 16 by attaching the mother sticker to the top of the child sticker, thereby preventing the two shoulder emergency airbags 15 from being displaced after being inflated.

Example four

On the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the high-frequency lifesaving whistle 12 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the front garment 2, the standard air bags 4 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the front garment 2 and the back garment 1, the first fluorescent belt 5 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the front garment 2, and the second fluorescent belts 32 are fixedly arranged on the backs of the three adjusting air bags 31.

In this embodiment, when alarm device 11 can't work because of the not enough time electric quantity, the personnel of falling into the water can be through blowing high frequency lifesaving whistle 12 with the mouth, and it is used for seeking help to spread out the whistle sound, and the effect of standard matching gasbag 4 guarantees that the life vest originally has certain buoyancy, and first fluorescence area 5 and second fluorescence area 32 can send fluorescence at night, make things convenient for the rescue personnel of falling into the water to discover in time at night.

EXAMPLE five

On the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment and the fourth embodiment, one ends of two shoulder emergency airbags 15 far away from a back emergency airbag 35 are respectively communicated with two front emergency airbags 14, the front surface of one of the two front emergency airbags 14 is fixedly provided with an inflation connector 20, a CO2 steel cylinder 26 is positioned inside a storage bag 17, a zipper 23 is arranged at the joint of the storage bag 17 and a bag opening cloth 18, the front surface of the bag opening cloth 18 is provided with a circular hole 19, one end of an inflation tube 30 far away from an integrated exciter 27 penetrates through the circular hole 19 to be communicated with the inflation connector 20, and one end of the inflation tube 21 far away from a sealing pull plate 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage bag 17.

In this embodiment, the sealing pulling plate 22 can be pulled out of the interior of the integral exciter 27 by pulling the pulling rope 21, so that the CO2 gas in the CO2 steel cylinder 26 can enter the interior of the front emergency airbag 14 through the inflation tube 30 and then enter the interior of the shoulder emergency airbag 15 and the back emergency airbag 35, on one hand, the buoyancy of the life jacket can be enhanced, and on the other hand, the head of a person falling into the water can be upward, and the life safety of the person falling into the water can be ensured.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when people wear the life jacket to fall into water, water can enter the inside of the hydrosolvent placer 28 through the water inlet hole 29 at the top of the hydrosolvent placer 28 to dissolve the hydrosolvent in the hydrosolvent, or the sealing pull plate 22 can be pulled out of the inside of the integral exciter 27 by pulling the pull rope 21, so that CO2 gas in the CO2 steel cylinder 26 can enter the inside of the front emergency air bag 14 through the inflation tube 30 and then enter the inside of the shoulder emergency air bag 15 and the back emergency air bag 35, on one hand, the buoyancy of the life jacket can be enhanced, on the other hand, the head of the person falling into water can be upward to ensure the life safety of the person falling into water, and the water pressure sensor 24 and the water logging sensor 25 can detect the floating time of the person falling into water, lead to alarm device 11 to trigger after a period of time, alarm device 11 includes bee calling organ and alarm lamp, can conveniently seek help, and relevant information such as the position that rescue personnel accessible external big dipper satellite communication locator 13 of here while and built-in big dipper satellite communication locator 34 can obtain the personnel in distress fast can fix a position the personnel's that fall into water position in real time, conveniently rescues.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence life vest with locate function, includes back clothing (1), front portion clothing (2) and CO2 steel bottle (26), its characterized in that: the back fixed mounting of back clothing (1) has three regulation gasbag (31), and is three the inside fixed mounting who adjusts gasbag (31) one side has one-way blowing head (33), the back fixed mounting of back clothing (1) has back emergency gasbag (35), the top intercommunication of back emergency gasbag (35) has two shoulder emergency gasbags (15), the front fixed mounting of front clothing (2) has external big dipper satellite communication locator (13), the front fixed mounting of front clothing (2) has alarm device (11), the front fixed mounting of front clothing (2) has soaking formula lithium ion battery (10), the front fixed mounting of front clothing (2) has two front emergency gasbags (14), the front fixed mounting of front clothing (2) has deposits bag (17), the front of depositing bag (17) is installed bag mouth cloth (18), the back fixed mounting of anterior clothing (2) has built-in big dipper satellite communication locator (34), the bottom fixed mounting of anterior clothing (2) has water logging sensor (25), the bottom fixed mounting of anterior clothing (2) has water pressure sensor (24), integrative energizer (27) is installed at the top of CO2 steel bottle (26), hydrosolvent placer (28) are installed at the top of integrative energizer (27), inlet opening (29) have been seted up at the top of hydrosolvent placer (28), the internally mounted of integrative energizer (27) has sealed arm-tie (22), the bottom of sealed arm-tie (22) is connected with stay cord (21), one side intercommunication of integrative energizer (27) has gas tube (30).

2. An intelligent life jacket with a positioning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two shoulder straps (16) are fixedly mounted at the top of the back garment (1), and one ends, far away from the top of the back garment (1), of the shoulder straps (16) are fixedly mounted at the top of the back garment (1).

3. An intelligent life jacket with a positioning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front two sides of the back garment (1) are fixedly provided with three stretching side belts (3), and one ends of the stretching side belts (3) far away from the back garment (1) are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the back of the front garment (2).

4. An intelligent life jacket with a positioning function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of two baldrics (16) all fixed mounting have son subsides, two the bottom of shoulder emergency air bag (15) all fixed mounting have female subsides, and female subsides are laminated with son subsides mutually.

5. An intelligent life jacket with a positioning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front fixed mounting of anterior clothing (2) has three first telescopic bands (9), three the one end fixed mounting that anterior clothing (2) were kept away from in first telescopic band (9) has buckle (8), the front fixed mounting of anterior clothing (2) has three second telescopic bands (6), three the one end fixed mounting that anterior clothing (2) were kept away from in second telescopic band (6) has fixture block (7), the specification and dimension of fixture block (7) and the specification and dimension looks adaptation of buckle (8).

6. An intelligent life jacket with a positioning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the front garment (2) is fixedly provided with a high-frequency lifesaving whistle (12).

7. An intelligent life jacket with a positioning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the two sides of the front garment (2) and the back garment (1) are fixedly provided with standard air bags (4).

8. An intelligent life jacket with a positioning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the back emergency air bag (35), of each of the two shoulder emergency air bags (15) is respectively communicated with the two front emergency air bags (14), and an inflation interface (20) is fixedly installed on the front face of one of the two front emergency air bags (14).

9. An intelligent life jacket with a positioning function as claimed in claim 8, wherein: CO2 steel bottle (26) are located the inside of depositing bag (17), it installs zip fastener (23) to deposit the junction of bag (17) and sack cloth (18), circular port (19) have been seted up in the front of sack cloth (18), the one end that integrative energizer (27) were kept away from in gas tube (30) runs through circular port (19) and is linked together with inflating interface (20), sealed arm-tie (22) was kept away from in stay cord (21) one end fixed connection is in the one side of depositing bag (17).

10. An intelligent life jacket with a positioning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of the front garment (2) is fixedly provided with a first fluorescent belt (5), and the back of the adjusting air bag (31) is fixedly provided with a second fluorescent belt (32).