CN112371269A - Ceramic manufacture raw materials processing is with broken mixer that mixes - Google Patents

Ceramic manufacture raw materials processing is with broken mixer that mixes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112371269A
CN112371269A CN202011253343.0A CN202011253343A CN112371269A CN 112371269 A CN112371269 A CN 112371269A CN 202011253343 A CN202011253343 A CN 202011253343A CN 112371269 A CN112371269 A CN 112371269A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stirring
crushing
box
raw materials
broken
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011253343.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Longquan Qingyu Porcelain Square
Original Assignee
Longquan Qingyu Porcelain Square
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Longquan Qingyu Porcelain Square filed Critical Longquan Qingyu Porcelain Square
Priority to CN202011253343.0A priority Critical patent/CN112371269A/en
Publication of CN112371269A publication Critical patent/CN112371269A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/16—Mills in which a fixed container houses stirring means tumbling the charge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/18—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/18—Details
    • B02C17/183—Feeding or discharging devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02—Feeding devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a crushing and mixing stirrer for processing ceramic manufacturing raw materials, which comprises a vibration supporting mechanism, a raw material feeding mechanism fixed on the vibration supporting mechanism and a crushing and stirring mechanism connected with the raw material feeding mechanism, wherein the raw material feeding mechanism is used for feeding various ceramic raw materials from a tank on a feeding box, the vibration supporting mechanism is used for vibrating the raw material feeding mechanism back and forth through a pneumatic driving mechanism, ceramic mud raw materials and characteristic raw materials in the raw material feeding mechanism are ensured to be smoothly discharged into a stirring box of the crushing and stirring mechanism, the feeding blockage is avoided, the crushing and stirring mechanism is used for stirring the stirring box through the driving of a motor, and massive raw materials are crushed while stirring, so that the full mixing and contact of the ceramic raw materials are ensured.

Description

Ceramic manufacture raw materials processing is with broken mixer that mixes
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic manufacturing raw material mixing and stirring devices, in particular to a crushing and mixing stirrer for processing ceramic manufacturing raw materials.
Background
The first procedure of the ceramic product production process is clay elutriation, namely, clay (usually kaolin) is elutriated into usable clay, meanwhile, in the prior ceramic preparation process, in order to improve the ceramic preparation success rate and ensure the ceramic characteristics, characteristic raw materials are required to be added into the clay elutriation according to a proportion and are fully mixed, so that in the clay elutriation procedure in industrial production, the clay and other raw materials are firstly mixed and stirred uniformly, in order to improve the production efficiency in industrial production, a stirring tank is designed to be large so as to stir more clay at one time, the prior clay stirring mode is that a stirring paddle is arranged in the center of the stirring tank so as to stir the clay in the whole stirring tank, and because the stirring tank is too large, only one stirring paddle is arranged in the center of the stirring tank, the radiation range of stirring is extremely limited, the clay in the edge area of the stirring tank is difficult to be fully stirred, and the clay is easy to polymerize into blocks, ordinary stirring rake stirring is difficult the broken stirring of petuntse, and if the petuntse is not fully stirred, will directly influence the production quality of ceramic product.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a crushing and mixing stirrer for processing ceramic raw materials, which has the functions of vibrating, feeding, mixing and stirring ceramic mud and characteristic raw materials and stirring and crushing massive particle raw materials, replaces a stirring mode of adopting a rotary stirring paddle, ensures that the ceramic mud raw materials are fully and uniformly mixed, and ensures the quality of ceramic products made of the ceramic mud raw materials.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a crushing and mixing stirrer for processing ceramic raw materials comprises a vibration supporting mechanism, a raw material feeding mechanism fixed on the vibration supporting mechanism and a crushing and stirring mechanism connected with the raw material feeding mechanism, the crushing and stirring mechanism comprises a first underframe, a second underframe, a crushing and stirring box fixed on the first underframe and a driving motor fixed on the second underframe, a stirring roller rotationally connected with a driving motor is arranged in the crushing and stirring box, stirring sheets are uniformly arranged on the surface of the stirring roller, shearing fork openings I are uniformly arranged on the stirring sheets, and the stirring sheet is provided with crushing bulges at two sides of each shear fork opening I, the crushing fixing sheet is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner box of the crushing and stirring box, and the shear fork openings II which are matched and connected with the stirring sheet in a crushing way are uniformly arranged on the crushing fixing sheet, and crushing convex parts are arranged on two sides of the shearing fork opening II, and a discharge opening is arranged on the lower part of one side end face of the crushing stirring box.
Furthermore, the vibration supporting mechanism comprises a supporting box, a vibration bottom plate arranged in the supporting box, a first driving air cylinder arranged on one side end face of the supporting box and a second driving air cylinder arranged on the adjacent end face of the supporting box, and supporting rolling balls are arranged at four corners of the lower end face of the vibration bottom plate.
Furthermore, expansion springs connected with the inner side wall surface of the support box are fixed on the end surfaces of two adjacent sides of the vibration bottom plate.
Furthermore, piston rods of the first driving cylinder and the second driving cylinder penetrate through the side wall surface of the supporting box, a pushing block is fixed at the end part of the supporting box, and the pushing block is positioned at the front part of the side end surface of the vibration bottom plate.
Further, raw materials pan feeding mechanism is including fixing the third chassis on the vibration bottom plate, fixing the pan feeding case box at third chassis upper end, evenly be equipped with a plurality of in the pan feeding case box and separate the case groove, and be equipped with the ripple rubber tube that separates the case groove intercommunication with every at pan feeding case box bottom end face, the material output pipe is connected to the mouth of pipe of ripple rubber tube.
Furthermore, a row of connecting holes are formed in the end face of one side of the crushing and stirring box, and the output material pipe is connected with the connecting holes in a sealing mode.
Furthermore, a connecting guide rail is arranged on the wall surface of the inner side box at the joint of the crushing and stirring box and the discharge port, and a manual sealing plate is inserted on the connecting guide rail.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the device disclosed by the invention comprises a vibration supporting mechanism, a raw material feeding mechanism and a crushing and stirring mechanism, has the functions of simultaneously feeding ceramic clay raw materials and various ceramic characteristic raw materials, vibrating and feeding the raw materials, mixing and stirring various raw materials and fully crushing and mixing massive raw materials, avoids direct contact between workers and chemical raw materials, replaces a stirring mode of adopting a rotary stirring paddle, ensures the full and uniform mixing of the ceramic clay raw materials, and ensures the quality of ceramic products made of the ceramic clay raw materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a ceramic raw material crushing, mixing and stirring device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a vibration supporting mechanism of the apparatus for crushing, mixing and stirring ceramic raw materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a vibrating bottom plate of the apparatus for crushing, mixing and stirring ceramic raw materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a material feeding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a crushing and stirring mechanism of the ceramic raw material crushing, mixing and stirring device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a first perspective view of the mounting and connecting structure of the crushing and stirring tank and the first chassis;
FIG. 7 is a second perspective view of the mounting and connecting structure of the crushing and stirring tank and the first chassis according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a stirring roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing and fixing sheet on the bottom surface of the crushing and stirring tank of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a sectional view of the mounting and connecting structure of the manual sealing plate in the crushing and stirring tank of the invention.
Wherein: 1. a vibration support mechanism; 2. a raw material feeding mechanism; 3. a crushing and stirring mechanism; 101. a first driving cylinder; 102. a second driving cylinder; 103. a support box; 104. vibrating the base plate; 105. a push block; 106. a tension spring; 107. supporting the rolling ball; 201. a third chassis; 202. feeding into a box; 203. a separating box groove; 204. a corrugated rubber tube; 205. a material output pipe; 301. a first chassis; 302. a second chassis; 303. crushing and stirring the mixture; 304. a drive motor; 305. connecting holes; 306. a discharge outlet; 307. a stirring roller; 309. a scissor opening I; 310. a crush lobe; 311. crushing the stator; 312. connecting the guide rails; 313. a manual sealing plate; 314. a stirring sheet; 315. and a scissor opening II.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the invention relates to a crushing and mixing stirrer for processing ceramic manufacturing raw materials, which comprises a vibration supporting mechanism 1, a raw material feeding mechanism 2 fixed on the vibration supporting mechanism 1 and a crushing and stirring mechanism 3 connected with the raw material feeding mechanism 2, wherein the raw material feeding mechanism 2 feeds various ceramic raw materials from a tank on a feeding box, the vibration supporting mechanism 1 vibrates the raw material feeding mechanism 2 back and forth through a pneumatic driving mechanism, so that ceramic clay raw materials and characteristic raw materials in the raw material feeding mechanism 2 are smoothly discharged into a stirring box of the crushing and stirring mechanism 3, feeding blockage is avoided, the crushing and stirring mechanism 3 is driven by a motor to stir the stirring box, and the blocky raw materials are crushed while stirring, so that the ceramic raw materials are fully mixed and contacted.
As shown in fig. 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, the crushing stirring mechanism 3 includes a first chassis 301, a second chassis 302, a crushing stirring box 303 fixed on the first chassis 301 and a driving motor 304 fixed on the second chassis 302, a stirring roller 307 connected with the driving motor 304 in the crushing stirring box 303 is provided, a stirring sheet 314 is uniformly provided on the surface of the stirring roller 307, a shearing fork opening i 309 is uniformly provided on the stirring sheet 314, and the stirring sheet 314 is provided with crushing bosses 310 on both sides of each shearing fork opening i 309, a crushing fixing sheet 311 on the inner bottom surface of the crushing stirring box 303, and a shearing fork opening ii 315 connected with the stirring sheet 314 in a crushing manner is uniformly provided on the crushing fixing sheet 311, and crushing bosses 310 are provided on both sides of the shearing fork opening ii 315, and a discharge opening 306 is provided on a side end surface lower portion of the crushing stirring box 303.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the vibration supporting mechanism 1 includes a supporting box 103, a vibration bottom plate 104 disposed in the supporting box 103, a first driving cylinder 101 disposed on one side end surface of the supporting box 103, and a second driving cylinder 102 disposed on an adjacent side end surface, wherein four corners of a lower end surface of the vibration bottom plate 104 are provided with supporting rolling balls 107, two adjacent side end surfaces on the vibration bottom plate 104 are fixed with extension springs 106 connected with an inner side wall surface of the supporting box 103, piston rods of the first driving cylinder 101 and the second driving cylinder 102 penetrate through the side wall surface of the supporting box 103, an end of the supporting box 103 is fixed with a push block 105, and the push block 105 is located at a front portion of the side end surface of the vibration bottom plate 104.
As shown in fig. 4, the raw material feeding mechanism 2 includes a third chassis 201 fixed on the vibrating bottom plate 104, and a feeding box 202 fixed at an upper end of the third chassis 201, a plurality of separating box grooves 203 are uniformly arranged in the feeding box 202, a corrugated rubber tube 204 communicated with each separating box groove 203 is arranged at a bottom end face of the feeding box 202, and a tube opening of the corrugated rubber tube 204 is connected with an output tube 205.
As shown in fig. 6 and 10, a row of connection holes 305 is formed in one side end surface of the crushing and stirring tank 303, the output pipe 205 is connected with the connection holes 305 in a sealing manner, a connection guide rail 312 is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the connection position of the crushing and stirring tank 303 and the discharge port 306, and a manual sealing plate 313 is inserted into the connection guide rail 312.
Example 1
When the device is processed, firstly, a ceramic mud raw material and various ceramic characteristic adding raw materials are added into a separating box groove 203 in a feeding box 202 of a raw material feeding mechanism 2 at the same time, and the various raw materials fall into a corrugated rubber pipe 204 at the box bottom of the feeding box 202 under the action of gravity and enter an output pipe 205 along the corrugated rubber pipe 204, and finally are discharged into the feeding box 202 from the output pipe 205, after the ceramic raw materials are added into the separating box groove 203, a first driving cylinder 101 and a second driving cylinder 102 of a vibration supporting mechanism 1 are started, a piston rod is driven by the first driving cylinder 101 and the second driving cylinder 102 to push two adjacent side surfaces of a vibration bottom plate 104, a telescopic spring 106 between the vibration bottom plate 104 and the side wall surface of the supporting box 103 is compressed, so that the raw material feeding mechanism 2 arranged on the vibration bottom plate 104 is vibrated front and back and left and right, wherein the raw material feeding mechanism 2 vibrates front and back and left and right, the front and back shrinkage and the left and right twisting of the corrugated rubber pipe 204 are realized, the ceramic raw material in the separation box groove 203 is ensured to smoothly enter the crushing stirring box 303, the feeding blockage of the powder raw material in the corrugated rubber pipe 204 and the output material pipe 205 is avoided, and the vibration feeding effect is good.
Example 2
After the ceramic raw material in the raw material feeding mechanism 2 is added into the crushing and stirring box 303 of the crushing and stirring mechanism 3, the driving motor 304 is started, the driving motor 304 drives the stirring roller 307 in the crushing and stirring box 303 to rotate, the rotating stirring roller 307 stirs the ceramic raw material through the stirring sheet 314 on the surface, wherein the stirring sheet 314 is provided with a shearing fork opening I309, the crushing fixing sheet 311 on the bottom surface of the inner box of the crushing and stirring box 303 is provided with a shearing fork opening II 315 which is matched and connected with the stirring sheet 314 in a crushing way, in the process of rotating and stirring the ceramic raw material, the lump raw material can be sheared and crushed, meanwhile, the crushing convex parts 310 are arranged on two sides of each shearing fork opening I309 and each shearing fork opening II 315, in the rotating process of the stirring roller 307, the lump raw material can be beaten and crushed, the mixing, stirring and crushing effects of the ceramic raw material by the crushing and stirring mechanism 3 are realized, and the ceramic raw material is crushed, stirred and uniformly mixed, the manual sealing plate 313 on the crushing and stirring box 303 is manually drawn out, and the mixed raw materials are discharged from the discharge port 306, so that the chemical raw materials are fully crushed, stirred and mixed.
To sum up, this device adds various ceramic raw materials through the case groove on the 2 feed tanks of raw materials pan feeding mechanism, and make a round trip to vibrate raw materials pan feeding mechanism 2 through pneumatic actuating mechanism by vibration supporting mechanism 1, guarantee that the ceramic raw materials in raw materials pan feeding mechanism 2 discharges smoothly in broken rabbling mechanism 3's the agitator tank, carry out intensive mixing by broken rabbling mechanism 3 through the ceramic raw materials of motor drive in to the agitator tank at last, avoid the pan feeding to block up, and carry out the breakage to cubic raw materials in the stirring, guarantee the raw materials intensive mixing contact, the ceramic product quality of china clay raw materials preparation has been guaranteed.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a ceramic preparation is broken mixer-agitator for raw materials processing, includes vibration supporting mechanism (1), fixes raw materials pan feeding mechanism (2) on vibration supporting mechanism (1) and broken rabbling mechanism (3) of being connected with raw materials pan feeding mechanism (2), its characterized in that, broken rabbling mechanism (3) include first chassis (301), second chassis (302), fix broken agitator tank (303) on first chassis (301) and fix driving motor (304) on second chassis (302), be equipped with in broken agitator tank (303) and rotate the stirring roller (307) of being connected with driving motor (304), the surface of stirring roller (307) evenly is equipped with stirring piece (314), evenly be equipped with fork mouth I (309) on stirring piece (314), and stir piece (314) and be equipped with broken bellying (310) in the both sides of every fork mouth I (309), be equipped with broken stationary blade (311) on the inner tank bottom surface of broken agitator tank (303), and evenly be equipped with on broken stationary blade (311) with stirring piece (314) broken fork mouth II (315) that connect to be equipped with broken bellying (310) in the both sides of cutting fork mouth II (315), just a side end face lower part of broken agitator tank (303) is equipped with bin outlet (306).
2. The crushing and mixing blender for processing ceramic manufacturing raw materials according to claim 1, wherein the vibration supporting mechanism (1) comprises a supporting box (103), a vibration bottom plate (104) arranged in the supporting box (103), a first driving cylinder (101) arranged on one side end face of the supporting box (103) and a second driving cylinder (102) arranged on the adjacent end face, and supporting rolling balls (107) are arranged at four corners of the lower end face of the vibration bottom plate (104).
3. The crushing mixing blender for processing ceramic raw material according to claim 2, wherein a telescopic spring (106) connected with the inner side wall surface of the supporting box (103) is fixed on the adjacent two side end surfaces of the vibration bottom plate (104).
4. The crushing mixer for ceramic raw material processing according to claim 2, wherein the piston rods of the first driving cylinder (101) and the second driving cylinder (102) pass through a side wall surface of the support box (103), a push block (105) is fixed to an end of the support box (103), and the push block (105) is positioned in front of a side end surface of the vibration base plate (104).
5. The crushing and mixing blender for processing ceramic raw materials according to claim 1, wherein the raw material feeding mechanism (2) comprises a third chassis (201) fixed on the vibrating bottom plate (104) and a feeding box (202) fixed at the upper end of the third chassis (201), a plurality of separating box slots (203) are uniformly arranged in the feeding box (202), a corrugated rubber pipe (204) communicated with each separating box slot (203) is arranged at the bottom end face of the feeding box (202), and a pipe opening of the corrugated rubber pipe (204) is connected with an output pipe (205).
6. The crushing mixing stirring machine for processing the ceramic raw materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a row of connecting holes (305) are formed in one side end face of the crushing stirring box (303), and the output pipe (205) is connected with the connecting holes (305) in a sealing manner.
7. The crushing, mixing and stirring machine for processing the ceramic raw materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting guide rail (312) is arranged on the wall surface of the inner side wall of the connecting part of the crushing and stirring box (303) and the discharge opening (306), and a manual sealing plate (313) is inserted into the connecting guide rail (312).
CN202011253343.0A 2020-11-11 2020-11-11 Ceramic manufacture raw materials processing is with broken mixer that mixes Withdrawn CN112371269A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011253343.0A CN112371269A (en) 2020-11-11 2020-11-11 Ceramic manufacture raw materials processing is with broken mixer that mixes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011253343.0A CN112371269A (en) 2020-11-11 2020-11-11 Ceramic manufacture raw materials processing is with broken mixer that mixes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112371269A true CN112371269A (en) 2021-02-19

Family

ID=74582142

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011253343.0A Withdrawn CN112371269A (en) 2020-11-11 2020-11-11 Ceramic manufacture raw materials processing is with broken mixer that mixes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112371269A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210219