CN112371204A

CN112371204A - Application of sample device that medical science inspection was used

Info

Publication number: CN112371204A
Application number: CN202011310337.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石小龙; 金丽; 王鹏
Original assignee: Hubei Junxiang Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Junxiang Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-02-19

Abstract

The invention provides a sample adding device for medical examination, belongs to the technical field of medical examination, and aims to solve the problem that in the existing medical examination, multiple groups of comparison tests are needed for sample adding examination, and grouping recording is performed through labels, so that manual errors are easy to occur, and the test results are not corresponding. The device comprises a group of supporting devices which are nested and arranged in an outer shell; the bottom of the supporting device is elastically connected with a group of supporting pieces; the top of the supporting device is connected with a group of pushing devices in a sliding manner; the bottom wedge block of the pushing device is connected with a group of switching devices; eight groups of sample adding containers are hinged to the periphery of the switching device. The sample adding device is provided with a plurality of groups of sample adding containers, so that sample adding test tubes can be classified conveniently, and the sample adding contents can be compared, observed and recorded better; go up the top cap trompil and only show a complete application of sample container, make the probability ratio of test tube misplacing smaller, lower tooth post receives the influence of last tooth post to rotate, and application of sample container synchronous rotation can the fast switch divide into groups.

Description

Application of sample device that medical science inspection was used

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical examination, and particularly relates to a sample adding device for medical examination.

Background

In medical inspection, can involve usually to the sample and the inspection of medicine, blood and body fluid, need to add the sample of drawing in the test tube in inspection usually, detect the experiment, verify the sample composition or the content of gathering adding some dominant reagents, usually absorb the sample of drawing in the test tube through the burette, add the reflection condition of dominant medicament stirring mixture observation sample in the test tube, thereby judge whether contain the material of examining in the sample, once the inspection can set up the similar control group of multiunit, carry out multiunit control and inspect more content, reduce inspection error through multiunit application of sample experiment contrast, improve the inspection precision.

Based on the above, in the existing medical inspection, when the sample adding inspection is used, multiple sets of comparison tests are generally required, and the test tubes for the multiple sets of sample adding inspection are generally placed on a common test tube rack, the common test tube rack is uniformly arranged, and the grouping recording is performed through labels, so that manual errors easily occur to place the test tubes on the test tube racks of other sets, or the test tubes on the other test tube racks are mistakenly taken, so that the test results do not correspond, and the test accuracy is affected; each group of objects uses a separate test tube rack to occupy too much space, which causes the test bed to be crowded and inconvenient for searching and collecting samples.

In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a sample application device for medical examination, which is improved in view of the conventional structure and defects, and is more practical.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a sample adding device for medical inspection, which aims to solve the problem that in the existing medical inspection, multiple groups of comparison tests are generally required to be used when the sample adding inspection is used, and multiple groups of test tubes for sample adding inspection are generally placed on a common test tube rack which is uniformly arranged and is grouped and recorded through a label, so that manual errors are easily caused to place the test tubes on the test tube racks of other groups, or the test tubes on the other test tube racks are mistakenly taken, so that the test results are not corresponding, and the test accuracy is influenced; each group of objects uses a single test tube rack to occupy excessive space, so that the test bed is crowded, and the samples are inconvenient to find and collect.

The invention relates to a purpose and an effect of a sample adding device for medical examination, which are achieved by the following specific technical means:

a sample adding device for medical examination comprises an outer shell; the bottom of the right side of the outer shell is hinged with a group of ejection top blocks, each ejection top block also comprises an ejection wane, each ejection top block slides in an opening in the left side of the outer shell, the bottom of each ejection top block is hinged with a group of ejection wanes through the outer wall of the left side of the outer shell, and the opening in the left side of the outer shell and the opening in the left side of the bottom of the supporting device correspond to the lower part of the sample adding container; a group of supporting devices are nested in the outer shell; the bottom of the supporting device is elastically connected with a group of supporting pieces; the top of the supporting device is connected with a group of pushing devices in a sliding manner; the bottom wedge block of the pushing device is connected with a group of switching devices; the periphery of the switching device is hinged with eight groups of sample adding containers in a circumferential array.

Furthermore, the supporting device further comprises a conversion block, a group of conversion blocks with sawtooth-shaped bottoms are fixedly connected to the bottom of the center of the supporting device, the sawtooth at the bottom of the conversion block and the switching device form a wedge block connecting mechanism, four groups of slide rails in circumferential arrays are arranged inside the conversion block, and the slide rails inside the conversion block are in sliding connection with the slide blocks on the outer walls of the upper tooth columns.

Furthermore, strutting arrangement is still including linking arm, add the appearance box, and strutting arrangement top fixedly connected with has a set of linking arm, and linking arm left side fixed connection adds the appearance box edge on the barreled.

Further, thrust unit is still including last tooth post, according to emitting, the last tooth post of a set of cockscomb structure of thrust unit bottom fixedly connected with, what a set of pie was fixed with presses emitting in thrust unit top, and switching device is still including tooth post down, and the lower tooth post of a set of cockscomb structure of switching device center top fixedly connected with goes up tooth post and constitutes voussoir meshing mechanism with lower tooth post dislocation meshing.

Furthermore, the supporting piece further comprises a supporting shaft and a supporting spring, a group of cylindrical supporting shafts is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting piece, a group of switching devices are rotatably connected to the top of the supporting shaft, a group of supporting springs are elastically connected to the bottom of the supporting shaft, and the supporting springs are elastically connected with the floor of the supporting device.

Further, the switching device is further including the switching axle, the switching axle of eight group circumference arrays of switching device outside fixedly connected with, and hinged joint has a set of application of sample container between per two sets of switching axles, and application of sample container is inside to be provided with the hole and to settle the application of sample test tube.

Further, the shell body is still including last top cap, pivot, handle, and a set of pivot of shell body top right side fixedly connected with, and the shell body carries out hinged joint through the pivot with last top cap, goes up the top cap and is provided with the trompil of a set of calabash form, a set of handle of each fixedly connected with in shell body both sides.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the sample adding device is provided with a plurality of groups of sample adding containers, sample adding test tubes are classified through the plurality of groups of sample adding containers, test tubes of different experiments are placed respectively, the sample adding device is convenient to distinguish, sample adding contents can be compared and observed better, and observation and recording are facilitated; the upper tooth column and the lower tooth column mutually form two groups of wedge block mechanisms through the conversion block, so that the lower tooth column rotates by a certain angle when the upper tooth column is pressed down and loosened, the sample adding containers are connected through the switching device, and the sample adding containers synchronously rotate by a certain angle; through popping out the kicking block and can be with the test tube jack-up of placing in the current application of sample container, the test tube of conveniently taking at present reduces the operation of uncapping, places and takes more conveniently, better prevent that the test tube from getting to put other application of sample containers in, reduce misoperation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic axial side structure of the main body of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic isometric cross-sectional view of a body of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the pushing device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic isometric sectional structure of the pushing device of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic axial structure diagram of a sample addition container according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic axial side structure of the support device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the adapter of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic axial side view of the outer housing of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a pushing device; 101. an upper toothed column; 102. pressing to emit; 2. a support device; 201. a conversion block; 202. a connecting arm; 203. a sample adding box; 3. a switching device; 301. a lower tooth column; 302. a transfer shaft; 4. a sample application container; 5. a support member; 501. a support shaft; 502. a support spring; 6. popping up a top block; 601. popping up a seesaw; 7. an outer housing; 701. a top cover is arranged; 702. a rotating shaft; 703. a handle.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides a sample adding device for medical examination, which comprises an outer shell 7; the bottom of the right side of the outer shell 7 is hinged with a group of ejection top blocks 6, the ejection top blocks 6 further comprise ejection wanes 601, the ejection top blocks 6 slide in the openings of the left side of the outer shell 7, the bottoms of the ejection top blocks 6 are hinged with a group of ejection wanes 601 through the outer wall of the left side of the outer shell 7, the openings of the left side of the outer shell 7 correspond to the openings of the left side of the supporting device 2 and are arranged at the lower part of the sample adding container 4, and when the test tube ejecting device is used, a test tube placed in the sample adding container 4 is inconvenient to take; a group of supporting devices 2 are nested in the outer shell 7; the bottom of the supporting device 2 is elastically connected with a group of supporting pieces 5; the top of the supporting device 2 is connected with a group of pushing devices 1 in a sliding way; the wedge block at the bottom of the pushing device 1 is connected with a group of switching devices 3; the periphery of the switching device 3 is hinged with eight groups of sample adding containers 4 in a circumferential array.

Wherein, strutting arrangement 2 is still including converting block 201, strutting arrangement 2 center bottom fixedly connected with a set of bottom is the converting block 201 of cockscomb structure, the sawtooth of converting block 201 bottom passes through the inclined plane cooperation with switching device 3 and constitutes wedge coupling mechanism, converting block 201 is inside to be provided with the slide rail of four group's circumference arrays, go up tooth post 101 through slide rail and converting block 201 sliding connection, when using, the sawtooth through the bottom of wedge coupling mechanism converting block 201 produces the wedge and slides with the wedge on switching device 3, switching device 3 wedge passes through joint converting block 201 bottom sawtooth pointed end and slides to the concave end downwards, make switching device 3 can rotate certain angle, go up the slide rail of tooth post 101 joint in converting block 201 inside simultaneously, make go up tooth post 101 can only slide from top to bottom with an angle.

Wherein, strutting arrangement 2 is still including linking arm 202, application of sample box 203, and a set of linking arm 202 of strutting arrangement 2 top fixedly connected with, linking arm 202 left side fixed connection on the bucket adds appearance box 203 edge, when using, puts the effect that the application of sample test tube played the protection in the region that application of sample box 203 formed, and linking arm 202 is fixed on adding appearance box 203 upper portion, makes conversion piece 201 be located the convenient rotation operation that rotates of strutting arrangement 2 centre of a circle.

Wherein, thrust unit 1 is still including last dentate 101, press and emit 102, thrust unit 1 bottom fixedly connected with a set of cockscomb structure last dentate 101, thrust unit 1 top fixedly connected with a set of pie according to emit 102, switching unit 3 is still including lower dentate 301, switching unit 3 center top fixedly connected with a set of cockscomb structure lower dentate 301, it forms the voussoir meshing mechanism with lower dentate 301 dislocation meshing to go up dentate 101, when using, press and emit 102 to make last dentate 101 downstream through pressing with the hand, press and emit the synchronous downstream of dentate 301, extrude supporting spring 502, when the voussoir of switching unit 3 leaves strutting arrangement 2 and lose the restriction, make switching unit 3 rotate certain angle through the voussoir meshing mechanism that last dentate 101 and lower dentate 301 constitute, switching unit 3 withstands pushing unit 1 after loosening and is influenced by elasticity and resumes the normal position.

Wherein, support 5 is still including back shaft 501, supporting spring 502, support 5 upper portion is provided with a set of cylindric back shaft 501, the back shaft 501 top rotates and is connected with a set of switching device 3, back shaft 501 bottom elastic connection has a set of supporting spring 502, supporting spring 502 and the floor elastic connection of strutting arrangement 2, when using, press pushing device 1 and withstand switching device 3 synchronous downstream, switching device 3 presses back shaft 501 when downstream, make supporting spring 502 compress, receive supporting spring 502 elastic influence after the release of the hand, supporting spring 502 kick-backs and promotes back shaft 501 upward movement, switching device 3 rotates synchronous upward movement after certain angle on back shaft 501, make switching device 3 withstand pushing device 1 upward movement, pushing device 1 restores to the original position.

Wherein, switching device 3 is still including switching axle 302, switching axle 302 of eight group's circumference arrays of switching device 3 outside fixedly connected with, hinged joint has a set of application of sample container 4 between per two sets of switching axles 302, application of sample container 4 inside is provided with the hole and settles the application of sample test tube, when using, be used for classifying the application of sample test tube through multiunit application of sample container 4, conveniently observe the memory, two even hub connections at application of sample container 4 top are on switching axle 302, make application of sample container 4 can swing a little, switching device 3 can be rotated simultaneously and change different application of sample container 4 of organizing conveniently.

Wherein, the shell body 7 is still including last top cap 701, pivot 702, handle 703, a set of pivot 702 of shell body 7 top right side fixedly connected with, shell body 7 carries out hinged joint through pivot 702 with last top cap 701, it is provided with the trompil of a set of calabash form to go up top cap 701, each fixedly connected with a set of handle 703 in shell body 7 both sides, when using, strutting arrangement 2 nestification is installed inside shell body 7, the column of strutting arrangement 2 bottom is protruding to be connected through the trompil of shell body 7 bottom, it opens and shuts at shell body 7 through pivot 702 connection, the opening correspondence of going up top cap 701 presses and emits 102 and a set of application of sample container 4, conveniently directly from shell body 7 to the application of sample test tube of sample container 4 on the switching device 3 inside, can press simultaneously and emit 102 and make switching device 3 rotate, switch over application of sample container 4.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

the device is supported by being arranged on a plane through the outer shell 7, the columnar protrusions at the bottom of the supporting device 2 are nested and installed on the opening at the bottom of the outer shell 7, a certain space is formed between the outer shell 7 and the supporting device 2, the ejection top block 6 accommodated in the space can be lifted by pressing the ejection wane 601, the ejection top block 6 jacks up sample adding test tubes placed in corresponding sample adding containers 4 in the sample adding box 203, the misplaced sample adding test tubes are conveniently taken out, the replacement operation is reduced, the sample adding containers 4 are connected to the adapter device 3 through the adapter shaft 302, the lower part of the adapter device 3 is rotationally connected through the support shaft 501 of the supporting piece 5, the adapter device 3 is elastically connected with the bottom plate of the sample adding box 203 through the support spring 502, when the pressing cap 102 of the pushing device 1 is pressed, the upper tooth column 101 which can only slide up and down and limited by the slide rail in the conversion block 201 can move downwards to push the lower tooth column, when the upper wedge of the lower toothed column 301 leaves the sawtooth at the bottom of the conversion block 201, the upper toothed column 101 and the lower toothed column 301 form a wedge mechanism, the lower toothed column 301 rotates for a certain angle to drive the connected sample adding container 4 to synchronously rotate for a certain angle, and the supporting spring 502 at the bottom of the adapter device 3 is compressed; receive supporting spring 502 elastic influence when loose hand, support shaft 501 upward movement jack-up adapter device 3, because adapter device 3 has rotated certain angle, the outside voussoir of lower tooth post 301 is connected with conversion piece 201 bottom sawtooth top and forms voussoir mechanism, tooth post 301 voussoir rotates the bottom from conversion piece 201 sawtooth top down, make adapter device 3 take place certain angle's deflection once more, the application of sample container 4 that links to each other with adapter device 3 just rotates 45 degrees, correspond with the last top cap 701 trompil of shell body 7, the application of sample test tube is placed to the direct trompil of following top cap 701 of person of facilitating the use, through popping out the test tube quick jack-up of the interior income of top cap 6 with current application of sample container 4 and conveniently taking out.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A kind of sample adding device that the medical science examines and uses, characterized by that: the sample adding device for medical examination comprises an outer shell (7); the bottom of the right side of the outer shell (7) is hinged with a group of ejection top blocks (6), each ejection top block (6) further comprises an ejection warping plate (601), each ejection top block (6) slides in an opening in the left side of the outer shell (7), the bottom of each ejection top block (6) is hinged with a group of ejection warping plates (601) through the outer wall of the left side of the outer shell (7), and the opening in the left side of the outer shell (7) and the opening in the left side of the bottom of the supporting device (2) correspond to the lower part of the sample adding container (4); a group of supporting devices (2) are nested in the outer shell (7); the bottom of the supporting device (2) is elastically connected with a group of supporting pieces (5); the top of the supporting device (2) is connected with a group of pushing devices (1) in a sliding manner; the bottom wedge block of the pushing device (1) is connected with a group of switching devices (3); the periphery of the switching device (3) is hinged with eight groups of sample adding containers (4) in a circumferential array.

2. A sample application device for medical testing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the supporting device (2) is characterized by further comprising a conversion block (201), the bottom of the center of the supporting device (2) is fixedly connected with the conversion block (201) with a group of bottom sawteeth, sawteeth at the bottom of the conversion block (201) and the switching device (3) form a wedge block connecting mechanism, four groups of sliding rails in a circumferential array are arranged inside the conversion block (201), and the sliding rails inside the conversion block (201) are connected with sliding blocks on the outer wall of the upper tooth column (101) in a sliding mode.

3. A sample application device for medical testing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the supporting device (2) further comprises a connecting arm (202) and a sample adding box (203), the top of the supporting device (2) is fixedly connected with a group of connecting arms (202), and the left side of each connecting arm (202) is fixedly connected to the edge of the barrel sample adding box (203).

4. A sample application device for medical testing as defined in claim 1, wherein: thrust unit (1) is still including last tooth post (101), according to hat (102), last tooth post (101) of a set of cockscomb structure of thrust unit (1) bottom fixedly connected with, what a set of cake form of thrust unit (1) top fixedly connected with presses hat (102), switching device (3) is still including tooth post (301) down, lower tooth post (301) of a set of cockscomb structure of switching device (3) center top fixedly connected with, go up tooth post (101) and constitute voussoir engagement mechanism with lower tooth post (301) dislocation meshing.

5. A sample application device for medical testing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the support piece (5) is characterized by further comprising a support shaft (501) and a support spring (502), a group of cylindrical support shafts (501) is arranged on the upper portion of the support piece (5), a group of switching devices (3) is rotatably connected to the top of each support shaft (501), a group of support springs (502) are elastically connected to the bottom of each support shaft (501), and the support springs (502) are elastically connected with the floor of the support device (2).

6. A sample application device for medical testing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the switching device (3) is characterized by further comprising switching shafts (302), eight groups of switching shafts (302) of the circumferential array are fixedly connected to the outside of the switching device (3), a group of sample adding containers (4) are hinged between every two groups of switching shafts (302), and holes are arranged inside the sample adding containers (4) to accommodate sample adding test tubes.

7. A sample application device for medical testing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer shell (7) is characterized by further comprising an upper top cover (701), a rotating shaft (702) and a handle (703), wherein the right side of the top of the outer shell (7) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (702), the outer shell (7) is hinged with the upper top cover (701) through the rotating shaft (702), the upper top cover (701) is provided with a group of gourd-shaped open holes, and a group of handle (703) is fixedly connected to two sides of the outer shell (7).