CN112367754A - Lamp set - Google Patents

Lamp set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112367754A
CN112367754A CN202011143420.7A CN202011143420A CN112367754A CN 112367754 A CN112367754 A CN 112367754A CN 202011143420 A CN202011143420 A CN 202011143420A CN 112367754 A CN112367754 A CN 112367754A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
unit
lamp
electrically connected
wave generating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011143420.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周明杰
詹权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oceans King Lighting Science and Technology Co Ltd
Oceans King Dongguan Lighting Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Oceans King Lighting Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Oceans King Lighting Science and Technology Co Ltd
Oceans King Dongguan Lighting Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Oceans King Lighting Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oceans King Lighting Science and Technology Co Ltd, Oceans King Dongguan Lighting Technology Co Ltd, Shenzhen Oceans King Lighting Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Oceans King Lighting Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011143420.7A priority Critical patent/CN112367754A/en
Publication of CN112367754A publication Critical patent/CN112367754A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • H05B47/12Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by detecting audible sound
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/12Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/24Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using electric or magnetic effects, e.g. electric shocks, magnetic fields or microwaves
    • A01M29/28Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using electric or magnetic effects, e.g. electric shocks, magnetic fields or microwaves specially adapted for insects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • H05B47/13Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by using passive infrared detectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/165Controlling the light source following a pre-assigned programmed sequence; Logic control [LC]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a lamp, which comprises: the device comprises a driving module, a light-emitting module, a detection module, an insect expelling module and a control module; the lighting module with the drive module electricity is connected in order to realize light emitting function, the expelling parasite module with the drive module electricity is connected in order to realize the expelling parasite function, the detection module with the drive module electricity is connected in order to be used for detecting after giving out light, whether have the mosquito around the lighting module, just the detection module the expelling parasite module all with the control module electricity is connected. The technical problem that in the prior art, the energy supply loss is large due to the fact that the lamp is in the insect repelling state for a long time is solved by the aid of the technical scheme.

Description

Lamp set
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lighting, in particular to a lamp.
Background
When the lamp is used outdoors, mosquitoes are easy to gather around the light source, and the mosquitoes fly back and forth to generate shadows so that the light intensity is changed constantly and the uniformity of the light distribution of the lamp is influenced; when a user moves under the constantly changing light distribution for a long time, dizziness is easy to generate, and the use experience of the lamp is seriously influenced.
When the existing lamp is used for driving mosquitoes, the insect expelling module is always in a working state after the lamp emits light, so that energy supply loss is large.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to provide a lamp to solve the technical problem of large energy consumption caused by the long-term insect repelling of the lamp in the prior art.
To this end, in one embodiment there is provided a luminaire comprising: the device comprises a driving module, a light-emitting module, a detection module, an insect expelling module and a control module;
the lighting module with the drive module electricity is connected in order to realize light emitting function, the expelling parasite module with the drive module electricity is connected in order to realize the expelling parasite function, the detection module with the drive module electricity is connected in order to be used for detecting after giving out light, whether have the mosquito around the lighting module, just the detection module the expelling parasite module all with the control module electricity is connected.
In some embodiments of the light fixture, the detection module includes a video ranging unit electrically connected to the control module, the video ranging unit configured to detect a distance between mosquitoes and the light fixture.
In some embodiments of the light fixture, the detection module further includes a sound ranging unit electrically connected to the control module, the sound ranging unit being configured to detect a distance between mosquitoes and the light fixture.
In some embodiments of the light fixture, the detection module includes a vision capture unit electrically connected to the control module, the vision capture unit configured to detect mosquito density around the light fixture.
In some embodiments of the light fixture, the insect repelling module comprises an infrasonic wave generating unit electrically connected with the driving module.
In some embodiments of the light fixture, the insect repelling module further comprises an electromagnetic wave generating unit electrically connected to the driving module.
In some embodiments of the lamp, the insect-repelling module further includes a power unit, an input end of the power unit is electrically connected to the driving module, an output end of the power unit is electrically connected to the electromagnetic wave generating unit and the infrasonic wave generating unit, and a control end of the power unit is electrically connected to the control module.
In some embodiments of the lamp, the insect-repelling module further comprises a switching unit connected to the control module, and the switching unit is configured to switch between the power unit communicating with the electromagnetic wave generating unit and the power unit communicating with the infrasonic wave generating unit.
In some embodiments of the light fixture, the light emitting module is electrically connected with the control module.
In some embodiments of the lamp, the lamp further includes a liquid storage tank filled with insect repellent liquid and a heat dissipation module for dissipating heat from the light emitting module, and the heat dissipation module is disposed between the light emitting module and the liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank has a volatilization hole.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the invention, after the driving module drives the light emitting module to emit light to work, the driving detection module starts to work synchronously to detect whether mosquitoes are gathered around the lamp, and when the detection module detects that the mosquitoes are around the lamp, the control module controls the connection between the insect expelling module and the driving module, so that the driving module can drive the insect expelling module to work to realize the insect expelling function; when the detection module detects that no mosquito interference exists around the lamp, the control module controls the insect expelling module to be disconnected with the driving module, and the insect expelling module stops working. This technical scheme is through mutually supporting of detection module and control module, has solved among the prior art that lamps and lanterns are in the expelling parasite state for a long time and lead to the great technical problem of energy supply loss.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Wherein:
fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a lamp provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the main element symbols:
10. a drive module; 20. a light emitting module; 30. a detection module; 31. a video ranging unit; 32. a sound ranging unit; 33. a video capture unit; 40. an insect repelling module; 41. an infrasonic wave generating unit; 42. an electromagnetic wave generating unit; 43. a power unit; 44. a switching unit; 50. and a control module.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a lamp including a driving module 10, a light emitting module 20, a detecting module 30, an insect repelling module 40, and a control module 50; the light emitting module 20 is electrically connected to the driving module 10 to achieve a light emitting function, the insect repelling module 40 is electrically connected to the driving module 10 to achieve an insect repelling function, the detecting module 30 is electrically connected to the driving module 10 to detect whether there are mosquitoes around the light emitting module 20, and the detecting module 30 and the insect repelling module 40 are electrically connected to the control module 50.
In the invention, after the driving module 10 drives the light emitting module 20 to emit light, the driving detection module 30 starts to synchronously work to detect whether mosquitoes are gathered around the lamp, and when the detection module 30 detects that mosquitoes are gathered around the lamp, the control module 50 controls the connection between the insect expelling module 40 and the driving module 10, so that the driving module 10 can drive the insect expelling module 40 to start working to realize the insect expelling function; when the detection module 30 detects that there is no mosquito interference around the lamp, the control module 50 controls the insect-repelling module 40 to be disconnected from the driving module 10, and the insect-repelling module 40 stops working. This technical scheme is through mutually supporting of detection module 30 and control module 50, has solved among the prior art that the lamps and lanterns are in the expelling parasite state for a long time and lead to the great technical problem of energy supply loss.
In one embodiment, the detection module 30 further includes a video ranging unit 31 electrically connected to the control module 50, and the video ranging unit 31 is used for detecting the distance between the mosquitoes and the lamps. The video ranging unit 31 detects a real-time distance between an object such as a mosquito and a lamp through visual perception, and transmits a detected distance value to the control module 50, and the control module 50 controls the insect repelling module 40 to operate according to the received distance value.
Specifically, the detection module 30 may be configured as, and is not limited to, an infrared sensor.
In one embodiment, the detection module 30 further includes a sound ranging unit 32 electrically connected to the control module 50, and the sound ranging unit 32 is configured to detect a distance between mosquitoes and lamps. The sound distance measuring unit 32 detects a real-time distance between the mosquitoes and the lamp by receiving sounds (such as a sound of singing, a sound of flapping wings, etc.) emitted by the mosquitoes, and sends a detected distance value to the control module 50, and the control module 50 controls the insect repelling module 40 to operate according to the received distance value.
Specifically, the acoustic ranging unit 32 may be provided as, and is not limited to, an acoustic sensor.
In some specific embodiments, the control module 50 is provided with a safety distance, and when the video ranging unit 31 and/or the sound ranging unit 32 detect that the real-time distance between the mosquitoes and the lamp is greater than the safety distance, the control module 50 controls the insect repelling module 40 not to work; when the video ranging unit 31 and/or the sound ranging unit 32 detect that the real-time distance between the mosquitoes and the lamps is less than the safety distance, the control module 50 controls the insect repelling module 40 to start working.
In one embodiment, the detection module 30 includes a video capture unit 33 electrically connected to the control module 50, the video capture unit 33 being configured to detect mosquito density around the light fixture. Whether mosquitoes can influence the light distribution uniformity of the lamp is judged by detecting the mosquito density, and when the mosquito density is low and is not enough to influence the light distribution uniformity of the lamp, the control module 50 controls the insect expelling module 40 not to work so as to reduce energy supply loss; when the mosquito density is high enough to affect the light distribution uniformity of the lamp, the control module 50 controls the insect expelling module 40 to start working to ensure the stable work of the lamp.
Specifically, the visual image capturing unit 33 may be provided as, and is not limited to, a camera sensor.
In one embodiment, the insect repelling module 40 includes an infrasonic wave generating unit 41 electrically connected to the driving module 10, and the infrasonic wave interferes with the central nervous system and auditory system of the mosquitoes to make them feel uncomfortable, thereby repelling the mosquitoes.
In one embodiment, the insect-repellent module 40 further includes an electromagnetic wave generating unit 42 electrically connected to the driving module 10. The electromagnetic wave sounding unit can include but is not limited to a microwave generator, a low-frequency electromagnetic wave generator and an ultraviolet wave generator, and the low-frequency electromagnetic wave can stimulate the nervous system of mosquitoes to achieve the purpose of repelling; the microwave can penetrate into the body of the mosquito to cause the mosquito to generate burning sensation, thereby also achieving the aim of driving.
In one embodiment, the insect repelling module 40 further includes a power unit 43, an input terminal of the power unit 43 is electrically connected to the driving module 10, an output terminal of the power unit 43 is electrically connected to the electromagnetic wave generating unit 42 and the infrasonic wave generating unit 41, and a control terminal of the power unit 43 is electrically connected to the control module 50. That is, the control module 50 can control whether the power unit 43 is communicated with the electromagnetic wave generating unit 42 and the infrasonic wave generating unit 41 or not by controlling the power unit 43, and can adjust the driving module 10 to output to the infrasonic wave generating unit 41 and the electromagnetic wave generating unit 42 with proper power.
In some specific embodiments, the control module 50 forms a plurality of working distances sequentially decreasing from the safety distance as the base distance, and when the detection module 30 detects that the mosquitoes are located at different working distances, the control module 50 controls the output of the power unit 43, and thus controls the working frequencies of the infrasonic wave generating unit 41 and the electromagnetic wave generating unit 42.
In some specific embodiments, it may be set that the smaller the working distance, the smaller the working frequency of the infrasonic wave generating unit 41, and the working frequency of the infrasonic wave generating unit 41 has a decreasing trend with the decreasing working distance, and the infrasonic wave generating unit 41 starts from 20Hz and decreases at intervals of 2 Hz.
In one embodiment, the insect-repelling module 40 further comprises a switching unit 44 connected to the control module 50, wherein the switching unit 44 is used for switching between the communication between the power unit 43 and the electromagnetic wave generating unit 42 and the communication between the power unit 43 and the infrasonic wave generating unit 41.
After the infrasonic wave acts for a long time, mosquitoes can generate a deafness-causing effect, so that the mosquitoes have adaptability and immunity to the infrasonic wave, and the insect expelling effect is greatly weakened. Therefore, the control module 50 of this embodiment controls the switching unit 44 to enable the electromagnetic wave generating unit 42 and the infrasonic wave generating unit 41 to work alternately, so as to avoid the defect caused by using the infrasonic wave generating unit 41 or using the electromagnetic wave unit singly, achieve continuous driving of mosquitoes, and ensure the insect repelling function of the lamp.
The alternating operation of the electromagnetic wave generating unit 42 and the infrasonic wave generating unit 41 can be embodied as irregular time of the alternating operation, for example, the control module 50 controls the switching unit 44 to keep the driving module 10 and the electromagnetic wave generating unit 42 communicated for 30 minutes, that is, the electromagnetic wave generating unit 42 works for the first time for 30 minutes, and then the control module 50 controls the switching unit 44 to keep the driving module 10 and the infrasonic wave generating unit 41 communicated for 20 minutes, that is, the infrasonic wave generating unit 41 works for the first time for 20 minutes; in the second cycle, the first operation of the electromagnetic wave generating unit 42 is 45 minutes, and the first operation time of the infrasonic wave generating unit 41 is 25 minutes … …, so that the mosquitoes are prevented from generating adaptability through the irregular operation time of the electromagnetic wave generating unit 42 and the infrasonic wave generating unit 41, and the electromagnetic wave generating unit 42 and the infrasonic wave generating unit 41 can continuously and effectively act on the mosquitoes all the time.
In some specific embodiments, the lamp further includes an oscillator circuit module electrically connected between the driving module 10 and the power unit 43, so as to convert the dc power output by the driving module 10 into ac power.
In some specific embodiments, the lamp further includes a voltage stabilizing module electrically connected between the oscillator circuit module and the power unit 43 to ensure the stability of the ac voltage. The voltage stabilizing module may be configured as, but is not limited to, a filter.
In one embodiment, the light emitting module 20 is electrically connected to the control module 50, thereby implementing intelligent control of the light emitting module 20.
In one embodiment, the lamp further includes a liquid storage tank filled with insect repellent and a heat dissipation module for dissipating heat from the light emitting module 20, the heat dissipation module is disposed between the light emitting module 20 and the liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank has a volatilization hole. In the embodiment, the heat generated by the light emitting module 20 is transferred to the liquid storage tank through the heat dissipation module, so that the insect repelling liquid in the liquid storage tank is heated and evaporated into gas, and is emitted from the volatilization holes, and the mosquito is repelled from the aspect of smell; not only realized dispelling the heat to lamps and lanterns, still further provided an expelling parasite scheme.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above examples only show some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the claims. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A light fixture, comprising: the device comprises a driving module, a light-emitting module, a detection module, an insect expelling module and a control module;
the lighting module with the drive module electricity is connected in order to realize light emitting function, the expelling parasite module with the drive module electricity is connected in order to realize the expelling parasite function, the detection module with the drive module electricity is connected in order to be used for detecting after giving out light, whether have the mosquito around the lighting module, just the detection module the expelling parasite module all with the control module electricity is connected.
2. The lamp of claim 1, wherein the detection module comprises a video ranging unit electrically connected to the control module, the video ranging unit configured to detect a distance between mosquitoes and the lamp.
3. The lamp of claim 2, wherein the detection module further comprises a sound ranging unit electrically connected to the control module, the sound ranging unit configured to detect a distance between mosquitoes and the lamp.
4. The light fixture of claim 3, wherein the detection module comprises a video capture unit electrically connected to the control module, the video capture unit configured to detect mosquito density around the light fixture.
5. The light fixture of claim 1, wherein the insect repelling module comprises an infrasonic wave generating unit electrically connected to the driving module.
6. The lamp of claim 5, wherein the insect repelling module further comprises an electromagnetic wave generating unit electrically connected to the driving module.
7. The lamp of claim 6, wherein the insect-repelling module further comprises a power unit, an input end of the power unit is electrically connected to the driving module, an output end of the power unit is electrically connected to the electromagnetic wave generating unit and the infrasonic wave generating unit, and a control end of the power unit is electrically connected to the control module.
8. The lamp of claim 7, wherein the insect-repelling module further comprises a switching unit connected to the control module, the switching unit being configured to switch between the power unit communicating with the electromagnetic wave generating unit and the power unit communicating with the infrasonic wave generating unit.
9. The light fixture of claim 1 wherein the light module is electrically connected to the control module.
10. A light fixture as recited in claim 1, further comprising a reservoir for filling with insect repellant and a heat sink module for dissipating heat from the light module, the heat sink module being disposed between the light module and the reservoir, the reservoir having evaporation holes.
CN202011143420.7A 2020-10-23 2020-10-23 Lamp set Pending CN112367754A (en)

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CN110352947A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-10-22 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 Insect expelling device, method, water purifier and storage medium
CN111034703A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-21 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Mosquito repelling method, storage medium, mosquito repelling control device and mosquito repelling system
CN111550702A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-18 侯儒仪 Park floor lamp capable of automatically dissipating heat and expelling insects
CN111567509A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-08-25 福州中天泰电子科技有限公司 Insect expelling and killing device of intelligent street lamp

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Application publication date: 20210212