CN112366607A

CN112366607A - Thick cable laying device based on cabin

Info

Publication number: CN112366607A
Application number: CN202011375416.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 信盟; 李航
Original assignee: Dalian Cosco KHI Ship Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Cosco KHI Ship Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-30
Filing date: 2020-11-30
Publication date: 2021-02-12

Abstract

The invention provides a cabin-based coarse cable laying device which comprises a winch, a laying support and a plurality of groups of directional roller groups arranged on the laying support, wherein the winch is arranged on the laying support; the winch is arranged at the tail end of the coarse cable laying line, and the laying support is arranged on the ship body according to the coarse cable laying line; at least one group of directional roller groups are arranged at the corner position of the coarse cable laying line; the winch is connected with the thick cable through a traction rope. In the thick cable arrangement device based on cabin that this application provided, the hoist engine passes through the haulage rope and pulls thick cable and roll on laying the support, and the location direction of thick cable is realized to directional roller train, and operating personnel only need operate the hoist engine, monitors, adjusts thick cable, and this greatly reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour practices thrift the manpower. The winch, the laying support and other parts are simple in structure and easy to realize, control is not needed by a controller, and wiring efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Thick cable laying device based on cabin

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ships, in particular to a cabin-based thick cable laying device.

Background

The ship building industry is always labor-intensive, and almost all cable laying operations in the ship building process of a shipyard are completed by manpower. The lower layer of the bracket is needed to be moved during cable laying, so that the problems that personnel exert force difficultly and are consistent and inconvenient to exert force during manual cable laying in a cabin are solved. In addition, the waiting and resting of the personnel are easy to waste time, which results in lower working efficiency.

Based on the method, in order to reduce the labor intensity of cable laying personnel and improve the cable laying efficiency, a cable laying mechanical arm is adopted to lay a thick cable in part of shipyards in the ship building industry. Typically, a cable-laying robot arm is placed beside the circuit to drive the cable instead of the human hand. A single cable laying mechanical arm is divided into an electric control box, an actuator and a mechanical arm, a master controller is required to control all mechanical arms to move synchronously during cable laying, cables are laid in a coordinated mode, and the scheme is complex. In addition, the circuit is bent and uneven up and down, so that the problem of great difficulty in mechanical laying of thick cables is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a cabin-based coarse cable laying device, which aims to solve the problem that the difficulty of laying coarse cables in the conventional device is high.

The invention provides a cabin-based coarse cable laying device which comprises a winch, a laying support and a plurality of groups of directional roller groups arranged on the laying support, wherein the winch is arranged on the laying support; the winch is arranged at the tail end of the coarse cable laying line, and the laying support is arranged on the ship body according to the coarse cable laying line; at least one group of directional roller groups are arranged at the corner position of the coarse cable laying line; the winch is connected with the thick cable through a traction rope.

Preferably, the surface of the laying support is provided with a plurality of horizontal rollers, and the rolling direction of the horizontal rollers is the same as the traction direction of the thick cable.

Preferably, the orientation roller set comprises at least two rollers, and the thick cable is positioned between two adjacent rollers.

Preferably, at a corner position of the thick cable laying line, an included angle exists between the roller arrangement direction in the orientation roller group and the length direction of the laying support.

Preferably, the included angle is a 45 ° included angle.

Preferably, the winch is provided with a plurality of winches, and the winches pull the thick cables through the pulling ropes.

The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention can have the following beneficial effects:

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a cabin-based thick cable routing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second structure of a cabin-based thick cable routing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

the symbols represent:

1-a winch, 2-a laying support, 3-a directional roller set, 4-a traction rope, 5-a thick cable, 6-a horizontal roller and 7-a roller.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a first structural schematic diagram of a cabin-based thick cable routing device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the cabin-based coarse cable laying device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a winch 1, a laying bracket 2, and a plurality of sets of directional roller sets 3 disposed on the laying bracket 2.

Specifically, the laying support 2 is a supporting platform for laying a thick cable 5 and is arranged on the ship body according to a thick cable laying line. Since the thick cable 5 is drawn and moved on the laying support 2, in order to prevent the thick cable 5 from being worn during the drawing process, a plurality of horizontal rollers 6 are arranged on the surface of the laying support 2, and the rolling direction of the horizontal rollers 6 is the same as the drawing direction of the thick cable 5. Therefore, the thick cable 5 can roll on the horizontal roller 6 in the process of being pulled on the laying support 2, the friction between the thick cable 5 and the laying support 2 is reduced, and further the damage of the thick cable 5 is avoided.

The multiple groups of directional roller groups 3 are components for guiding the moving direction of the thick cable 5. Specifically, since the circuit in the cabin is meandering and is uneven up and down, the laying stent 2 needs to be laid according to the arrangement of the circuit in the cabin, and thus, there are many places where there are turns in the laying stent 2. In order to guide the moving direction of the thick cable 5, at least one group of directional roller groups 3 are arranged at the corner position of the thick cable laying line.

The hoist 1 is a component for pulling the coarse cable 5 to move, and is disposed at the end of the coarse cable laying line, that is, at the farthest end where the coarse cable 5 is laid. Hoist engine 1 in this application embodiment connects thick cable 5 through haulage rope 4, and then realizes thick cable 5's removal through the rolling of haulage rope 4 on hoist engine 1 and pull. The winch 1 has a small size and a flexible arrangement scheme, and can be suitable for the scenes with limited space, such as ships and the like.

The orientation roller set 3 in the embodiment of the present application includes at least two rollers 7, and the thick cable 5 is located between two adjacent rollers 7. Thus, the thick cable 5 is sandwiched by the two rollers 7, and the thick cable 5 can be prevented from coming off the laying carriage 2 when the pulling direction is changed. In addition, the roller 7 in the embodiment of the application is fixed on the laying bracket 2 by only one iron chisel, and the resistance to the thick cable 5 is small; meanwhile, the cable laying device can be adjusted freely according to laying of the thick cable 5.

Further, the thick cable routing device based on the cabin provided by the embodiment of the present application can simultaneously pull two or more thick cables 5 as long as the space in the ship allows, as shown in fig. 2. Specifically, because a set of directional roller train 3 includes two gyro wheels 7 at least, consequently, when a set of directional roller train 3 includes three gyro wheel 7, can set up two thick cables 5 between the three gyro wheel 7, realize the synchronous traction of two thick cables 5, save the time of pulling, improve traction efficiency.

Preferably, in order to save the traction resistance of the winch 1, an included angle exists between the arrangement direction of the rollers 7 in the orientation roller group 3 and the length direction of the laying support 2 at the corner position of the thick cable laying line. More preferably, the included angle is a 45 ° included angle. The traction ropes 4 of a plurality of thick cables 5 can be hoisted by one hoist 1. In this application embodiment, for improving the life and the traction efficiency of hoist engine 1, be provided with a plurality of hoist engines 1, and a plurality of hoist engines 1 pull many thick cables 5 through many haulage ropes 4.

In the thick cable arrangement device based on cabin that this application embodiment provided, hoist engine 1 pulls thick cable 5 through haulage rope 4 and rolls on laying support 2, and directional roller train 3 realizes thick cable 5's location direction, and operating personnel only need operate hoist engine 1, monitors, adjusts thick cable 5, and this greatly reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour practices thrift the manpower. The winch 1, the laying support 2 and other parts are simple in structure and easy to realize, control is not needed by a controller, and wiring efficiency is greatly improved.

Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.

It is to be understood that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. The invention is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A thick cable laying device based on a cabin is characterized by comprising a winch (1), a laying support (2) and a plurality of groups of directional roller sets (3) arranged on the laying support (2); the winch (1) is arranged at the tail end of a coarse cable laying line, and the laying support (2) is arranged on the ship body according to the coarse cable laying line; at least one group of directional roller groups (3) are arranged at the corner positions of the coarse cable laying line; the winch (1) is connected with the thick cable (5) through a traction rope (4).

2. The cabin-based thick cable routing device according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the laying support (2) is provided with a plurality of horizontal rollers (6), and the rolling direction of the horizontal rollers (6) is the same as the traction direction of the thick cable (5).

3. The cabin-based thick cable routing device according to claim 1, wherein the orientation roller set (3) comprises at least two rollers (7), and the thick cable (5) is located between two adjacent rollers (7).

4. The cabin-based thick cable routing device according to claim 3, wherein an angle exists between the arrangement direction of the rollers (7) in the orientation roller group (3) and the length direction of the routing support (2) at the corner position of the thick cable routing line.

5. The cabin-based thick cable routing device of claim 4, wherein the included angle is a 45 ° included angle.

6. The cabin-based thick cable routing device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of winches (1) are provided, and the plurality of winches (1) draw a plurality of thick cables (5) through a plurality of drawing ropes (4).