CN112361867B - Evaporator end plate structure, evaporator assembly, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner - Google Patents

Evaporator end plate structure, evaporator assembly, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112361867B
CN112361867B CN202011257042.5A CN202011257042A CN112361867B CN 112361867 B CN112361867 B CN 112361867B CN 202011257042 A CN202011257042 A CN 202011257042A CN 112361867 B CN112361867 B CN 112361867B
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China
Prior art keywords
evaporator
end plate
plate body
supporting part
plate structure
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CN202011257042.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112361867A (en
Inventor
王小波
骆海
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan Co Ltd
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TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan Co Ltd
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Publication of CN112361867A publication Critical patent/CN112361867A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/02Evaporators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2339/00Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/02Details of evaporators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an evaporator end plate structure, an evaporator assembly, an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner. The evaporator end plate structure comprises an end plate body, a first supporting part and a second supporting part; the end plate body is arranged at one end of the evaporator; the first supporting part is arranged on one side of the end plate body, which is far away from the evaporator, and protrudes out of the end plate body; the second supporting part is arranged on one side of the end plate body, which is far away from the evaporator, and protrudes out of the end plate body; the second supporting part and the first supporting part are arranged at intervals. According to the technical scheme, the evaporator end plate structure achieves the effect of enhancing the stability of the evaporator assembly through the support at different positions, so that the evaporator assembly is more stable in the production or transportation process, the evaporator is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the evaporator assembly is inclined, and the safety of the evaporator assembly in the production or transportation process is improved.

Description

Evaporator end plate structure, evaporator assembly, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an evaporator end plate structure, an evaporator assembly, an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, the air conditioner is an indispensable household appliance in the life of adults. An evaporator is generally provided in the air conditioner to perform a heat exchange process on indoor air. In the related art, the evaporator end plate structure is used as a fixed part of the evaporator, plays a role in fixing the evaporator, simultaneously plays a role in protecting the evaporator, and can be used as a support in the production and transportation processes. However, the existing evaporator assembly cannot be stably placed in the production or transportation process, and is prone to skew, so that the evaporator and surrounding devices are damaged due to collision.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an evaporator end plate structure, which aims to solve the problem that an evaporator is damaged due to the fact that an evaporator assembly is not stable in the production or transportation process.
In order to achieve the above object, the evaporator end plate structure provided by the present invention is used for installing an evaporator, and comprises an end plate body, a first supporting portion and a second supporting portion; the end plate body is arranged at one end of the evaporator; the first supporting part is arranged on one side, away from the evaporator, of the end plate body and protrudes out of the end plate body; the second supporting part is arranged on one side, away from the evaporator, of the end plate body and protrudes out of the end plate body; the second supporting part and the first supporting part are arranged at intervals.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a distance between an end of the first supporting portion away from the end plate body and the end plate body is defined as H1, and a distance between an end of the second supporting portion away from the end plate body and the end plate body is defined as H2, so that: H1-H2-H10 mm.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the end plate body includes:
the plate body is used for mounting the evaporator, and the first supporting part is arranged on the plate body; and
the surrounding edge is arranged on the periphery of the plate body in a surrounding mode, and the second supporting portion is arranged on the surrounding edge.
In an embodiment of the invention, the number of the second supporting portions is at least two, at least two of the second supporting portions are arranged on the peripheral edge, and at least two of the second supporting portions are arranged at intervals.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the board body has a first side edge and other side edges except the first side edge; the first supporting part is arranged on the first side edge of the plate body; the surrounding edge is arranged on the other side edges of the plate body.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the plate body is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for mounting the evaporator, and the plurality of mounting holes are arranged at intervals.
In an embodiment of the invention, the plate body is provided with a buckle at the mounting hole.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the evaporator end plate structure further includes a water collection tank, the water collection tank includes two tank side walls disposed opposite to each other and a tank bottom wall connecting the two tank side walls, and the two tank side walls are respectively connected to the first support portion and the surrounding edge.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a water passing opening is disposed on a bottom wall of the water collecting tank.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the evaporator end plate structure further includes a flow guiding portion disposed on the plate body, and the flow guiding portion and the water collecting tank are disposed on two opposite sides of the first supporting portion respectively.
In an embodiment of the invention, a water blocking rib is arranged on one side of the flow guide part away from the plate body, and the water blocking rib is connected with the first supporting part.
In an embodiment of the invention, the first support part is provided with a mounting groove for accommodating the motor part.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides an evaporator assembly, including an evaporator and the evaporator end plate structure, wherein the evaporator is fixedly mounted on the end plate body; the evaporator end plate structure comprises an end plate body, a first supporting part and a second supporting part; the end plate body is arranged at one end of the evaporator; the first supporting part is arranged on one side, far away from the evaporator, of the end plate body and protrudes out of the end plate body; the second supporting part is arranged on one side, away from the evaporator, of the end plate body and protrudes out of the end plate body; the second supporting part and the first supporting part are arranged at intervals.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides an indoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising the above evaporator assembly; the evaporator assembly comprises an evaporator and the evaporator end plate structure, wherein the evaporator is fixedly arranged on the end plate body; the evaporator end plate structure comprises an end plate body, a first supporting part and a second supporting part; the end plate body is arranged at one end of the evaporator; the first supporting part is arranged on one side, away from the evaporator, of the end plate body and protrudes out of the end plate body; the second supporting part is arranged on one side, away from the evaporator, of the end plate body and protrudes out of the end plate body; the second supporting part and the first supporting part are arranged at intervals.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides an air conditioner, including the above air conditioner indoor unit; the indoor unit of the air conditioner comprises an evaporator assembly; the evaporator assembly comprises an evaporator and an evaporator end plate structure, wherein the evaporator is fixedly arranged on the end plate body; the evaporator end plate structure comprises an end plate body, a first supporting part and a second supporting part; the end plate body is arranged at one end of the evaporator; the first supporting part is arranged on one side, far away from the evaporator, of the end plate body and protrudes out of the end plate body; the second supporting part is arranged on one side, away from the evaporator, of the end plate body and protrudes out of the end plate body; the second supporting part and the first supporting part are arranged at intervals.
In the evaporator end plate structure in the technical scheme, the evaporator is fixedly installed through the end plate body, the first supporting part and the second supporting part are arranged on one side, far away from the evaporator, of the end plate body, so that the supporting effect of the evaporator assembly in the transportation or production process is achieved, the first supporting part and the second supporting part are arranged at intervals, the supporting positions are arranged at intervals while the supporting positions of the evaporator assembly are increased, the effect of enhancing the stability of the evaporator assembly is achieved through the supporting at different positions, the evaporator assembly is more stable in the production or transportation process, the evaporator is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the evaporator assembly is inclined, and the safety of the evaporator assembly in the production or transportation process is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an end plate structure of an evaporator according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic view of an evaporator end plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an evaporator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an evaporator assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an evaporator end plate structure, an evaporator and a base assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at A;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at B;
FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of a base in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R)
100 End plate structure of evaporator 140b Trough bottom wall
110 End plate body 102 Water-through opening
101 Mounting hole 150 DiversionPart (A)
111 Plate body 151 Flow guide surface
112 Surrounding edge 160 Water retaining rib
113 Buckle 200 Evaporator with a heat exchanger
120 A first supporting part 210 U-shaped tube
121 Mounting groove 300 Base seat
130 Second supporting part 310 Water outlet
140 Water collecting tank 400 Box body
140a Trough side wall
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
When the heat exchanger in the indoor unit of the air conditioner is in different operation modes, different heat exchange treatments are carried out on air, and if refrigeration is carried out, the heat exchanger in the indoor unit is used as an evaporator; in heating, the heat exchanger inside the indoor unit serves as a condenser, and based on that the heat exchanger itself can serve as both an evaporator and a condenser, the evaporator is taken as an example in the embodiment of the present invention, and the proposed evaporator end plate structure 100 is used for installing the evaporator 200.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 2, and 4, the evaporator end plate structure 100 includes an end plate body 110, a first support portion 120, and a second support portion 130; the end plate body 110 is disposed at one end of the evaporator 200; the first supporting portion 120 is disposed on a side of the end plate body 110 away from the evaporator 200, and protrudes out of the end plate body 110; the second supporting portion 130 is disposed on a side of the end plate body 110 away from the evaporator 200, and protrudes out of the end plate body 110; the second support portion 130 is spaced apart from the first support portion 120.
It will be appreciated that the evaporator end plate structure 100 serves to fixedly mount the evaporator 200, and the evaporator 200 is assembled with the evaporator end plate structure 100 to form an evaporator assembly so as to be transported and produced as a single structure, while the evaporator end plate structure 100 serves to support and bear force during transportation or production to prevent damage due to contact between the evaporator 200 and other surrounding structures.
In this embodiment, the evaporator 200 is installed on the end plate body 110 in the evaporator end plate structure 100, and the end plate body 110 is located at one end of the evaporator 200, so that the end of the evaporator assembly provided with the end plate body 110 can be placed on a transportation table or a workbench in the transportation or production process, so as to support the evaporator 200. A first supporting part 120 and a second supporting part 130 are arranged on one side of the end plate body 110 far away from the evaporator 200, the first supporting part 120 and the second supporting part 130 are both arranged on the end plate body 110 and protrude out of the end plate body 110, so that when the evaporator assembly is in a transportation or production process, the first supporting part 120 and the second supporting part 130 are directly contacted with a transportation table or a working table, contact stress positions of the evaporator assembly and the transportation table or the working table are increased, and supporting positions of the evaporator assembly are increased; meanwhile, the first supporting part 120 and the second supporting part 130 are arranged at intervals, so that different supporting positions of the evaporator assembly are arranged at intervals, and the effect of enhancing the stability of the evaporator assembly through multi-point supporting is achieved.
It should be noted that the evaporator end plate structure 100 may be disposed at two opposite ends of the evaporator 200 in the length direction, or may be disposed at only one end of the evaporator 200 in the length direction, so that the evaporator end plate structure 100 can be placed on a transportation platform or a workbench downward during transportation or production of the evaporator assembly, so as to locate the evaporator 200 at a middle position, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the evaporator assembly from being skewed and touching the surrounding structure to damage the evaporator 200, and enhancing the safety of the evaporator assembly during transportation or production.
In practical applications, the specific structures of the first supporting portion 120 and the second supporting portion 130 may be determined according to practical situations, such as a rib structure, a boss structure, or a column structure. The first supporting portion 120 and the second supporting portion 130 may be integrated with the end plate body 110 or separated from each other, and when the first supporting portion 120 and the second supporting portion 130 are integrated with each other, the first supporting portion 120 and the second supporting portion 130 are a structure that the end plate body 110 protrudes and extends toward a side away from the evaporator 200, and at this time, the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion may be formed by integrally molding through a mold. When the structure is a separate structure, the first supporting portion 120 and the second supporting portion 130 may be formed separately and then fixedly mounted to the end plate body 110 by means of bonding, snap-fit connection, or screw connection, so as to support the structure. It should be noted that the first supporting part 120 and the second supporting part 130 are not necessarily the same structure, and are not necessarily the same connection manner as the end plate body 110, and the specific shape and structure and connection structure with the end plate body 110 may be determined according to the structural layout or functional condition of the interior of the air conditioning indoor unit, and are not limited specifically herein. Optionally, when the evaporator assembly works in the air conditioner indoor unit, other structures such as a fan and the like can be further arranged in the indoor unit, and at this time, the first supporting part 120 can be provided with the mounting groove 121 for mounting related parts such as a motor and the like, so that the first supporting part 120 can have a function of mounting related parts such as a motor and the like, and the stability of the evaporator assembly in the transportation or production process can be enhanced. Of course, the mounting groove 121 may be provided on the second supporting portion 130, or the second supporting portion 130 may be a reinforcing structure or the like that enhances the strength of the end plate body 120.
It can be understood that the first supporting portion 120 and the second supporting portion 130 are disposed at an interval, may be disposed opposite to each other, and may also be disposed at an included angle. The first and second supporting parts 120 and 130 may be in point contact, surface contact, or line contact with the transport table or the work table. When the contact is point contact, the end of the first supporting part 120 and/or the end of the second supporting part 130 may be provided with a bump structure, and a plurality of bump structures may be provided to increase the contact area by using the top point of the bump as a stress point; when the contact is surface contact, the end of the first supporting part 120 and/or the second supporting part 130 may be arranged in a plane structure, and the contact between the surface and the surface is used as a stress surface; when the line contact is performed, the end of the first supporting portion 120 and/or the end of the second supporting portion 130 may be provided with a curved surface structure, and a line contacting the plane through the curved surface is used as a stress line, so as to achieve the effect of increasing the smoothness.
In the evaporator end plate structure 100 of the technical scheme of the invention, the evaporator 200 is fixedly installed through the end plate body 110, the first supporting part 120 and the second supporting part 130 are arranged on one side of the end plate body 110 far away from the evaporator 200 to play a role of supporting the evaporator assembly in the transportation or production process, the first supporting part 120 and the second supporting part 130 are arranged at intervals, the supporting positions of the evaporator assembly are increased and are arranged at intervals, so that the effect of enhancing the stability of the evaporator assembly is achieved through the support at different positions, the evaporator assembly is more stable in the production or transportation process, the evaporator is prevented from being damaged due to the deflection of the evaporator assembly, and the safety of the evaporator assembly in the production or transportation process is improved.
In order to further improve the smoothness of the evaporator assembly during transportation or production, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, the distance between the end of the first supporting portion 120 away from the end plate body 110 and the end plate body 110 is defined as H1, and the distance between the end of the second supporting portion 130 away from the end plate body 110 and the end plate body 110 is defined as H2, which satisfies the following requirements: H1-H2-H10 mm.
It can be understood that the first and second supports 120 and 130 function to support the evaporator assembly, and the end of the first support 120 away from the end plate body 110 and the end of the second support 130 away from the end plate body 110 are contact portions with a transportation table or a work table during transportation or production, and the contact portions may be one point or integrated by a plurality of points, so that the smaller the difference between the distance H1 between the end of the first support 120 and the end plate body 110 and the distance H2 between the end of the second support 130 and the end plate body 110, the smaller the inclination angle of the evaporator assembly, thereby making the evaporator assembly more stable when placed on the transportation table or the work table; or in the air conditioner, the smaller the difference between the distance H1 between the end of the first support 120 and the end plate body 110 and the distance H2 between the end of the second support 130 and the end plate body 110, the more stably the evaporator is fixed. In this embodiment, the distance H1 between the end of the first supporting portion 120 and the end plate body 110 and the distance H2 between the end of the second supporting portion 130 and the end plate body 110 satisfy | H1-H2 ≦ 10 mm. In practical applications, the distance difference | H1-H2 | may be 0, 1mm, 2mm, 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 7mm, 8mm, 9mm or 10 mm. It should be noted that the end of the first supporting portion 120 and the end of the second supporting portion 130 in this embodiment are preferably flush with each other, but the distance between the two may be subject to error in the actual manufacturing and molding process, and the error may be controlled within 10mm to ensure the balance of the evaporator assembly.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the end plate body 110 includes a plate body 111 and a surrounding edge 112; the plate body 111 is used for mounting the evaporator 200, and the first supporting part 120 is arranged on the plate body 111; the surrounding edge 112 is surrounded on the periphery of the plate body 111, and the second supporting portion 120 is disposed on the surrounding edge 112.
It is understood that the plate body 111 serves to mount and fix the evaporator 200, and the skirt 112 is provided at the periphery of the plate body 111 to serve to reinforce the plate body 111 or to block condensed water. The first supporting portion 120 is disposed on the plate body 111, and the second supporting portion 130 is disposed on the surrounding edge 112, so that the first supporting portion 120 and the second supporting portion 130 are spaced apart from each other, thereby increasing the stability of the evaporator assembly. Alternatively, the first support portion 120 may be disposed at a side portion of the plate body 111 or a middle portion of the plate body 111, and the second support portion 130 may be disposed at a position of the peripheral edge 112 opposite to the first support portion 120, or at an adjacent position, and the specific positions of the two may be determined according to actual circumstances.
Optionally, the plate body 111 has a first side edge (not shown) and other side edges except the first side edge; the first supporting portion 120 is disposed on a first side of the plate 111; the surrounding edge 112 is disposed on the other side of the plate 111. It can be understood that, in the embodiment, the first supporting portion 120 is disposed on a side portion of the plate body 111, and the second supporting portion 130 is disposed on the other side portion of the plate body 111, so that a distance between the first supporting portion 120 and the second supporting portion 130 is increased, thereby increasing a distance between the supporting positions, preventing the evaporator assembly from tilting, and making the evaporator assembly more stable on a transportation table or a workbench.
In practical applications, the specific structure of the second supporting portion 120 provided on the peripheral edge 112 may be determined according to practical situations, such as full coverage or partial coverage along the extending direction of the peripheral edge 112. When the second supporting portion 120 covers the whole along the extending direction of the surrounding edge 112, the supporting area of the second supporting portion 120 is increased, and the supporting function of the evaporator assembly is more stable; when the second supporting portion 120 partially covers the surrounding edge 112, the second supporting portion 120 may be a multi-position interval support or a single-position support, which can reduce the difficulty of forming the evaporator end plate structure 100.
Alternatively, the second supporting portion 120 may be an extension of the surrounding edge 112 in a direction away from the plate body 111, which simplifies the structure and the process of the forming process.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, in order to further improve the smoothness of the evaporator assembly, in an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the second supporting portions 130 is at least two, and at least two second supporting portions 130 are disposed on the peripheral edge 112. In this embodiment, at least two second supporting portions 130 are disposed on the surrounding edge 112 to increase the supporting positions of the evaporator assembly, and the at least two second supporting portions 130 and the first supporting portion 120 are combined to form more than three supporting positions to support the evaporator assembly, so as to achieve the effect of enhancing the stability of the evaporator assembly.
Optionally, the at least two second supporting portions 130 are arranged at intervals, so that the plurality of supporting positions are arranged at intervals, and the effect of supporting the evaporator assembly at multiple positions is achieved, so that the stress of the evaporator assembly is more balanced, and the stability of the evaporator assembly in the transportation or production process is further ensured.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to improve the reliability of the evaporator assembly structure, in an embodiment of the present invention, the plate 111 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 101 for mounting the evaporator 200, and the mounting holes 101 are arranged at intervals.
It is understood that the evaporator 200 includes a plurality of heat exchange tubes, and adjacent two heat exchange tubes are connected by the U-shaped tube 210 to realize a channel for the circulation of the refrigerant. The plate body 111 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 101, and the U-shaped tubes 210 penetrate through the mounting holes 101 and are fixed to the plate body 111, so as to realize the fixed mounting function of the evaporator 200 and the plate body 111. In the practical application process, in order to adapt to the internal space layout of the air-conditioning indoor unit and consider the heat exchange effect, the evaporator 200 can be set into a double-folding, triple-folding, quadruple-folding or quintuplet structure and the like, and the evaporator 200 is arranged at intervals through a plurality of mounting holes 101 in the embodiment so as to adapt to the installation of the evaporators 200 with different model structures, thereby ensuring the stability of the overall structure of the evaporator assembly.
Optionally, the mounting hole 101 is in a strip-shaped hole structure, and the hole wall shape of the mounting hole 101 may be adapted to the outer wall shape of the U-shaped tube 210, so that the waste of space is reduced while the U-shaped tube 210 is mounted.
Specifically, the plate body 111 is provided with a snap 113 at the mounting hole 101. In the actual installation process, the buckle 113 has certain plasticity, when the U-shaped pipe 210 of the evaporator 200 passes through the installation hole 101, the buckle 113 opens outwards and deforms to give way, and after the U-shaped pipe 210 completely passes through the installation hole 101, the buckle 113 rebounds to buckle the U-shaped pipe 210, so that the evaporator 200 is fixedly installed on the plate body 111.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 7, the evaporator end plate structure 100 further includes a water collection tank 140, the water collection tank 140 includes two tank sidewalls 140a disposed opposite to each other and a tank bottom wall 140b connecting the two tank sidewalls 140a, and the two tank sidewalls 140a are respectively connected to the first supporting portion 120 and the surrounding edge 112.
When the evaporator assembly is applied to an indoor unit of an air conditioner, heat exchange processing for cooling or heating indoor air can be performed, and when cooling is performed, condensed water may be generated on the evaporator 200, and on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the U-shaped tube 210 of the evaporator 200 is fixed at the mounting hole 101, and then the condensed water may drip on the evaporator end plate structure 100.
It can be understood that the location of the water collecting tank 140 can be determined according to actual conditions, the evaporator end plate structure 100 is used for installing the evaporator 200 on the base 300 of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the water collecting tank 140 can be located at a lower position of the evaporator end plate structure 100 in a normal working state, so as to achieve a function of receiving the condensed water on the evaporator end plate structure 100. Alternatively, the water collecting tank 140 includes two tank side walls 140a disposed oppositely and a tank bottom wall 140b connecting the two tank side walls 140a, the two tank side walls 140a are respectively connected with the first supporting portion 120 and the surrounding edge 112, and the water collecting tank 140 is located between the first supporting portion 120 and the surrounding edge 112, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the evaporator 200 is disposed along the extending direction of the surrounding edge 112, so that the condensed water generated by the evaporator 200 can flow into the water collecting tank 140 along the plate body 111 or the surrounding edge 112, thereby achieving the function of receiving and collecting the condensed water.
Alternatively, for better water collecting and guiding effects, the trough side wall 140a of the water collecting trough 140 may be inclined with respect to the vertical direction to achieve better guiding effects.
Further, the bottom wall 140b of the water collecting tank 140 is provided with the water passing opening 102. The evaporator end plate structure 100 is used for mounting the evaporator 200 on a base 300 of an indoor unit of an air conditioner, a corresponding drainage structure is arranged on the base 300, and condensed water can flow into the drainage structure on the base 300 through the drainage hole 102 by arranging the drainage hole 102 on the bottom wall 140b of the water collecting tank 140 so as to be discharged out of the indoor unit.
In order to further improve the effect of draining the condensed water of the evaporator end plate structure 100, referring to fig. 2 to 8, in an embodiment of the present invention, the evaporator end plate structure 100 further includes a flow guiding portion 150 disposed on the plate body 111, and the flow guiding portion 150 and the water collecting tank 140 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the first supporting portion 120.
It can be understood that, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the U-shaped tube 210 of the evaporator 200 is fixed at the mounting hole 101, and the evaporator 200 is disposed along the extending direction of the peripheral edge 112, so as to implement the diversion function of the dropped condensed water by disposing the diversion part 150; the diversion part 150 and the water collection tank 140 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the first supporting part 120, so that the water receiving area for receiving condensed water on the evaporator end plate structure 100 is increased, and the effect of improving the efficiency of draining the condensed water is achieved by the double diversion effects of the water passing opening 102 of the water collection tank 140 and the diversion part 150. In this embodiment, the diversion part 150 and the water collection groove 140 are respectively disposed at two opposite sides of the first support part 120, so that the condensed water dropping on the first support part 120 can be diverted to the water collection groove 140 or the diversion part 150.
Optionally, the diversion part 150 has a diversion surface 151 inclined toward the base 300, and the condensed water dropping on the diversion part 150 can be diverted to the base 300 through the diversion surface 151 and discharged into the drainage channel through the drainage port 310 on the base 300, so as to achieve the function of diversion and drainage of the condensed water.
Further, a water blocking rib 160 is disposed on a side of the flow guiding portion 150 away from the plate body 111, and the water blocking rib 160 is connected to the first supporting portion 120. The water blocking rib 160 serves to block the condensed water, preventing the condensed water from leaking out of the edge of the guide part 150. It can be understood that the water blocking rib 160 is disposed at one side of the diversion part 150 and connected to the first supporting part 120, and can play a role in supporting and reinforcing while playing a role in blocking water and diverting flow. Optionally, the drainage port 310 of the base 300 may be disposed below the diversion part 150, so that condensed water can be smoothly drained from the drainage port 310 after flowing down from the diversion part 150, and water accumulation is prevented.
Referring to fig. 4, the evaporator assembly of the present invention further includes an evaporator 200 and an evaporator end plate structure 100, and the specific structure of the evaporator end plate structure 100 refers to the above embodiments, and since the evaporator assembly adopts all the technical solutions of all the embodiments, the evaporator assembly at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, and details are not repeated herein. The evaporator 200 is fixedly mounted to the end plate body 110.
The present invention further provides an indoor unit of an air conditioner, please refer to fig. 9, which includes a base 300, an evaporator assembly and a box 400, the specific structure of the evaporator assembly refers to the above embodiments, and the indoor unit of an air conditioner employs all technical solutions of all the above embodiments, so that the indoor unit of an air conditioner at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, and details are not repeated here. The evaporator assembly is mounted on the base 300, the box 400 is covered on the base 300, and the evaporator assembly is located in a cavity formed by the box 400 and the base 300 in a surrounding mode.
The present invention further provides an air conditioner, which includes an air conditioner indoor unit, and the specific structure of the air conditioner indoor unit refers to the above embodiments, and since the air conditioner employs all technical solutions of all the above embodiments, the air conditioner at least has all beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, and details are not repeated herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. An evaporator end plate structure for mounting an evaporator, comprising:
the end plate body is arranged at one end of the evaporator;
the first supporting part is arranged on one side, far away from the evaporator, of the end plate body and protrudes out of the end plate body; and
the second supporting part is arranged on one side, away from the evaporator, of the end plate body and protrudes out of the end plate body; the second supporting part and the first supporting part are arranged at intervals;
the first support portion and the second support portion are used for supporting the end plate body and the evaporator on a workbench or a transport table.
2. The evaporator end plate structure according to claim 1, wherein a distance between an end of the first support portion remote from the end plate body and the end plate body is defined as H1, and a distance between an end of the second support portion remote from the end plate body and the end plate body is defined as H2, with the following requirements: H1-H2-10 mm.
3. An evaporator end plate structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the end plate body includes:
the plate body is used for mounting the evaporator, and the first supporting part is arranged on the plate body; and
the surrounding edge is arranged on the periphery of the plate body in a surrounding mode, and the second supporting portion is arranged on the surrounding edge.
4. An evaporator end plate structure according to claim 3, wherein the number of said second support portions is provided in at least two, at least two of said second support portions are provided on said peripheral edge, and at least two of said second support portions are provided at intervals.
5. An evaporator end plate structure according to claim 3, wherein said plate body has a first side edge and remaining side edges other than said first side edge; the first supporting part is arranged on the first side edge of the plate body; the surrounding edge is arranged on the other side edges of the plate body.
6. An evaporator end plate structure according to claim 5, wherein said plate body is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for mounting said evaporator, said plurality of mounting holes being provided at intervals.
7. The evaporator end plate structure of claim 6, wherein said plate body is provided with a snap at said mounting hole.
8. The evaporator end plate structure of claim 3, further comprising a sump including two oppositely disposed sump side walls and a sump bottom wall connecting the two sump side walls, the two sump side walls being connected to the first support and the skirt, respectively.
9. The evaporator end plate structure of claim 8, wherein the sump bottom wall is provided with a drainage port.
10. The evaporator end plate structure of claim 8, further comprising a flow guide portion provided on the plate body, wherein the flow guide portion and the water collection groove are respectively provided on opposite sides of the first support portion.
11. The evaporator end plate structure of claim 10, wherein a water blocking rib is provided on a side of the flow guide portion away from the plate body, and the water blocking rib is connected to the first support portion.
12. An evaporator end plate structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first support portion is provided with a mounting groove for receiving a motor part.
13. An evaporator assembly comprising an evaporator and an evaporator end plate structure according to any one of claims 1 to 12, the evaporator being fixedly mounted to the end plate body.
14. An indoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising the evaporator assembly of claim 13.
15. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 14.
CN202011257042.5A 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Evaporator end plate structure, evaporator assembly, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner Active CN112361867B (en)

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CN112944485A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Evaporator structure and air conditioner with same

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JPH0763366A (en) * 1993-08-23 1995-03-07 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Mounting device for front panel of air conditioner
CN104748352A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-01 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Heat exchanger device and air conditioner indoor unit with same
CN207741326U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-08-17 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 Left socle structure and air conditioner
CN207880965U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-09-18 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 A kind of air conditioner and its evaporator support
CN108679718A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-10-19 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and its first support element and the second support element
CN210532744U (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-05-15 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Evaporator support and air conditioner using same
CN210832506U (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-06-23 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Evaporator upper bracket and air conditioner comprising same
CN211177127U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-08-04 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0763366A (en) * 1993-08-23 1995-03-07 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Mounting device for front panel of air conditioner
CN104748352A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-01 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Heat exchanger device and air conditioner indoor unit with same
CN207741326U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-08-17 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 Left socle structure and air conditioner
CN207880965U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-09-18 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 A kind of air conditioner and its evaporator support
CN108679718A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-10-19 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and its first support element and the second support element
CN210532744U (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-05-15 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Evaporator support and air conditioner using same
CN210832506U (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-06-23 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Evaporator upper bracket and air conditioner comprising same
CN211177127U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-08-04 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner

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