Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems of complex components and poor compatibility of the existing bactericidal corrosion inhibitor, the invention provides the corrosion-inhibiting bactericide for the shale gas field, which has the advantages of simple components, good compatibility, uniform mixing of the components and enhanced corrosion inhibition performance and bactericidal performance.
The invention provides a corrosion inhibition bactericide for a shale gas field, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt 10-30%
5-20% of urotropin
1 to 5 percent of Gemini type surfactant
10 to 20 percent of ionic liquid
30-64% of water.
Preferably, the corrosion inhibition bactericide for the shale gas field comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt 20%
15 percent of urotropin
Gemini type surfactant 3%
Ionic liquid surfactant 15%
And 47% of water.
The quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt is prepared by the following steps: adding 20-50% quinoline into a three-necked bottle by taking 40-80% of ethanol as a solvent, stirring and heating to 30-50 ℃, adding 8-30% of 1, 6-dichlorohexane into a reaction container in a dropwise manner, and carrying out reflux reaction for 4-6h to obtain the quinoline.
Preferably, the quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt is prepared by the following steps: adding 32% quinoline into a three-necked bottle by using 53% of ethanol as a solvent, stirring and heating to 30-50 ℃, adding 15% of 1, 6-dichlorohexane into a reaction container in a dropwise manner, and carrying out reflux reaction for 4-6h to obtain the quinoline. The quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt has the dual-purpose effect of one agent, and has the corrosion inhibition effect and the sterilization effect.
The Gemini surfactant is a sulfonic acid type anion Gemini surfactant. The Gemini type surfactant has certain corrosion inhibition performance, can be compounded with other components to enhance the corrosion inhibition performance, has strong penetrability and excellent surface activity, can uniformly mix the components in the compounding process, and realizes clarification and brightness of the obtained corrosion inhibition bactericide.
The ionic liquid surfactant is one of N-butyl-3-octyl imidazole surface active ionic liquid, N-butyl-3-decyl imidazole surface active ionic liquid, N-butyl-3-dodecyl imidazole surface active ionic liquid or N-butyl-3-tetradecyl imidazole surface active ionic liquid; preferably, the ionic liquid surfactant is N-butyl-3-tetradecyl imidazole surface active ionic liquid. The ionic liquid surfactant has certain bactericidal performance, and can enhance the bactericidal performance after being compounded with other components.
The preparation method of the corrosion inhibition bactericide for the shale gas field comprises the following steps:
(5) adding quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt and urotropine into a flask;
(6) adding water, heating to 50-70 deg.C and stirring;
(7) adding ionic liquid surfactant to react for 2-3 h;
(8) then adding Gemini type surfactant, and continuously stirring until the system is clear and bright, thus obtaining the corrosion-inhibiting bactericide.
The beneficial effect of the invention is that,
(1) the quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt provided by the application has a dual-purpose effect, has a corrosion inhibition effect and a sterilization effect; the Gemini type surfactant has certain corrosion inhibition performance, can be compounded with other components to enhance the corrosion inhibition performance, has strong penetrability and excellent surface activity, can uniformly mix the components in the compounding process, and realizes clarification and brightness of the obtained corrosion inhibition bactericide; the ionic liquid surfactant has certain bactericidal performance, and can enhance the bactericidal performance after being compounded with other components; the components in the formula have synergistic effect, so that the corrosion inhibition performance and the sterilization performance are improved;
(2) the components are simple, and the compatibility of each component is good, so that the corrosion inhibition performance and the sterilization performance are good; the corrosion inhibition rate is 0.006-0.007mm/a, which is far less than the industrial standard, the corrosion inhibition performance is enhanced, the sterilization rate reaches 100% under the consumption of 150ppm corrosion inhibition bactericide, and the sterilization performance is enhanced.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The corrosion inhibition bactericide for the shale gas field comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt 20%
15 percent of urotropin
Gemini type surfactant 3%
15 percent of ionic liquid
47% of water;
wherein,
the quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt is prepared by the following steps: adding 32% quinoline into a three-necked bottle by using 53% of ethanol as a solvent, stirring and heating to 30-50 ℃, adding 15% of 1, 6-dichlorohexane into a reaction container in a dropwise manner, and carrying out reflux reaction for 6 hours to obtain the quinoline-containing aqueous solution;
the Gemini surfactant is a sulfonic acid type anion Gemini surfactant;
the ionic liquid surfactant is N-butyl-3-tetradecyl imidazole surfactant ionic liquid;
the preparation method of the corrosion inhibition bactericide for the shale gas field comprises the following steps:
(1) adding quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt and urotropine into a flask;
(2) adding water, heating to 50 deg.C and stirring;
(3) adding ionic liquid surfactant to react for 3 h;
(4) then adding Gemini type surfactant, and continuously stirring until the system is clear and bright, thus obtaining the corrosion-inhibition bactericide S1.
Example 2
The corrosion inhibition bactericide for the shale gas field comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt 30%
Urotropin 7%
Gemini type surfactant 5%
20 percent of ionic liquid
37% of water;
wherein,
the quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt is prepared by the following steps: adding 20% quinoline into a three-necked bottle by taking 70% of ethanol as a solvent, stirring and heating to 30-50 ℃, adding 10% of 1, 6-dichlorohexane into a reaction container in a dropwise manner, and carrying out reflux reaction for 6 hours to obtain the quinoline-containing organic compound;
the Gemini surfactant is a sulfonic acid type anion Gemini surfactant;
the ionic liquid surfactant is N-butyl-3-decyl imidazole surfactant ionic liquid;
the preparation method of the corrosion inhibition bactericide for the shale gas field comprises the following steps:
(1) adding quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt and urotropine into a flask;
(2) adding water, heating to 40 deg.C and stirring;
(3) adding ionic liquid surfactant to react for 3 h;
(4) then adding Gemini type surfactant, and continuously stirring until the system is clear and bright, thus obtaining the corrosion-inhibition bactericide S2.
Example 3
The corrosion inhibition bactericide for the shale gas field comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt 30%
Urotropin 10%
1 percent of Gemini type surfactant
10 percent of ionic liquid
49% of water;
wherein,
the quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt is prepared by the following steps: adding 32% quinoline into a three-necked bottle by using 53% of ethanol as a solvent, stirring and heating to 30-50 ℃, adding 15% of 1, 6-dichlorohexane into a reaction container in a dropwise manner, and carrying out reflux reaction for 6 hours to obtain the quinoline-containing aqueous solution;
the Gemini surfactant is a sulfonic acid type anion Gemini surfactant;
the ionic liquid surfactant is N-butyl-3-octyl imidazole surface active ionic liquid;
the preparation method of the corrosion inhibition bactericide for the shale gas field comprises the following steps:
(1) adding quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt and urotropine into a flask;
(2) adding water, heating to 50 deg.C and stirring;
(3) adding ionic liquid surfactant to react for 3 h;
(4) then adding Gemini type surfactant, and continuously stirring until the system is clear and bright, thus obtaining the corrosion-inhibition bactericide S3.
Comparative example 1
The corrosion inhibition bactericide for the shale gas field comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt 20%
15 percent of urotropin
Gemini type surfactant 3%
62% of water;
wherein,
the quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt is prepared by the following steps: adding 32% quinoline into a three-necked bottle by using 53% of ethanol as a solvent, stirring and heating to 30-50 ℃, adding 15% of 1, 6-dichlorohexane into a reaction container in a dropwise manner, and carrying out reflux reaction for 6 hours to obtain the quinoline-containing aqueous solution;
the Gemini surfactant is a sulfonic acid type anion Gemini surfactant;
the ionic liquid surfactant is N-butyl-3-tetradecyl imidazole surfactant ionic liquid;
the preparation method of the corrosion inhibition bactericide for the shale gas field comprises the following steps:
(1) adding quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt and urotropine into a flask;
(2) adding water, heating to 50 deg.C and stirring;
(3) adding ionic liquid surfactant to react for 3 h;
(4) then adding Gemini type surfactant, and continuously stirring until the system is clear and bright, thus obtaining the corrosion-inhibition bactericide D1.
Comparative example 2
The corrosion inhibition bactericide for the shale gas field comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt 20%
15 percent of urotropin
15 percent of ionic liquid
50% of water;
wherein,
the quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt is prepared by the following steps: adding 32% quinoline into a three-necked bottle by using 53% of ethanol as a solvent, stirring and heating to 30-50 ℃, adding 15% of 1, 6-dichlorohexane into a reaction container in a dropwise manner, and carrying out reflux reaction for 6 hours to obtain the quinoline-containing aqueous solution;
the Gemini surfactant is a sulfonic acid type anion Gemini surfactant;
the ionic liquid surfactant is N-butyl-3-tetradecyl imidazole surfactant ionic liquid;
the preparation method of the corrosion inhibition bactericide for the shale gas field comprises the following steps:
(1) adding quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt and urotropine into a flask;
(2) adding water, heating to 50 deg.C and stirring;
(3) adding ionic liquid surfactant to react for 3 h;
(4) then adding Gemini type surfactant, and continuously stirring until the system is clear and bright, thus obtaining the corrosion-inhibition bactericide D2.
Comparative example 3
The corrosion inhibition bactericide for the shale gas field comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt 20%
15 percent of urotropin
Gemini type surfactant 3%
15 percent of ionic liquid
47% of water;
wherein,
the quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt is N-benzyl-R-quinoline quaternary ammonium chloride;
the Gemini surfactant is a sulfonic acid type anion Gemini surfactant;
the ionic liquid surfactant is N-butyl-3-tetradecyl imidazole surfactant ionic liquid;
the preparation method of the corrosion inhibition bactericide for the shale gas field comprises the following steps:
(5) adding quinoline type biquaternary ammonium salt and urotropine into a flask;
(6) adding water, heating to 50 deg.C and stirring;
(7) adding ionic liquid surfactant to react for 3 h;
(8) then adding Gemini type surfactant, and continuously stirring until the system is clear and bright, thus obtaining the corrosion-inhibition bactericide D3.
Test examples
1. Evaluation of Corrosion inhibition Performance
The corrosion inhibition performance of S1-S3 and D1-D3 corrosion inhibition bactericides is evaluated, the detection is based on a method of 'Q/SY 126-2014' standard of China oil and gas group company, water is simulated on site, and CO is introduced2The corrosion inhibition performance is verified under the condition of gas, and the result is shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 Corrosion inhibition Rate of Corrosion-inhibiting Fungicide at different dosages
2. Evaluation of Sterilization Properties
The bactericidal performance of S1-S3 and D1-D3 corrosion-inhibiting bactericides is evaluated according to an API RP-38 method, and the conditions are as follows: the bacteria and the medicine are contacted for 1h at 37 ℃, the bacteria bottle is an SRB-HX type bacteria bottle, and the initial bacteria amount is 1 multiplied by 106The results are shown in Table 2.
TABLE 2 Sterilization rates of different corrosion-inhibiting bactericides at different dosages
The corrosion inhibitor has the advantages that the components are simple, the compatibility of the components is good, the corrosion inhibition rate is 0.006-0.007mm/a and is far less than the industrial standard, the corrosion inhibition performance is enhanced, the sterilization rate reaches 100% under the condition of using 150ppm of the corrosion inhibitor and the sterilization performance is enhanced. The Gemini type surfactant has certain corrosion inhibition performance, can be compounded with other components to enhance the corrosion inhibition performance, has strong penetrability and excellent surface activity, can uniformly mix the components in the compounding process, and realizes clarification and brightness of the obtained corrosion inhibition bactericide; the ionic liquid surfactant has certain bactericidal performance, and can enhance the bactericidal performance after being compounded with other components; the components in the formula have synergistic effect, so that the corrosion inhibition performance and the sterilization performance are improved.
The present invention has been described in detail by way of preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be made on the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention/any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.