CN112357819A

CN112357819A - Lifting and shifting device for shipbuilding

Info

Publication number: CN112357819A
Application number: CN202011419828.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡罗军; 李云辉; 彭乃港
Original assignee: Cssc Xijiang Shipyard Co ltd
Current assignee: Cssc Xijiang Shipyard Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-08
Filing date: 2020-12-08
Publication date: 2021-02-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a lifting and shifting device for shipbuilding, which comprises a lifting platform and more than one supporting column, wherein the supporting columns are respectively arranged on four corners of the lifting platform, U-shaped plates are respectively arranged at positions, opposite to the supporting columns, of the lifting platform, the U-shaped plates are all sleeved on the supporting columns, electromagnets are all installed on the surface of the lifting platform in an embedded mode, more than one ball groove is formed in the surface of each electromagnet, a ball body is movably installed in each ball groove, a fixed block is installed on one side surface of the lifting platform, and a driving mechanism for driving the lifting platform to move up and down is installed on each fixed block. The lifting platform is simple in structure, the part placed on the ball body can be adsorbed and fixed through the electromagnet, the electromagnet is turned off when the part needs to move, the part can be pushed in any direction under the rolling of the ball body, the displacement angle is increased, meanwhile, the lifting platform can directly move to the ground, and the part is placed on the surface of the lifting platform conveniently.

Description

Lifting and shifting device for shipbuilding

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of shipbuilding equipment, in particular to a lifting and shifting device for shipbuilding.

Background

Along with the maturity of the shipbuilding technology of our country, flat ground shipbuilding system develops rapidly, need carry out the displacement to engineering device or part in flat ground shipbuilding system, and prior art mainly adopts orbital mode to go on, but orbital displacement angle is comparatively fixed, can only follow the removal of track axial, can't carry out radial removal to influence the result of use, simultaneously because orbital height is higher, it is inconvenient to remove the part on the track.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a lifting and shifting device for shipbuilding to solve the problems in the background technology.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building ship promotes shifter, including promoting platform and the support column more than, the support column sets up respectively on four angles of promoting the platform, all be equipped with the spout perpendicularly on the both sides face of support column, promote the platform and just all install the U template to support column department, the U template all overlaps locates on the support column, the slider is just all installed to spout department to the medial surface of U template, the equal slidable mounting of slider one end is in the spout, promote the equal embedded electro-magnet of installing on the surface of platform, the electro-magnet all is equipped with the more than one ball groove on the surface, equal movable mounting has the spheroid in the ball groove, spheroid part all extends to the external world along the opening in ball groove, install the fixed block on a side of promotion platform, the fixed block sets up between vertical support column, install the actuating mechanism who drives the.

As the preferred technical scheme, all install vertical board between the vertical support column, all install horizontal board between the horizontal support column, horizontal board and vertical board all set up in the backup pad upper end, actuating mechanism includes motor, bearing and screw rod, the center department of fixed block is equipped with the screw hole perpendicularly, one side vertical board just is equipped with the mounting hole to screw hole department, the bearing is installed in the mounting hole, the motor is installed on the top surface of vertical board, the centre of the pivot of motor is installed in the inner ring of bearing, the lower extreme passes the bearing inner ring to be connected with the screw rod through the shaft coupling, in the middle of the screw rod with screw hole threaded connection.

As the preferred technical scheme, all install the installation piece on the lateral surface of support column, all install the universal wheel of taking the brake on the bottom surface of installation piece, the bottom surface of support column all is not contacted with ground.

As the preferred technical scheme, the cross sections of the sliding groove and the sliding block are arranged in a dovetail structure, and the sliding block and the sliding groove are matched with each other.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the lifting platform is simple in structure, the lifting platform can move up and down through the driving mechanism, the part placed on the ball body can be adsorbed and fixed through the electromagnet, displacement in the lifting process is avoided, the electromagnet is turned off when the part needs to move, the part can be pushed in any direction under the rolling of the ball body, the displacement angle is increased, meanwhile, the lifting platform can directly move to the ground, the height is greatly reduced, and the part is conveniently placed on the surface of the lifting platform.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a right side view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lifting and shifting device for shipbuilding of the invention comprises a lifting platform 1 and more than one supporting column 5, wherein the supporting columns 5 are respectively arranged on four corners of the lifting platform 1, sliding chutes 6 are respectively vertically arranged on two side surfaces of the supporting columns 5, a U-shaped plate 4 is respectively arranged at the positions of the lifting platform 1, which are opposite to the supporting columns 5, the U-shaped plate 4 is respectively sleeved on the supporting columns 5, sliding blocks 15 are respectively arranged at the positions, which are opposite to the sliding chutes 6, of the inner side surfaces of the U-shaped plates 4, one ends of the sliding blocks 15 are respectively arranged in the sliding chutes 6 in a sliding manner, electromagnets 2 are respectively arranged on the surface of the lifting platform 1 in an embedded manner, more than one ball groove is respectively arranged on the surface of the electromagnets 2, a ball 3 is respectively movably arranged in the ball grooves, a part of the ball 3 extends to the outside, the fixed block 14 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the lifting platform to move up and down.

In this embodiment, all install vertical board 9 between the vertical support column 5, all install horizontal board 7 between the horizontal support column 5, horizontal board 7 and vertical board 9 all set up in backup pad 5 upper end, actuating mechanism includes motor 8, bearing 16 and screw rod 13, the center department of fixed block 14 is equipped with the screw hole perpendicularly, one side vertical board 9 is just being equipped with the mounting hole to the screw hole department, bearing 16 installs in the mounting hole, motor 8 installs on the top surface of vertical board 9, install in the inner ring of bearing 16 in the middle of motor 8's the pivot, the lower extreme passes the bearing inner ring, and be connected with screw rod 13 through the shaft coupling, in the middle of screw rod 13 with screw hole threaded connection.

In this embodiment, all install installation piece 11 on the lateral surface of support column 5, all install the universal wheel 12 of taking the brake on the bottom surface of installation piece 11, the bottom surface of support column 5 all does not contact with ground, has avoided rubbing between support column and the ground and has influenced the removal.

In this embodiment, the cross-sections of the sliding groove 6 and the sliding block 15 are both arranged in a dovetail structure, and the sliding block 15 and the sliding groove 6 are matched with each other, so that the sliding block is prevented from being separated from the sliding groove.

During the use, but the starter motor, the start-up of motor has driven the screw rod, the rotation of screw rod has driven fixed block and lifting platform, make lifting platform along the steady downstream of spout, bottom surface and the ground contact of promotion platform until making, great reduction height, make the part can be convenient place on the suggestion platform, after the part is located the spheroid, start the electro-magnet, adsorb spheroid and part fixedly through the electro-magnet (be applicable to the equipment of metal ship here, therefore the part is also the metal, thereby can be adsorbed fixedly by magnetic force), accomplish the back, lift up lifting platform through actuating mechanism, after arriving appointed height, close the electro-magnet, after losing the fixed of electro-magnet, can be toward arbitrary direction pulling part, and great increase the smoothness nature under spheroidal roll, the friction is reduced, the promotion is convenient, the efficiency is increased.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building ship promotes shifter which characterized in that: the lifting platform comprises a lifting platform (1) and more than one supporting column (5), the supporting columns (5) are respectively arranged at four corners of the lifting platform (1), sliding grooves (6) are vertically arranged on two side faces of the supporting columns (5), the lifting platform (1) is just provided with U-shaped plates (4) at the supporting columns (5), the U-shaped plates (4) are all sleeved on the supporting columns (5), sliding blocks (15) are arranged at the inner side faces of the U-shaped plates (4) just opposite to the sliding grooves (6), one ends of the sliding blocks (15) are all slidably arranged in the sliding grooves (6), electromagnets (2) are all installed on the surface of the lifting platform (1) in an embedded mode, more than one ball grooves are all arranged on the surface of the electromagnets (2), balls (3) are all movably arranged in the ball grooves, a part of each ball (3) extends to the outside along the opening of the ball groove, and fixing blocks (14) are installed on, the fixed block (14) is arranged between the longitudinal support columns (5), and a driving mechanism for driving the lifting platform to move up and down is installed on the fixed block (14).

2. The shipbuilding lifting and displacing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: all install vertical board (9) between vertical support column (5), all install horizontal board (7) between horizontal support column (5), horizontal board (7) and vertical board (9) all set up in backup pad (5) upper end, actuating mechanism includes motor (8), bearing (16) and screw rod (13), the center department of fixed block (14) is equipped with the screw hole perpendicularly, one side vertical board (9) just are equipped with the mounting hole to screw hole department, install in the mounting hole bearing (16), motor (8) are installed on the top surface of vertical board (9), install in the inner ring of bearing (16) in the centre of the pivot of motor (8), the lower extreme passes the bearing inner ring, and be connected with screw rod (13) through the shaft coupling, in the middle of screw rod (13) and screw hole threaded connection.

3. The shipbuilding lifting and displacing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: all install installation piece (11) on the lateral surface of support column (5), all install universal wheel (12) of taking the brake on the bottom surface of installation piece (11), the bottom surface of support column (5) all is not contacted with ground.

4. The shipbuilding lifting and displacing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross sections of the sliding groove (6) and the sliding block (15) are both arranged in a dovetail structure, and the sliding block (15) and the sliding groove (6) are matched with each other.