CN112357682B - Clean detection mechanism of silk material rolling adjustment for 3D prints - Google Patents
Clean detection mechanism of silk material rolling adjustment for 3D prints Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112357682B CN112357682B CN202011373369.9A CN202011373369A CN112357682B CN 112357682 B CN112357682 B CN 112357682B CN 202011373369 A CN202011373369 A CN 202011373369A CN 112357682 B CN112357682 B CN 112357682B
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- reel
- cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
- B65H54/547—Cantilever supporting arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/28—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
- B65H67/04—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
- B65H67/0405—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2801/00—Application field
- B65H2801/03—Image reproduction devices
- B65H2801/15—Digital printing machines
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wire winding, adjusting and cleaning detection mechanism for 3D printing, which comprises a substrate, a winding power unit and a winding unit, wherein the winding power unit is connected with the substrate; substrate: a side plate is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base plate, a cleaning box is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base plate, a cleaning unit is arranged at the top of the cleaning box, and a wire material adjusting unit is arranged in the middle of the side plate; a winding power unit: contain second motor, driving gear, driven gear, pivot and connecting piece one, the pivot sets up the left side middle part at the curb plate, the pivot is rotated with the curb plate and is connected, the front end fixed mounting of pivot has connecting piece one, and this 3D prints with the clean detection mechanism of silk material rolling adjustment, easy operation, control is convenient, and can carry out accurate operation to leading wheel work swing range to the silk material that makes the rolling can arrange neatly on the take-up reel, has improved the quality of rolling silk material, and the installation adjustment of take-up reel is also comparatively convenient simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of 3D printing, in particular to a wire winding, adjusting, cleaning and detecting mechanism for 3D printing.
Background
3D printing is one of the rapid prototyping technologies, and is a technology which takes a digital model file as a base, applies wire materials, powdered plastics or metal and other bondable materials, and constructs an object by layer-by-layer printing, wherein 3D printing is usually realized by adopting a digital technical material printer;
present 3D prints with clean detection mechanism of silk material rolling adjustment when carrying out the rolling to the silk material, very inconvenient to silk material take-up reel installation adjustment, current device is difficult to control guide wheel work amplitude of oscillation moreover to lead to the rolling more in a jumble, untidy take-up reel can cause the printing in-process silk material can not in time take out, causes the card silk, finally leads to printing the interrupt.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the existing defects, provides a wire winding adjustment cleaning detection mechanism for 3D printing, and has the advantages of simple operation and convenient control, and the guide wheel can be accurately operated in working swinging amplitude, so that wound wires can be regularly arranged on a take-up reel, the wire winding quality is improved, meanwhile, the take-up reel is convenient to install and adjust, and the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wire winding, adjusting, cleaning and detecting mechanism for 3D printing comprises a substrate, a winding power unit and a winding unit;
substrate: a side plate is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base plate, a cleaning box is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base plate, a cleaning unit is arranged at the top of the cleaning box, and a wire material adjusting unit is arranged in the middle of the side plate;
a winding power unit: the gear transmission mechanism comprises a second motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a rotating shaft and a first connecting piece, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the left side of a side plate and is rotatably connected with the side plate;
a winding unit: the novel winding machine comprises a turntable, a winding disc, a second compression spring, an annular fixing plate, a knob, a roll shaft, a second connecting piece and a fixing rod, wherein the fixing rod is arranged at the bottom of the front side of a side plate, the annular fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the end part of the fixing rod, the turntable is connected onto the fixing rod in a sliding manner, the second compression spring is arranged between the turntable and the annular fixing plate, four roll shafts are arranged on the front side of the turntable in a circumferential array at equal intervals, the roll shafts are rotatably connected with the turntable through bearings, the winding disc and the knob are respectively arranged at one end of each roll shaft, the winding disc is movably sleeved on the roll shafts, the knob and the end parts of the roll shafts are matched and installed in a threaded manner, the other end of each roll shaft penetrates through the turntable and is respectively and fixedly connected with the second connecting piece, and a clamping block on the second connecting piece is movably inserted into a clamping groove on the first connecting piece;
wherein: still include the singlechip, the singlechip sets up the left side top at the curb plate, the input of second motor is connected to the output electricity of singlechip, and the output of external power source is connected to the input electricity of singlechip.
Furthermore, the cleaning unit comprises four first compression springs, pin rods, material pressing rollers, handles and connecting plates, the pin rods are fixedly mounted at four corners of the top of the cleaning box respectively, the connecting plates are arranged at two ends of the cleaning box respectively, the connecting plates are symmetrically arranged at the top of the cleaning box respectively in the front-back direction, sliding holes formed in the left end and the right end of the connecting plates are connected with the pin rods in a sliding mode respectively, the first compression springs are arranged between two ends of the top of the connecting plates and the pin rods respectively, the material pressing rollers are arrayed between the connecting plates, and the handles are arranged on the upper surfaces of the connecting plates. Through lifting the handle, make the connecting plate along the pin rod upwards slip, make first compression spring compress simultaneously, pass the silk material from the bottom of nip roll, put down the connecting plate slowly again, through the elasticity of first compression spring self, make the nip roll press the silk material to wash in the cleaning box.
Furthermore, the cleaning box further comprises a liquid level sensor, wherein the liquid level sensor is arranged on one side of the top of the cleaning box, and the output end of the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer. Through the setting of liquid level inductor to the liquid level of the inside washing liquid of clean incasement portion of control that can be effectual prevents that the nip rolls from making the inside washing liquid of clean incasement portion spill over when pushing down the silk material.
Furthermore, the fixing plate is arranged in the middle of the front side of the side plate, the supporting columns are arranged at the left end and the right end of the front side of the lower surface of the fixing plate respectively, the other ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base plate, and the sliding groove is formed in the middle of the fixing plate. Through the setting of support column, effectively support the fixed plate, through the spout that sets up on the fixed plate, the spliced pole on the threaded rod removes and restricts.
Further, silk material adjustment unit contains first motor, threaded rod, spliced pole and guide wheel, first motor fixed mounting is in the rear side bottom of curb plate, the output shaft of first motor passes through-hole and threaded rod fixed connection on the curb plate, threaded connection has the spliced pole on the threaded rod, the left and right sides of spliced pole and the inboard sliding connection of spout, the top of spliced pole is passed through round pin axle and is rotated with the guide wheel and be connected, the output of singlechip is connected to the input electricity of first motor. Through first motor operation, make the threaded rod rotate, rotate through the threaded rod, make the spliced pole carry out the back-and-forth movement along the spout, through the guide wheel that sets up on the spliced pole to conveniently control the swing range of guide wheel, thereby make the silk material can neatly arrange on the take-up reel.
Further, silk material adjustment unit contains L shape connecting rod, fixed axle and punishment in advance mouth, L shape connecting rod sets up two, L shape connecting rod sets up both ends around the left side of spliced pole respectively, the other end of L shape connecting rod passes through the fixed axle and is connected with punishment in advance mouth rotation. Through the material mouth of crossing that the L shape connecting rod other end set up, prevent that the silk material from droing from the guide wheel, through the setting of crossing the material mouth, can further restrict the swing range of silk material simultaneously, cause the silk material can arrange neatly on the take-up reel.
Further, still include fixed bolster and photoelectricity calliper, the fixed bolster is "H" shape structure, mount fixed mounting is on the upper surface right side of fixed plate, the top of mount is provided with photoelectricity calliper, the output of singlechip is connected to photoelectricity calliper's input electricity. The photoelectric diameter gauge arranged on the fixed support is convenient for accurately detecting the diameter of the cleaned and air-dried wire material.
Further, still include that the rectangle leads to groove, fan and fan mount, the rectangle leads to the groove and sets up on the right side of curb plate, and the rectangle leads to the groove and is located the right side of fixed plate, the inside that the rectangle led to the groove is provided with the fan mount, fixed mounting has the fan on the fan mount, the output of singlechip is connected to the input electricity of fan. Through the fan operation that the rectangle led to the inslot set up, air-dry the silk material after the washing, through the setting of fan mount, make the more steady of fan operation.
Further, still include connecting pipe and transfer line, the transfer line sets up the right side at the curb plate, the one end of transfer line is through the inside top side intercommunication of connecting pipe with the cleaning box. Through the setting of transfer line, be convenient for outside washing liquid passes through the connecting pipe and inputs to the dustbin in to wash the silk material.
Furthermore, the cleaning box also comprises a liquid discharge pipe and a valve, wherein the liquid discharge pipe is arranged on the right side of the cleaning box, one end of the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the inside of the cleaning box, and the valve is arranged at the other end of the liquid discharge pipe. Through the setting of fluid-discharge tube, the inside washing liquid of clean incasement portion of being convenient for is discharged, through the valve that sets up on the fluid-discharge tube, makes things convenient for the staff to control the emission of the inside washing liquid of clean incasement portion.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this clean detection mechanism of silk material rolling adjustment for 3D prints has following benefit:
1. the cleaning detection mechanism for winding adjustment of the wire for 3D printing is provided with a winding power unit, a driving gear drives a driven gear to rotate through the operation of a second motor, a rotating shaft drives a first connecting piece to rotate through the rotation of the driven gear, the rotating shaft slides towards a side plate through a second compression spring arranged between a rotary disc and an annular fixing plate, a clamping block on a second connecting piece on the rear side of a roller shaft is butted with a clamping groove on the first connecting piece, the roller shaft is rotated, a take-up reel arranged on the roller shaft rotates to wind the wire, when the take-up reel needs to be replaced after winding is finished, the wire is cut short through an external scissors, the take-up reel is detached through a twisting knob, the second compression spring is extruded through pulling the roller shaft by the rotary disc, the rotary disc rotates, and the second connecting piece at the other end of the roller shaft on the rotary disc is butted with the first connecting piece, thereby completing the replacement of the take-up reel;
2. the first motor runs to rotate the threaded rod, the connecting column moves back and forth along the sliding groove by the rotation of the threaded rod, and the guide wheel is arranged on the connecting column, thereby conveniently controlling the swing amplitude of the guide wheel, leading the wires to be arranged on the take-up reel in order, preventing the wires from falling off from the guide wheel through the material passing nozzle arranged at the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod, meanwhile, the swing amplitude of the wires can be further limited by the arrangement of the material passing nozzle, so that the wires can be arranged neatly on the take-up reel, the connecting plate slides upwards along the pin rod by lifting the lifting handle, meanwhile, the first compression spring is compressed, the wire material passes through the bottom of the nip roll, and then the connecting plate is slowly put down, the material pressing roller presses the wire material into the cleaning box for cleaning through the elasticity of the first compression spring, the photoelectric diameter gauge arranged on the fixed support is convenient for accurately detecting the diameter of the cleaned and air-dried wire;
3. this clean detection mechanism of silk material rolling adjustment for 3D printing, easy operation, control is convenient, and can carry out accurate operation to guide wheel work swing range to the silk material that makes the rolling can arrange neatly on the take-up reel, has improved the quality of rolling silk material, and the installation adjustment of take-up reel is also comparatively convenient simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 base plate, 2 side plates, 3 single chip microcomputer, 4 cleaning unit, 41 first compression spring, 42 pin rod, 43 material pressing roller, 44 handle, 45 connecting plate, 5 wire material adjusting unit, 51 first motor, 52 threaded rod, 53 connecting column, 54 guide wheel, 55L-shaped connecting rod, 56 fixed shaft, 57 material passing nozzle, 6 winding power unit, 61 second motor, 62 driving gear, 63 driven gear, 64 rotating shaft, 65 connecting piece I, 7 winding unit, 71 rotating disc, 72 take-up disc, 73 second compression spring, 74 annular fixed plate, 75 knob, 76 roller shaft, 77 connecting piece II, 78 fixed rod, 8 fixed plate, 9 sliding groove, 10 supporting column, 11 fixed bracket, 12 liquid level sensor, 13 cleaning box, 14 connecting pipe, 15 transfusion pipe, 16 rectangular through groove, 17 fan, 18 photoelectric diameter measuring instrument, 19 fan fixed bracket, 20 liquid discharge pipe, 21 valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wire winding, adjusting and cleaning detection mechanism for 3D printing comprises a substrate 1, a winding power unit 6 and a winding unit 7;
substrate 1: a side plate 2 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, a cleaning box 13 is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base plate, a cleaning unit 4 is arranged at the top of the cleaning box 13, and a wire material adjusting unit 5 is arranged in the middle of the side plate 2; cleaning unit 4 contains first compression spring 41, pin 42, swage roller 43, handle 44 and connecting plate 45, pin 42 is equipped with four, pin 42 is fixed mounting respectively in the top four corners of clean case 13, connecting plate 45 is equipped with two, connecting plate 45 is the symmetry setting respectively in the top of clean case 13 around, the slide opening that both ends were seted up respectively with pin 42 sliding connection about connecting plate 45, be provided with first compression spring 41 between the top both ends of connecting plate 45 and the pin 42 respectively, the array swage roller 43 between the connecting plate 45, the upper surface of connecting plate 45 is provided with handle 44. By lifting the handle 44, the connecting plate 45 slides upwards along the pin rod 42, meanwhile, the first compression spring 41 is compressed, the wire material passes through the bottom of the material pressing roller 43, then the connecting plate 45 is slowly put down, and the material pressing roller 43 presses the wire material into the cleaning box 13 for cleaning through the elasticity of the first compression spring 41. Still include liquid level inductor 12, liquid level inductor 12 sets up in the top one side of cleaning tank 13, and the input of singlechip 3 is connected to the output electricity of liquid level inductor 12. Through the setting of liquid level inductor 12 to the liquid level of the inside washing liquid of clean case 13 of control that can be effectual prevents that nip roll 43 from making the inside washing liquid of clean case 13 spill over when pushing down the silk material. Still include fixed plate 8, spout 9 and support column 10, fixed plate 8 sets up in the front side middle part of curb plate 2, and both ends are provided with support column 10 respectively about the lower surface front side of fixed plate 8, and the other end of support column 10 and the last fixed surface of base plate 1 are connected, and spout 9 has been seted up at the middle part of fixed plate 8. Through the setting of support column 10, effectively support fixed plate 8, through the spout 9 that sets up on the fixed plate 8, the spliced pole 53 on the screw rod 52 removes and restricts. Silk material adjustment unit 5 contains first motor 51, threaded rod 52, spliced pole 53 and guide wheel 54, first motor 51 fixed mounting is in the rear side bottom of curb plate 2, the output shaft of first motor 51 passes through-hole and threaded rod 52 fixed connection on the curb plate 2, threaded connection has spliced pole 53 on the threaded rod 52, the left and right sides of spliced pole 53 and the inboard sliding connection of spout 9, the top of spliced pole 53 is passed through round pin axle and is rotated with guide wheel 54 and be connected, singlechip 3's output is connected to first motor 51's input electricity. Through the operation of first motor 51, make threaded rod 52 rotate, rotate through threaded rod 52, make spliced pole 53 carry out the back-and-forth movement along spout 9, through the guide wheel 54 that sets up on spliced pole 53 to conveniently control the swing range of guide wheel 54, thereby make the silk material can neatly arrange on take-up reel 72. The wire material adjusting unit 5 comprises two L-shaped connecting rods 55, a fixed shaft 56 and a material passing nozzle 57, the two L-shaped connecting rods 55 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the connecting column 53, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod 55 is rotatably connected with the material passing nozzle 57 through the fixed shaft 56. Through the material passing mouth 57 that the other end of L-shaped connecting rod 55 set up, prevent that the silk material from droing from the guide wheel 54, through the setting of material passing mouth 57, can further restrict the amplitude of oscillation of silk material simultaneously, cause the silk material to arrange neatly on take-up reel 72. The photoelectric diameter measuring instrument is characterized by further comprising a fixing support 11 and a photoelectric diameter measuring instrument 18, wherein the fixing support 11 is of an H-shaped structure, the fixing support 11 is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the fixing plate 8, the photoelectric diameter measuring instrument 18 is arranged at the top of the fixing support 11, and the input end of the photoelectric diameter measuring instrument 18 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer 3. The photoelectric diameter measuring instrument 18 arranged on the fixed support 11 is convenient for accurately detecting the diameter of the cleaned and air-dried wire. Still include rectangle through groove 16, fan 17 and fan mount 19, rectangle through groove 16 sets up on the right side of curb plate 2, and rectangle through groove 16 is located the right side of fixed plate 8, and rectangle through groove 16's inside is provided with fan mount 19, and fixed mounting has fan 17 on the fan mount 19, and the output of singlechip 3 is connected to fan 17's input electricity. The fan 17 arranged in the rectangular through groove 16 runs, the cleaned wires are air-dried, and the fan 17 runs more stably through the fan fixing frame 19. The cleaning box further comprises a connecting pipe 14 and a transfusion pipe 15, the transfusion pipe 15 is arranged on the right side of the side plate 2, and one end of the transfusion pipe 15 is communicated with the top side of the interior of the cleaning box 13 through the connecting pipe 14. Through the setting of transfer line 15, be convenient for outside washing liquid to import to the dustbin 13 through connecting pipe 14 in to wash the silk material. The cleaning box further comprises a drain pipe 20 and a valve 21, wherein the drain pipe 20 is arranged on the right side of the cleaning box 13, one end of the drain pipe 20 is communicated with the inside of the cleaning box 13, and the valve 21 is arranged at the other end of the drain pipe 20. Through the arrangement of the liquid discharge pipe 20, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 13 can be conveniently discharged, and through the valve 21 arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 20, the worker can conveniently control the discharge of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 13;
a winding power unit 6: the gear box comprises a second motor 61, a driving gear 62, a driven gear 63, a rotating shaft 64 and a first connecting piece 65, wherein the rotating shaft 64 is arranged in the middle of the left side of a side plate 2, the rotating shaft 64 is rotatably connected with the side plate 2, the first connecting piece 65 is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft 64, the driven gear 63 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the rotating shaft 64, the second motor 61 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the side plate 2, the driving gear 62 is fixedly installed at the end part of an output shaft of the second motor 61, and teeth on the driving gear 62 are meshed with teeth on the driven gear 63;
a winding unit 7: the wire winding device comprises a rotary disc 71, a wire winding disc 72, a second compression spring 73, an annular fixing plate 74, a knob 75, a roller shaft 76, a second connecting piece 77 and a fixing rod 78, wherein the fixing rod 78 is arranged at the bottom of the front side of the side plate 2, the annular fixing plate 74 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the fixing rod 78, the rotary disc 71 is connected onto the fixing rod 78 in a sliding manner, the second compression spring 73 is arranged between the rotary disc 71 and the annular fixing plate 74, four roller shafts 76 are circumferentially arrayed on the front side of the rotary disc 71 at equal intervals, the roller shafts 76 are rotatably connected with the rotary disc 71 through bearings, the wire winding disc 72 and the knob 75 are respectively arranged at one end of each roller shaft 76, the wire winding disc 72 is movably sleeved on each roller shaft 76, the knob 75 is in threaded installation with the end part of each roller shaft 76 in a matching manner, the other end of each roller shaft 76 penetrates through the rotary disc 71 and is fixedly connected with the second connecting piece 77, and a clamping block on the second connecting piece 77 is movably inserted into a clamping groove on the first connecting piece 65;
wherein: still include singlechip 3, singlechip 3 sets up at the left side top of curb plate 2, and the input of second motor 61 is connected to singlechip 3's output electricity, and external power source's output is connected to singlechip 3's input electricity.
When in use: firstly, the handle 44 is lifted, the connecting plate 45 slides upwards along the pin rod 42, the first compression spring 41 is compressed, wires which need to be wound outside pass through the bottom of the material pressing roller 43, then the connecting plate 45 is slowly lowered down, the material pressing roller 43 presses the wires into the cleaning box 13 for cleaning through the elasticity of the first compression spring 41, through the arrangement of the liquid level sensor 12, the liquid level of cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 13 can be effectively controlled, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 13 is prevented from overflowing when the material pressing roller 43 presses the wires downwards, one end of the wires passes through the photoelectric diameter measuring instrument 18 arranged on the fixed support 11 for sensing, then the wires are pulled to the guide wheel 54, then one end of the wires passes through the material nozzle 57 and then are fixed on the take-up disc 72, before the wires pass through the photoelectric diameter measuring instrument 18, the fan 17 arranged in the rectangular through groove 16 runs, the cleaned wires are dried, the diameter of the cleaned and dried wires is accurately detected through the photoelectric diameter measuring instrument 18 arranged on the fixed support 11, the threaded rod 52 is rotated through the operation of the first motor 51, the connecting column 53 is moved back and forth along the sliding groove 9 through the rotation of the threaded rod 52, the swinging amplitude of the guide wheel 54 is conveniently controlled through the guide wheel 54 arranged on the connecting column 53, the wires can be neatly arranged on the take-up reel 72, the wires are prevented from falling off from the guide wheel 54 through the material passing nozzle 57 arranged at the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod 55, meanwhile, the swinging amplitude of the wires can be further limited through the arrangement of the material passing nozzle 57, the wires can be neatly arranged on the take-up reel 72, and meanwhile, the driving gear 62 drives the driven gear 63 to rotate through the operation of the second motor 61, and the driven gear 63 rotates, the rotating shaft 64 is enabled to drive the first connecting piece 65 to rotate, the rotating shaft 71 is enabled to slide towards the side plate 2 through the second compression spring arranged between the rotary plate 71 and the annular fixing plate 74, the clamping block on the second connecting piece 77 on the rear side of the roller shaft 76 is in butt joint with the clamping groove on the first connecting piece 65, the roller shaft 76 is enabled to rotate, the take-up reel 72 arranged on the roller shaft 76 is enabled to rotate, the wire is wound, when the take-up reel 72 needs to be replaced after winding is completed, the wire is cut short through external scissors, the take-up reel 72 is detached through the twisting knob 75, meanwhile, the rotary plate 71 is enabled to extrude the second compression spring 73 through pulling the roller shaft 76, the rotary plate 71 is enabled to rotate, the second connecting piece 77 at the other end of the roller shaft 76 on the rotary plate 71 is in butt joint with the first connecting piece 65, and replacement of the take-up reel 72 is completed.
It is to be noted that, in this embodiment, the specific model of the single chip microcomputer 3 is siemens S7-1200, the first motor 51 and the second motor 61 are suggested to be three-phase asynchronous motors manufactured by soma motor limited, tokyo electronics limited, tokyo, dongguan, are suggested to be used as the liquid level sensor 12, the baocao measurement and control technology limited, baoding, is suggested to be used as the photoelectric diameter measuring instrument 18, the Shanghai stable valley electronics limited is suggested to be used as the fan 17, and the single chip microcomputer 3 controls the first motor 51, the second motor 61, the liquid level sensor 12, the photoelectric diameter measuring instrument 18 and the fan 17 to work by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1.3D prints with clean detection mechanism of silk material rolling adjustment, its characterized in that: comprises a substrate (1), a winding power unit (6) and a winding unit (7);
substrate (1): a side plate (2) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base plate (1), a cleaning box (13) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base plate, a cleaning unit (4) is arranged at the top of the cleaning box (13), and a wire adjusting unit (5) is arranged in the middle of the side plate (2);
a winding power unit (6): the gear transmission mechanism comprises a second motor (61), a driving gear (62), a driven gear (63), a rotating shaft (64) and a first connecting piece (65), wherein the rotating shaft (64) is arranged in the middle of the left side of a side plate (2), the rotating shaft (64) is rotatably connected with the side plate (2), the first connecting piece (65) is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft (64), the driven gear (63) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the rotating shaft (64), the second motor (61) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the side plate (2), the driving gear (62) is fixedly installed at the end part of an output shaft of the second motor (61), and teeth on the driving gear (62) are meshed with teeth on the driven gear (63);
a winding unit (7): contain carousel (71), take-up reel (72), second compression spring (73), annular fixed plate (74), knob (75), roller (76), connecting piece two (77) and dead lever (78), dead lever (78) set up in the front side bottom of curb plate (2), the tip fixed mounting of dead lever (78) has annular fixed plate (74), sliding connection has carousel (71) on dead lever (78), be provided with second compression spring (73) between carousel (71) and annular fixed plate (74), the equidistant circumference array in front side of carousel (71) has four roller (76), roller (76) rotate with carousel (71) through the bearing and are connected, the one end of roller (76) is provided with take-up reel (72) and knob (75) respectively, take-up reel (72) activity cup joints at roller (76), the end cooperation threaded mounting of knob (75) and roller (76), the other end of the roll shaft (76) penetrates through the turntable (71) and is respectively and fixedly connected with a second connecting piece (77), and a clamping block on the second connecting piece (77) is movably inserted into a clamping groove on the first connecting piece (65);
wherein: the motor is characterized by further comprising a single chip microcomputer (3), wherein the single chip microcomputer (3) is arranged at the top of the left side of the side plate (2), the output end of the single chip microcomputer (3) is electrically connected with the input end of the second motor (61), and the input end of the single chip microcomputer (3) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply;
the cleaning unit (4) comprises four first compression springs (41), pin rods (42), material pressing rollers (43), a handle (44) and two connecting plates (45), the pin rods (42) are respectively fixedly installed at four corners of the top of the cleaning box (13), the connecting plates (45) are respectively arranged at the top of the cleaning box (13) in a front-back symmetrical mode, sliding holes formed in the left end and the right end of each connecting plate (45) are respectively in sliding connection with the pin rods (42), the first compression springs (41) are respectively arranged between the two ends of the top of each connecting plate (45) and the pin rods (42), the material pressing rollers (43) are arrayed between the connecting plates (45), and the handle (44) is arranged on the upper surface of each connecting plate (45);
the cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a liquid level sensor (12), wherein the liquid level sensor (12) is arranged on one side of the top of the cleaning box (13), and the output end of the liquid level sensor (12) is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer (3);
the fixing plate (8) is arranged in the middle of the front side of the side plate (2), the supporting columns (10) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the front side of the lower surface of the fixing plate (8) respectively, the other ends of the supporting columns (10) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the sliding groove (9) is formed in the middle of the fixing plate (8);
the wire adjusting unit (5) comprises a first motor (51), a threaded rod (52), a connecting column (53) and a guide wheel (54), the first motor (51) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear side of the side plate (2), an output shaft of the first motor (51) penetrates through a through hole in the side plate (2) to be fixedly connected with the threaded rod (52), the connecting column (53) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (52), the left side and the right side of the connecting column (53) are in sliding connection with the inner side of the sliding groove (9), the top of the connecting column (53) is in rotating connection with the guide wheel (54) through a pin shaft, and the input end of the first motor (51) is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (3);
the wire adjusting unit (5) comprises two L-shaped connecting rods (55), a fixed shaft (56) and a material passing nozzle (57), the L-shaped connecting rods (55) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the connecting column (53), and the other end of each L-shaped connecting rod (55) is rotatably connected with the material passing nozzle (57) through the fixed shaft (56);
the photoelectric diameter measuring instrument is characterized by further comprising a fixing support (11) and a photoelectric diameter measuring instrument (18), wherein the fixing support (11) is of an H-shaped structure, the fixing support (11) is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the fixing plate (8), the photoelectric diameter measuring instrument (18) is arranged at the top of the fixing support (11), and the input end of the photoelectric diameter measuring instrument (18) is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (3);
the novel electric fan is characterized by further comprising a rectangular through groove (16), a fan (17) and a fan fixing frame (19), wherein the rectangular through groove (16) is formed in the right side of the side plate (2), the rectangular through groove (16) is located in the right side of the fixing plate (8), the fan fixing frame (19) is arranged inside the rectangular through groove (16), the fan (17) is fixedly installed on the fan fixing frame (19), and the input end of the fan (17) is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (3);
firstly, a connecting plate (45) slides upwards along a pin rod (42) by lifting a lifting handle (44), a first compression spring (41) is compressed, wires which need to be wound outside pass through the bottom of a material pressing roller (43), then the connecting plate (45) is slowly put down, the wires are pressed into a cleaning box (13) by the material pressing roller (43) through the elasticity of the first compression spring (41) to be cleaned, the liquid level of cleaning liquid in the cleaning box (13) can be effectively controlled through the arrangement of a liquid level sensor (12), the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box (13) is prevented from overflowing when the material pressing roller (43) presses the wires downwards, one end of the wires passes through a photoelectric diameter measuring instrument (18) arranged on a fixed support (11) to be sensed, then the wires are pulled to a guide wheel (54), then one end of the wires passes through a material passing nozzle (57), and then the wires are fixed on a take-up reel (72), before the wires pass through the photoelectric diameter measuring instrument (18), the cleaned wires are dried by running the fan (17) arranged in the rectangular through groove (16), the diameters of the cleaned and dried wires are accurately detected by the photoelectric diameter measuring instrument (18) arranged on the fixed support (11), the threaded rod (52) is rotated by running the first motor (51), the connecting column (53) is moved back and forth along the sliding groove (9) by rotating the threaded rod (52), the swinging amplitude of the guide wheel (54) is conveniently controlled by the guide wheel (54) arranged on the connecting column (53), the wires can be neatly arranged on the take-up reel (72), the wires are prevented from falling off from the guide wheel (54) by the material passing nozzle (57) arranged at the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod (55), and the swinging amplitude of the wires can be further limited by the material passing nozzle (57), so that the wires can be arranged neatly on the take-up reel (72), and meanwhile, the second motor (61) runs to enable the driving gear (62) to drive the driven gear (63) to rotate, the driven gear (63) rotates to enable the rotating shaft (64) to drive the first connecting piece (65) to rotate, the rotating disc (71) slides towards the side plate (2) through the second compression spring arranged between the rotating disc (71) and the annular fixing plate (74), the wire is wound by enabling the roller shaft (76) to rotate through the butt joint of the clamping block on the second connecting piece (77) at the rear side of the roller shaft (76) and the clamping groove on the first connecting piece (65) and enabling the take-up reel (72) arranged on the roller shaft (76) to rotate, when the take-up reel (72) needs to be replaced after winding is finished, the wires are cut short by external scissors, and then the take-up reel (72) is detached by twisting the knob (75), meanwhile, the second compression spring (73) is extruded by the turntable (71) through pulling the roller shaft (76), and then the turntable (71) is rotated, so that the connecting piece II (77) at the other end of the roller shaft (76) on the turntable (71) is in butt joint with the connecting piece I (65), and the replacement of the take-up reel (72) is completed.
2. The mechanism for rolling, adjusting, cleaning and detecting wires for 3D printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include connecting pipe (14) and transfer line (15), transfer line (15) set up the right side at curb plate (2), the inside top side intercommunication of connecting pipe (14) and clean case (13) is passed through to the one end of transfer line (15).
3. The mechanism for rolling, adjusting, cleaning and detecting wires for 3D printing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a liquid discharge pipe (20) and a valve (21), wherein the liquid discharge pipe (20) is arranged on the right side of the cleaning box (13), one end of the liquid discharge pipe (20) is communicated with the inside of the cleaning box (13), and the valve (21) is arranged at the other end of the liquid discharge pipe (20).
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| CN202011373369.9A CN112357682B (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Clean detection mechanism of silk material rolling adjustment for 3D prints |
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| CN202011373369.9A CN112357682B (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Clean detection mechanism of silk material rolling adjustment for 3D prints |
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| CN112357682A CN112357682A (en) | 2021-02-12 |
| CN112357682B true CN112357682B (en) | 2022-09-23 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113478859B (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-10-21 | 宁波市江北宏菱新兴绝缘材料有限公司 | Epoxy motor reinforcing ring apparatus for producing |
| CN114057016B (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-03-10 | 深圳市双龙智造科技有限公司 | Prevent charging wire that piles up and wind package and put |
| CN114933212A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-08-23 | 徐州市欧雅斯能源科技有限公司 | A rolling forming device for cable preparation |
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| CN112357682A (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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