CN112356222B - Convenient demoulding mechanism for rapid forming of long-neck ceramic product - Google Patents

Convenient demoulding mechanism for rapid forming of long-neck ceramic product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112356222B
CN112356222B CN202011064847.8A CN202011064847A CN112356222B CN 112356222 B CN112356222 B CN 112356222B CN 202011064847 A CN202011064847 A CN 202011064847A CN 112356222 B CN112356222 B CN 112356222B
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fixedly connected
shrink
neck
long
ceramic product
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CN112356222A (en
Inventor
熊贤义
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Hubei Mingyao Ceramics Co ltd
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Hubei Mingyao Ceramics Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/20Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by centrifugal or rotational casting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/12Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for removing parts of the articles by cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/04Discharging the shaped articles
    • B28B13/06Removing the shaped articles from moulds
    • B28B13/065Removing the shaped articles from moulds by applying electric current or other means of discharging, e.g. pneumatic or hydraulic discharging means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/28Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/30Cores; Mandrels adjustable, collapsible, or expanding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic forming, and discloses a convenient demoulding mechanism for quickly forming a long-neck ceramic product. This convenient demoulding mechanism of rapid prototyping of long-neck ceramic product, it is rotatory to drive feed screw through rotary flange, feed screw drives the cutting board and removes, again through horizontal spout, the cooperation of mechanisms such as indicator board and fixed mould is used, thereby reach the effect of manual accurate cutting, drive the displacement of shrink lifter through the lifting flange, it is rotatory that shrink lifter drives the tensioning rod, the tensioning rod drives the shrink of fixed mould, elevator motor drives the lifter plate rotation, the lifter plate moves the rotatory drive wheel and shifts up, the rotatory drive wheel drives fixed mould and shifts up, the cooperation of mechanisms such as rethread driving gear is used, thereby reach the effect of shrink automatic rising drawing of patterns.

Description

Convenient demoulding mechanism for rapid forming of long-neck ceramic product
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic forming, in particular to a rapid forming convenient demoulding mechanism for a long-neck ceramic product.
Background
The ceramic forming is one of the ceramic manufacturing processes, the ingredients are made into green bodies with specified size and shape and certain mechanical strength, wherein the cutting forming in the ceramic forming process is a more prominent forming method, but the existing ceramic forming speed is slow, the blank surface is flawed during demoulding, and the demoulding is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the convenient demoulding mechanism for the rapid moulding of the long-neck ceramic product, which has the advantages of manual accurate cutting and automatic rotary lifting demoulding, and solves the problems of difficult demoulding and low moulding speed.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of manual accurate cutting and automatic rotation lifting demoulding, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a convenient demoulding mechanism for rapid forming of long-neck ceramic products comprises a rack, a top fixedly connected with table board and a horizontal sliding groove of the rack, a front fixedly connected with indicator board of the rack, a top rotating connected with a feed screw, a left rotating connected with a cutting board, a right fixedly connected with rotary flange of the feed screw, a left fixedly connected with lifting motor of the rack, a right rotating connected with a lifting chain wheel set, a right fixedly connected with driving gear of the lifting chain wheel set, a right rotating connected with a gear bracket, one end of the gear bracket far away from the driving gear is rotatably connected with a driven wheel and a driving wheel, a left fixedly connected with driving rod of the driving wheel, a rotary lifting rod is rotatably connected between the driving rods, a right fixedly connected with lifting board of the rotary lifting rod, the top fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines and the shrink sprocket of lifter plate, the bottom of rotating electrical machines is rotated and is connected with the swing pinion, the top of lifter plate is rotated and is connected with the rotary drive wheel, the back rotation of shrink sprocket is connected with the lift flange, the outside transmission of shrink sprocket is connected with the shrink chain, the positive fixed connection lift spout of shrink chain, the bottom fixedly connected with shrink lifter of shrink lift spout, the bottom fixedly connected with cross slide cartridge of shrink lifter, the bottom sliding connection of cross slide cartridge has the shrink bracing piece, the outside of cross slide cartridge is rotated and is connected with the tensioning rod, the fixed mould of bottom fixedly connected with of rotary drive wheel, the inside fixedly connected with of fixed mould removes the spout.
Preferably, the front face of the horizontal sliding groove is fixedly connected with a thread groove matched with the feeding screw rod, and a rectangular sliding groove matched with the cutting plate is formed in the horizontal sliding groove.
Preferably, the left side of the cutting plate is provided with an arc opening matched with the fixed die, the front side and the back side of the cutting plate are welded with sliding blocks, and the right side of the cutting plate is provided with a circular hole matched with the feeding screw rod.
Preferably, the lifting chain wheel set consists of a chain wheel and a chain, and the chain wheel is fixedly connected with the driving gear.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with of lifter plate installation shrink the fixed plate of sprocket and with the circular through-hole of rotatory drive wheel adaptation, top fixedly connected with and the support frame of rotating electrical machines adaptation.
Preferably, the contraction chain wheels are distributed in a regular triangle shape, and the contraction chain wheels at the top are fixedly connected with the lifting flange through a fixing plate at the top of the lifting plate.
Preferably, the cross sliding cylinder consists of a cross hinge and a circular sleeve, the outer side of the cross hinge is rotatably connected with the tension rod respectively, and the circular sleeve is sleeved with the shrinkage support rod.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a rapid forming convenient demoulding mechanism for a long-neck ceramic product, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this convenient demoulding mechanism of rapid prototyping of long-neck ceramic product drives through rotatory flange that the feed screw is rotatory, and the feed screw drives the cutting board and removes, uses through the cooperation of mechanisms such as horizontal spout, indicator board and fixed mould again to reach the effect of manual accurate cutting.
2. This convenient demoulding mechanism of rapid prototyping of long-neck ceramic product drives the rotatory gear rotation through the rotating electrical machines, and it is rotatory that rotatory gear drives rotatory drive wheel, and rotatory drive wheel drives fixed mould and rotates, and the cooperation of rethread shrink bracing piece is used to reach the effect of rotatory drawing of patterns.
3. This convenient demoulding mechanism of rapid prototyping of long-neck ceramic product drives the displacement of shrink lifter through the lift flange, and the shrink lifter drives the tensioning rod rotatory, and the tensioning rod drives the shrink of fixed mould, and elevator motor drives the lifter plate rotatory, and the lifter plate moves the rotatory drive wheel and shifts up, and the rotatory drive wheel drives fixed mould and shifts up, and the cooperation of mechanisms such as rethread driving gear is used to reach the effect of shrink automatic rising drawing of patterns.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the power-to-retract configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lifting structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall constriction structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a table top plate; 3. a horizontal chute; 4. cutting the board; 5. a feed screw; 6. rotating the flange; 7. an indicator panel; 8. a lifting motor; 9. a driving gear; 10. a gear bracket; 11. a driven wheel; 12. a drive wheel; 13. a drive rod; 14. rotating the lifting rod; 15. a lifting plate; 16. a lifting chain wheel set; 17. a rotating electric machine; 18. a rotating gear; 19. rotating the transmission wheel; 20. retracting the sprocket; 21. contracting the chain; 22. retracting the lifting chute; 23. retracting the lifting rod; 24. the supporting rod is contracted; 25. a cross slide cylinder; 26. a tension rod; 27. a moving chute; 28. fixing the mold; 29. and (5) lifting the flange.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a convenient demoulding mechanism for rapid forming of long-neck ceramic products comprises a frame 1, a table panel 2 and a horizontal chute 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, a thread groove matched with a feed screw 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the horizontal chute 3, a rectangular chute matched with a cutting plate 4 is formed inside the horizontal chute 3, an indicating plate 7 is fixedly connected to the front of the frame 1, a feed screw 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the frame 1, a cutting plate 4 is rotatably connected to the left side of the feed screw 5, an arc matched with a fixed mould 28 is formed on the left side of the cutting plate 4, sliders are welded on the front and back sides, a circular hole matched with the feed screw 5 is formed on the right side, a rotating flange 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the feed screw 5, a lifting motor 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame 1, a lifting sprocket group 16 is rotatably connected to the right side of the lifting motor 8, the lifting chain wheel set 16 consists of a chain wheel and a chain, the chain wheel is fixedly connected with the driving gear 9, the right side of the lifting chain wheel set 16 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 9, the right side of the driving gear 9 is rotatably connected with a gear support 10, one end of the gear support 10 far away from the driving gear 9 is rotatably connected with a driven wheel 11 and a driving wheel 12, the left side of the driving wheel 12 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 13, a rotary lifting rod 14 is rotatably connected between the driving rods 13, the right side of the rotary lifting rod 14 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 15, the top of the lifting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate for installing a contraction chain wheel 20 and a circular through hole matched with a rotary driving wheel 19, the top is fixedly connected with a support frame matched with the rotary motor 17, the top of the lifting plate 15 is fixedly connected with the rotary motor 17 and the contraction chain wheel 20, the contraction chain wheels 20 are distributed in a regular triangle shape, the contraction chain wheels 20 at the top are fixedly connected with a lifting flange 29 through the fixing plate at the top of the lifting plate 15, the bottom of rotating electrical machines 17 rotates and is connected with rotary gear 18, the top of lifter plate 15 rotates and is connected with rotary drive wheel 19, the back of shrink sprocket 20 rotates and is connected with lift flange 29, the outside transmission of shrink sprocket 20 is connected with shrink chain 21, the front fixed connection lift spout 22 of shrink chain 21, the bottom fixedly connected with shrink lifter 23 of shrink lift spout 22, the bottom fixedly connected with cross slide 25 of shrink lifter 23, cross slide 25 comprises cross hinge and circular sleeve, the outside of cross hinge rotates with tensioning rod 26 respectively and is connected, circular sleeve and shrink bracing piece 24 cup joint, the bottom sliding connection of cross slide 25 has shrink bracing piece 24, the outside of cross slide 25 rotates and is connected with tensioning rod 26, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed mould 28 of rotary drive wheel 19, the inside fixedly connected with of fixed mould 28 removes spout 27.
The working principle is as follows: when ceramic forming is needed, the fixed die 28 is wrapped by the clay, the rotating motor 17 is started, the rotating gear 18 is driven by the rotating motor 17, the rotating gear 18 drives the rotating transmission wheel 19 to rotate, the rotating transmission wheel 19 drives the fixed die 28 to rotate, the fixed die 28 rotates to form a ceramic inner shape inside, the rotating flange 6 is rotated, the rotating flange 6 drives the feeding screw 5 to rotate, the feeding screw 5 drives the cutting plate 4 to move, through the combined action of the horizontal chute 3 and the indicating plate 7, the cutting plate 4 is contacted with the clay, the cutting plate 4 cuts the clay, the action of forming the outer part of the clay is completed, the rotating lifting flange 29 drives the contraction sprocket 20 to rotate, the contraction sprocket 20 drives the contraction chain 21 to rotate, the contraction chain 21 drives the contraction lifting chute 22 to displace, the contraction lifting chute 22 drives the contraction lifting rod 23 to displace, the contraction lifting rod 23 drives the cross slide drum 25 to displace, the cross slide drum 25 drives the tension rod 26 to rotate, the tension rod 26 finishes the contraction action, the fixed die 28 contracts, the fixed die 28 is separated from the formed ceramic, the lifting motor 8 is started, the lifting motor 8 drives the lifting chain wheel set 16 to rotate, the lifting chain wheel set 16 drives the driving gear 9 to rotate, the driving gear 9 drives the driven wheel 11 to rotate, the driven wheel 11 drives the driving wheel 12 to rotate, the driving wheel 12 drives the driving rod 13 to rotate, the driving rod 13 drives the rotary lifting rod 14 to displace, the rotary lifting rod 14 drives the lifting plate 15 to displace, the lifting plate 15 drives the fixed die 28 to ascend, and therefore the automatic lifting rotary demolding effect is achieved.
Having shown and described embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a convenient demoulding mechanism of rapid prototyping of long neck ceramic product, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with deck plate (2) and horizontal spout (3) of frame (1), the positive fixedly connected with indicator board (7) of frame (1), the top of frame (1) is rotated and is connected with feed screw (5), the left side of feed screw (5) is rotated and is connected with cutting board (4), the right side fixedly connected with rotary flange (6) of feed screw (5), the left side fixedly connected with elevator motor (8) of frame (1), the right side of elevator motor (8) is rotated and is connected with lift sprocket group (16), the right side fixedly connected with driving gear (9) of lift sprocket group (16), the right side of driving gear (9) is rotated and is connected with gear bracket (10), the one end that driving gear (9) was kept away from to gear bracket (10) is rotated and is connected with from driving wheel (11) and drive wheel (12), the left side fixedly connected with actuating lever (13) of drive wheel (12), it is connected with rotatory lifter (14) to rotate between actuating lever (13), the right side fixedly connected with lifter plate (15) of rotatory lifter (14), the top fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines (17) and shrink sprocket (20) of lifter plate (15), the bottom of rotating electrical machines (17) rotates and is connected with rotary gear (18), the top of lifter plate (15) rotates and is connected with rotatory drive wheel (19), the back of shrink sprocket (20) rotates and is connected with lifting flange (29), the outside transmission of shrink sprocket (20) is connected with shrink chain (21), the front fixedly connected with shrink lift spout (22) of shrink chain (21), the bottom fixedly connected with shrink lifter (23) of shrink lift spout (22), the bottom fixedly connected with cross sliding barrel (25) of shrink lifter (23), the bottom sliding connection of cross sliding barrel (25) has shrink bracing piece (24), the outside of cross sliding barrel (25) is rotated and is connected with tensioning rod (26), the fixed mould (28) of bottom fixedly connected with of rotatory drive wheel (19), the inside fixedly connected with of fixed mould (28) removes spout (27).
2. The rapid prototyping convenient demoulding mechanism of a long-neck ceramic product of claim 1 wherein: the front face of the horizontal sliding groove (3) is fixedly connected with a thread groove matched with the feeding screw rod (5), and a rectangular sliding groove matched with the cutting plate (4) is formed in the horizontal sliding groove (3).
3. The rapid prototyping convenient demoulding mechanism of a long-neck ceramic product of claim 1 wherein: the left side of cutting board (4) is seted up with the nock of fixed mould (28) adaptation, and front and back welding have the slider, and the right side is seted up with the circular port of feed screw (5) adaptation.
4. The convenient demoulding mechanism for the rapid forming of the long-neck ceramic product according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lifting chain wheel set (16) consists of a chain wheel and a chain, and the chain wheel is fixedly connected with the driving gear (9).
5. The convenient demoulding mechanism for the rapid forming of the long-neck ceramic product according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of the lifting plate (15) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate for installing a contraction chain wheel (20) and a circular through hole matched with the rotary driving wheel (19), and the top is fixedly connected with a supporting frame matched with the rotary motor (17).
6. The rapid prototyping convenient demoulding mechanism of a long-neck ceramic product of claim 1 wherein: the contraction chain wheels (20) are distributed in a regular triangle shape, and the contraction chain wheels (20) at the top are fixedly connected with the lifting flange (29) through the fixing plate at the top of the lifting plate (15).
7. The rapid prototyping convenient demoulding mechanism of a long-neck ceramic product of claim 1 wherein: the cross sliding barrel (25) is composed of a cross hinge and a circular sleeve, the outer side of the cross hinge is rotatably connected with the tensioning rod (26) respectively, and the circular sleeve is sleeved with the shrinkage supporting rod (24).
CN202011064847.8A 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Convenient demoulding mechanism for rapid forming of long-neck ceramic product Active CN112356222B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN112356222B true CN112356222B (en) 2022-07-05

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7887317B1 (en) * 2006-12-07 2011-02-15 Barrett Jr David J System for separating a cast product from a mold
CN106182336B (en) * 2014-01-02 2018-08-03 孔德玲 A kind of smoke flue machine
CN209851182U (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-12-27 江西沁园春陶瓷有限公司 Ceramic forming equipment
CN110696308A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-17 台州市思考特机器人科技有限公司 Mold stripping device for small products
CN211250539U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-08-14 广东华星陶瓷有限公司 High-pressure ceramic grouting machine capable of realizing rapid forming and demolding
CN211590621U (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-09-29 苏州市相城区通达模具厂 Ceramic heater mold processing convenient to drawing of patterns
CN111516107B (en) * 2020-05-02 2021-12-14 卢衍忠 Ceramic sanitary appliance moulding press

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Effective date of registration: 20220615

Address after: 438000 No. 128, Guanyao Worker Village, Guanyao Town, Qichun County, Huanggang City, Hubei Province

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Address before: 730000, No. 68, Jiuzhou Avenue, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province

Applicant before: Xiong Xianyi

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