CN112354503A

CN112354503A - Reaction kettle capable of adjusting feeding mode

Info

Publication number: CN112354503A
Application number: CN202011226136.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2021-02-12

Abstract

The invention relates to a reaction kettle capable of adjusting a feeding mode, which is characterized in that a plurality of material storage devices are arranged to store a plurality of materials, feeding reaction can be carried out according to different feeding reaction modes, feeding of material storage boxes B and C is controlled through a single motor, a stirring device in the reaction kettle body can be driven to stir, feeding of the material storage boxes B and C can be controlled at intervals through a one-way bearing, and time for different materials to enter the reaction kettle body can be accurately controlled.

Description

Reaction kettle capable of adjusting feeding mode

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of reaction kettles, in particular to a reaction kettle with an adjustable feeding mode.

Background

The reaction kettle is a comprehensive reaction container, and the structural function and the configuration accessories of the reaction kettle are designed according to reaction conditions. The invention patent application with the publication number of CN204933452U discloses a feeding device for sulfonation reaction, which comprises a primary feeder and a secondary feeder, wherein the primary feeder is arranged as a feeding pipe, the primary feeding hole is connected with the top of a shell, the secondary feeder is arranged at the upper part of the shell, the secondary feeder is a circular storage tank, and the side of the storage tank is provided with the secondary feeding hole, the middle part of the storage tank is provided with a through hole, a second-stage stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft above the through hole, a stirring paddle of the second-stage stirring shaft is arranged in the storage tank, and the bottom of the storage tank is provided with a discharge port with a discharge valve; the premixing operation of the raw materials of the sulfonation reaction is facilitated through the structures of the first-stage feeding hole and the second-stage feeding hole which are additionally arranged, the heat release and cooling of the materials are accompanied in the premixing process, the materials can be conveniently and uniformly and stably reacted in the reaction kettle, and the forward proceeding of the sulfonation reaction is facilitated; the invention patent application with publication number CN109499509A discloses a chemical reaction kettle convenient for feeding, which comprises a kettle body and a cover body; the kettle body is provided with a stirring component; the cover body is arranged at the top of the kettle body; the feeding assembly is provided with a first feeder and a second feeder, the first feeder is provided with a first outlet, the second feeder is provided with a second outlet, the first outlet and the second outlet are both connected with a mixing unit, and the mixing unit is inserted into the cover body. The first material is loaded in the first feeder, the second material is loaded in the second feeder, the two materials are respectively extruded and mixed, and then the materials formed by mixing enter the reaction kettle, so that the two materials are easily mixed in advance.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a reaction kettle with an adjustable feeding mode.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides a reation kettle of adjustable feeding mode, includes storage case A, is equipped with material A in the storage case A, and storage case A's bottom is provided with the discharge gate, and discharge gate department is provided with the bleeder valve, and the bleeder valve is opened by controlling means control, and storage case A's bottom is provided with the workbin, and material A gets into through the discharge gate from storage case A and crosses the workbin.

Furthermore, the two sides of the material passing box are provided with driving devices, each driving device comprises a driving shaft of a motor, the motors are arranged on one sides of the outer ends of the right sides of the material passing box, the output shafts of the motors are connected with the driving shafts, and the driving shafts transversely penetrate through the material passing box through holes in the two side faces of the material passing box and then pass through the left outer end to the right outer end of the material passing box.

Further, the drive shaft is located and is equipped with bevel gear I on the feed box left side outer end, bevel gear I and the meshing of bevel gear II, and vertical cover is equipped with pivot I on bevel gear II, and the other end of pivot I stretches into the reation kettle body, and pivot I is equipped with bevel gear III in the internal pot head of reation kettle, bevel gear III and the meshing of bevel gear IV, and the horizontal cover is equipped with the dwang on the bevel gear IV, is provided with a plurality of stirring teeth on the dwang.

Further, the drive shaft is located the end of punishment in advance case left side outer end and is equipped with gear I through I cover of one-way bearing, gear I passes through drive belt I and gear II is connected, gear I passes through I drive gear II rotation of drive belt, the drive shaft is located the one side of punishment in advance case right side outer end and is equipped with gear III through II covers of one-way bearing, gear III passes through drive belt II and gear IV and connects, gear II is located material case B, gear IV is located material case C, all be provided with the ejection of compact drive arrangement that the structure is the same in material case B and the material case C, ejection of compact drive arrangement includes the drive gear with gear II and the meshing of gear IV, the drive gear cover is established on the pivot II parallel with the left and right sides wall.

Further, the cam is further sleeved on the rotating shaft II, the rotating shaft II drives the cam to rotate, a reciprocating plate is arranged on one side of the cam, the lower end of the reciprocating plate is suspended, rails are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the material box B and the upper end of the material box C, the middle of the two sides.

Furthermore, a push rod is arranged on the other side of the reciprocating plate, the other end of the push rod is connected with the material box C and the discharge door on the side wall of the material box B, the bottom end of the discharge door is hinged to the side walls of the material box B and the material box C, and when the spring is in an original state, the discharge door is closed.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a reaction kettle with an adjustable feeding mode, which has the following beneficial effects:

this application is stored multiple material through setting up a plurality of storage devices, and can carry out the pan feeding reaction to the pan feeding reaction mode of difference, controls the feeding of storage case B and C through single motor, can drive the internal agitating unit of reation kettle simultaneously and stir, and the one-way bearing of accessible makes storage case B and storage case C's pan feeding carry out the spaced control, the time that the different material of accurate control got into the reation kettle body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the storage bin B-C of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-material storage box A, 2-material passing box, 3-motor, 4-driving shaft, 5-bevel gear I, 6-bevel gear II, 7-rotating shaft I, 8-bevel gear III, 9-bevel gear IV, 10-rotating rod, 11-stirring tooth, 12-material storage box B, 13-material storage box C, 14-gear I-III, 15-driving belt I-II, 16-gear II-IV, 17-driving gear, 18-cam, 19-reciprocating plate, 20-discharging door, 21-pushing rod and 22-reaction kettle body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 1-2: a reaction kettle capable of adjusting a feeding mode comprises a storage box A (1), wherein a material A is arranged in the storage box A (1), a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the storage box A, a discharge valve is arranged at the discharge port and is controlled to be opened by a control device, a material passing box is arranged at the bottom of the storage box A (1), the material A enters the material passing box 2 from the storage box A (1) through the discharge port, driving devices are arranged on two sides of the material passing box 2 and comprise a driving shaft 4 of a motor 3, the motor 3 is arranged on one side of the outer end of the right side of the material passing box 2, an output shaft of the motor 3 is connected with the driving shaft 4, the driving shaft 4 transversely passes through the material passing box from the outer end of the left side to the outer end of the right side of the material passing box 2 through holes on two side faces of the material passing box 2, a bevel gear I (, a rotating shaft I (7) is vertically sleeved on a bevel gear II (5), the other end of the rotating shaft I (7) extends into a reaction kettle body 22, one end of the rotating shaft I (7) in the reaction kettle body 22 is sleeved with a bevel gear III (8), the bevel gear III (8) is meshed with a bevel gear IV (9), a rotating rod 10 is transversely sleeved on the bevel gear IV (9), a plurality of stirring teeth 11 are arranged on the rotating rod 10, a gear I (14) is sleeved on the tail end of the outer end of the left side of a material passing box 2 through a one-way bearing I, the gear I (14) is connected with a gear II (16) through a transmission belt I (15), the gear I (14) drives the gear II (16) to rotate through the transmission belt I (15), a gear III (14) is sleeved on one side of the outer end of the right side of the material passing box 2 through the one-way bearing II, the gear III (14) is connected with, the gear II (16) is positioned in the material box B (16), the gear IV (16) is positioned in the material box C (13), the material box B (16) and the material box C (13) are respectively provided with a discharging driving device with the same structure, the discharging driving device comprises a driving gear 17 meshed with the gear II (16) and the gear IV (16), the driving gear 17 is sleeved on a rotating shaft II parallel to the left side wall and the right side wall of the material box B and the material box C (13), the rotating shaft II is also sleeved with a cam 18, the rotating shaft II drives the cam 18 to rotate, one side of the cam 18 is provided with a reciprocating plate 19, the lower end of the reciprocating plate 19 is suspended in the air, two sides of the upper ends of the material box B (12) and the material box C (13) are provided with tracks, the middles of the tracks on the two sides are in a cavity shape, the upper end of the reciprocating plate 19 is connected in the tracks of the upper ends of the material box B (12) and, the upper end of the reciprocating plate 19 is connected with the upper partition plate on one side of the cavity through a spring, the other side of the reciprocating plate 19 is provided with a push rod 21, the other end of the push rod 21 is connected with a material box C (13) and a discharge door 20 on the side wall of the material box B (12), the bottom end of the discharge door 20 is hinged on the side wall of the material box B (12) and the side wall of the material box C (13), and when the spring is in an original state, the discharge door is closed.

The working process of the invention is as follows: the valve of material case A bottom is opened at the beginning for reactant A gets into the reation kettle internally through the workbin, after material A got into the internal a certain amount of cauldron, open the motor, it rotates to drive the drive shaft, and drive agitating unit and rotate the stirring, thereby gear I drives the drive gear rotation in the material case B along with the drive shaft rotation and drives the cam rotation and promote reciprocating plate and remove the opening discharge gate and make material B get into reation kettle and material A reaction owing to the effect of one-way bearing I, when material C feeding needs, the reversal motor, gear I is because the effect stall of one-way bearing I, material B stops the feeding, gear III begins to rotate under the effect of one-way bearing II and drives material C and get into the reation kettle body.

Claims

1. A reaction kettle capable of adjusting a feeding mode comprises a storage box A, wherein a material A is arranged in the storage box A, a discharge port is formed in the bottom of the storage box A, a discharge valve is arranged at the discharge port and is controlled to be opened by a control device, a material passing box is arranged at the bottom of the storage box A, the material A enters the material passing box from the storage box A through the discharge port, driving devices are arranged on two sides of the material passing box and comprise driving shafts of motors, the motors are arranged on one side of the outer end of the right side of the material passing box, the output shafts of the motors are connected with the driving shafts, the driving shafts transversely penetrate through holes in two side faces of the material passing box from the outer end of the left side to the outer end of the right side of the material passing box, bevel gears I are sleeved on the outer end of the left side of the material passing box, the bevel gears I are, one end of a rotating shaft I in a reaction kettle body is sleeved with a bevel gear III, the bevel gear III is meshed with the bevel gear IV, a rotating rod is transversely sleeved on the bevel gear IV and provided with a plurality of stirring teeth, a driving shaft is sleeved on the tail end of the outer end of the left side of a material passing box through a one-way bearing I, the gear I is connected with a gear II through a driving belt I, the gear I drives the gear II to rotate through the driving belt I, one side of the driving shaft, which is positioned at the outer end of the right side of the material passing box, is sleeved with a gear III through a one-way bearing II, the gear III is connected with the gear IV, the gear IV is positioned in the material box C, the material box B and the material box C are both provided with discharge driving devices with the same structure, each discharge driving device comprises a driving gear meshed with the gear II and the gear IV, and the driving gear is sleeved on a rotating shaft II parallel to the left side wall and the right side wall of the material box B and the material box C.

2. The adjustable feeding reaction kettle of claim 1, wherein: still the cover is equipped with the cam on the pivot II, II drive cams in the pivot rotate, one side of cam is provided with reciprocating plate, reciprocating plate's lower extreme is unsettled, material case B and material case C's both sides are provided with the track, the orbital centre in both sides is the cavity form, reciprocating plate's upper end is connected in material case B and material case C's the track of upper end, reciprocating plate can be reciprocating motion in the track, reciprocating plate's upper end and the last baffle of cavity one side pass through spring coupling.

3. The adjustable feeding reaction kettle of claim 1, wherein: the other side of the reciprocating plate is provided with a push rod, the other end of the push rod is connected with a discharge door on the side walls of the material box C and the material box B, the bottom end of the discharge door is hinged on the side walls of the material box B and the material box C, and when the spring is in an original state, the discharge door is closed.