CN112354033A - Hemodialysis information management system, hemodialysis information management method, hemodialysis information management computer equipment and hemodialysis information management storage medium - Google Patents
Hemodialysis information management system, hemodialysis information management method, hemodialysis information management computer equipment and hemodialysis information management storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000000322 hemodialysis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 208000001953 Hypotension Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000036543 hypotension Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000012866 low blood pressure Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000009304 Acute Kidney Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008531 Chills Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018910 Haemolysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033626 Renal failure acute Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011040 acute kidney failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012998 acute renal failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022831 chronic renal failure syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008588 hemolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/63—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for local operation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/16—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
- A61M1/1601—Control or regulation
- A61M1/1603—Regulation parameters
- A61M1/1605—Physical characteristics of the dialysate fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/16—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis with membranes
- A61M1/1654—Dialysates therefor
- A61M1/1656—Apparatus for preparing dialysates
- A61M1/166—Heating
- A61M1/1664—Heating with temperature control
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
- G16H10/60—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2230/00—Measuring parameters of the user
- A61M2230/30—Blood pressure
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of hemodialysis, in particular to a hemodialysis informatization management system, a hemodialysis informatization management method, computer equipment and a storage medium, wherein the hemodialysis informatization management system comprises the steps of grading the obtained venous blood pressure of a patient to obtain blood pressure information of the patient, wherein the blood pressure information comprises hypertension, hypotension and normal blood pressure; collecting the ambient temperature of a hemodialysis room; collecting the temperature of the dialysate in the hemodialysis instrument; adjusting the ambient temperature and the dialysate temperature based on the classification result of the venous blood pressure and the ambient temperature and the dialysate temperature; if the blood pressure is low, reducing the temperature of the dialyzate and simultaneously increasing the ambient temperature; if the blood pressure is high, the temperature of the dialyzate is increased while the temperature of the environment is reduced. The application has the effect of better treatment experience for patients.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of hemodialysis technology, and in particular, to a hemodialysis information management system, a hemodialysis information management method, a hemodialysis information management computer device, and a hemodialysis information management storage medium.
Background
Hemodialysis (HD) is one of the kidney replacement treatment modes of acute and chronic renal failure patients, and is characterized in that blood in vivo is drained to the outside of the body and passes through a dialyzer consisting of a plurality of hollow fibers, the blood and electrolyte solution (dialysate) with similar body concentration are arranged inside and outside one hollow fiber, and the substance exchange is carried out by the principles of dispersion, ultrafiltration, adsorption and convection, so that the metabolic waste in the body is removed, and the electrolyte and acid-base balance is maintained; at the same time, the excess water in the body is removed, and the whole process of purified blood reinfusion is called hemodialysis.
The current chinese patent with publication number CN105664277A discloses an intelligent hemodialysis device, the key points of which lie in: the dialysis machine comprises a dialysate barrel, a hot water barrel, a dialysis barrel and a control cabinet, wherein a stirring structure, a heat-preservation jacket, an electric heater and a temperature sensor are arranged in the hot water barrel; the control cabinet comprises an alarm, a touch screen, a button, a frequency converter and an input/output terminal.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors consider that there is a drawback that only the temperature of the dialysate is adjusted, and the influence of the external temperature on the patient's physical signs is neglected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to provide a better treatment experience for a patient, the application provides a hemodialysis information management system, a hemodialysis information management method, a hemodialysis information management computer device and a hemodialysis information management storage medium.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a hemodialysis information management method, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a hemodialysis information management method comprises the following steps,
grading the obtained venous blood pressure of the patient to obtain blood pressure information of the patient, wherein the blood pressure information comprises hypertension, hypotension and normal blood pressure;
collecting the ambient temperature of a hemodialysis room;
collecting the temperature of the dialysate in the hemodialysis instrument;
adjusting the ambient temperature and the dialysate temperature based on the classification result of the venous blood pressure and the ambient temperature and the dialysate temperature;
if the blood pressure is low, reducing the temperature of the dialyzate and simultaneously increasing the ambient temperature;
if the blood pressure is high, the temperature of the dialyzate is increased while the temperature of the environment is reduced.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the venous blood pressure of the patient is obtained, the venous blood pressure is graded through the existing numerical values, if the blood pressure of the patient is too low or too low in the process of hemodialysis, complications can occur, the patient can be difficult to suffer at the moment, the influence caused by the complications is reduced by reducing the temperature of the dialysate, and the environment temperature is increased at the moment; if the blood pressure is too high, the influence caused by complications is reduced by increasing the temperature of the dialysate, and the environmental temperature is reduced at the moment; by adjusting the ambient temperature under different conditions, a better therapeutic experience can be provided for the patient.
Preferably, said sub-method of grading venous blood pressure of a patient, in particular,
comparing based on the first threshold and the second threshold;
if the blood pressure is higher than the first threshold and lower than the second threshold, the blood pressure is normal;
if the blood pressure is lower than the first threshold value, hypotension is detected;
if the blood pressure is higher than the first threshold value, the blood pressure is high.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the first threshold and the second threshold correspond to the low blood pressure line and the high blood pressure line respectively, the first threshold and the second threshold are both determined values, and the blood pressure condition of the patient can be judged according to the first threshold and the second threshold.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps,
acquiring and storing the ambient temperature and the temperature of the dialysate of a patient in a comfortable state;
when the patient is on the dialysis machine again,
the ambient temperature and the dialysate temperature are adjusted to coincide with the stored ambient temperature and the dialysate temperature.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the patient obtains the ambient temperature and the dislysate temperature that the patient that stores is under normal blood pressure based on patient's identity information when the secondary dialysis to the ambient temperature and the dislysate temperature that will read are as the initial value of ambient temperature and dislysate temperature, can just bring better treatment for the patient when the dialysis begins and experience.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a hemodialysis information management system, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a hemodialysis information management system comprises a first detection module, a second detection module, an acquisition module, a first heating module, a processing module, a refrigeration module, a second heating module and a storage module,
the first detection module is used for detecting the ambient temperature and outputting a first temperature signal;
the second detection module is used for detecting the temperature of the dialysate and outputting a second temperature signal;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring real-time blood pressure of a patient and outputting a blood pressure signal;
the processing module is connected with the first detection module, the second detection module and the acquisition module and used for receiving the first temperature signal, the second temperature signal and the blood pressure signal and judging whether the blood pressure of the patient is normal or not based on the blood pressure signal, if not, a first adjusting signal and a second adjusting signal are output based on the first temperature signal and the second temperature signal, the first adjusting signal is used for adjusting the environmental temperature, and the second adjusting signal is used for adjusting the temperature of the dialysate.
The first heating module is connected with the processing module and responds to a first adjusting signal to increase the ambient temperature;
the first refrigeration module is connected with the processing module and responds to the first adjusting signal to reduce the ambient temperature;
the second heating module is connected with the processing module and responds to a second adjusting signal to increase the temperature of the dialysate;
and the second refrigeration module is connected with the processing module and responds to the second adjusting signal to reduce the temperature of the dialysate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first detection module, second detection module and collection module can obtain ambient temperature, dislysate temperature and patient's real-time blood pressure respectively, and the first temperature signal, the second temperature signal and the blood pressure signal that generate have carried ambient temperature information, dislysate temperature information and blood pressure information respectively. After receiving the information, the processing module firstly processes and analyzes the blood pressure information, if the environment temperature and the temperature of the dialysate are required to be adjusted, a first adjusting signal and a second adjusting signal are output according to the obtained environment temperature information and the temperature information of the dialysate, the first adjusting signal carries the information required to increase or decrease the environment temperature, and the second adjusting signal carries the information required to increase or decrease the temperature of the dialysate. After receiving the first adjusting signal, the first heating module and the first refrigerating module adjust the ambient temperature according to the first adjusting signal, and after receiving the second adjusting signal, the second heating module and the second refrigerating module adjust the temperature of the dialysate according to the second adjusting signal.
Preferably, a comparison unit is further arranged in the processing module, and a first threshold and a second threshold are preset in the comparison unit and are used for comparing the blood pressure value of the patient with the first threshold and the second threshold to judge whether the blood pressure value is normal blood pressure or not.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the blood pressure signal is received, the blood pressure signal is transmitted to the comparison unit, and the comparison unit judges the blood pressure signal based on the first threshold and the second threshold, so that the grade of the real-time blood pressure of the patient is obtained.
Preferably, the heating system further comprises a control module, a signal output end of the control module is connected with the processing module, the control module responds to an instruction of a worker to output a corresponding remote control signal, the processing module responds to the remote control signal to output a third adjusting signal, and the first refrigerating module and the first heating module both correspond to the third adjusting signal to adjust the ambient temperature.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, if at the treatment in-process, the staff judges to need to reduce or rise ambient temperature based on medical experience, then can be through the corresponding remote control signal of control module output, processing module receives behind the remote control signal, handles it, outputs third regulation signal, and first refrigeration module and second refrigeration module can rise or reduce ambient temperature based on third regulation signal after receiving the third regulation signal.
Preferably, the blood pressure monitoring device further comprises an alarm module, the alarm module is connected with the processing module, if the comparison unit judges that the blood pressure of the patient is abnormal, the processing module outputs an alarm signal, and the alarm module responds to the alarm signal to output alarm information.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the comparison unit received the blood pressure signal, carry out the classification to the blood pressure signal, if judge for abnormal blood pressure, then processing module can export alarm signal to alarm module, and after alarm module received alarm signal, start to report to the police and remind medical personnel, and medical personnel can handle abnormal blood pressure, are convenient for guardianship the condition of patient in the dialysis.
Preferably, the processing module is also internally provided with a storage unit for storing the identity information and the index information of the patient, and the ambient temperature and the temperature of the dialysate of the patient under normal blood pressure.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, memory cell can save patient's information, when the patient carries out the secondary operation, can preset ambient temperature and dislysate temperature through the information of storage for the customer can obtain better treatment and experience.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer device, which adopts the following technical solution:
a computer device comprising a memory for storing a computer program as claimed in claim 1;
and a processor coupled to the memory for executing the computer program on the memory.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which adopts the following technical solutions:
a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program which can be loaded by a processor and which performs the method of any one of claims 1 to 3.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. this application is through obtaining patient's venous blood pressure and grading, can adjust ambient temperature and dislysate temperature through hierarchical result for the patient reduces the influence that the complication brought through the mode of adjusting dislysate temperature when the complication appears, and can bring better treatment for the patient through the mode of adjusting ambient temperature and experience.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a method according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
The embodiment of the application discloses a hemodialysis informatization management method. Referring to fig. 1, a hemodialysis information management method includes,
step one, acquiring venous blood pressure of a patient and grading the venous blood pressure;
collecting the temperature of the dialysate in the hemodialysis instrument;
adjusting the dialysate temperature based on the grading result and the collected dialysate temperature;
acquiring venous blood pressure of a patient, and if the blood pressure of the patient is smaller than the first threshold value based on the first threshold value and the second threshold value, indicating that the blood pressure of the patient is too low, and possibly generating complications of fever and shivering at the moment, properly reducing the temperature of dialysate to perform low-temperature dialysis, so that the complications can be prevented to a certain extent; if the blood pressure of the patient is larger than the second threshold value, the blood pressure of the patient is overhigh, at the moment, the temperature of the dialysate is appropriately increased, and the high-temperature dialysis is performed, but the temperature of the dialysate is not overhigh, and the complications of the high-temperature dialysis can be relieved to a certain extent.
Collecting the environmental temperature of the hemodialysis room;
adjusting the ambient temperature based on the grading result and the ambient temperature;
after adjusting the temperature of the dialysate, the patient may feel uncomfortable due to the change in the temperature of the dialysate. If the temperature of the dialysate is lowered, the patient feels cold, and the ambient temperature is appropriately raised at the moment; if the temperature of the dialysate is increased, the patient feels hotter, and the ambient temperature is appropriately reduced at the moment; by increasing or decreasing the ambient temperature, the ambient temperature and the dialysate temperature can achieve a dynamic balance effect, and the patient can obtain better treatment experience.
Step three, acquiring and storing the ambient temperature and the temperature of the dialysate of the patient in a comfortable state;
when the patient dialyzes again, firstly, the stored ambient temperature and the temperature of the dialysate of the patient under normal blood pressure are obtained; then adjusting the initial environmental temperature to be consistent with the stored environmental temperature, and adjusting the initial dialysate temperature to be consistent with the stored dialysate temperature, so that the initial environmental temperature and the initial dialysate temperature can be closer to the value of the patient under normal venous blood pressure; so that better treatment experience can be directly obtained when the patient is dialyzed again.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a hemodialysis information management system. Referring to fig. 2, a hemodialysis information management system includes:
the device comprises a first detection module, a second detection module, an acquisition module, a processing module, a first heating module, a first refrigeration module, a second heating module and a second refrigeration module.
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
first detection module for detect ambient temperature and output first temperature signal, first detection module adopts temperature sensor in this embodiment, and temperature sensor gathers ambient temperature back, through temperature sensor's signal output part output first temperature signal.
The second detection module for detect the dialysate temperature and export second temperature signal, the second detection module adopts the detection sensor of dialysis machine self-carrying in this embodiment, and this detection sensor sets up in the dialysate bucket, can detect the temperature of the interior dislysate of dialysate bucket, thereby exports second temperature signal through the dialysis machine.
The acquisition module is used for acquiring the real-time blood pressure of a patient and outputting a blood pressure signal, the acquisition module selects a venous pressure sensor in the implementation, and the venous pressure sensor outputs the blood pressure signal through the signal output end of the venous pressure sensor after detecting the real-time blood pressure of the patient.
A processing module for using a computer device comprising a memory capable of storing a computer program according to the method as described above and a processor coupled to the memory and capable of executing the computer program stored on the memory.
A plurality of signal input ends of the computer equipment are respectively connected with the signal output ends of the first detection module, the second detection module and the acquisition module, and can receive a first temperature signal, a second temperature signal and a blood pressure signal; after the computer equipment receives the first temperature signal, the second temperature signal and the blood pressure signal, a comparison unit arranged in the processing module can judge whether the blood pressure of the patient is normal or not based on the blood pressure signal; and if not, outputting a first adjusting signal and a second adjusting signal based on the first temperature signal and the second temperature signal.
The first adjustment signal can raise or lower the ambient temperature, and the ambient temperature that the first adjustment signal can adjust is limited, for fine tuning. The second adjusting signal is used for adjusting the temperature of the dialysate, the temperature of the dialysate which can be adjusted by the second adjusting signal is between 34 degrees and 37.5 degrees, if the patient is in a low blood pressure state, the temperature of the dialysate can help the patient to relieve complications when being about 34 degrees, and if the patient is in a high blood pressure state, the temperature of the dialysate can help the patient to relieve complications when being about 37.5 degrees; however, if the temperature of the dialysate is not lower than 34 ° or higher than 37.5 °, if the temperature is lower than 35 °, the patient may feel uncomfortable, if the temperature is higher than 37.5 °, hemolysis may occur, and during hemodialysis, the temperature of the dialysate is preferably about 36 °.
The first heating module is connected with the processing module and responds to a first adjusting signal to increase the ambient temperature; the first refrigeration module is connected with the processing module and responds to the first adjusting signal to reduce the ambient temperature; the first heating module and the first refrigerating module are used for adjusting the ambient temperature of a hemodialysis room, a central air conditioner is selected as the first heating module and the first refrigerating module, a controller of the central air conditioner is connected with computer equipment, and the controller of the central air conditioner can respond to a first adjusting signal output by the computer equipment to increase or decrease the ambient temperature; thereby make ambient temperature can be suitable for the dislysate temperature, let patient's internal external dynamic balance that can form to bring better treatment for the patient and experience, make the patient more comfortable at the dialysis in-process.
The second heating module is connected with the processing module and responds to a second adjusting signal to increase the temperature of the dialysate; a second refrigeration module connected to the processing module and responsive to a second adjustment signal to lower the temperature of the dialysate; the second heating module and the second refrigerating module are used for adjusting the ambient temperature of the hemodialysis room, the second heating module and the second refrigerating module use a heating and refrigerating module arranged in a dialysate barrel of the dialysis machine, a controller of the dialysis machine is connected with computer equipment, and the controller of the dialysis machine can respond to a second adjusting signal output by the computer equipment to control the heating and refrigerating module in the dialysis barrel to adjust the temperature of dialysate.
The control module is a remote controller, the remote controller is connected with the computer equipment, after a worker uses the remote controller, the remote controller generates a remote control signal and inputs the remote control signal into the computer equipment, the computer equipment can respond to the remote control signal to output a third adjusting signal, and after the third adjusting signal is output into the controller of the central air conditioner, the controller of the central air conditioner can control the central control to refrigerate or heat so as to adjust the ambient temperature; if the staff judges that the ambient temperature needs to be reduced or increased based on medical care experience, the corresponding remote control signal can be output through the control module, and therefore the ambient temperature is adjusted to a proper numerical value.
Still be provided with alarm module, alarm module includes audible-visual annunciator, and audible-visual annunciator is connected with processing module, if the comparison unit judges that patient's blood pressure is in abnormal state, then processing module output alarm signal, and audible-visual annunciator receives behind the alarm signal, sends out police dispatch newspaper or flash of light in order to indicate medical personnel, and medical personnel obtains the suggestion back, can obtain patient's blood pressure unusual information to timely implementation processing means.
The memory is also internally provided with a database, and the database is used for storing the identity information of the patient, and the ambient temperature and the temperature of the dialysate of the patient in a comfortable state, which are in one-to-one correspondence with the identity information of the patient; when the patient carries out the secondary operation, can predetermine ambient temperature and dislysate temperature through the information that the database internal storage for the customer can obtain better treatment and experience.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A hemodialysis informatization management method is characterized by comprising the following steps: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
grading the obtained venous blood pressure of the patient to obtain blood pressure information of the patient, wherein the blood pressure information comprises hypertension, hypotension and normal blood pressure;
collecting the ambient temperature of a hemodialysis room;
collecting the temperature of the dialysate in the hemodialysis instrument;
adjusting the ambient temperature and the dialysate temperature based on the classification result of the venous blood pressure and the ambient temperature and the dialysate temperature;
if the blood pressure is low, reducing the temperature of the dialyzate and simultaneously increasing the ambient temperature;
if the blood pressure is high, the temperature of the dialyzate is increased while the temperature of the environment is reduced.
2. The hemodialysis information management method according to claim 1, wherein: the sub-method of grading venous blood pressure of a patient, in particular,
comparing based on the first threshold and the second threshold;
if the blood pressure is higher than the first threshold and lower than the second threshold, the blood pressure is normal;
if the blood pressure is lower than the first threshold value, hypotension is detected;
if the blood pressure is higher than the first threshold value, the blood pressure is high.
3. The hemodialysis information management method according to claim 2, wherein: also comprises the following steps of (1) preparing,
acquiring and storing the ambient temperature and the temperature of the dialysate of a patient in a comfortable state;
when the patient is on the dialysis machine again,
the ambient temperature and the dialysate temperature are adjusted to coincide with the stored ambient temperature and the dialysate temperature.
4. A hemodialysis information management system is characterized in that: comprises a first detection module, a second detection module, an acquisition module, a first heating module, a processing module, a refrigeration module, a second heating module and a storage module,
the first detection module is used for detecting the ambient temperature and outputting a first temperature signal;
the second detection module is used for detecting the temperature of the dialysate and outputting a second temperature signal;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring real-time blood pressure of a patient and outputting a blood pressure signal;
the processing module is connected with the first detection module, the second detection module and the acquisition module, and is used for receiving the first temperature signal, the second temperature signal and the blood pressure signal, judging whether the blood pressure of the patient is normal or not based on the blood pressure signal, and outputting a first adjusting signal and a second adjusting signal based on the first temperature signal and the second temperature signal if the blood pressure of the patient is not normal, wherein the first adjusting signal is used for adjusting the environmental temperature, and the second adjusting signal is used for adjusting the temperature of the dialysate;
the first heating module is connected with the processing module and responds to a first adjusting signal to increase the ambient temperature;
the first refrigeration module is connected with the processing module and responds to the first adjusting signal to reduce the ambient temperature;
the second heating module is connected with the processing module and responds to a second adjusting signal to increase the temperature of the dialysate;
and the second refrigeration module is connected with the processing module and responds to the second adjusting signal to reduce the temperature of the dialysate.
5. The hemodialysis information management system according to claim 4, wherein: the processing module is also internally provided with a comparison unit, and a first threshold value and a second threshold value are preset in the comparison unit and are used for comparing the blood pressure value of the patient with the first threshold value and the second threshold value to judge whether the blood pressure is normal or not.
6. The hemodialysis information management system according to claim 4, wherein: the first refrigeration module and the first heating module are both corresponding to the third adjusting signal to adjust the ambient temperature.
7. The hemodialysis information management system according to claim 5, wherein: the blood pressure monitoring device is characterized by further comprising an alarm module, wherein the alarm module is connected with the processing module, if the comparison unit judges that the blood pressure of the patient is abnormal, the processing module outputs an alarm signal, and the alarm module responds to the alarm signal to output alarm information.
8. The hemodialysis information management system according to claim 4, wherein: the processing module is also internally provided with a storage unit for storing the identity information and the index information of the patient, and the ambient temperature and the temperature of the dialysate of the patient under the normal blood pressure.
9. A computer device, characterized by: comprising a memory for storing a computer program according to claims 1-3;
and a processor coupled to the memory for executing the computer program on the memory.
10. A computer-readable storage medium characterized by: a computer program which can be loaded by a processor and which performs the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011255201.8A CN112354033A (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | Hemodialysis information management system, hemodialysis information management method, hemodialysis information management computer equipment and hemodialysis information management storage medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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