CN112349558A - Circuit breaker adopting multiple control modes - Google Patents
Circuit breaker adopting multiple control modes Download PDFInfo
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- CN112349558A CN112349558A CN202011254739.7A CN202011254739A CN112349558A CN 112349558 A CN112349558 A CN 112349558A CN 202011254739 A CN202011254739 A CN 202011254739A CN 112349558 A CN112349558 A CN 112349558A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
- H01H71/42—Induction-motor, induced-current, or electrodynamic release mechanisms
- H01H71/43—Electrodynamic release mechanisms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/02—Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
- H01H71/0207—Mounting or assembling the different parts of the circuit breaker
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/66—Power reset mechanisms
- H01H71/70—Power reset mechanisms actuated by electric motor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
- G10L2015/223—Execution procedure of a spoken command
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computational Linguistics (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a circuit breaker adopting multiple control modes, which comprises a protection box, a circuit breaker main body, a rotating motor, a rotating part, a connecting rod and a control box, wherein a control system is arranged in the control box, the control system comprises a power supply module, an action control module, a remote communication module and a voice recognition module, the circuit breaker adopting multiple control modes further comprises a mobile terminal, and the action control module is used for receiving an action signal sent by the mobile terminal and an action instruction sent by the voice recognition module and then controlling the rotating motor to rotate so as to control the circuit breaker main body to be switched on and off. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the on-off condition of the breaker main body can be remotely controlled through the mobile terminal, and the on-off condition of the breaker main body can be controlled through the voice recognition module, so that the aim of flexibly controlling the on-off condition of the breaker main body by adopting various control modes is fulfilled.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of circuit breakers, in particular to a circuit breaker adopting multiple control modes.
Background
A circuit breaker is a device for breaking and closing an electric circuit and having a protection function. The circuit breaker can be used for distributing electric energy, can also protect a power supply circuit, a motor and the like, can automatically cut off a circuit when the power supply circuit, the motor and the like have serious faults of overload, short circuit, undervoltage and the like, and has the function equivalent to the combination of a fuse type switch, an over-under-heat relay and the like. Currently, circuit breakers have gained widespread use.
When the existing circuit breaker is put into use or overhauled, the switch of the circuit breaker can be controlled only in a manual mode, and then the circuit breaker main body is controlled to be switched on and off, and the control mode is single.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a circuit breaker adopting multiple control modes, and aims to solve the problem that the existing circuit breaker switch is single in on-off control mode.
In order to achieve the purpose, the circuit breaker adopting multiple control modes comprises a protection box, a circuit breaker main body, a rotating motor, a rotating part, a connecting rod and a control box, wherein the protection box is arranged on the circuit breaker main body;
the protection box is of a cuboid structure which extends longitudinally and is hollow inside;
the breaker main body is arranged in the protection box and comprises a breaker switch, and the breaker switch is used for moving along the shortest connecting line direction of the top surface and the bottom surface of the protection box so as to control the breaker main body to be switched on and off;
the rotating motor is arranged on the top surface or the bottom surface in the protection box, an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with one end of the rotating piece, the other end of the rotating piece extends in the direction perpendicular to the output shaft, the other end of the rotating piece is hinged with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the breaker switch; the rotating motor is used for driving the rotating piece to do circular motion and driving the breaker switch to move along the shortest connecting line direction of the top surface and the bottom surface of the protection box under the action of the connecting rod so as to control the breaker main body to be switched on and off;
the control box is arranged in the protection box, and a control system is arranged in the control box; the control system comprises a power supply module, an action control module, a remote communication module and a voice recognition module; the rotating motor, the action control module, the remote communication module and the voice recognition module are respectively connected with the power supply module, the rotating motor, the remote communication module and the voice recognition module are respectively connected with the action control module, and the remote communication module is in signal connection with a mobile terminal;
the remote communication module is used for receiving an action signal sent by the mobile terminal and transmitting the action signal to the action control module;
the speech recognition module is configured to: receiving a voice signal, and comparing the voice signal with a preset voice signal; if the voice signal is consistent with a preset voice signal, the voice recognition module converts the voice signal into a corresponding action instruction and transmits the action instruction to the action control module; if the voice signal does not accord with the preset voice signal, the voice recognition module does not send the action instruction to the action control module;
the action control module is used for receiving the action signal and the action command and then controlling the rotating motor to rotate so as to control the breaker main body to be switched on and off.
Preferably, the mobile terminal comprises a password management system, the password management system comprises a fingerprint storage module, a fingerprint verification module and a control module, the fingerprint storage module is connected with the fingerprint verification module, the fingerprint verification module is connected with the control module, and the control module is in signal connection with the remote communication module;
the fingerprint storage module is used for acquiring fingerprint information and transmitting the fingerprint information to the fingerprint verification module;
the fingerprint verification module is used for comparing the fingerprint information with preset fingerprint information, and if the fingerprint information is consistent with the preset fingerprint information, the control module is started so as to enable the control module to be in signal connection with the remote communication module; and if the fingerprint information is inconsistent with the preset fingerprint information, the control module is not started.
Preferably, a displacement sensor is arranged on the top surface or the bottom surface in the protection box, and the displacement sensor is respectively connected with the power supply module and the action control module;
the displacement sensor is used for: detecting the position of the breaker switch relative to the displacement sensor and transmitting the detected distance data to the action control module;
the motion control module is further configured to: comparing the distance data with a preset first distance threshold and a preset second distance threshold; when the distance data is equal to the first distance threshold or the second distance threshold, controlling the rotating motor to stop working;
the first distance threshold is a distance between the breaker switch and the displacement sensor when the breaker main body is in an open state, the second distance threshold is a distance between the breaker switch and the displacement sensor when the breaker main body is in an open state, and both the first distance threshold and the second distance threshold are greater than 0.
Preferably, a fire monitoring system is connected to the outside of the protection box, the fire monitoring system includes a smoke concentration sensor and an alarm component, the smoke concentration sensor and the alarm component are respectively connected to the action control module, and the smoke concentration sensor and the alarm component are respectively connected to the power module;
the smoke concentration sensor is configured to: monitoring a smoke concentration value in an environment, and transmitting the smoke concentration value to the action control module;
the motion control module is further configured to: and comparing the smoke concentration value with a preset smoke concentration threshold value, and controlling the alarm assembly to send out a warning signal if the smoke concentration value is greater than the smoke concentration threshold value.
Preferably, the protection box comprises a box body and a cover plate, the box body is of a cuboid structure which extends longitudinally and is hollow inside, an opening is formed in one side wall of the box body, and the side wall of the box body, on which the opening is formed, is connected with the cover plate through a screw, so that the box body is closed; top surface and bottom surface in the box body all are connected with expanding spring's one end, expanding spring follows the top surface of box body sets up with the shortest line direction of bottom surface, expanding spring's the other end is connected with the contact plate, the contact plate be used for with the surface contact and the extrusion of circuit breaker main part the circuit breaker main part.
Preferably, a sliding groove extending along the shortest connecting line direction of the two side faces of the box body is formed in one face, opposite to the cover plate, of the box body, a pair of clamping plates is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, one end of each clamping plate can be fixed in the sliding groove through a nut, the other end of each clamping plate extends towards the inside of the box body, and the clamping plates are used for being in surface contact with the breaker main body and clamping the breaker main body.
Preferably, the contact plate with the cardboard be used for with all be connected with the rubber pad on the face of circuit breaker main part contact, just be used for on the rubber pad the face of circuit breaker main part contact all is formed with anti-skidding line.
Preferably, strip-shaped heat dissipation grooves are formed in the contact plate, the box body and the clamping plate.
According to the technical scheme, the on-off condition of the breaker main body can be remotely controlled through the mobile terminal, the on-off condition of the breaker main body can be controlled through the voice recognition module, and the purpose of flexibly controlling the on-off condition of the breaker main body by adopting various control modes is achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with the cover plate removed;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of module connection according to the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals | Name (R) | Reference numerals | Name (R) |
1 | |
5 | Connecting |
101 | |
6 | |
102 | |
7 | |
2 | Circuit breaker |
8 | |
201 | |
9 | |
3 | Rotating |
10 | |
4 | Rotating member |
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination of technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a circuit breaker adopting multiple control modes.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a circuit breaker using various control methods includes a protection box 1, a circuit breaker main body 2, a rotating electrical machine 3, a rotating member 4, a link 5, and a control box 6; the protection box 1 is a cuboid structure which extends longitudinally and is hollow inside; the breaker main body 2 is arranged in the protection box 1, the breaker main body 2 comprises a breaker switch 201, and the breaker switch 201 is used for moving along the shortest connecting line direction of the top surface and the bottom surface of the protection box 1 so as to control the opening and closing of the breaker main body 2; the rotating motor 3 is mounted on the top surface or the bottom surface in the protection box 1, an output shaft of the rotating motor 3 is connected with one end of the rotating member 4, the other end of the rotating member 4 extends in a direction perpendicular to the output shaft, the other end of the rotating member 4 is hinged with one end of the connecting rod 5, and the other end of the connecting rod 5 is hinged with the circuit breaker switch 201; the rotating motor 3 is used for driving the rotating part 4 to do circular motion, and driving the breaker switch 201 to move along the shortest connecting line direction of the top surface and the bottom surface of the protection box 1 through the action of the connecting rod 5, so as to control the breaker main body 2 to be switched on and off; the control box 6 is arranged in the protection box 1, and a control system is arranged in the control box 6; the control system comprises a power supply module, an action control module, a remote communication module and a voice recognition module; the rotating motor 3, the action control module, the remote communication module and the voice recognition module are respectively connected with the power supply module, the rotating motor 3, the remote communication module and the voice recognition module are respectively connected with the action control module, and the remote communication module is in signal connection with a mobile terminal; the remote communication module is used for receiving an action signal sent by the mobile terminal and transmitting the action signal to the action control module; the speech recognition module is configured to: receiving a voice signal, and comparing the voice signal with a preset voice signal; if the voice signal is consistent with a preset voice signal, the voice recognition module converts the voice signal into a corresponding action instruction and transmits the action instruction to the action control module; if the voice signal does not accord with the preset voice signal, the voice recognition module does not send the action instruction to the action control module; the action control module is used for receiving the action signal and the action command and then controlling the rotating motor 3 to rotate so as to control the breaker main body 2 to be switched on and off.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the on-off condition of the breaker main body 2 can be remotely controlled through the mobile terminal, and the on-off condition of the breaker main body 2 can be controlled through the voice recognition module, so that the aim of flexibly controlling the on-off condition of the breaker main body 2 by adopting various control modes is fulfilled; in addition, when the control is performed through the voice recognition module, the circuit breaker main body 2 can be controlled to be opened or closed only by acquiring the specified voice signal, so that the use safety of the circuit breaker main body 2 is guaranteed.
In one embodiment, the rotating electrical machine 3 is installed on the bottom surface inside the protection box 1, the rotating electrical machine 3 drives the rotating member 4 to make a circular motion, and drives the breaker switch 201 to move towards the bottom surface close to the protection box 1 along the shortest connecting line direction between the top surface and the bottom surface of the protection box 1 through the action of the connecting rod 5, so as to control the breaker main body 2 to be switched off; the rotating electrical machines 3 drives rotate 4 and make circular motion, and pass through the effect of connecting rod 5, the drive circuit breaker switch 201 is followed the top surface of protection box 1 and the shortest line direction of bottom surface are to being close to the top surface motion of protection box 1, and then control circuit breaker main part 2 is opened.
In another embodiment, the rotating electrical machine 3 is installed on the top surface inside the protection box 1, the rotating electrical machine 3 drives the rotating member 4 to make a circular motion, and through the action of the connecting rod 5, the breaker switch 201 is driven to move towards the bottom surface close to the protection box 1 along the shortest connecting line direction between the top surface and the bottom surface of the protection box 1, so as to control the breaker main body 2 to be switched off; the rotating electrical machines 3 drives rotate 4 and make circular motion, and pass through the effect of connecting rod 5, the drive circuit breaker switch 201 is followed the top surface of protection box 1 and the shortest line direction of bottom surface are to being close to the top surface motion of protection box 1, and then control circuit breaker main part 2 is opened.
Specifically, the mobile terminal is connected with the power supply module. After the electric quantity of the mobile terminal is used up, the mobile terminal can be charged in a wireless charging mode by utilizing the power supply module.
Specifically, the mobile terminal comprises a password management system, the password management system comprises a fingerprint storage module, a fingerprint verification module and a control module, the fingerprint storage module is connected with the fingerprint verification module, the fingerprint verification module is connected with the control module, and the control module is in signal connection with the remote communication module; the fingerprint storage module is used for acquiring fingerprint information and transmitting the fingerprint information to the fingerprint verification module; the fingerprint verification module is used for comparing the fingerprint information with preset fingerprint information, and if the fingerprint information is consistent with the preset fingerprint information, the control module is started so as to enable the control module to be in signal connection with the remote communication module; and if the fingerprint information is inconsistent with the preset fingerprint information, the control module is not started. When the mobile terminal is used for controlling, the mobile terminal can be used for controlling the breaker main body 2 to be switched on or off only by acquiring the specified fingerprint information, and therefore the use safety of the breaker main body 2 is further guaranteed.
Specifically, a displacement sensor is mounted on the top surface or the bottom surface in the protection box 1, and the displacement sensor is respectively connected with the power supply module and the action control module; the displacement sensor is used for: detecting the position of the breaker switch 201 relative to the displacement sensor and transmitting the detected distance data to the action control module; the motion control module is further configured to: comparing the distance data with a preset first distance threshold and a preset second distance threshold; and when the distance data is equal to the first distance threshold or the second distance threshold, controlling the rotating motor 3 to stop working. Wherein, the first distance threshold is a distance between the breaker switch 201 and the displacement sensor when the breaker main body 2 is in an open state, the second distance threshold is a distance between the breaker switch 201 and the displacement sensor when the breaker main body 2 is in an open state, and both the first distance threshold and the second distance threshold are greater than 0. Preferably, the rotary motor 3 is a stepping motor. When the displacement sensor detects that the circuit breaker switch is in the working position, the action control module stops the operation of the rotating electrical machine 3 to ensure the accuracy of the action of the circuit breaker switch 201. The relationship between the first distance threshold and the second distance threshold, which is not determined, needs to be determined according to the structural characteristics of the circuit breaker body 1, the actual installation position of the circuit breaker switch 2 in the circuit breaker body 1, and the like.
Specifically, a fire monitoring system is connected to the outside of the protection box 1, the fire monitoring system includes a smoke concentration sensor and an alarm component, the smoke concentration sensor and the alarm component are respectively connected with the action control module, and the smoke concentration sensor and the alarm component are respectively connected with the power module; the smoke concentration sensor is configured to: monitoring a smoke concentration value in an environment, and transmitting the smoke concentration value to the action control module; the motion control module is further configured to: and comparing the smoke concentration value with a preset smoke concentration threshold value, and controlling the alarm assembly to send out a warning signal if the smoke concentration value is greater than the smoke concentration threshold value. Specifically, if the smoke concentration value is greater than the smoke concentration threshold, the action control module is further configured to control the circuit breaker switch 201, so that the circuit breaker main body 2 is in an off state. The smoke concentration value in the environment is detected in real time through the smoke concentration sensor to monitor the fire, when the fire occurs, the alarm assembly sends out a warning signal to prompt surrounding people to avoid the fire from causing harm to people, the fire is found in time and controlled, and economic loss can be reduced; in addition, when a fire occurs, the breaker switch 201 is timely disconnected, and potential safety hazards are reduced.
Specifically, the protection box 1 comprises a box body 101 and a cover plate 102, wherein the box body 101 is a cuboid structure which extends longitudinally and is hollow inside, an opening is formed in one side wall of the box body 101, and the side wall of the box body 101, which is formed with the opening, is connected with the cover plate 102 through a screw, so that the box body 101 is closed; top surface and bottom surface in the box body 101 all are connected with the one end of expanding spring 7, expanding spring 7 follows the top surface of box body 101 sets up with the shortest line direction of bottom surface, expanding spring 7's the other end is connected with contact plate 8, contact plate 8 be used for with the surface contact and the extrusion of circuit breaker main part 2. Through the cooperation of the telescopic spring 7 and the contact plate 8, the breaker main body 2 can be quickly installed between a group of contact plates 8 which are opposite up and down. Specifically, a sliding groove 9 extending along the shortest connecting line direction of two side surfaces of the box body 101 is formed in one surface of the box body 101, which is opposite to the cover plate 102, a pair of clamping plates 10 are slidably connected in the sliding groove 9, one end of each clamping plate 10 can be fixed in the sliding groove 9 through a nut, the other end of each clamping plate 10 extends towards the inside of the box body 101, and the clamping plates 10 are used for contacting the surface of the breaker main body 2 and clamping the breaker main body 2. The circuit breaker main body 2 is prevented from sliding along the shortest connecting line direction of the two side surfaces of the circuit breaker main body 2 through the action of the clamping plate 10, and the clamping stability of the circuit breaker main body 2 is guaranteed; in addition, the circuit breaker main bodies 2 with different specifications and sizes can be clamped in the protection box 1 through the matching of the contact plate 8 and the clamping plate 10.
Specifically, the contact plate 8 and the clamping plate 10 are connected with rubber pads on the surfaces in contact with the breaker main body 2, and anti-skid lines are formed on the surfaces on the rubber pads in contact with the breaker main body 2. When the contact plate 8 and the clamping plate 10 are used for extruding the breaker main body 2, the breaker main body 2 can be prevented from being damaged through the action of the rubber pad; in addition, the anti-skidding lines are arranged on the rubber pads, so that the friction force between the contact plate 8 and the clamping plate 10 and the breaker main body 2 is increased, and the clamping stability of the breaker main body 2 is guaranteed.
Specifically, strip-shaped heat dissipation grooves are formed in the contact plate 8, the box body 101 and the clamping plate 10, so that potential safety hazards caused by overheating of the circuit breaker main body 2 are eliminated.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A circuit breaker adopting multiple control modes is characterized by comprising a protection box (1), a circuit breaker main body (2), a rotating motor (3), a rotating part (4), a connecting rod (5) and a control box (6);
the protection box (1) is of a cuboid structure which extends longitudinally and is hollow inside;
the breaker main body (2) is arranged in the protection box (1), the breaker main body (2) comprises a breaker switch (201), and the breaker switch (201) is used for moving along the shortest connecting line direction of the top surface and the bottom surface of the protection box (1) so as to control the on-off of the breaker main body (2);
the rotating motor (3) is arranged on the top surface or the bottom surface in the protection box (1), an output shaft of the rotating motor (3) is connected with one end of the rotating piece (4), the other end of the rotating piece (4) extends in the direction perpendicular to the output shaft, the other end of the rotating piece (4) is hinged with one end of the connecting rod (5), and the other end of the connecting rod (5) is hinged with the breaker switch (201); the rotating motor (3) is used for driving the rotating piece (4) to do circular motion and driving the breaker switch (201) to move along the shortest connecting line direction of the top surface and the bottom surface of the protection box (1) under the action of the connecting rod (5), so that the breaker main body (2) is controlled to be switched on and off;
the control box (6) is arranged in the protection box (1), and a control system is arranged in the control box (6); the control system comprises a power supply module, an action control module, a remote communication module and a voice recognition module; the rotating motor (3), the action control module, the remote communication module and the voice recognition module are respectively connected with the power supply module, the rotating motor (3), the remote communication module and the voice recognition module are respectively connected with the action control module, and the remote communication module is in signal connection with a mobile terminal;
the remote communication module is used for receiving an action signal sent by the mobile terminal and transmitting the action signal to the action control module;
the speech recognition module is configured to: receiving a voice signal, and comparing the voice signal with a preset voice signal; if the voice signal is consistent with a preset voice signal, the voice recognition module converts the voice signal into a corresponding action instruction and transmits the action instruction to the action control module; if the voice signal does not accord with the preset voice signal, the voice recognition module does not send the action instruction to the action control module;
the action control module is used for receiving the action signal and the action command and then controlling the rotating motor (3) to rotate so as to control the breaker main body (2) to be switched on and off.
2. The circuit breaker adopting multiple control modes according to claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal comprises a password management system, the password management system comprises a fingerprint storage module, a fingerprint verification module and a control module, the fingerprint storage module is connected with the fingerprint verification module, the fingerprint verification module is connected with the control module, and the control module is in signal connection with the remote communication module;
the fingerprint storage module is used for acquiring fingerprint information and transmitting the fingerprint information to the fingerprint verification module;
the fingerprint verification module is used for comparing the fingerprint information with preset fingerprint information, and if the fingerprint information is consistent with the preset fingerprint information, the control module is started so as to enable the control module to be in signal connection with the remote communication module; and if the fingerprint information is inconsistent with the preset fingerprint information, the control module is not started.
3. The multi-control circuit breaker according to claim 1, wherein a displacement sensor is installed on the top surface or the bottom surface in the protection box (1), and the displacement sensor is connected to the power module and the motion control module respectively;
the displacement sensor is used for: detecting the position of the circuit breaker switch (201) relative to the displacement sensor and transmitting the detected distance data to the motion control module;
the motion control module is further configured to: comparing the distance data with a preset first distance threshold and a preset second distance threshold; controlling the rotating electrical machine (3) to stop working when the distance data is equal to the first distance threshold or the second distance threshold;
wherein the first distance threshold is a distance between the breaker switch (201) and the displacement sensor when the breaker main body (2) is in an open state, the second distance threshold is a distance between the breaker switch (201) and the displacement sensor when the breaker main body (2) is in an open state, and both the first distance threshold and the second distance threshold are greater than 0.
4. The multi-control circuit breaker according to claim 1, wherein a fire monitoring system is externally connected to the protection box (1), the fire monitoring system comprises a smoke concentration sensor and an alarm component, the smoke concentration sensor and the alarm component are respectively connected to the action control module, and the smoke concentration sensor and the alarm component are respectively connected to the power module;
the smoke concentration sensor is configured to: monitoring a smoke concentration value in an environment, and transmitting the smoke concentration value to the action control module;
the motion control module is further configured to: and comparing the smoke concentration value with a preset smoke concentration threshold value, and controlling the alarm assembly to send out a warning signal if the smoke concentration value is greater than the smoke concentration threshold value.
5. The multiple control mode circuit breaker according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the protection box (1) comprises a box body (101) and a cover plate (102), the box body (101) is a rectangular parallelepiped structure extending longitudinally and being hollow inside, one side wall of the box body (101) is formed with an opening, the side wall of the box body (101) formed with the opening is connected with the cover plate (102) through a screw, so as to close the box body (101); top surface in box body (101) all is connected with the one end of expanding spring (7) with the bottom surface, expanding spring (7) are followed the top surface of box body (101) sets up with the shortest line direction of bottom surface, the other end of expanding spring (7) is connected with contact plate (8), contact plate (8) be used for with the surface contact and the extrusion of circuit breaker main part (2).
6. The multiple control mode circuit breaker according to claim 5, wherein a face of the box body (101) opposite to the cover plate (102) is formed with a sliding groove (9) extending along a shortest connecting line of two side faces of the box body (101), the sliding groove (9) is connected with a pair of clamping plates (10) in a sliding way, one end of each clamping plate (10) can be fixed in the sliding groove (9) through a nut, the other end of each clamping plate (10) extends towards the inside of the box body (101), and the clamping plates (10) are used for the surface of the circuit breaker main body (2) to contact and clamp the circuit breaker main body (2).
7. The multiple control type circuit breaker according to claim 6, wherein the contact plate (8) and the card plate (10) are connected with rubber pads on the surfaces for contacting with the circuit breaker main body (2), and the rubber pads are formed with anti-skid lines on the surfaces for contacting with the circuit breaker main body (2).
8. The multiple-control-mode circuit breaker according to claim 7, wherein the contact plate (8), the box body (101) and the card plate (10) are formed with strip-shaped heat dissipation grooves.
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