CN112346514A - Screen module, display module and terminal equipment - Google Patents

Screen module, display module and terminal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112346514A
CN112346514A CN201910735109.2A CN201910735109A CN112346514A CN 112346514 A CN112346514 A CN 112346514A CN 201910735109 A CN201910735109 A CN 201910735109A CN 112346514 A CN112346514 A CN 112346514A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
display screen
screen
display
module
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Pending
Application number
CN201910735109.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢红斌
张加亮
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201910735109.2A priority Critical patent/CN112346514A/en
Publication of CN112346514A publication Critical patent/CN112346514A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1626Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1635Details related to the integration of battery packs and other power supplies such as fuel cells or integrated AC adapter
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1652Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being flexible, e.g. mimicking a sheet of paper, or rollable

Abstract

The invention relates to a screen module, a display module and terminal equipment. The screen module comprises a display screen and a first battery, the thickness of the first battery is smaller than or equal to that of the display screen, the thinned first battery is fixedly attached to the display screen, supplies power to the display screen and forms an integrated structure with the display screen, an independent display function is achieved, and the experience effect of a user is improved; and because first battery thickness is thin, occupation space is little, can the large tracts of land laminating display screen, the big bigger the display screen then the area that first battery can laminate is big more, therefore battery capacity and electric quantity also promote correspondingly by a wide margin, the duration is stronger, can satisfy the use of large screen.

Description

Screen module, display module and terminal equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent terminals, in particular to a screen module, a display module and terminal equipment.
Background
With the development of intelligent terminal technologies such as smart phones and tablet computers, the demand of users on intelligent terminals is increasing. In order to have better display effect and visual experience, the screen of the intelligent terminal is larger and larger. For example, the folding screen mobile phone that receives the attention of the user, the mobile phone screen can open and shut according to the user's demand and fold, can increase the display area when the screen is all opened, promotes user experience effect.
However, in the smart phone terminal, since the rechargeable battery has a large volume and a limited internal space of the terminal, the rechargeable battery can only be used for supplying power by a single battery or double batteries, the capacity and the electric quantity of the battery are both limited, and the rechargeable battery also needs to supply power to the whole terminal at the same time, which is difficult to satisfy the use of a large screen.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a screen module, a display module and a terminal device, the battery capacity and the electric quantity of the screen module are greatly improved, and the use of a large screen can be met.
A screen module, comprising:
a display screen having a display surface and a back surface opposite the display surface;
the first battery is attached to the back of the display screen and used for supplying power to the display screen;
wherein the thickness of the first battery is less than or equal to the thickness of the display screen.
A display module comprises a plurality of screen modules and a plurality of screen modules which are spliced.
A terminal device comprises the screen module or the display module.
The screen module comprises a display screen and a first battery, wherein the thickness of the first battery is smaller than or equal to that of the display screen, the thinned first battery is fixedly attached to the display screen, supplies power to the display screen and forms an integrated structure with the display screen, an independent display function is realized, and the experience effect of a user is improved; and because first battery thickness is thin, occupation space is little, can the large tracts of land laminating display screen, the big bigger the display screen then the area that first battery can laminate is big more, therefore battery capacity and electric quantity also promote correspondingly by a wide margin, the duration is stronger, can satisfy the use of large screen.
The display module comprises a plurality of spliced screen modules, and the screen modules can realize an independent display function, so that the display module can be independently disassembled to display independently according to the requirements of users, and is convenient for users to carry or hold; or a plurality of screen modules are spliced, so that the display area is increased, and the abundant display effect is realized.
According to the terminal equipment, the screen module can realize an independent display function, so that the terminal equipment can independently disassemble the screen module according to the user requirements to independently display, or the display area is increased by splicing a plurality of screen modules, and the display effect is rich; the screen module can be combined with other internal modules to obtain a multifunctional combination. Simultaneously, traditional terminal equipment inner space is limited, the screen module does not have the battery that is the display screen power supply alone, the power supply electric quantity is limited, and the first battery thickness of this application is very thin and the laminating is on the display screen, can hardly increase the occupation to terminal equipment inner space when the screen module is applied to terminal equipment, first battery can provide extra electric quantity for terminal equipment in limited inner space and use for the large screen, therefore terminal equipment's extra battery capacity and electric quantity also correspondingly promote by a wide margin, can promote terminal equipment's use duration greatly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a screen module according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a stacked structure of a screen module according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a display screen in an expanded configuration;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a display screen in a folded configuration according to one embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an exemplary curved surface of a display screen;
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an expanded state of a screen module according to an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a folded state of a screen module according to an embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a display module with 3 screen modules connected in an embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a diagram of a display module with 6 screen modules joined together according to an embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a terminal device in one embodiment;
fig. 11 is a circuit diagram of a terminal device in one embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
It will be understood that, as used herein, the terms "first," "second," and the like may be used herein to describe various elements, but these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first client may be referred to as a second client, and similarly, a second client may be referred to as a first client, without departing from the scope of the present application. Both the first client and the second client are clients, but they are not the same client.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a screen module according to an embodiment.
In this embodiment, the screen module 10 includes a display screen 101 and a first battery 102. The first battery 102 is attached to the display screen 101 to form an integrated structure, and the first battery 102 supplies power to the display screen 101, so that the screen module 10 can be used as an independent whole to realize a display function, and can also be used as a display structure to be applied to terminal equipment to realize the display function of the terminal equipment; alternatively, it can be combined with other functional structures to constitute a multifunctional device.
Here, the attaching means that the first battery 102 is fixed to the back surface of the display screen 101 to form a whole.
Optionally, the first battery 102 is attached to the display screen 101 by an adhesive layer. The adhesive layers respectively adhere the back surface of the display panel 101 and the first battery 102 to attach the display panel 101 to the first battery 102. The adhesive layer can be a planar adhesive layer or a point adhesive layer, and is correspondingly and fully attached and partially attached. Wherein, the material of viscose includes water glue or optical cement.
Optionally, the first battery 102 and the display screen 101 are partially attached by a mechanical connection, such as a snap, a hook, or a screw. The first battery 102 and the display screen 101 can be detachably connected by attaching through a mechanical connection mode.
Optionally, the first battery 102 and the display screen 101 are attached by a forming process, which includes integrated forming, press forming, and printing forming. Specifically, the first battery 102 may be attached to the display screen 101 by three-dimensional printing and integrated molding; the first battery 102 can be attached to the display screen 101 in a manner of pressing the first battery 102; the first battery 102 may be attached to the display 101 by printing the first battery 102.
Through the above optional embodiment, seamless or partial bonding between the first battery 102 and the display screen 101 can be realized, so that the first battery 102 and the display screen 101 form an independent whole, and meanwhile, the first battery 102 and the display screen 101 are more compact, and the screen module is thinner. In the above embodiment, a buffer layer may be further disposed between the first battery 102 and the display screen 101, so that in a processing process or an actual application process, when the first battery 102 and the display screen 101 are squeezed to each other, a buffer protection effect is achieved, the first battery 102 and the display screen 101 are prevented from being damaged, and safety and reliability of the screen module are improved.
The first battery 102 is an ultra-thin battery, such as an ultra-thin polymer battery (e.g., an aluminum-plastic flexible-package lithium battery), a lithium-manganese ultra-thin battery, an ultra-thin solar battery, and the like, and thus can be attached and fixed to the display screen 101 and form an integrated structure with the display screen 101; moreover, since the thickness is thin and the occupied space is small, the number of the batteries can be set according to the actual power demand without being limited to one or two, and the larger the display screen 101 is, the larger the area of the first battery 102 which can be attached to the display screen is, so that the battery capacity and the power are greatly improved compared with the traditional battery. Specifically, the first battery 102 includes at least one battery, so as to ensure the normal operation power of the display screen 101; when a plurality of batteries are provided, the electric quantity of the display screen 101 can be further increased, and the endurance time of the display screen 101 is improved. Specifically, the thickness of the first battery 102 is smaller than or equal to the thickness of the display screen 101, and the thinned first battery 102 can be attached to the display screen 101 in a large size, for example, can be attached to cover the back of the entire display screen 101 (as shown in fig. 2), and can also be attached to a curved surface or a complex structure. Optionally, the thickness of the first cell 102 is less than 1 mm.
The display panel 101 is a screen for displaying images and colors, and has a display surface and a back surface opposite to the display surface, and the back surface is attached to the first battery 102. The display screen 101 may be a flat display screen, a curved display screen, or a scroll display screen, or may be configured in other forms according to actual needs. Optionally, the length and width of the display screen 101 are set according to actual needs; optionally, the thickness of the display screen 101 is less than 1 mm.
Optionally, the display screen 101 is a screen with a variable display area, and according to the actual needs of the user, the display screen may be configured to be folded or unfolded to reduce or increase the display area, so as to improve the user experience. The first battery 102 is attached to the back surface of the display 101, and the attachment area can be adjusted according to the area of the back surface of the display 101. Optionally, the attaching area of the first battery 102 on the display screen 101 is slightly smaller than the back area of the display screen 101, so that a part of the area can be reserved to provide some tool assemblies for adjusting the display area, and even a certain space area can be reserved for the possible displacement of the first battery 102 during the folding process of the display screen 101.
In one embodiment, the display 101 is a flexible display, and the display 101 changes the display area by folding or unfolding the screen. When the display screen 101 is unfolded, the display area of the screen is enlarged, so that more picture information can be provided conveniently, and rich display effect can be realized; when the display screen 101 is folded, the occupied area of the screen becomes small, and the display screen is convenient to hold or carry. Alternatively, the display surface of the folded display screen can be arranged at the outer side and the inner side of the first battery according to the use habit of the user, or the display surface of the display screen can be arranged at the inner side and the outer side of the first battery, or the combination of the two cases.
The display screen 101 includes a folding area and a non-folding area, and the size and the ratio of the folding area to the non-folding area can be set according to actual requirements. Folding includes flat folding, bending or curling; the folding action may be achieved by a hinge structure or a spring structure or the like. Optionally, the folding region and the non-folding region are arranged at intervals, the folding region may be a plane or a curved surface, and the non-folding region may be a plane or a curved surface. For example, the display screen 101 is folded in a flat manner, and includes two non-folding regions at two ends, and the two non-folding regions are connected by a folding region at the middle portion to form a flexible display screen in a folded state (see fig. 3 and 4, where fig. 3 is a state where the display screen 101 is unfolded, fig. 4 is a state where the display screen 101 is folded, the non-folding region is 101a, and the folding region is 101 b). For example, the fold is a curl, and the display 101 is a folded area in the extending direction F1 to form a flexible display in a curved shape (see fig. 5).
The first battery 102 is attached to the folding area and/or the non-folding area of the display screen 101. Optionally, the first battery 102 is a flexible battery or a non-flexible battery, and when the first battery 102 is a non-flexible battery, the first battery is attached to a non-folding area of the display screen 101, so that when the display screen 101 is folded, the first battery 102 is prevented from being deformed and damaged; when the first battery 102 is a flexible battery, the first battery 102 may be attached to a folding area and/or a non-folding area of the display screen 101, and when the first battery 102 is attached to the folding area of the display screen 101, the first battery 102 may be folded or unfolded together with the display screen 101, and is always attached to the display screen 101 (see fig. 6-7, fig. 6 and 7 take the example that the first battery 12 includes a battery large-area attached display screen 101, where fig. 6 is an unfolded state of the screen module, and fig. 7 is a folded state of the screen module).
Optionally, the first battery 102 includes a plurality of flexible batteries connected in series, and the plurality of flexible batteries connected in series are uniformly distributed on the back of the display screen 101, so that the weight of the battery loaded on the display screen 101 is uniformly distributed, and the battery is conveniently attached to and fixed with the display screen 101; meanwhile, the thickness of the whole screen module is uniform, and the folding is facilitated. Wherein, the shape of flexible battery can set to different shapes according to actual demand to the display screen of different shapes is adapted to. In one embodiment, the plurality of flexible batteries are all in a long strip shape and are parallel to each other, and two adjacent flexible batteries are arranged at intervals. In another embodiment, the plurality of flexible cells are arranged in a two-dimensional matrix array, and two adjacent flexible cells are arranged at intervals. In the form of distribution of a plurality of batteries, each battery can be firmly attached to the display screen 101 through the corresponding adhesive layer, and when an individual battery is damaged or falls off, the batteries of other adhesive layers are not affected, so that the stability is improved. Moreover, the plurality of batteries are connected in series or in parallel, so that the overall parameters of the first battery 102 can be more conveniently adjusted to be the same as the capacity of the main battery of the terminal device, or meet other required conditions.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiments, when the display screen is a flexible display screen, the display screen includes, but is not limited to, any component having a display function, such as a liquid crystal display screen, a quantum dot display screen, and electronic paper.
The screen module provided by the embodiment comprises a display screen and a first battery, wherein the thickness of the first battery is smaller than or equal to that of the display screen, the thinned first battery is attached and fixed on the display screen, supplies power to the display screen, and forms an integrated structure with the display screen, so that an independent display function is realized, and the experience effect of a user is improved; and because first battery thickness is thin, occupation space is little, can the large tracts of land laminating display screen, the big bigger the display screen then the area that first battery can laminate is big more, therefore battery capacity and electric quantity also promote correspondingly by a wide margin, the duration is stronger, can satisfy the use of large screen.
This embodiment still provides a display module assembly, and this display module assembly includes a plurality of as above embodiment the screen module, a plurality of screen module concatenations.
For example, please refer to fig. 8 and 9, fig. 8 is a display module formed by splicing 3 screen modules, which are A, B, C respectively; fig. 9 is a display module assembled by 6 screen modules, which is A, B, C, E, F, G respectively), so that the display module can change the display area by assembling or disassembling the screen modules.
Wherein, a plurality of screen modules can splice and obtain arc display screen, square display screen, or other shapes that set up according to the actual demand. It should be noted that, adjacent screen modules can be fixed by a fixing device, a seamless splicing mode is adopted to obtain a complete large screen, and splicing lines cannot appear to influence the display effect. When a certain screen module breaks down in the display module, the screen module can be directly and independently detached for maintenance, so that the maintenance cost is reduced, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.
According to the display module provided by the embodiment, the screen module can realize an independent display function, so that the display module can be independently disassembled to independently display according to the requirements of users, and the display module is convenient for users to carry or hold; or a plurality of screen modules are spliced, so that the display area is increased, and the abundant display effect is realized.
The embodiment also provides a terminal device, which includes the screen module or the display module as described in the above embodiments, and since the screen module can implement an individual display function, the terminal device can independently disassemble the screen module to display separately according to the user's requirement, or combine the screen module with other module units inside to obtain a multifunctional combination. Meanwhile, the internal space of the traditional terminal equipment is limited, the screen module is not provided with a battery for independently supplying power to the display screen, the power supply quantity is limited, the first battery is very thin and is attached to the display screen, the occupation of the internal space of the terminal equipment is hardly increased when the screen module is applied to the terminal equipment, and the first battery can provide extra power for the terminal equipment in the limited internal space so as to be used by a large screen; and, first battery can laminate the display screen by a large scale, therefore terminal equipment's extra battery capacity and electric quantity also promote correspondingly by a wide margin, can promote terminal equipment's use duration greatly.
Further, the terminal device further includes a second battery.
In one embodiment, the first battery and the second battery are independent, and the first battery supplies power to the display screen of the screen module; the second battery is a main battery of the terminal device and supplies power for other modules except the screen module in the terminal device. Therefore, the first battery and the second battery respectively supply power to the corresponding modules, and the independence of power supply control is realized.
In another embodiment, on the basis that the first battery supplies power to the display screen of the screen module, the first battery and the second battery can be connected in series or in parallel to supply power to other modules of the terminal device. Because the electric quantity of screen module promotes by a wide margin, therefore first battery probably has more residual capacity when supplying power for the display screen, perhaps has a large amount of idle electric quantities when the display screen need not show in first battery, therefore unite the residual capacity of first battery or idle electric quantity and the electric quantity of second battery, can improve the power supply electric quantity of other modules, further improve terminal equipment's use duration, improve the availability factor of electric quantity simultaneously.
When the first battery is connected with the second battery in series, the battery parameters of the first battery are the same as those of the second battery; battery parameters include electrode material and battery capacity. For example, when the first battery is a flexible battery, the flexible battery is a pouch battery, and if the system used by the second battery is a 4.45V lithium cobaltate/graphite system, the system of the first battery is also a 4.45V lithium cobaltate/graphite system.
The first battery and the second battery can be charged by selecting a direct charging mode or a charger power supply mode according to the connection mode and the actual voltage condition. For example, when the first battery and the second battery are not connected or are connected in parallel, the first battery or the second battery may be directly charged by the charger; when the first battery and the second battery are connected in series, the charging mode can be selected according to the voltage condition of the adapter.
Alternatively, when the first battery is connected in series with the second battery (constituting the battery pack 20), referring to fig. 10, the terminal device further includes a switching unit 30, a charge adjusting unit 40, and a control unit 50. The first battery and the second battery are connected in series, so that higher voltage can be provided besides larger capacity, and more functional application is possible.
And a switching unit 30 connected between the adapter 60 and the battery pack 20 for connecting or disconnecting a direct charging path of the battery pack 20.
And a charge adjusting unit 40 connected between the adapter 60 and the battery pack 20 for adjusting an output voltage of the adapter 60 to charge the battery pack 20.
A control unit 50 respectively connected to the adapter 60, the switch unit 30 and the charging adjustment unit 40, for closing the charging adjustment unit 40 and controlling the switch unit 30 to communicate with the direct charging path of the battery pack 20 when the output voltage of the adapter 60 is within the direct charging threshold range, so that the adapter 60 charges the battery pack 20; when the output voltage of the adapter 60 exceeds the direct charging threshold range, the charging adjustment unit 40 is activated and the switching unit 30 is controlled to cut off the direct charging path of the battery pack 20, so that the adapter 60 outputs the voltage to the charging adjustment unit 40.
Wherein the terminal device is connected to an external adapter 60 when the battery pack 20 needs to be charged. The adapter 60 is connected to an external power source, and converts a voltage output from the external power source to output a voltage to the battery pack 20 to supply power. Different adapters 60 have different output voltages correspondingly, and when the output voltage is in the direct charging threshold range, the adapters 60 can directly charge the battery pack 20; when the output voltage of the adapter 60 is outside of the direct charging threshold range, for example, less than the direct charging threshold, the output voltage of the adapter 60 needs to be adjusted to charge the battery pack 20. The direct charging threshold range refers to a voltage range between a first threshold and a second threshold, and the range exceeding the direct charging threshold range refers to the output voltage being smaller than the first threshold or larger than the second threshold. The direct charging threshold range may be set according to the voltage condition of the battery pack 20. For example, if the direct charging threshold range is set to be 10V or more, the battery pack 20 can be directly charged through the direct charging path when the output voltage of the adapter 60 can output 10V; when the output voltage of the adapter 60 is low, for example, 5V, the direct charging of the battery pack 20 cannot be supported. When the terminal device includes two batteries connected in series, a dedicated charger (for example, 10V can be output) that can charge the two batteries connected in series at the same time may be provided. If only a common charger (for example, only 5V can be output), the voltage can be increased by the charging adjustment unit 40, so that two batteries connected in series can be charged.
The switching unit 30 is a unit having a switching function, and is controlled by the control unit 50, and when the output voltage of the adapter 60 is within the direct charging threshold range, the switching unit 30 communicates with the direct charging path of the battery pack 20, so that the adapter 60 charges the battery pack 20; when the output voltage of the adapter 60 exceeds the direct charging threshold range, the switching unit 30 cuts off the direct charging path of the battery pack 20. The specific device of the switching unit 30 is not limited as long as the switching function can be achieved. For example, the switch unit 30 may include a switch controlled by the control unit 50, and when the output voltage of the adapter 60 is within the direct charging threshold range, the control unit 50 controls the switch to be turned on to communicate with the direct charging path of the battery pack 20. The direct charging path is a path through which the output voltage of the adapter 60 can be directly supplied to the battery pack 20, and the battery pack 20 can be rapidly charged through the direct charging path.
The charging adjustment unit 40 is a boost adjustment unit for starting an operating state when the output voltage of the adapter 60 is insufficient to support the direct charging of the first battery and the second battery, and performing boost adjustment on the output voltage of the adapter 60 to supply power to the battery pack 20. The specific device of the charge adjusting unit 40 is not limited as long as the boost adjusting function can be achieved, and may be, for example, a supercharger.
The control unit 50 is configured to detect whether the output voltage of the adapter 60 meets the direct charging threshold range, and control the switching unit 30 and the charging adjustment unit 40 according to the detection result, so as to control the adapter 60 to directly charge the battery pack 20 when the output voltage of the adapter 60 meets the direct charging threshold range, and control the charging adjustment unit 40 to adjust the output voltage when the output voltage does not meet the direct charging threshold range. The specific device of the control unit 50 is not limited as long as the detection control function can be realized, and may be, for example, a control chip.
Therefore, the switch unit 30, the charging adjustment unit 40 and the control unit 50 form a charging circuit of the battery pack 20, and the battery pack 20 is charged in different charging modes according to the output voltages of different adapters 60, so that the charging safety of the battery pack 20 is ensured, the service life of the battery pack 20 is prolonged, and the charging speed is increased.
Optionally, when the first battery is connected in series with the second battery, the terminal device further includes a discharge adjustment unit, and the voltage output by the battery pack 20 is subjected to voltage regulation processing, such as voltage reduction processing of 1/2, and then is supplied to each module of the terminal device, so that it is possible to ensure that the supply voltage matches the working requirement of each module, and improve the stability of the terminal device. The specific components of the discharge regulating unit are not limited as long as the voltage regulating function can be achieved, and may include a switching DC-DC voltage converting circuit, such as a buck converting circuit.
A charging circuit composed of the switching unit 30, the charge adjusting unit 40, and the control unit 50, and a discharging circuit composed of the discharge adjusting unit will be described below.
Referring to fig. 11, the switching unit 30 includes a switching transistor Q1, the charging adjustment unit 40 includes a voltage booster B1, the control unit 50 includes a control chip U1, and the discharging adjustment unit includes a buck converter circuit B2. The base electrode of the switch tube Q1 is connected with the first control end of the control chip U1, the collector electrode of the switch tube Q1 is connected with the adapter 60, and the emitter electrode of the switch tube Q1 is connected with the anode electrode of the battery pack 20; the controlled end of the booster B1 is connected with the second control end of the control chip U1, the input end of the booster B1 is connected with the adapter 60, the boosting end of the booster B1 is connected with the anode of the battery pack 20, and the grounding end of the booster B1 is connected with the cathode of the battery pack. The input end of the buck conversion circuit B2 is connected with the positive pole of the battery pack 20, the grounding end of the buck conversion circuit B2 is connected with the negative pole of the battery pack 20, and the output end of the buck conversion circuit B2 is connected with a module corresponding to a terminal device. The detection terminal of the control chip U1 is connected to the detected terminal of the adapter 60.
During charging, the control chip U1 detects whether the output voltage of the adapter 60 satisfies the direct charging threshold range, and when the output voltage of the adapter 60 is in the direct charging threshold range, the control chip U1 controls the switching tube Q1 to connect the direct charging path of the battery pack 20 to charge the battery pack 20. When the output voltage of the adapter 60 is smaller than the direct charging threshold range, the control chip U1 controls the switching tube Q1 to be cut off and controls the supercharger B1 to start the supercharging function, and the supercharger B1 regulates the voltage output by the adapter 60 to charge the battery pack 20. During discharging, the voltage output by the battery pack 20 is regulated by the buck converter B2, and then output to the corresponding module of the terminal device.
It should be noted that, the terminal device in the above embodiments includes, but is not limited to, any product and component with a display function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a display, a television, a smart watch, a VR head-mounted display, a vehicle-mounted display, and the like. The division of each unit in the terminal device is only used for illustration, and in other embodiments, the terminal device may be divided into different modules as needed to complete all or part of the functions of the terminal device.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. A screen module, comprising:
a display screen having a display surface and a back surface opposite the display surface;
the first battery is attached to the back of the display screen and used for supplying power to the display screen;
wherein the thickness of the first battery is less than or equal to the thickness of the display screen.
2. The screen module of claim 1, wherein the display screen is a flexible display screen, the display screen comprises a folding area and a non-folding area, and the first battery is attached to the non-folding area.
3. The screen module of claim 1, wherein the display screen is a flexible display screen, and the first battery is a flexible battery; the display screen comprises a folding area and a non-folding area, and the first battery is attached to the folding area and/or the non-folding area of the display screen.
4. The screen module of any one of claims 1-3, wherein a surface area of the first battery on the display screen is smaller than a back surface area of the display screen.
5. A screen module according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the thickness of the first battery is less than 1 mm.
6. The screen module as recited in any one of claims 1-3, wherein the first battery comprises a plurality of flexible batteries connected in series, and the plurality of flexible batteries connected in series are evenly distributed on the back side of the display screen.
7. The screen module of claim 6, wherein the plurality of flexible batteries are elongated and parallel to each other, and two adjacent flexible batteries are spaced apart.
8. The screen module of claim 6, wherein the plurality of flexible cells are each in the shape of a block, the plurality of flexible cells are arranged in a two-dimensional matrix array, and two adjacent flexible cells are arranged at intervals.
9. A screen module according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the screen module further comprises:
and the bonding layer is bonded between the first battery and the display screen so as to enable the first battery to be attached to the display screen.
10. A display module comprising a plurality of screen modules according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the plurality of screen modules being tiled.
11. A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device comprises a screen module according to any one of claims 1-9 or a display module according to claim 10.
12. The terminal device according to claim 11, wherein the terminal device further comprises:
a second battery connected in series or parallel with the first battery to supply power to the terminal device.
13. The terminal device according to claim 12, wherein when the first battery is connected in series with the second battery, the battery parameters of the first battery are the same as the battery parameters of the second battery; the battery parameters include electrode material and battery capacity.
14. The terminal device according to claim 13, wherein a battery pack includes the first battery and the second battery, the first battery being connected in series with the second battery; when the battery pack is charged, the terminal equipment is connected with an adapter; the terminal device further includes:
the switch unit is connected between the adapter and the battery pack and used for connecting or disconnecting a direct charging passage of the battery pack;
a charging adjustment unit connected between the adapter and the battery pack for adjusting an output voltage of the adapter to charge the battery pack;
the control unit is respectively connected with the adapter, the switch unit and the charging adjusting unit and is used for closing the charging adjusting unit and controlling the switch unit to be communicated with a direct charging passage of a battery pack when the output voltage of the adapter is within a direct charging threshold range so as to enable the adapter to charge the battery pack; and when the output voltage of the adapter exceeds the range of the direct charging threshold value, starting the charging adjusting unit and controlling the switch unit to cut off a direct charging path of the battery pack so that the adapter outputs the voltage to the charging adjusting unit.
CN201910735109.2A 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Screen module, display module and terminal equipment Pending CN112346514A (en)

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