CN112346053A - Biological radar, sensing controller, control method, electrical equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Biological radar, sensing controller, control method, electrical equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112346053A CN112346053A CN202011218492.3A CN202011218492A CN112346053A CN 112346053 A CN112346053 A CN 112346053A CN 202011218492 A CN202011218492 A CN 202011218492A CN 112346053 A CN112346053 A CN 112346053A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- radar
- signal
- biological
- antenna
- life information
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- SDIXRDNYIMOKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium methyl arsenate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C[As]([O-])([O-])=O SDIXRDNYIMOKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003860 sleep quality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
- G01S7/03—Details of HF subsystems specially adapted therefor, e.g. common to transmitter and receiver
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
- G01S7/28—Details of pulse systems
- G01S7/285—Receivers
- G01S7/292—Extracting wanted echo-signals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
- G01S7/35—Details of non-pulse systems
- G01S7/352—Receivers
- G01S7/354—Extracting wanted echo-signals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/50—Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
- H01Q21/28—Combinations of substantially independent non-interacting antenna units or systems
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent home furnishing, and discloses a biological radar, a sensing controller, a control method, electrical equipment and a storage medium, wherein a radar antenna is used for detecting surrounding life information; the receiving and transmitting unit circuit comprises an oscillator, a power divider, a circulator, a coupler and a frequency mixer, and the information detected by the radar antenna is processed by adopting an integrated patch integrated circuit. The radar antenna comprises a four-element microstrip transmitting antenna and a four-element microstrip receiving antenna. The biological radar sensing controller of the biological radar comprises a biological radar, a life information extraction and digital processing unit and a system power supply. The invention can be used in intelligent lighting control and early warning and alarming systems of sensitive safety precaution areas of enterprises, hotels, shopping malls, storehouses, families and the like, and is used as an upgrading and updating product of a dynamic detection sensing device. The method has wide application prospect, and is gradually popularized and applied to occasions such as hotel intelligent lighting control, intelligent home and the like at present.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent home furnishing, and particularly relates to a biological radar, a sensing controller, a control method, electrical equipment and a storage medium.
Background
At present, common security and intelligent detection technologies in the market mainly have: the system comprises three modes of an image sensor, a microwave/radar sensor and an infrared sensor, and the number of the image sensors and the infrared sensors is large. These techniques are mainly used for moving object detection and perception, and belong to "dynamic" perception techniques. In the application of intelligent home, the working state of the electrical equipment is remotely controlled by using wifi and a mobile phone signal, and the intelligent home remote control system belongs to a passive answer control mode. The active response type control system does not need human intervention, but performs corresponding real-time control according to the environment detection result of the sensor.
Through the above analysis, the problems and defects of the prior art are as follows:
(1) in the prior art, in an intelligent home control system, the state of electrical equipment cannot be automatically controlled, and the automatic and intelligent control effects are poor due to the fact that presetting or remote manual remote control is required.
(2) The sensing controller in the prior art cannot form a complementary linkage system with equipment such as monitoring images and the like. The early warning effect of the safety protection area is poor.
(3) The prior art has poor effect of dynamically detecting the induction information.
The difficulty in solving the above problems and defects is:
the basic principle is as follows: the biological radar sensing controller takes life information of organisms in the environment as a detection quantity, and then sends a high-level control signal according to the detection quantity to control the working state of the controlled electrical equipment.
The prior art is only used for detecting a 'moving target', and fails to work for a 'static target'. The reason for this is that the radar echo signal strength generated by a "moving target" is much stronger than that of a "stationary target".
The detection of the 'static' life body information by the biological radar needs to be realized by adopting a signal processing measure with high resolution and high resolution; on the other hand, the cost is limited and restricted due to the market price of the general-purpose type consumer goods.
Therefore, the main difficulties of the present invention are: the realization of the biological radar sensing controller under the constraint of low cost (about one hundred yuan).
The significance of solving the problems and the defects is as follows:
the civil products have high price sensitivity, and the price of the products serving as the popular intelligent and smart products can be accepted by the market only by adapting to the characteristics and requirements of the market. The invention aims at market characteristics and requirements and is realized by taking life information (not including heartbeat information) such as breath Vb in a 'static' state as main non-contact detection quantity.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a biological radar, a sensing controller, a control method, electrical equipment and a storage medium.
The invention is realized in such a way that a biological radar comprises:
the radar antenna is used for detecting surrounding life information;
the receiving and transmitting unit circuit comprises an oscillator, a power divider, a circulator, a coupler and a frequency mixer, and processes information detected by the radar antenna by adopting an integrated patch integrated circuit.
The output signal of the oscillator is sent to the power divider, after the power divider power distribution, the first path of oscillator signal output by the power divider is connected with the circulator and sent to the microstrip transmitting antenna through the circulator to be transmitted to the space; the circulator is used for isolating the transmitting signal and the receiving signal; output of power dividerThe two-path oscillator signal is connected with the coupler, attenuated by the coupler and sent to the mixer; echo signals received by the microstrip receiving antenna are sent to a mixer through a circulator, and are subjected to difference frequency processing on original radar reflection echo signals through a second path of signals of a power divider of the coupler in the mixer; after the difference frequency, an intermediate frequency f is generated0And outputting the radar echo signal.
Further, the radar antenna comprises a four-element microstrip transmitting antenna and a four-element microstrip receiving antenna.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a biological radar sensor controller equipped with the biological radar, the biological radar sensor controller including:
the biological radar is used for detecting and processing surrounding life information;
the life information extraction and digitization processing unit is used for carrying out life information accumulation extraction and digitization processing on the information transmitted by the biological radar; after comparison and logic judgment, outputting a level control signal;
and the system power supply is used for supplying energy.
Further, the life information extracting and digital processing unit comprises a life information accumulation extracting module and a digital processing module;
the life information accumulation extraction module is used for extracting life information Vb, identifying respiratory life information and performing accumulation enhancement on weak life information;
the digital processing module is used for controlling the output signal VOThe signal Vb is sent to a digital processing circuit, and after comparison and logic judgment, a level control signal is output.
Furthermore, the life information accumulation extraction module is also used for improving the signal to noise ratio by adopting a transform domain accumulation technology and extracting the life information by adopting a non-stationary biomedical signal processing technology.
Further, the biological radar sensing controller further comprises:
detection sensitivity adjusting port VG1、VG2: the detection distance and range of the sensor are adjusted in the form of an external resistor;the resistance value of the external resistor is 0-5.6K, and the corresponding detection distance is adjusted within the range of 1-6 m;
ambient light brightness detection port VL1、VL2: controlling V according to the voltage value of the ambient light brightness signal with logic prior to the Vb signalOOutputting;
delayed turn-off time adjustment port RT1、RT2: resistors with different resistance values are externally connected, and Vo after the user leaves is delayed by the turn-off time; the external resistor for delaying the turn-off time is valued according to 2.0S/K omega; delay shut off after 30 seconds, port RT1、RT2The resistance value R of the inter-connection resistor is as follows:
2.0S/K Ω × R is 30 seconds, or R is 30S/(2.0S/K Ω) is 15K Ω.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a control method for a biological radar sensing controller, comprising:
after the biological body information in the space is sensed by the biological radar, carrying out accumulation enhancement and extraction in two time-frequency domains according to the Vb characteristics of the respiratory life information;
one path of the extracted Vb signal is directly output to VB for a user to carry out deep analysis; and the other path of the signal is sent to a digital processing module of a life information extraction and digital processing unit, and a high-low level control signal Vo is output to control electrical equipment after level comparison and logic judgment.
The invention also aims to provide electrical equipment which is externally connected with different resistors by utilizing the biological radar sensing controller to realize different functions of distance and range detection, ambient light brightness detection and turn-off delay time.
It is a further object of the invention to provide a computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program which, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform the operational functions of the bio-radar sensing controller.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to perform the operational functions of the bio-radar sensing controller.
By combining all the technical schemes, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
TY121X biometric radar sensing controller is a sensor and controller for sensing the presence of a living being in an environment. TY121X not only can perceive "dynamic" life entity existing in the environment, but also can perceive physiological information of "static" life entity, and output control signal according to perception information to realize automation and intellectuality of equipment such as electrical apparatus.
Wherein, the "dynamic" life body: moving life bodies such as walking, shaking and moving.
"static" life entity: a living body in a state of rest or sleep.
In a 'smart home' control system, the TY121X sensing controller is an indispensable key component for realizing 'active answer type' control. The state of the electric equipment can be automatically controlled according to the detection and response result of TY121X without presetting or remote manual remote control, so that the automatic and intelligent control is realized. Under the installation mode of multiple rooms, the joint control or the sub control of different electrical equipment in each room can be realized after system analysis and judgment (the user develops and designs according to the needs) according to the functions of each room.
The TY121X sensor controller can form a complementary linkage system with equipment such as monitoring images. The sensor can also be used in intelligent lighting control and early warning and alarm systems of sensitive safety precaution areas of enterprises, hotels, shopping malls, storehouses, families (passageways, restaurants and toilets) and the like, and is used as an upgraded and updated product of a dynamic detection sensing device.
As a general environmental life information detection sensing controller, TY121X has a wide application prospect, and is gradually popularized and applied to occasions such as hotel intelligent lighting control and smart home at present.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an internal system structure of TY121X according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In fig. 1: 1. a biological radar; 1-1, a radar antenna; 1-2, transceiver unit circuit: 2. a life information extraction and digital processing unit; 2-1, a life information accumulation extraction module; 2-2, a digital processing module; 3. And (4) a system power supply.
Fig. 2 is a pin arrangement diagram (bottom view, pin up) of TY121X according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a physical diagram of TY121X provided in the embodiment of the present invention. In fig. 3: (a) a radar antenna face elevation; (b) the left view of the radar antenna surface is vertical to the view at an angle of +/-16 degrees; (c) top view, horizontal angle: 45 degrees.
FIG. 4 is a diagram of an example of a Vb waveform of TY121X in an unmanned environment.
FIG. 5 shows TY121X V provided by an embodiment of the present inventionOA power-up waveform diagram.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a biological radar, a sensing controller, a control method, electrical equipment and a storage medium.
The present invention provides a bio-radar comprising:
the radar antenna is used for detecting surrounding life information;
the receiving and transmitting unit circuit comprises an oscillator, a power divider, a circulator, a coupler and a frequency mixer, and processes information detected by the radar antenna by adopting an integrated patch integrated circuit.
The radar antenna comprises a four-element microstrip transmitting antenna and a four-element microstrip receiving antenna.
In the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a bio-radar sensing controller comprising:
the biological radar 1 specifically comprises:
radar antenna 1-1: in consideration of the requirements of miniaturization and wide-range detection, the biological radar adopts a micro-strip antenna integrating receiving and transmitting. The antenna consists of a four-vibrator microstrip transmitting antenna and a four-vibrator microstrip receiving antenna.
A radar system: in consideration of detection sensitivity and system stability, a dot-frequency continuous wave system (CW) is employed.
The working frequency is as follows: 24.125GHz and a bandwidth of +/-0.125 GHz.
Transmitting/receiving unit circuit 1-2: the oscillator, the power divider, the circulator, the coupler, the mixer and the like all adopt an integrated patch integrated circuit.
The output signal of the oscillator is sent to the power divider, after the power divider power distribution, the first path of oscillator signal output by the power divider is connected with the circulator and sent to the microstrip transmitting antenna through the circulator to be transmitted to the space; the circulator is used for isolating the transmitting signal and the receiving signal; the second path of oscillator signal output by the power divider is connected with the coupler, attenuated by the coupler and sent to the mixer; echo signals received by the microstrip receiving antenna are sent to a mixer through a circulator, and are subjected to difference frequency processing on original radar reflection echo signals through a second path of signals of a power divider of the coupler in the mixer; after the difference frequency, an intermediate frequency f is generated0And outputting the radar echo signal.
Intensity of electromagnetic radiation: < 10. mu.w/cm2(GB9175-88 the first-level standard in environmental electromagnetic wave sanitary Standard).
The life information extraction and digital processing unit 2 comprises a life information accumulation extraction module 2-1 and a digital processing module 2-2.
The life information accumulation extraction module 2-1 is used for extracting the life information Vb, identifying the respiratory life information and performing accumulation enhancement on the weak life information. The signal-to-noise ratio is improved by adopting a transform domain accumulation technology, and the extraction capability of the life information is improved by adopting a non-stationary biomedical signal processing technology.
The digital processing module 2-2 is used for controlling the output signal VOThe signal Vb is sent to a digital processing circuit, and after comparison and logic judgment, a level control signal is output.
The TY121X provided by the invention is produced in a shaped mode at present, and is popularized and applied in the directions of security protection, intelligent home, intelligent lighting control of hotels and the like.
And a system power supply 3 for supplying power.
The biological radar sensing controller provided by the invention also comprises the following functional ports:
VG1、VG2port: a detection sensitivity adjustment port. The detection distance and range of the sensor are adjusted in the form of an external resistor.
VL1、VL2Port: an ambient light level detection port. Controlling V according to the voltage value of the ambient light brightness signal with logic prior to the Vb signalOAnd (6) outputting. The port may also be left hanging (i.e., not controlled by ambient light levels).
RT1、RT2Port: the off-time adjustment port is delayed. The external connection of resistors with different resistance values sets Vo 'delay turn-off time' after the person leaves.
Wherein, the detection sensitivity adjusts the port VG1、VG2The detection distance and range of the sensor are adjusted in the form of an external resistor; the resistance value of the external resistor is 0-5.6K, and the corresponding detection distance is adjusted within the range of 1-6 m;
delayed turn-off time adjustment port RT1、RT2Resistors with different resistance values are externally connected, and Vo delay turn-off time after the user leaves; the external resistor for delaying the turn-off time is valued according to 2.0S/K omega; delayed shut-off after 30 seconds, port RT1、RT2The resistance value R of the inter-connection resistor is as follows:
2.0S/K Ω × R is 30 seconds, or R is 30S/(2.0S/K Ω) is 15K Ω.
The invention also provides a control method of the biological radar sensing controller, which comprises the following steps: after the biological body information in the space is sensed by the biological radar, carrying out accumulation enhancement and extraction in two time-frequency domains according to the Vb characteristics of the respiratory life information; one path of the extracted Vb signal is directly output (VB), and a user can perform deep analysis, such as: analyzing the sleep quality; the other path is sent to a digital processing module 2-2 'digital processing circuit' of the life information extraction and digital processing unit 2, and after 'level comparison' and 'logic judgment', a 'high-low level' control signal Vo is output to control electrical equipment. The intelligent lighting control system comprises intelligent lighting control equipment of a hotel and intelligent home control equipment.
The invention is further described below with reference to specific assays.
TY121X function
The TY121X biological radar sensing controller adopts the international standard 2.54mm distance, 11-pin pins and is connected with a circuit system through welding (see fig. 2 and 3, in fig. 3, (a) a front view of a radar antenna face, (b) a left view of the radar antenna face, a vertical angle is +/-16 degrees, and (c) a top view, a horizontal angle is +/-45 degrees.
The pin functions are shown in Table 1
TABLE 1 Pin function
Wherein, the feet 3, 8, 9, 13 and 14 of the TY 121X-I are empty feet.
Functional description of (II) TY121X biological radar sensing controller
1) Detection distance and range: horizontal +/-45 degrees and 6 meters distance from the central axis.
2) Outputting physiological information V such as respirationb。
Polarity of output signal: bipolar.
Output signal dynamic range: -2.5V- + 2.5V.
Outputting a waveform: when the environment is not man-hour, the Vb waveform is shown in figure 4, when the environment is man-hour, the breathing wave can be output in a static state, and when the environment is man-hour, the breathing + body motion waveform can be output in a dynamic state.
(III) V controlled by life information VbOWaveform (see fig. 5).
VOOutput letterType No.: high and low levels.
VOOutput signal amplitude: + 5.0V/0.0V.
VOOutput drive capability: i isOmax＝10mA。
(IV) has the function of adjusting the detection sensitivity
The detection distance and range of the sensor can be adjusted in the form of an external resistor according to the requirements of the use environment.
The adjusting range is as follows: 1 to 6 meters.
(V) has an ambient light sensation detection and regulation end:
can be externally connected with a photoresistor circuit, detects the brightness of the ambient light and controls V according to the brightnessOAnd (6) outputting.
And the brightness can be adjusted and controlled by adjusting the resistance value of the external resistor.
The brightness adjustment control range is as follows: extremely black to extremely bright.
To VOThe output control logic: the "ambient light level control" signal takes precedence over the "Vb" signal.
(VI) having the functions of 'delayed turn-off time' and setting
And (3) delayed turn-off: and after the life body leaves in the environment, the controlled load is turned off in a delayed mode.
The delay turn-off time of the sensing controller can be set through the resistance value of the external resistor.
"delay off time" adjustment range: 10S to 380S.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships that are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention can be realized by hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware. The hardware portion may be implemented using dedicated logic; the software portions may be stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system, such as a microprocessor or specially designed hardware. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the apparatus and methods described above may be implemented using computer executable instructions and/or embodied in processor control code, such code provided on a carrier medium such as a diskette, CD-or DVD-ROM, a programmable memory such as read-only memory (firmware), or a data carrier such as an optical or electronic signal carrier, for example. The apparatus and its modules of the present invention may be implemented by hardware circuits such as very large scale integrated circuits or gate arrays, semiconductors such as logic chips, transistors, or programmable hardware devices such as field programmable gate arrays, programmable logic devices, etc., or by software executed by various types of processors, or by a combination of hardware circuits and software, e.g., firmware.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention disclosed in the present invention should be covered within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A bio-radar, characterized in that it comprises:
the radar antenna is used for detecting surrounding life information;
and the receiving and transmitting unit circuit adopts an integrated patch integrated circuit to process the information detected by the radar antenna.
2. The biological radar as recited in claim 1 wherein said radar antenna comprises a four element microstrip transmit antenna, a four element microstrip receive antenna;
the transceiver unit circuit comprises an oscillator, a power divider, a circulator, a coupler and a mixer;
the output signal of the oscillator is sent to the power divider, after the power divider power distribution, the first path of oscillator signal output by the power divider is connected with the circulator and sent to the microstrip transmitting antenna through the circulator to be transmitted to the space; the circulator is used for isolating the transmitting signal and the receiving signal; the second path of oscillator signal output by the power divider is connected with the coupler, attenuated by the coupler and sent to the mixer; echo signals received by the microstrip receiving antenna are sent to a mixer through a circulator, and are subjected to difference frequency processing on original radar reflection echo signals through a second path of signals of a power divider of the coupler in the mixer; after the difference frequency, an intermediate frequency f is generated0And outputting the radar echo signal.
3. A biological radar sensor controller on which the biological radar according to any one of claims 1 to 2 is mounted, the biological radar sensor controller comprising:
the biological radar is used for detecting and processing surrounding life information;
the life information extraction and digitization processing unit is used for carrying out life information accumulation extraction and digitization processing on the information transmitted by the biological radar; after comparison and logic judgment, outputting a level control signal;
and the system power supply is used for supplying energy.
4. The biological radar sensing controller as recited in claim 3, wherein the vital information extracting and digitizing unit includes a vital information accumulation extracting module, a digitizing module;
the life information accumulation extraction module is used for extracting life information Vb, identifying respiratory life information and performing accumulation enhancement on weak life information;
the digital processing module is used for controlling the output signal VOThe signal Vb is sent to a digital processing circuit and is compared and logically judgedAnd outputting a level control signal.
5. The biometric radar sensing controller of claim 4, wherein the vital information accumulation extraction module is further configured to extract the vital information using a non-stationary biomedical signal processing technique by using a transform domain accumulation technique to increase a signal-to-noise ratio.
6. The biometric radar sensing controller of claim 3, further comprising:
detection sensitivity adjusting port VG1、VG2: the detection distance and range of the sensor are adjusted in the form of an external resistor; the resistance value of the external resistor is 0-5.6K, and the corresponding detection distance is adjusted within the range of 1-6 m;
ambient light brightness detection port VL1、VL2: controlling V according to the voltage value of the ambient light brightness signal with logic prior to the Vb signalOOutputting;
delayed turn-off time adjustment port RT1、RT2: resistors with different resistance values are externally connected, and Vo delay turn-off time after the user leaves; the external resistor for delaying the turn-off time is valued according to 2.0S/K omega; delayed shut-off after 30 seconds, port RT1、RT2The resistance value R of the inter-connection resistor is as follows:
2.0S/K Ω × R is 30 seconds, or R is 30S/(2.0S/K Ω) is 15K Ω.
7. A control method of a biological radar sensing controller is characterized by comprising the following steps:
after the biological body information in the space is sensed by the biological radar, performing accumulation enhancement and extraction in two time-frequency domains according to the Vb characteristics of the respiratory life information;
one path of the extracted Vb signal is directly output to VB for a user to carry out deep analysis; and the other path of the signal is sent to a digital processing module of the life information extraction and digital processing unit, and after level comparison and logic judgment, a high-low level control signal Vo is output to control electrical equipment.
8. An electrical appliance which is externally connected with different resistors by using the biological radar sensing controller of claims 3-6 to realize different functions of distance and range detection, ambient light brightness detection and turn-off delay time.
9. A computer device, characterized in that the computer device comprises a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program which, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform the operational functions of the bio-radar sensing controller according to claims 3-5.
10. A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to perform the operational functions of the sodar sensor controller of claims 3-5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011218492.3A CN112346053A (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Biological radar, sensing controller, control method, electrical equipment and storage medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011218492.3A CN112346053A (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Biological radar, sensing controller, control method, electrical equipment and storage medium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112346053A true CN112346053A (en) | 2021-02-09 |
Family
ID=74430085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011218492.3A Pending CN112346053A (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Biological radar, sensing controller, control method, electrical equipment and storage medium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112346053A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113885015A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-01-04 | 之江实验室 | Intelligent toilet system based on millimeter wave radar |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102961164A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-03-13 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Non-contact stethoscope based on millimeter-wave radar |
| US20150369911A1 (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2015-12-24 | Mohamed Mabrouk | Remote sensing of human breathing at a distance |
| CN109375215A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-02-22 | 深圳卓影科技有限公司 | Interior life entity detection method, device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN109620177A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-16 | 昆明天博科技有限公司 | A kind of contactless Biont information detection alarm device and method |
| KR102128719B1 (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-07-02 | 주식회사 피플멀티 | Health care monitoring system using smart health care mattress |
-
2020
- 2020-11-04 CN CN202011218492.3A patent/CN112346053A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102961164A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-03-13 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Non-contact stethoscope based on millimeter-wave radar |
| US20150369911A1 (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2015-12-24 | Mohamed Mabrouk | Remote sensing of human breathing at a distance |
| CN109375215A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-02-22 | 深圳卓影科技有限公司 | Interior life entity detection method, device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN109620177A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-16 | 昆明天博科技有限公司 | A kind of contactless Biont information detection alarm device and method |
| KR102128719B1 (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-07-02 | 주식회사 피플멀티 | Health care monitoring system using smart health care mattress |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王曦泽;胡巍;王云峰;张海英;: "非接触式体征监测及智能移动终端算法的实现", 北京生物医学工程, no. 03 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113885015A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-01-04 | 之江实验室 | Intelligent toilet system based on millimeter wave radar |
| CN113885015B (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-03-25 | 之江实验室 | Intelligent toilet system based on millimeter wave radar |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108370084B (en) | Dynamic antenna power control for multi-context devices | |
| Santra et al. | Short-range millimetric-wave radar system for occupancy sensing application | |
| US20150138353A1 (en) | Smart doorbell with energy saving method | |
| CN101900835B (en) | Adaptive microwave security sensor | |
| CN106907836B (en) | A kind of energy-saving control system and control method, air-conditioning system of air-conditioning equipment | |
| WO2020256692A1 (en) | Mobile device-based radar system for applying different power modes to a multi-mode interface | |
| CN206442461U (en) | Low-power consumption and quick-response monitoring device | |
| CN104540305A (en) | Induction illumination device | |
| CN112346053A (en) | Biological radar, sensing controller, control method, electrical equipment and storage medium | |
| CN204832808U (en) | Intelligent household control system | |
| CN110673528A (en) | Intelligent home monitoring system | |
| CN102747809A (en) | Intelligent auto-induction dimming glass system for household toilet | |
| CN103646494B (en) | A kind of baby's quilt kicking alarm based on Bluetooth technology | |
| CN208079449U (en) | Intelligent night-light system | |
| CN206523756U (en) | A kind of folding intelligent monitoring management on large system based on common door lock | |
| CN206135951U (en) | Human body exists inductive control device and wall switch | |
| CN114510138A (en) | Dormancy awakening method and related product | |
| CN204595958U (en) | A kind of nuclear power station Intelligent door system | |
| CN220552975U (en) | Human body detection sensor | |
| CN202139759U (en) | Intelligent auto-induction dimming glass system for household toilet | |
| CN107184134A (en) | A kind of microwave smart toilet seat automaton and autocontrol method | |
| CN211786151U (en) | Sensing device for detecting object approaching | |
| CN203720969U (en) | Infrared microwave detector | |
| CN113281819A (en) | Method and system for judging human body presence induction | |
| CN109673084A (en) | Dynamic and static human body sense light and its control method based on three-dimensional electric field |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |