CN112343372A - Automatic public rain shielding device who receive and releases - Google Patents

Automatic public rain shielding device who receive and releases Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112343372A
CN112343372A CN202011163039.7A CN202011163039A CN112343372A CN 112343372 A CN112343372 A CN 112343372A CN 202011163039 A CN202011163039 A CN 202011163039A CN 112343372 A CN112343372 A CN 112343372A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
rain
magnetic fluid
disc
public
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CN202011163039.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112343372B (en
Inventor
叶和平
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Hangzhou Paradise Umbrella Group Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN112343372A publication Critical patent/CN112343372A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/16Roof structures with movable roof parts

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of public facilities, and discloses an automatic retractable public rain shielding device which comprises a base, wherein a pillar is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a shell is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the left end of the pillar, a first cavity is formed in the shell, a second cavity is formed above the first cavity, a permanent magnet is fixedly arranged at the top of the second cavity, a magnetic fluid protective shell is slidably arranged on the inner side of the second cavity, a moving rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the magnetic fluid protective shell, and a disc is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving rod; possess and need not sensor and external power supply, realized that the rainy day is automatic to be opened, the fine day is automatic to be packed up, avoids hiding the rain cloth and appearing the damage because of long-time sun insolate or the foreign matter that the wind band got up, protects the rain device that hides the rain function, has improved the life who hides the rain device, has reduced economic loss, has practiced thrift the resource, protects the effect of people's mood advantage.

Description

Automatic public rain shielding device who receive and releases
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of public facilities, in particular to an automatic folding and unfolding public rain shielding device.
Background
Public facilities are public goods or devices provided by governments that are socially enjoyed or used by the public. In economic terms, public facilities are public products offered by public governments. From the sociology, public facilities are facilities which meet public needs (such as convenience, safety and participation) of people and public space selection, and particularly, urban public facilities refer to urban sewage treatment systems, urban garbage (including excrement) treatment systems, urban roads, urban bridges, ports, municipal facility emergency maintenance, urban squares, urban street lamps, road signs, urban air defense facilities, urban landscaping, urban scenic spots, urban parks and the like.
In order to satisfy the demand that citizens hide rain temporarily, can be provided with interim canopy in partial public facilities, but current interim canopy all is fixed the setting, unable automation receive and releases, need artificially receive and release, too consuming time power, the canopy generally can't in time pack up simultaneously, the damage appears because of long-time sun exposure or the foreign matter that the wind of blowing out brought easily, influence hides the rain function, reduce the life of canopy, cause economic loss simultaneously, destroy people's mood.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic folding and unfolding public rain shelter, which has the advantages that a sensor and an external power supply are not needed, the automatic folding and unfolding in rainy days are realized, the automatic folding and unfolding in sunny days are realized, the damage of rain sheltering cloth caused by foreign matters brought by long-time sun exposure or wind blowing is avoided, the rain sheltering function of the rain sheltering device is protected, the service life of the rain sheltering device is prolonged, the economic loss is reduced, the resources are saved, and the mood of people is protected.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of automatically opening in rainy days and automatically retracting in sunny days without a sensor and an external power supply, avoiding damage of rain shielding cloth caused by foreign matters brought by long-time sun exposure or wind blowing, protecting the rain shielding function of the rain shielding device, prolonging the service life of the rain shielding device, reducing economic loss, saving resources and protecting the mood of people, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatically retractable public rain shielding device comprises a base, wherein a pillar is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a shell is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the left end of the pillar, a first cavity is formed in the shell, a second cavity is formed above the first cavity, a permanent magnet is fixedly mounted at the top of the second cavity, a magnetic fluid protective shell is slidably mounted on the inner side of the second cavity, a moving rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the magnetic fluid protective shell, a disc is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the moving rod, and a linkage mechanism is mounted at the top of the disc;
the left and right sides symmetry of first cavity has seted up the spout, the inboard slidable mounting of spout has the slider, the slider is kept away from one side fixed mounting of first cavity has the lower wall, the bracing piece is installed to the lower wall, the bracing piece is kept away from the one end fixed mounting of lower wall has the iron sheet, the outside fixed mounting of casing has annular magnet.
Preferably, the link gear is including the support, the support is kept away from the one end of casing is rotated and is installed the pulley, movable mounting has the stay cord on the pulley, the fixed block is installed to the one end of keeping away from first cavity of stay cord, the fixed block fixed mounting be in the top of bracing piece, the one end of keeping away from the fixed block of stay cord is installed the top of disc, first through-hole has been seted up in the outside of casing.
Preferably, the outer side of the disc is fixedly installed on one side, away from the lower disc, of the sliding block, and a magnetic fluid is placed inside the magnetic fluid protection shell.
Preferably, the bracing piece the iron sheet with the link gear is no less than four, and evenly distributed is in the outside of casing, the top of bracing piece is installed and is hidden rain cloth.
Preferably, the shape of one side of the iron sheet, which is far away from the supporting rod, is matched with that of the annular magnet.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic retractable public rain shielding device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this automatic public rain device that hides who receive and releases possesses need not sensor and external power supply, has realized that the rainy day is automatic to be opened, and fine day is automatic to be packed up, avoids hiding the rain cloth and because of long-time sun insolate or the foreign matter that the wind belt got up appears damaged, protects the rain function of hiding of rain device, has improved the life who hides the rain device, has reduced economic loss, has practiced thrift the resource, protects the effect of people's mood advantage.
2. The automatic folding and unfolding public rain shielding device utilizes the characteristic that the magnetic fluid changes along with the temperature change and the magnetism changes, can be automatically started without a sensor and an external power supply, and achieves the effects that the rain shielding cloth is automatically opened in rainy days, and the rain shielding cloth is automatically folded in sunny days, so that the device is protected.
3. This automatic public rain device that hides who receive and releases utilizes the attraction of iron sheet and annular magnet, makes the device only start in the great weather of cooling down, avoids hiding the rotatory rocking that rain device does not stop, has improved the life of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the automatically retractable public rain sheltering device according to the present invention when it is opened.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the automatically retractable public rain shielding device according to the present invention when retracted.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a pillar; 3. a housing; 4. a first cavity; 5. a second cavity; 6. a permanent magnet; 7. a magnetic fluid protective housing; 8. a travel bar; 9. a disc; 10. a linkage mechanism; 101. a pulley; 102. a support; 103. pulling a rope; 104. a first through hole; 105. a fixed block; 11. a chute; 12. a slider; 13. a bottom wall; 14. a support bar; 15. iron sheets; 16. a ring magnet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic retractable public rain shelter device comprises a base 1, a pillar 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1, a shell 3 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the left end of the pillar 2, a first cavity 4 is formed inside the shell 3, a second cavity 5 is formed above the first cavity 4, a permanent magnet 6 is fixedly mounted at the top of the second cavity 5, a magnetic fluid protective shell 7 is slidably mounted at the inner side of the second cavity 5, a magnetic fluid is placed inside the magnetic fluid protective shell 7, a moving rod 8 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the magnetic fluid protective shell 7, a disc 9 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the moving rod 8, and a linkage mechanism 10 is mounted at the top of the disc 9;
spout 11 has been seted up to the left and right sides symmetry of first cavity 4, the inboard slidable mounting of spout 11 has slider 12, one side fixed mounting that first cavity 4 was kept away from to slider 12 has lower wall 13, the outside fixed mounting of disc 9 is in one side that lower wall 13 was kept away from to slider 12, bracing piece 14 is installed to lower wall 13, the one end fixed mounting that lower wall 13 was kept away from to bracing piece 14 has iron sheet 15, the outside fixed mounting of casing 3 has annular magnet 16, the shape and the annular magnet 16 looks adaptation of bracing piece 14 one side are kept away from to iron sheet 15.
Wherein, the link gear 10 includes the support 102, the one end that the casing 3 was kept away from to the support 102 rotates and installs pulley 101, movable mounting has stay cord 103 on the pulley 101, fixed block 105 is installed to the one end of keeping away from first cavity 4 of stay cord 103, fixed block 105 fixed mounting is at the top of bracing piece 14, the one end of keeping away from fixed block 105 of stay cord 103 is installed at the top of disc 9, first through-hole 104 has been seted up in the outside of casing 3, stay cord 103 passes first through-hole 104 and connects fixed block 105 and disc 9.
Wherein, the bracing piece 14, iron sheet 15 and link gear 10 are no less than four groups, and evenly distributed is in the outside of casing 3, and the top of bracing piece 14 is installed and is shaded rain cloth.
The working principle is as follows: the magnetic fluid has the characteristics of reduced magnetism when the temperature is increased and enhanced magnetism when the temperature is reduced.
In sunny days, the temperature is high, the magnetism of the magnetic fluid is weakened, the gravity borne by the magnetic fluid protective shell 7 is larger than the attraction of the permanent magnet 6 to the magnetic fluid protective shell 7, the magnetic fluid protective shell 7 moves downwards, the magnetic fluid protective shell 7 drives the disc 9 to move downwards through the moving rod 8, the disc 9 drives the lower disc 13 to move downwards through the sliding block 12, the lower disc 13 drives the supporting rod 14 to be connected with one end of the lower disc 13 to move downwards, the disc 9 drives one end, far away from the lower disc 13, of the supporting rod 14 to move upwards through the pull rope 103 and the fixing block 105, the supporting rod 14 drives the rain shielding cloth to be folded, when the rain shielding cloth is to be folded, the iron sheet 15 on the supporting rod 14 is attracted by the annular magnet 16, the annular magnet 16 and the iron sheet 15 are tightly adsorbed together, the rain shielding cloth is completely.
When raining, the temperature is greatly reduced, the magnetism of the magnetic fluid is enhanced, the magnetic fluid protective shell 7 is increased by the attraction of the permanent magnet 6, the attraction of the magnetic fluid protective shell 7 is greater than the attraction of gravity and the iron sheet 15 and the annular magnet 16, the magnetic fluid protective shell 7 moves upwards, the magnetic fluid protective shell 7 drives the disc 9 to move upwards through the moving rod 8, the disc 9 drives the lower disc 13 to move upwards through the slider 12, the lower disc 13 drives the supporting rod 14 to connect one end of the lower disc 13 to move upwards, at the moment, the iron sheet 15 is separated from the attraction of the annular magnet 16, one end of the supporting rod 14 far away from the lower disc 13 moves downwards under the action of gravity, the rain shielding cloth is opened, when the rain shielding cloth is completely opened, the end of the supporting rod 14 far away from the lower disc 13 is stopped to move downwards by the pulling force of the pulling.
To sum up, this automatic public rain device that hides who receive and releases possesses need not sensor and external power supply, has realized that the rainy day is automatic to be opened, and the fine day is automatic to be packed up, avoids hiding the rain cloth and because of long-time sun insolate or the foreign matter that the wind brought appears damaged, protects the rain function that hides of rain device, has improved the life who hides the rain device, has reduced economic loss, has practiced thrift the resource, protects the effect of people's mood advantage. The device can be automatically started without a sensor and an external power supply by utilizing the characteristic that the magnetic fluid changes along with the temperature, so that the effect of automatically opening the rain shielding cloth in rainy days, automatically retracting the rain shielding cloth in sunny days and protecting the device is achieved. By utilizing the attraction of the iron sheet 15 and the annular magnet 16, the device is started only in the weather with large temperature reduction, the continuous rotation and shaking of the rain shielding device are avoided, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automatic public rain gear that hides who receive and releases, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the magnetic fluid protection device is characterized in that a support column (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), a shell (3) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the left end of the support column (2), a first cavity (4) is formed in the shell (3), a second cavity (5) is formed above the first cavity (4), a permanent magnet (6) is fixedly mounted at the top of the second cavity (5), a magnetic fluid protection shell (7) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the second cavity (5), a moving rod (8) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the magnetic fluid protection shell (7), a disc (9) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the moving rod (8), and a linkage mechanism (10) is mounted at the top of the disc (9);
spout (11) have been seted up to the left and right sides symmetry of first cavity (4), the inboard slidable mounting of spout (11) has slider (12), slider (12) are kept away from one side fixed mounting of first cavity (4) has lower wall (13), bracing piece (14) are installed in lower wall (13), bracing piece (14) are kept away from the one end fixed mounting of lower wall (13) has iron sheet (15), the outside fixed mounting of casing (3) has ring magnet (16).
2. The linkage mechanism (10) according to claim 1, wherein: link gear (10) are including support (102), support (102) are kept away from the one end of casing (3) is rotated and is installed pulley (101), movable mounting has stay cord (103) on pulley (101), fixed block (105) are installed to the one end of keeping away from first cavity (4) of stay cord (103), fixed block (105) fixed mounting be in the top of bracing piece (14), the one end of keeping away from fixed block (105) of stay cord (103) is installed the top of disc (9), first through-hole (104) have been seted up in the outside of casing (3).
3. An automatically retractable public rain shelter as claimed in claim 1, in which: the outer side of the disc (9) is fixedly installed on one side, away from the lower disc (13), of the sliding block (12), and magnetic fluid is placed inside the magnetic fluid protection shell (7).
4. An automatically retractable public rain shelter as claimed in claim 1, in which: the utility model discloses a rain-proof cover, including casing (3), bracing piece (14), iron sheet (15) and link gear (10) are no less than four groups, and evenly distributed is in the outside of casing (3), the cloth of hiding rain is installed at the top of bracing piece (14).
5. An automatically retractable public rain shelter as claimed in claim 1, in which: the shape of one side, far away from the supporting rod (14), of the iron sheet (15) is matched with that of the annular magnet (16).
CN202011163039.7A 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Automatic public rain shielding device who receive and releases Active CN112343372B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011163039.7A CN112343372B (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Automatic public rain shielding device who receive and releases

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011163039.7A CN112343372B (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Automatic public rain shielding device who receive and releases

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CN112343372A true CN112343372A (en) 2021-02-09
CN112343372B CN112343372B (en) 2022-06-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113585833A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-11-02 胡志强 Install in weather enclosure that can open and shut at box-type substation top

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2633324A1 (en) * 1988-06-28 1989-12-29 Leclercq Jean Louis FOLDING SHELTER, SUCH AS BEACH UMBRELLA, SHELTER, CAMPING SHELTER, OR THE LIKE
ES1019898U (en) * 1992-01-20 1992-05-01 Gonzalez Sanchez Jose Folding awning. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN201022420Y (en) * 2006-11-01 2008-02-20 涂文瑞 Automatic solar energy umbrella
KR20150026425A (en) * 2013-09-03 2015-03-11 유재춘 pagora with electric awning apparatus
KR101531675B1 (en) * 2014-05-22 2015-06-30 주식회사 한미하이텍 Folding awning
TWM518904U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-03-21 ren-hao Dai Reverse walking-stick umbrella
CN205654128U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-10-19 张德钊 Bridge is with making things convenient for formula rest device
CN205654163U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-19 宁波洽丰休闲用品有限公司 Can pack up tent of tarpaulin
CN108952311A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-07 周晓红 A kind of square flashing device
CN109099372A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-28 吴清扬 A kind of street lamp for capableing of sun-shading rain-proof

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2633324A1 (en) * 1988-06-28 1989-12-29 Leclercq Jean Louis FOLDING SHELTER, SUCH AS BEACH UMBRELLA, SHELTER, CAMPING SHELTER, OR THE LIKE
ES1019898U (en) * 1992-01-20 1992-05-01 Gonzalez Sanchez Jose Folding awning. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN201022420Y (en) * 2006-11-01 2008-02-20 涂文瑞 Automatic solar energy umbrella
KR20150026425A (en) * 2013-09-03 2015-03-11 유재춘 pagora with electric awning apparatus
KR101531675B1 (en) * 2014-05-22 2015-06-30 주식회사 한미하이텍 Folding awning
TWM518904U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-03-21 ren-hao Dai Reverse walking-stick umbrella
CN205654128U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-10-19 张德钊 Bridge is with making things convenient for formula rest device
CN205654163U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-19 宁波洽丰休闲用品有限公司 Can pack up tent of tarpaulin
CN108952311A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-07 周晓红 A kind of square flashing device
CN109099372A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-28 吴清扬 A kind of street lamp for capableing of sun-shading rain-proof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113585833A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-11-02 胡志强 Install in weather enclosure that can open and shut at box-type substation top

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Effective date of registration: 20220520

Address after: 310023 No. 978, Xixi Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Applicant after: HANGZHOU PARADISE UMBRELLA GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 334000 No.32, fangzhimin Avenue South Road, Yiyang County, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province

Applicant before: Ye Heping

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