CN112343165A

CN112343165A - Sewer grid plate dredging device convenient to use for municipal works

Info

Publication number: CN112343165A
Application number: CN202011177008.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴文旭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-02-09

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of grid plate dredging, and discloses a convenient sewer grid plate dredging device for municipal engineering. This sewer grid board pull throughs for municipal works convenient to use, through the collecting box, the second pneumatic cylinder, the cleaning plate, clean brush hair group, the connecting plate, the limiting plate, the baffle, the board of leading in, the fixed plate, first pneumatic cylinder, the mating reaction of movable plate and scraper blade group, can clear away the rubbish deposit on the grid tray, through first servo motor, the second servo motor, the axis of rotation, the collection roller, wire rope, the riser, the mating reaction of first slider and second slider, can highly adjust the collecting box.

Description

Sewer grid plate dredging device convenient to use for municipal works

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of grid plate dredging, in particular to a sewer grid plate dredging device for municipal engineering, which is convenient to use.

Background

At present, urban public facilities are often called as municipal engineering facilities in China, which are essential material foundations for urban survival and development, are basic conditions for improving the living standard of people and opening the outside, garbage sundries are often accumulated on a grid plate of a sewer of municipal engineering, municipal workers need to regularly clean garbage accumulated objects,

present convenient to use's sewer grid plate pull throughs for municipal works clearance trouble, intensity of labour is big, wastes time and energy, and staff and rubbish debris contact are not clean unhygienic moreover, are unfavorable for using widely.

The utility model discloses a pull throughs for municipal works's sewer grid plate in chinese patent publication No. CN108193764B, it is through pulling the lifter plate downwards, the lifter plate can slide from top to bottom in big fixed plate, thereby the lifter plate drives big rotary disk and moves downwards, big rotary disk drives the debris of jam on second hook and the sewer grid plate and contacts, then the staff rotates first little rotary disk, it can collude the debris of jam to drive the second hook, but this kind of mode has very big defect: 1) when first hook and second hook hooked the impurity on the grid board, first hook and second hook can cause certain destruction to the grid board, 2) first hook and second hook probably hook the grid board up, have reduced the practicality of device, are unfavorable for using widely, 3) in addition, the device directly exposes outside with clean mechanism (for example a plurality of hooks, belt pulley etc.), and it is when using or when idle, and its sharp-pointed mechanical structure can cause the potential safety hazard to people around.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the sewer grid plate dredging device for the municipal engineering, which is convenient to use, has the advantages of no damage to the grid plate when sundries on the grid plate are cleaned, time saving, labor saving and the like, and solves the problems that when the first hook and the second hook the sundries on the grid plate, the first hook and the second hook can damage the grid plate to a certain extent, and the first hook and the second hook can hook the grid plate, so that the practicability of the device is reduced, and the popularization and the use are not facilitated.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of not damaging the grid plate and saving time and labor when cleaning sundries on the grid plate, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sewer grid plate dredging device for municipal engineering convenient to use comprises a collecting box, wherein openings are formed in the left side surface and the lower surface of the collecting box, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the lower surface of the collecting box, a rubber plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate, the upper surface of the rubber plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the collecting box, an output frame is arranged inside the right end of the rubber plate, an output valve is arranged on the output frame, a standing groove is formed in the left end of the upper surface of the fixed plate, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom side wall of an inner cavity of the fixed plate, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder, a scraper group is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the left side surface, two groups of cleaning bristle groups are arranged in a staggered manner, baffle plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the cleaning plate, first sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the front end and the back end of the right side of the collecting box, a working plate is arranged on the right side of the collecting box, the right side of the collecting box is in contact with the left side of the working plate, first sliding grooves are formed in the front end and the back end of the left side of the working plate, the first sliding blocks can be arranged in the first sliding grooves in a sliding manner, a moving block is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the collecting box, a working groove is formed in the middle of the left side of the working plate, the moving block is movably arranged in the working groove, supporting blocks are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the moving block, the upper surface of each supporting block is in contact with the lower surface of the moving block, swash plate outer end fixedly connected with connecting block, the front end of working plate upper surface and the front end of the inner chamber bottom side wall are the first servo motor of fixedly connected with and the second servo motor respectively, the equal fixedly connected with axis of rotation of first servo motor output and second servo motor output, axis of rotation rear end fixedly connected with collects the roller, it is provided with wire rope to collect the winding on the roller, collect roller rear end rotatable coupling has the riser, the riser lower surface and the working plate upper surface fixed connection that are located the working plate top, the riser lower surface and the working plate inner chamber bottom side wall fixed connection that are located the work inslot portion, the wire rope bottom that is located the working plate top can be moved and passed the working plate upper surface and be connected with the connecting block upper surface fixed connection that is located the working plate top, the wire rope top that is located the working plate below is.

Preferably, the cleaning plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate on the upper surface, a limiting plate is fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the right side face of the connecting plate, a limiting groove is formed in the front upper portion and the rear upper portion of the left side face of the collecting box, and the limiting plate is movably arranged in the limiting groove.

Preferably, the middle part of the right side surface of the moving block is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, the middle part of the right side wall of the inner cavity of the working plate is provided with a second sliding groove, and the second sliding block is slidably arranged inside the second sliding groove.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the right side face of the working plate are fixedly connected with push rods, and the outer side wall of the right end of each push rod is fixedly connected with a handle sleeve.

Preferably, the middle part of the front end and the middle part of the rear end of the second hydraulic cylinder are both fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the right end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the inner cavity of the collecting box.

Preferably, the supporting plates are fixedly connected to the left lower portion and the right lower portion of the front surface of the working plate and the left lower portion and the right lower portion of the back surface of the working plate, the bottom end of the outer side surface of each supporting plate is rotatably connected with a wheel, and a brake pad is arranged on each wheel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a sewer grid plate dredging device for municipal engineering, which is convenient to use and has the following beneficial effects:

1. this sewer grid board pull throughs for municipal works convenient to use, through the collecting box, the second pneumatic cylinder, the cleaning plate, clean brush hair group, the connecting plate, the limiting plate, the baffle, the board of leading in, the fixed plate, first pneumatic cylinder, the mating reaction of movable plate and scraper blade group, can clear away the rubbish deposit on the grid tray, through first servo motor, the second servo motor, the axis of rotation, the collection roller, wire rope, the riser, the mating reaction of first slider and second slider, can highly adjust the collecting box.

2. This sewer grid plate pull throughs for municipal works convenient to use, cooperation through first slider, first spout, second slider and second spout can make the stable drive collecting box of movable block carry out removal from top to bottom, and cooperation through first pneumatic cylinder, movable plate and scraper blade group can prevent that clean brush hair group from taking rubbish deposit out of collecting box

3. After the cleaning is finished, the second hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the cleaning plate to retract, the movable block drives the collecting box to move upwards, the rubber plate is not in contact with the external ground, the sharp cleaning component is stored in the shell, and potential safety hazards to a human body are avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a municipal sewer grid plate dredging device convenient to use;

FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of a municipal sewer grid plate dredging device convenient to use according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a steel wire rope part of a municipal sewage grid plate dredging device convenient to use according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second sliding block of the municipal grid plate dredging device for use according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a collection box; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a rubber plate; 4. outputting a frame; 5. a first hydraulic cylinder; 6. moving the plate; 7. a scraping plate group; 8. a guide-in plate; 9. a second hydraulic cylinder; 10. cleaning the plate; 11. cleaning the bristle group; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a first slider; 14. a working plate; 15. a moving block; 16. a support block; 17. a sloping plate; 18. connecting blocks; 19. a first servo motor; 20. a second servo motor; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a collection roller; 23. a wire rope; 24. a vertical plate; 25. a connecting plate; 26. a limiting plate; 27. a second slider; 28. a push rod; 29. a fixed mount; 30. a support plate; 31. and (7) wheels.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sewer grid plate dredging device for municipal engineering convenient to use comprises a collecting box 1, wherein the left side surface and the lower surface of the collecting box 1 are both provided with openings, the left end of the lower surface of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 2, the lower surface of the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with a rubber plate 3, the upper surface of the rubber plate 3 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the collecting box 1, an output frame 4 is arranged inside the right end of the rubber plate 3, an output valve is arranged on the output frame 4, the left end of the upper surface of the fixed plate 2 is provided with a placing groove, the middle part of the bottom side wall of an inner cavity of the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder 5, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is a MOB-CA type hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 6, the upper surface of the movable plate, the second hydraulic cylinder 9 is a MOB-CA type hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 10, the lower surface of the cleaning plate 10 is fixedly connected with two groups of cleaning bristle groups 11, the two groups of cleaning bristle groups 11 are arranged in a staggered manner to facilitate the sufficient cleaning of the grid plate surface, the front surface and the back surface of the cleaning plate 10 are both fixedly connected with baffle plates 12, the front end and the back end of the right side surface of the collecting box 1 are both fixedly connected with first sliding blocks 13, the right side surface of the collecting box 1 is provided with a working plate 14, the right side surface of the collecting box 1 is in contact with the left side surface of the working plate 14, the front end and the back end of the left side surface of the working plate 14 are both provided with first sliding grooves, the first sliding blocks 13 can be arranged in the first sliding grooves in a sliding manner, the middle part of the right side surface of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with, the upper surface of a supporting block 16 is contacted with the lower surface of a moving block 15, the lower surface of the supporting block 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom side wall of an inner cavity of a working plate 14, the upper surface and the lower surface of the moving block 15 are both provided with auxiliary grooves, the bottom side wall of the inner cavity of the moving block 15 and the top side wall of the inner cavity are both fixedly connected with four groups of inclined plates 17, the outer ends of the inclined plates 17 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 18, the front end of the upper surface of the working plate 14 and the front end of the bottom side wall of the inner cavity are respectively and fixedly connected with a first servo motor 19 and a second servo motor 20, the first servo motor 19 and the second servo motor 20 are both motors of HSMG80-E02430, the output end of the first servo motor 19 and the output end of the second servo motor 20 are both and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 21, the rear end of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a collecting, the lower surface of a vertical plate 24 positioned in the working groove is fixedly connected with the bottom side wall of the inner cavity of the working plate 14, the bottom end of a steel wire rope 23 positioned above the working plate 14 can movably penetrate through the upper surface of the working plate 14 and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a connecting block 18 positioned above the working plate 14, and the top end of the steel wire rope 23 positioned below the working plate 14 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting block 18 positioned below the working plate 14.

Specifically, in order to make the stable removal about going on of cleaning plate 10, fixed surface is connected with connecting plate 25 on cleaning plate 10, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate 26 in front end and the rear end of connecting plate 25 right flank, and the spacing groove has all been seted up to the front upper place and the back upper place of the 1 left flank of collecting box, and limiting plate 26 is portable to be set up in the spacing inslot portion, and limiting plate 26 can be at the inside removal about going on of spacing inslot portion, can improve cleaning plate 10's stability.

Specifically, in order to assist the moving block 15 to stably move up and down, the second slider 27 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side surface of the moving block 15, a second sliding groove is formed in the middle of the right side wall of the inner cavity of the working plate 14, the second slider 27 is slidably arranged inside the second sliding groove, and the second slider 27 can move up and down inside the second sliding groove.

Specifically, in order to make the staff more convenient when controlling means removes, improve the use travelling comfort of device, the equal fixedly connected with push rod 28 in front end and the rear end of the 14 right flanks of working plate, push rod 28 right-hand member lateral wall fixedly connected with is the cover.

Specifically, in order to fix the second hydraulic cylinder 9 and improve the stability of the second hydraulic cylinder 9, the middle part of the front end and the middle part of the rear end of the second hydraulic cylinder 9 are both fixedly connected with a fixing frame 29, and the right end of the fixing frame 29 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the inner cavity of the collecting box 1.

Specifically, in order to make the device more convenient to move and stably fix the device at one position, brackets 30 are fixedly connected to the left lower portion and the right lower portion of the front surface of the working plate 14 and the left lower portion and the right lower portion of the back surface of the working plate, wheels 31 are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the outer side surfaces of the brackets 30, and brake pads are arranged on the wheels 31.

When the device is used, the device is moved to the position near a grating plate to be processed through the matching action of the support plate 30 and the wheels 31, the collecting box 1 is positioned at one side of the grating plate, the cleaning bristle group 11 is positioned above the grating plate, the second hydraulic cylinder 9 is started, the second hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the cleaning plate 10 to move, when the cleaning plate 10 moves to the other side of the grating plate corresponding to the collecting box 1, the moving block 15 drives the collecting box 1 to move downwards, the rubber plate 3 is contacted with the outside ground, the second hydraulic cylinder 9 is controlled again, the hydraulic cylinder drives the cleaning plate 10 to move, the cleaning bristle group 11 pushes garbage deposits on the grating plate, the garbage deposits enter the collecting box 1, then the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is started, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the moving plate 6 to move upwards, and at the moment, the cleaning bristle group 11 moves leftwards, the scraper group 7 on the moving plate 6 blocks the cleaning bristle group 11, so that garbage deposits can be prevented from running out of the collection box 1 along with the cleaning bristle group 11, when the moving plate 6 is moved out of the collection box 1, the collection box 1 is driven by the moving block 15 to move upwards, the garbage deposits on the grid plate can be collected by repeating the operation, when the moving block 15 drives the collection box 1 to move up and down, the first servo motor 19 and the second servo motor 20 are started, the rotating directions of the first servo motor 19 and the second servo motor 20 are opposite, when the moving block 15 moves upwards, the upper steel wire rope 23 is collected, the collection roller 22 is used for collecting the upper steel wire rope 23, when the moving block 15 moves downwards, the first servo motor 19 does not perform collection any more, and the second servo motor 20 controls the lower steel wire rope 23 to collect the garbage deposits, the moving block 15 is enabled to move downwards, the second sliding block 27 can move up and down in the second sliding groove, the moving block 15 can be assisted to stably move up and down in the working plate 14, the first sliding block 13 can move up and down in the first sliding groove, the collecting box 1 can be stably driven by the moving block 15 to move up and down, and the practicability is improved. After the cleaning is accomplished, start second pneumatic cylinder 9, second pneumatic cylinder 9 drives clean board 10 and retracts, makes movable block 15 drive collecting box 1 and carries out ascending removal, makes rubber slab 3 and external ground contactless, makes sharp-pointed clean component accomodate into in the casing, avoids causing the potential safety hazard to the human body.

In conclusion, the sewer grid plate dredging device for municipal engineering convenient to use can clear away garbage deposits on grid plates through the matching action of the collecting box 1, the second hydraulic cylinder 9, the cleaning plate 10, the cleaning bristle group 11, the connecting plate 25, the limiting plate 26, the baffle plate 12, the guide-in plate 8, the fixing plate 2, the first hydraulic cylinder 5, the moving plate 6 and the scraper group 7, can adjust the height of the collecting box 1 through the matching action of the first servo motor 19, the second servo motor 20, the rotating shaft 21, the collecting roller 22, the steel wire rope 23, the vertical plate 24, the first sliding block 13 and the second sliding block 27, can enable the moving block 15 to stably drive the collecting box 1 to move up and down through the matching action of the first sliding block 13, the first sliding block 27 and the scraper group 7, the cleaning bristle set 11 is prevented to some extent from carrying the refuse deposits out of the collecting container 1.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Also in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. In the drawings of the present invention, the filling pattern is only for distinguishing the layers, and is not limited to any other way.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sewer grid plate pull throughs for municipal works convenient to use, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that: the left side surface and the lower surface of the collecting box (1) are both provided with openings, the left end of the lower surface of the collecting box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (2), the lower surface of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with a rubber plate (3), the upper surface of the rubber plate (3) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the collecting box (1), an output frame (4) is arranged inside the right end of the rubber plate (3), an output valve is arranged on the output frame (4), the left end of the upper surface of the fixed plate (2) is provided with a placing groove, the middle part of the bottom side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder (5), the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (6), the upper surface of the movable plate (6) is fixedly connected with a scraper group (7), the left side surface, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate (10), the lower surface of the cleaning plate (10) is fixedly connected with two groups of cleaning bristle groups (11), the two groups of cleaning bristle groups (11) are arranged in a staggered manner, the front surface and the back surface of the cleaning plate (10) are both fixedly connected with a baffle plate (12), the front end and the back end of the right side surface of the collecting box (1) are both fixedly connected with a first sliding block (13), the right side of the collecting box (1) is provided with a working plate (14), the right side surface of the collecting box (1) is contacted with the left side surface of the working plate (14), the front end and the back end of the left side surface of the working plate (14) are both provided with a first sliding groove, the first sliding block (13) can be arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner, the middle part of the right side surface of the collecting box (1) is fixedly connected, supporting blocks (16) are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the moving block (15), the upper surface of each supporting block (16) is in contact with the lower surface of the moving block (15), the lower surface of each supporting block (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom side wall of the inner cavity of the working plate (14), auxiliary grooves are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the moving block (15), four groups of inclined plates (17) are fixedly connected with the bottom side wall and the top side wall of the inner cavity of the moving block (15), connecting blocks (18) are fixedly connected with the outer ends of the inclined plates (17), the front end of the upper surface of the working plate (14) and the front end of the bottom side wall of the inner cavity are respectively and fixedly connected with a first servo motor (19) and a second servo motor (20), rotating shafts (21) are fixedly connected with the output ends of the first servo motors (19) and the second servo motors (20), collect roller (22) rear end rotatable coupling and have riser (24), riser (24) lower surface and the working plate (14) upper surface fixed connection that are located working plate (14) top, riser (24) lower surface and the working plate (14) inner chamber bottom side wall fixed connection that are located work inslot portion, wire rope (23) bottom that is located working plate (14) top can be removed and pass working plate (14) upper surface and with be located connecting block (18) upper surface fixed connection of working plate (14) top, wire rope (23) top that is located working plate (14) below is connected with connecting block (18) lower surface fixed connection that is located working plate (14) below.

2. The municipal works sewer grid plate dredging device convenient to use of claim 1, wherein: fixed surface is connected with connecting plate (25) on cleaning plate (10), and the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate (26) in front end and the rear end of connecting plate (25) right flank all has seted up the spacing groove in the preceding top and the back top of collecting box (1) left flank, and limiting plate (26) portable setting is at the spacing inslot portion.

3. The municipal works sewer grid plate dredging device convenient to use of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the right side surface of the moving block (15) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block (27), the middle part of the right side wall of the inner cavity of the working plate (14) is provided with a second sliding groove, and the second sliding block (27) is slidably arranged inside the second sliding groove.

4. The municipal works sewer grid plate dredging device convenient to use of claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the right side face of the working plate (14) are fixedly connected with a push rod (28), and the outer side wall of the right end of the push rod (28) is fixedly connected with a handle sleeve.

5. The municipal works sewer grid plate dredging device convenient to use of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the front end and the middle part of the rear end of the second hydraulic cylinder (9) are fixedly connected with a fixing frame (29), and the right end of the fixing frame (29) is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the inner cavity of the collecting box (1).

6. The municipal works sewer grid plate dredging device convenient to use of claim 1, wherein: the left lower portion and the right lower portion of the front surface of the working plate (14) and the left lower portion and the right lower portion of the back surface of the working plate are fixedly connected with support plates (30), the bottom end of the outer side surface of each support plate (30) is rotatably connected with a wheel (31), and a brake pad is arranged on each wheel (31).