CN112342983A - Adjustable spraying device for road maintenance - Google Patents
Adjustable spraying device for road maintenance Download PDFInfo
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- CN112342983A CN112342983A CN202011055688.5A CN202011055688A CN112342983A CN 112342983 A CN112342983 A CN 112342983A CN 202011055688 A CN202011055688 A CN 202011055688A CN 112342983 A CN112342983 A CN 112342983A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- sliding
- wall
- groove
- transmission
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H3/00—Applying liquids to roads or like surfaces, e.g. for dust control; Stationary flushing devices
- E01H3/02—Mobile apparatus, e.g. watering-vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/16—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/68—Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/18—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with elements moving in a straight line, e.g. along a track; Mobile sprinklers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of road maintenance, and particularly relates to an adjustable spraying device for road maintenance, which comprises a spraying mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism is fixedly clamped at the bottom end of the spraying mechanism, the moving mechanism is fixedly clamped at the bottom end of the spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism comprises a sliding outer cylinder, a sliding inner cylinder and a base, the sliding outer cylinder is of a cylindrical shell structure with an upward opening end, and the inner wall of the sliding outer cylinder is connected with the sliding inner cylinder in a sliding manner. According to the invention, by starting the second motor, the second motor can drive the transmission frame to move up and down in the sliding outer barrel through the first incomplete gear, so that the duckbill nozzle is driven to move up and down, and the problem that the existing spraying device is fixed in height and is difficult to spray uniformly when used on a road with a wide road surface is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road maintenance, in particular to an adjustable spraying device for road maintenance.
Background
Road maintenance is the maintenance and the repair of roads, the maintenance of roads and structures and facilities on the roads, the maintenance of the service performance of the roads as far as possible, the recovery of damaged parts in time, the guarantee of safe, comfortable and smooth driving, and the saving of transportation cost and time; the method adopts correct technical measures, improves the engineering quality, prolongs the service life of the road, delays the reconstruction time, and maintains the road with the road shoulder maintenance work different according to the surface properties, such as grass shoulder, which needs to be trimmed on time without water accumulation, and if necessary, carries out grass maintenance work such as fertilization, replanting, watering and the like, and the hard road shoulder is handled as the same road surface maintenance.
The existing cement road needs to sprinkle a large amount of water on the surface of the concrete for many times after the construction is completed, the concrete road is maintained to prevent the concrete from cracking, the existing cement road is generally watered by dragging a water pipe manually, and in hot summer and in the middle of the morning, the workload of workers is large and the working efficiency is low by means of manual sprinkling; and the greenbelt in the middle of current highway curb and the highway all can pass through atomizer usually when the weather is dry, sprinkles to remove dust and keeps the road surface to have certain humidity to reduce the condition that dust flies in disorder, this kind of sprinkler also waters the greenbelt in the middle of the road when removing dust, but this kind of sprinkler spraying range is limited, and is difficult to on a large scale and even spraying.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide an adjustable spraying device for road maintenance, a first motor is started to enable a transmission gear to drive a second incomplete gear to rotate, a second transmission pipe drives a duck tongue nozzle to rotate in multiple directions in the transmission process of the second incomplete gear, so that the spraying range is wider, the problem that the spraying range of the existing spraying device is limited is solved, the second motor can drive a transmission frame to move up and down in a sliding outer barrel through the first incomplete gear by starting the second motor to drive the duck tongue nozzle to move up and down, and the problem that the existing spraying device is fixed in height and has dead corners when being used on roads with wider roads is solved.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
an adjustable spraying device for road maintenance comprises a spraying mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism is fixed at the bottom end of the spraying mechanism in a clamping manner, the moving mechanism is fixed at the bottom end of the spraying mechanism in a clamping manner, the spraying mechanism comprises a sliding outer barrel, a sliding inner barrel and a base, the sliding outer barrel is of a cylindrical shell structure with an upward opening end, the inner wall of the sliding outer barrel is connected with the sliding inner barrel in a sliding manner, a clamping rod is fixed at the central position of the bottom surface of the sliding outer barrel, a groove is formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the clamping rod in a penetrating manner, arc-shaped blocks are connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the groove in a sliding manner, a spring is fixed between the opposite surfaces of the two arc-shaped blocks, one end of a steel wire rope is fixed on the inner walls of the two, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are connected with a transmission frame in a sliding mode through sliding blocks, gear plates are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the transmission frame, a second motor box is fixed on the position, corresponding to the position of the transmission frame, of the outer wall of the sliding outer barrel, a second motor with an output end extending into the sliding outer barrel is fixed in the second motor box, a first incomplete gear is fixed at the output end of the second motor in the sliding outer barrel, and the first incomplete gear is in transmission connection with the gear plates;
the sliding inner cylinder is of a circular tube structure, a water tube groove is formed in the position, close to the outer wall of the bottom end, of the sliding inner cylinder, a gear groove is formed in the position, close to the outer wall of the upper end, of the sliding inner cylinder, a positioning ring is fixed on the inner wall of the position, corresponding to the gear groove, of the sliding inner cylinder, a first transmission tube extending into the sliding outer cylinder is fixed on the bottom surface of the positioning ring, a second transmission tube is movably connected to the top surface of the positioning ring, the first transmission tube and the second transmission tube are of circular tube structures and are communicated with each other, the bottom end of the first transmission tube is fixedly connected with the top end of a transmission frame, a second incomplete gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the position, corresponding to the gear groove, of the second transmission tube, a first limiting block is fixed on the bottom surface of the second incomplete gear, and a second limiting block, no. two springs are fixed between No. two stoppers and No. one stopper opposite face, the sliding inner tube outer wall corresponds gear groove position department and is fixed with a motor case, a motor incasement portion is fixed with a motor, a motor output end is fixed with a bevel gear, the holding ring outer wall is fixed with the transmission shaft through the connecting seat, the transmission shaft bottom is fixed with No. two bevel gears, No. two bevel gears are connected with a bevel gear transmission, the transmission shaft top is fixed with drive gear, drive gear is connected with No. two incomplete gear drive.
The improved water-saving device is characterized in that two movable seats symmetrical to the center plane of the base are fixed on the top surface of the base, a winding wheel is movably connected between the two movable seats through a shaft rod, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the winding wheel and the movable seats, one end of a water pipe is fixed inside the winding wheel, the other end of the water pipe extends into the interior of a second transmission pipe through the interior of the first transmission pipe and is fixedly connected with a duck tongue nozzle, and the bottom surface of the duck tongue nozzle is fixedly connected with the top surface of the second transmission pipe.
Further lie in, fixed establishment includes that fixed plate and top surface central point put the fixed joint section of thick bamboo of department, a joint groove has been seted up to joint section of thick bamboo top surface, an arc piece groove has all been seted up to a joint inslot wall corresponding two arc piece position departments, an arc piece inslot wall and arc piece outer wall block are fixed.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the moving mechanism comprises a bearing plate and supporting legs fixed at four corners of the bottom surface of the bearing plate, the bottom surfaces of the supporting legs are respectively and fixedly provided with a universal wheel, the central position of the bottom surface of the bearing plate is fixedly provided with a water tank, the central position of the outer wall of one side of the bearing plate is fixedly provided with a towing hook, the central position of the top surface of the bearing plate is fixedly provided with a clamping box, the central position of the top surface of the clamping box is provided with a clamping groove II, the inner wall of the clamping groove II corresponds to the positions of two arc blocks and is provided with arc block grooves II, the inner wall of the arc block grooves is fixedly clamped with the outer wall of the arc blocks, and the clamping rod and the clamping groove II are connected in a clamping mode through the arc blocks and the arc block grooves, so that the whole spraying mechanism can be driven to move through the moving mechanism, and the application range.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the length, the width and the degree of depth of joint pole equals length, width and the degree of depth of a joint groove, through all set the length, the width and the degree of depth of joint pole to with the length, the width and the degree of depth of a joint groove, when can making joint pole and a joint groove block be connected, can not produce between whole spraying mechanism and the fixed establishment and rock.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the length, the width and the degree of depth in No. two joint grooves equal the length, the width and the degree of depth of joint rod, through all setting length, width and the degree of depth in No. two joint grooves to equal the length, the width and the degree of depth of joint rod, when can making joint rod and No. two joint groove block be connected, can not produce between whole spraying mechanism and the moving mechanism and rock.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the degree of depth of recess is greater than the sum of two arc piece widths, sets the degree of depth through with the recess to be greater than the sum of two arc piece widths, can be so that when the pulling pull rod, the inside to the recess can be accomodate completely to two arc pieces.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the rotating angle between the transmission gear and the second incomplete gear is 140 degrees, and the rotating angle between the transmission gear and the second incomplete gear is 140 degrees, so that the spraying range of the duck tongue nozzle is wider when the first motor is started.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. a gear groove is arranged on the outer wall of a sliding inner cylinder, a positioning ring with a first transmission pipe and a second transmission pipe respectively fixed on two sides is fixed on the inner wall of the sliding inner cylinder, a second incomplete gear with a first limiting block fixed on the bottom surface is fixed on the outer wall of the second transmission pipe, a second limiting block is fixed on the top surface of the positioning ring, a second spring is fixed between the second limiting block and the first limiting block, a first motor box with a first motor fixed inside is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding outer cylinder, a first bevel gear in transmission connection with the second bevel gear is fixed on the output end of the first motor, a transmission shaft with a transmission gear fixed on the top end is fixed on the top surface of the second bevel gear, the transmission shaft is fixed on the outer wall of the positioning ring through a connecting seat, a structure for connecting the transmission gear with the second incomplete gear is formed, the transmission gear can be driven to rotate by starting the first motor, drive the duck tongue nozzle through No. two transmission pipes and carry out diversified rotations at incomplete gear drive's in-process No. two to make spray range wider, solved current sprinkler and sprayed the limited problem of range.
2. Two chutes are formed in the inner wall of the sliding outer barrel, the inner walls of the two chutes are connected with a transmission frame through sliding blocks in a sliding mode, gear plates are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the transmission frame, a second motor box with a second motor is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding outer barrel, a first incomplete gear connected with the gear plates in a transmission mode is fixed at the output end of the second motor, the top end of the transmission frame is fixedly connected with a transmission pipe, the second motor is started, the second motor can drive the transmission frame to move up and down in the sliding outer barrel through the first incomplete gear, and therefore the duck tongue nozzle is driven to move up and down, the problem that an existing spraying device is highly fixed is solved, and when a road with a wide road surface is used, the spraying device has dead corners.
3. The clamping rod with the groove is formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the bottom of the transmission outer barrel, the two arc-shaped blocks are connected to the inner walls of the two ends of the groove in a sliding mode, a spring is fixed between the opposite faces of the two arc-shaped blocks, one end of a steel wire rope is fixed to the inner wall of each arc-shaped block, the other end of the steel wire rope extends to the structure of the outer portion of the sliding outer barrel and fixed to the pull rod, the fixing mechanism and the moving mechanism which are connected with the connecting rod in a clamping mode are arranged through matching, and the application range of the whole spraying device.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the spraying device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the spray mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the spraying device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the moving mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 a in the invention.
In the figure: 100. a spraying mechanism; 110. sliding the outer cylinder; 111. a chute; 112. a clamping and connecting rod; 113. a groove; 114. an arc-shaped block; 115. a first spring; 116. a wire rope; 117. a pull rod; 120. sliding the inner cylinder; 121. a water pipe groove; 122. a gear groove; 130. a duck tongue nozzle; 140. a first motor box; 141. a first motor; 142. a first bevel gear; 143. a second bevel gear; 144. a connecting seat; 145. a transmission gear; 146. a drive shaft; 150. a second motor box; 151. a second motor; 152. a first non-complete gear; 160. a base; 161. a movable seat; 162. a winding wheel; 170. a transmission frame; 171. a gear plate; 180. a positioning ring; 181. a first transmission pipe; 182. a second non-complete gear; 183. a first limiting block; 184. a second spring; 185. a second limiting block; 186. a second transmission pipe; 190. a water pipe; 200. a fixing mechanism; 210. a fixing plate; 220. a clamping cylinder; 230. a first clamping groove; 240. a first arc block groove; 300. a moving mechanism; 310. a carrier plate; 320. supporting legs; 330. a universal wheel; 340. clamping a box; 350. a second clamping groove; 360. a second arc block groove; 370. towing hooks; 380. a water tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an adjustable spraying device for road maintenance comprises a spraying mechanism 100, a fixing mechanism 200 and a moving mechanism 300, the fixing mechanism 200 is fixed at the bottom end of the spraying mechanism 100, the moving mechanism 300 is fixed at the bottom end of the spraying mechanism 100, the spraying mechanism 100 comprises a sliding outer cylinder 110, a sliding inner cylinder 120 and a base 160, the sliding outer cylinder 110 is a cylindrical shell structure with an upward opening end, the sliding inner cylinder 120 is connected to the inner wall of the sliding outer cylinder 110 in a sliding manner, a clamping rod 112 is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the sliding outer cylinder 110, a groove 113 is formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the clamping rod 112 in a penetrating manner, arc-shaped blocks 114 are connected to the inner walls of both sides of the groove 113 in a sliding manner, a first spring 115 is fixed between the opposite surfaces of the two arc-shaped blocks 114, one end of a steel wire 116 is fixed, the inner wall of the sliding outer cylinder 110 is provided with two sliding grooves 111 which are symmetrical about the axis of the sliding outer cylinder, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 111 are connected with a transmission frame 170 in a sliding mode through sliding blocks, gear plates 171 are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the transmission frame 170, a second motor box 150 is fixed on the position, corresponding to the position of the transmission frame 170, of the outer wall of the sliding outer cylinder 110, a second motor 151 with an output end extending into the sliding outer cylinder 110 is fixed inside the second motor box 150, a first incomplete gear 152 is fixed on the output end, located inside the sliding outer cylinder 110, of the second motor 151, and the first incomplete gear 152 is in transmission connection with;
the sliding inner cylinder 120 is a circular tube structure, a water tube groove 121 is formed on the outer wall of the sliding inner cylinder 120 close to the bottom end, a gear groove 122 is formed on the outer wall of the sliding inner cylinder 120 close to the upper end, a positioning ring 180 is fixed on the inner wall of the sliding inner cylinder 120 corresponding to the position of the gear groove 122, a first transmission tube 181 extending into the sliding outer cylinder 110 is fixed on the bottom surface of the positioning ring 180, a second transmission tube 186 is movably connected on the top surface of the positioning ring 180, the first transmission tube 181 and the second transmission tube 186 are circular tube structures and are communicated with each other, the bottom end of the first transmission tube 181 is fixedly connected with the top end of the transmission frame 170, a second incomplete gear 182 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the position of the second transmission tube 186 corresponding to the gear groove 122, a first limiting block 183 is fixed on the second incomplete gear 182, a second limiting block 185 is fixed on the top surface of the positioning ring 180, a second spring 184 is fixed between the opposite surfaces of the second limit block 185 and the first limit block 183, a first motor box 140 is fixed at the position of the outer wall of the sliding inner cylinder 120 corresponding to the position of the gear groove 122, a first motor 141 is fixed inside the first motor box 140, a first bevel gear 142 is fixed at the output end of the first motor 141, a transmission shaft 146 is fixed on the outer wall of the positioning ring 180 through a connecting seat 144, a second bevel gear 143 is fixed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 146, the second bevel gear 143 is in transmission connection with the first bevel gear 142, a transmission gear 145 is fixed at the top end of the transmission shaft 146, and the transmission gear 145 is in transmission connection with a second incomplete gear 182;
two movable seats 161 which are symmetrical about the central plane of the base 160 are fixed on the top surface of the base 160, a winding wheel 162 is movably connected between the two movable seats 161 through a shaft rod, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the winding wheel 162 and the movable seats 161, one end of a water pipe 190 is fixed inside the winding wheel 162, the other end of the water pipe 190 extends into a second transmission pipe 186 through the inside of a first transmission pipe 181 and is fixedly connected with the duckbill nozzle 130, and the bottom surface of the duckbill nozzle 130 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the second transmission pipe 186;
the fixing mechanism 200 includes a fixing plate 210 and a clamping cylinder 220 fixed at the center of the top surface thereof, a clamping groove 230 is formed on the top surface of the clamping cylinder 220, an arc block groove 240 is formed at the position of the inner wall of the clamping groove 230 corresponding to the two arc blocks 114, and the inner wall of the arc block groove 240 is clamped and fixed with the outer wall of the arc block 114.
The moving mechanism 300 comprises a bearing plate 310 and supporting legs 320 fixed at four corners of the bottom surface of the bearing plate, universal wheels 330 are fixed at the bottom surfaces of the four supporting legs 320, a water tank 380 is fixed at the central position of the bottom surface of the bearing plate 310, a towing hook 370 is fixed at the central position of the outer wall of one side of the bearing plate 310, a clamping box 340 is fixed at the central position of the top surface of the bearing plate 310, a second clamping groove 350 is formed at the central position of the top surface of the clamping box 340, a second arc block groove 360 is formed in the position, corresponding to two arc blocks 114, of the inner wall of the second clamping groove 350, the inner wall of the second arc block groove 360 is fixed with the outer wall of the arc blocks 114 in a clamping mode, the clamping rod 112 and the second clamping groove 350 are connected through the arc blocks 114 and the second arc block groove 360 in a clamping mode, the whole spraying mechanism 100 can be driven to move through the.
The length, width and depth of the clamping rod 112 are equal to those of the first clamping groove 230, and the length, width and depth of the clamping rod 112 are all set to those of the first clamping groove 230, so that the whole spraying mechanism 100 and the fixing mechanism 200 cannot shake when the clamping rod 112 is clamped and connected with the first clamping groove 230.
The length, width and degree of depth of No. two joint groove 350 equal the length, width and the degree of depth of joint pole 112, through all setting the length, width and the degree of depth of No. two joint groove 350 to equal the length, width and the degree of depth of joint pole 112, can make when joint pole 112 and No. two joint groove 350 block are connected, can not produce between whole spray mechanism 100 and the moving mechanism 300 and rock.
The degree of depth of recess 113 is greater than the sum of two arc pieces 114 width, and through setting the degree of depth of recess 113 to be greater than the sum of two arc pieces 114 width, can be so that when pulling pull rod 117, the inside to recess 113 can be accomodate completely to two arc pieces 114, drive gear 145 is 140 with the turned angle of number two incomplete gear 182, through setting up drive gear 145 and the turned angle of number two incomplete gear 182 to 140, when can making start motor 141, the scope that the duck tongue nozzle 130 sprayed is wider.
The working principle is as follows: when the spraying device is used, if fixed-point spraying is needed, the fixing plate 210 is fixed at a proper position, the clamping rod 112 is inserted into the first clamping groove 230, the outer wall of the arc-shaped block 114 is clamped and connected with the inner wall of the first arc-shaped block groove 240, the whole spraying mechanism 100 is fixed on the fixing mechanism 200, the water pipe 190 is communicated with a water source, the first motor 141 drives the first bevel gear 142 to rotate by starting the first motor 141, the second bevel gear 143 is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the first bevel gear 142, the second bevel gear 143 drives the second incomplete gear 182 in transmission connection with the transmission gear 145 through the transmission shaft 146 to transmit, the tongue nozzle 130 fixedly connected with the second transmission pipe 186 is driven by the second incomplete gear 182 to rotate by taking the second transmission pipe 186 as the center to perform multi-directional spraying, when the road surface is wide, the second motor 151 is started, drive an incomplete gear 152 through No. two motors 151 and rotate for an incomplete gear 152 passes through gear plate 171 and drives whole transmission frame 170 along spout 111 direction, reciprocate in the inside of slip urceolus 110, at the in-process that transmission frame 170 reciprocated, transmission frame 170 passes through a driving pipe 181 and holding ring 180 fixed connection's structure, drive slip inner tube 120 and reciprocate at slip urceolus 110 inner wall, thereby make the high constantly changing of duck tongue nozzle 130, make the increase of spraying range.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The adjustable spraying device for road maintenance is characterized by comprising a spraying mechanism (100), a fixing mechanism (200) and a moving mechanism (300), wherein the fixing mechanism (200) is fixed to the bottom end of the spraying mechanism (100) in a clamped mode, the moving mechanism (300) is fixed to the bottom end of the spraying mechanism (100) in a clamped mode, the spraying mechanism (100) comprises a sliding outer barrel (110), a sliding inner barrel (120) and a base (160), the sliding outer barrel (110) is of a cylindrical shell structure with an upward opening end, the sliding inner barrel (120) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding outer barrel (110) in a sliding mode, a clamping rod (112) is fixed to the center of the bottom face of the sliding outer barrel (110), a groove (113) is formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the clamping rod (112) in a penetrating mode, arc-shaped blocks (114) are connected to the inner walls of two sides of the groove (113) in a, one end of a steel wire rope (116) is fixed on the inner walls of the two arc-shaped blocks (114), the other end of the steel wire rope (116) extends to the outside of the sliding outer cylinder (110) and is fixedly connected with a pull rod (117), the inner wall of the sliding outer cylinder (110) is provided with two sliding chutes (111) which are symmetrical about the axis of the sliding outer cylinder, the inner walls of the two sliding chutes (111) are connected with a transmission frame (170) in a sliding way through a sliding block, gear plates (171) are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the transmission frame (170), a second motor box (150) is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding outer cylinder (110) at a position corresponding to the transmission frame (170), a second motor (151) with an output end extending to the inside of the sliding outer cylinder (110) is fixed in the second motor box (150), a first incomplete gear (152) is fixed at the output end of the second motor (151) positioned in the sliding outer cylinder (110), the first incomplete gear (152) is in transmission connection with a gear plate (171);
the sliding inner barrel (120) is of a circular tube structure, a water pipe groove (121) is formed in the position, close to the outer wall of the bottom end, of the sliding inner barrel (120), a gear groove (122) is formed in the position, close to the outer wall of the outer end, of the sliding inner barrel (120), a positioning ring (180) is fixed to the inner wall of the position, corresponding to the gear groove (122), of the sliding inner barrel (120), a first transmission tube (181) extending into the sliding outer barrel (110) is fixed to the bottom surface of the positioning ring (180), a second transmission tube (186) is movably connected to the top surface of the positioning ring (180), the first transmission tube (181) and the second transmission tube (186) are of circular tube structures, the first transmission tube (181) is communicated with the second transmission tube (186), the bottom end of the first transmission tube (181) is fixedly connected with the top end of a transmission frame (170), a second incomplete gear (182) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the position, corresponding to the gear groove, a first limiting block (183) is fixed on the bottom surface of the second incomplete gear (182), a second limiting block (185) is fixed at the position of the top surface of the positioning ring (180) corresponding to the first limiting block (183), a second spring (184) is fixed between the opposite surfaces of the second limiting block (185) and the first limiting block (183), a first motor box (140) is fixed at the position of the outer wall of the sliding inner cylinder (120) corresponding to the gear groove (122), a first motor (141) is fixed inside the first motor box (140), a first bevel gear (142) is fixed at the output end of the first motor (141), a transmission shaft (146) is fixed on the outer wall of the positioning ring (180) through a connecting seat (144), a second bevel gear (143) is fixed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (146), the second bevel gear (143) is in transmission connection with the first bevel gear (142), and a transmission gear (145) is fixed at the top end of the transmission shaft (146), the transmission gear (145) is in transmission connection with a second incomplete gear (182).
2. The adjustable spraying device for road maintenance according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the base (160) is fixed with two movable seats (161) which are symmetrical about the central plane thereof, a winding wheel (162) is movably connected between the two movable seats (161) through a shaft rod, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the winding wheel (162) and the movable seats (161), one end of a water pipe (190) is fixed inside the winding wheel (162), the other end of the water pipe (190) extends into a second transmission pipe (186) through the inside of a first transmission pipe (181) and is fixedly connected with the duckbilled nozzle (130), and the bottom surface of the duckbilled nozzle (130) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the second transmission pipe (186).
3. The adjustable spraying device for road maintenance according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (200) comprises a fixing plate (210) and a clamping cylinder (220) fixed at the center of the top surface of the fixing plate, a clamping groove (230) is formed in the top surface of the clamping cylinder (220), a first arc block groove (240) is formed in the inner wall of the clamping groove (230) corresponding to the positions of the two arc blocks (114), and the inner wall of the first arc block groove (240) is fixedly clamped with the outer wall of the arc block (114).
4. The adjustable spraying device for road maintenance according to claim 3, wherein the fixing mechanism (200) comprises a fixing plate (210) and a clamping cylinder (220) fixed at the center of the top surface of the fixing plate, the top surface of the clamping cylinder (220) is provided with a clamping groove (230), the inner wall of the clamping groove (230) corresponding to the positions of the two arc-shaped blocks (114) is provided with a first arc-shaped block groove (240), the inner wall of the first arc-shaped block groove (240) is clamped with the outer wall of the arc-shaped blocks (114) to fix the moving mechanism (300) which comprises a bearing plate (310) and supporting legs (320) fixed at four corners of the bottom surface of the bearing plate, universal wheels (330) are fixed on the bottom surfaces of the four supporting legs (320), a water tank (380) is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the bearing plate (310), and a towing hook (370) is fixed at the center of the outer wall of one side of the, bearing plate (310) top surface central point department of putting is fixed with joint case (340), joint case (340) top surface central point department of putting has seted up No. two joint grooves (350), No. two arc piece grooves (360) have all been seted up to No. two joint groove (350) inner wall corresponding two arc pieces (114) position departments, No. two arc piece grooves (360) inner wall and arc piece (114) outer wall block are fixed.
5. The adjustable sprinkler for road maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that the length, width and depth of the catch bar (112) are equal to the length, width and depth of a catch groove (230).
6. The adjustable sprinkler for road maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that the length, width and depth of the second catching groove (350) are equal to the length, width and depth of the catching rod (112).
7. Adjustable sprinkler for road maintenance according to claim 1, characterised in that the depth of the groove (113) is greater than the sum of the widths of the two arc-shaped blocks (114).
8. The adjustable sprinkler for road maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotation angle of the transmission gear (145) and the second incomplete gear (182) is 140 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011055688.5A CN112342983A (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Adjustable spraying device for road maintenance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011055688.5A CN112342983A (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Adjustable spraying device for road maintenance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112342983A true CN112342983A (en) | 2021-02-09 |
Family
ID=74361392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011055688.5A Withdrawn CN112342983A (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Adjustable spraying device for road maintenance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112342983A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117145403A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2023-12-01 | 烟台兴业机械股份有限公司 | Drilling device for medium-length hole trolley |
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| FR2585923A1 (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1987-02-13 | Martin Giuseppe De | Universal centrifuging device for all spraying |
| KR20020082241A (en) * | 2001-04-19 | 2002-10-31 | 주식회사 포스코 | an up-down movable rain-gun |
| CN207419357U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-29 | 南阳市油田天鹏建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of building engineering construction dust-extraction unit |
| CN109454841A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-12 | 滁州迪蒙德模具制造有限公司 | A kind of constant display panel shaping mould of cooling |
| CN110036885A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-23 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | A kind of road landscape afforestation equipment and its operating method |
| CN210712707U (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-06-09 | 湖北力威汽车有限公司 | Road dustproof water sprays locomotive |
| CN210695331U (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-06-09 | 中国水电基础局有限公司 | Maintenance watering device for highway |
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2020
- 2020-09-23 CN CN202011055688.5A patent/CN112342983A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2585923A1 (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1987-02-13 | Martin Giuseppe De | Universal centrifuging device for all spraying |
| KR20020082241A (en) * | 2001-04-19 | 2002-10-31 | 주식회사 포스코 | an up-down movable rain-gun |
| CN207419357U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-29 | 南阳市油田天鹏建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of building engineering construction dust-extraction unit |
| CN109454841A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-12 | 滁州迪蒙德模具制造有限公司 | A kind of constant display panel shaping mould of cooling |
| CN110036885A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-23 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | A kind of road landscape afforestation equipment and its operating method |
| CN210712707U (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-06-09 | 湖北力威汽车有限公司 | Road dustproof water sprays locomotive |
| CN210695331U (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-06-09 | 中国水电基础局有限公司 | Maintenance watering device for highway |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117145403A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2023-12-01 | 烟台兴业机械股份有限公司 | Drilling device for medium-length hole trolley |
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Application publication date: 20210209 |