CN112340146A - Portable packing machine - Google Patents

Portable packing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112340146A
CN112340146A CN202110020667.8A CN202110020667A CN112340146A CN 112340146 A CN112340146 A CN 112340146A CN 202110020667 A CN202110020667 A CN 202110020667A CN 112340146 A CN112340146 A CN 112340146A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting
swing arm
plate
shaft
adhesive tape
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202110020667.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112340146B (en
Inventor
郭海华
刘甘霖
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Shenzhen Wanyitong Software Technology Service Co ltd
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Winit Weifang Information Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110020667.8A priority Critical patent/CN112340146B/en
Publication of CN112340146A publication Critical patent/CN112340146A/en
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Publication of CN112340146B publication Critical patent/CN112340146B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B59/00Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
    • B65B59/003Arrangements to enable adjustments related to the packaging material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/04Applying separate sealing or securing members, e.g. clips
    • B65B51/06Applying adhesive tape
    • B65B51/067Applying adhesive tape to the closure flaps of boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/04Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
    • B65B61/06Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of logistics transportation, in particular to a portable packing machine, wherein a lifting mechanism is connected between a bottom plate and a top plate, a mounting seat positioned between two material blocking plates is arranged on the top plate in a left-right sliding mode, a box sealing mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat, a swing arm is rotatably mounted in a mounting groove through a cross shaft, a scraping plate is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the swing arm, a limiting plate positioned on the right side of the swing arm is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, a mounting shaft extending in the same direction as the cross shaft is rotatably mounted on one side wall of the mounting groove, a rubber belt mounting seat is fixedly mounted at one end; in the process that the carton is pushed out by the scraper blade, the rack drives the mounting shaft to wind excess adhesive tape between the lower end of the scraper blade and the adhesive tape mounting seat, the first pawl blocks the mounting shaft to release the adhesive tape when the adhesive tape is cut off after the carton is pushed out by the scraper blade, and finally the adhesive tape connected to the right side of the carton is cut off from the bottom of the scraper blade by the cutting knife.

Description

Portable packing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of logistics transportation, in particular to a portable packaging machine.
Background
With the arrival of the e-commerce age, a large number of goods are required to be packaged and transported every day by an online store seller and an express logistics industry. The baling press has very big supporting role to the commodity circulation trade, and it can accelerate the holistic work efficiency of commodity circulation trade through the quick packing flow of oneself and efficient packing work. Most of the current packing machines are bulky, and the defects of inconvenient carrying and complex use exist when packing small articles.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a portable packing machine which is compact in structure and flexible to use and solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a portable packing machine comprises a bottom plate and a top plate located above the bottom plate, wherein a lifting mechanism is connected between the bottom plate and the top plate, two material blocking plates are oppositely arranged on the bottom plate in a front-back mode, an installation seat located between the two material blocking plates is installed on the top plate in a left-right sliding mode, a box sealing mechanism is arranged on the installation seat, and a driving mechanism used for driving the installation seat to move left and right is arranged on the top plate; the box sealing mechanism comprises a swing arm rotatably installed on the installation seat, a mounting groove extending left and right is formed in the bottom of the installation seat, a transverse shaft extending front and back is fixedly installed at the upper end of the swing arm, the swing arm is rotatably installed in the mounting groove through the transverse shaft, a scraper blade is fixedly installed at the lower end of the swing arm, a limiting plate located on the right side of the swing arm is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, when the swing arm is attached to the limiting plate, the scraper blade is in a vertically extending state, a tension spring enabling the swing arm to be attached to the limiting plate is connected between the installation seat and the swing arm, an installation shaft extending in the same direction as the transverse shaft is rotatably installed on one side wall of the mounting groove, a rubber belt installation seat is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the side wall of the mounting groove, the free end of the adhesive tape is lapped on the right side of the scraper; a cutting mechanism is arranged in the scraper.
As a preferable technical scheme, two slideways extending left and right are oppositely arranged in front and back of the top plate, the lower end of the mounting seat is slidably mounted in the two slideways, a through groove extending left and right is arranged at a position of the top plate corresponding to the position of the swing arm, and the swing arm penetrates through the through groove and extends to the lower part of the top plate; actuating mechanism including set up in lead screw in the slide, the lead screw with the slide syntropy extends, the lead screw passes through the polished rod rotation of tip and installs in the slide, mount pad threaded connection is in on the lead screw, fixed mounting has and is used for driving on the roof lead screw pivoted driving motor.
As a preferred technical scheme, the lifting mechanism comprises four electric push rods fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom plate, telescopic rods of the electric push rods vertically extend upwards, and the telescopic rods of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top plate.
As preferred technical scheme, the striker plate includes fixed plate and fly leaf, the fly leaf is located the inboard of fixed plate, fixed plate fixed mounting be in on the bottom plate, be equipped with the guiding hole that extends around on the fixed plate, fixed mounting have on the fly leaf with guiding post that the guiding hole matches, it has the bolt that extends around still threaded connection on the fixed plate, the polished rod is passed through to the one end of bolt and is rotated the installation on the fly leaf.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the cutting mechanism comprises a sliding chute vertically penetrating through the scraping plate, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding chute in a vertically sliding mode, and a cutting knife is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding block; the upper end fixed mounting of scraper blade has the cutting off motor that the axis of rotation level extends, the axis of rotation that cuts off the motor extends to coaxial fixed mounting has the rim plate in the spout, the rim plate is kept away from one side fixed mounting that cuts off the motor has eccentric settings's staff, the staff with it has the connecting rod to articulate between the upper end of sliding block.
As a further improvement, a mounting cavity is arranged in the mounting seat, a first ratchet wheel positioned in the mounting cavity is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, and a first pawl for blocking the mounting shaft from releasing the adhesive tape is arranged on the side wall of the mounting cavity; the wire winding wheel is coaxially and fixedly installed on the cross shaft and located in the installation cavity, a steel wire rope is wound on the wire winding wheel, the free end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the first pawl, when the lower end of the swing arm rotates leftwards, the swing arm drives the wire winding wheel to wind the steel wire rope through the cross shaft, and the steel wire rope pulls the first pawl to be separated from the first ratchet wheel.
As a further improvement, a mounting hole is coaxially formed in one end, away from the adhesive tape mounting seat, of the mounting shaft, an inner shaft is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole, a groove extending along the radius of the mounting shaft is formed in the side wall of the mounting hole, a small ball is movably mounted in the groove, an arc-shaped groove matched with the small ball is formed in the inner shaft, and a first spring is connected between the bottom of the groove and the small ball; the adhesive tape winding device is characterized in that a gear is coaxially and rotatably mounted at one end, far away from the mounting shaft, of the inner shaft, an inner cavity is formed in the gear, a second ratchet wheel located in the inner cavity is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the inner shaft, a second pawl used for driving the mounting shaft to wind the adhesive tape is arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity, a supporting frame is fixedly mounted on the top plate, a rack meshed with the gear is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting frame, and the rack extends leftwards and rightwards.
As a further improvement, the bottom plate is provided with a blocking mechanism for blocking the scraper from driving the carton to move rightwards, the blocking mechanism comprises a blocking groove located in the bottom plate, a stop block is movably mounted in the blocking groove from top to bottom, a second spring is connected between the stop block and the bottom of the blocking groove, and a part of the stop block extending out of the blocking groove is provided with an inclined plane facing the right side.
As a further improvement, the scraper is provided with a guide wheel which enables the adhesive tape to be attached to the right side of the scraper.
As a further improvement, two pressure plates are oppositely and fixedly arranged at the front and the back of the bottom of the top plate, and the swing arm is positioned between the two pressure plates.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the portable packing machine comprises a bottom plate and a top plate positioned above the bottom plate, wherein a lifting mechanism is connected between the bottom plate and the top plate, a mounting seat positioned between two material baffle plates is arranged on the top plate in a left-right sliding manner, a box sealing mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat, the box sealing mechanism comprises a swinging arm rotatably mounted on the mounting seat, the swinging arm is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove through a transverse shaft, a scraping plate is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the swinging arm, a limiting plate positioned on the right side of the swinging arm is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, a tension spring for enabling the swinging arm to be attached to the limiting plate is connected between the mounting seat and the swinging arm, a mounting shaft extending in the same direction as the transverse shaft is rotatably mounted on one side wall of the mounting groove, and a rubber belt mounting seat is fixedly mounted at one end, a cutting mechanism is arranged in the scraper; the invention has small size and compact structure, thereby having the advantages of convenient carrying and flexible use; after the carton sealing is finished, the carton is pushed out from the space between the two material blocking plates through the scraper, and the carton sealing device has the advantage of convenience in use; the height of the carton sealing mechanism is adjusted through the extension of the electric push rod, so that cartons with different heights can be sealed, and the carton sealing mechanism has the advantage of wide application range; according to the carton sealing mechanism, the carton is limited through the material baffle plate, and after the carton is placed between the two movable plates, a gap between the two cover plates of the carton is opposite to the carton sealing mechanism, so that the carton sealing mechanism has the advantage of accurate carton sealing; in the process that the carton is pushed out by the scraper blade, the rack drives the mounting shaft to wind excess adhesive tape between the lower end of the scraper blade and the adhesive tape mounting seat, the first pawl blocks the mounting shaft to release the adhesive tape when the adhesive tape is cut off after the carton is pushed out by the scraper blade, and finally the adhesive tape connected to the right side of the carton is cut off from the bottom of the scraper blade by the cutting knife, so that the carton pushing device has the advantage of saving the adhesive tape.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic right-side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the base plate of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the squeegee of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic right view of the squeegee of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the mounting shaft of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the back side of FIG. 1;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion I of FIG. 1;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a squeegee of an embodiment of the invention applying tape to the top of a carton;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a flight of an embodiment of the present invention moving to the right side of the carton;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of the scraper blade of the embodiment of the invention when pushing out the carton.
In the figure: 1-a bottom plate; 2-a top plate; 3-a material baffle plate; 4-mounting a base; 5-a swing arm; 6-mounting grooves; 7-horizontal axis; 8-a scraper; 9-a limiting plate; 10-a tension spring; 11-mounting the shaft; 12-adhesive tape mounting seats; 13-adhesive tape; 14-an electric push rod; 15-fixing the plate; 16-a movable plate; 17-a pilot hole; 18-a guide post; 19-bolt; 20-a chute; 21-a slider; 22-a cutting knife; 23-switching off the motor; 24-a wheel disc; 25-minor axis; 26-a connecting rod; 27-a slide; 28-through groove; 29-a screw rod; 30-a drive motor; 31-a mounting cavity; 32-a first ratchet; 33-a first pawl; 34-a take-up reel; 35-a steel wire rope; 36-mounting holes; 37-inner shaft; 38-a groove; 39-beads; 40-arc-shaped grooves; 41-a first spring; 42-gear; 43-lumen; 44-a second ratchet; 45-a second pawl; 46-a support frame; 47-rack; 48-a barrier groove; 49-a stop block; 50-a second spring; 51-inclined plane; 52-a guide wheel; 53-a platen; 54-carton.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, a portable packing machine comprises a bottom plate 1 and a top plate 2 located above the bottom plate 1, wherein a lifting mechanism is connected between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2, two material blocking plates 3 are oppositely arranged on the bottom plate 1 in a front-back direction, a mounting seat 4 located between the two material blocking plates 3 is slidably mounted on the top plate 2 in a left-right direction, a box sealing mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat 4, and a driving mechanism for driving the mounting seat 4 to move left and right is arranged on the top plate 2; the box sealing mechanism comprises a swing arm 5 rotatably installed on a mounting seat 4, a mounting groove 6 extending left and right is formed in the bottom of the mounting seat 4, a transverse shaft 7 extending front and back is fixedly installed at the upper end of the swing arm 5, the swing arm 5 is rotatably installed in the mounting groove 6 through the transverse shaft 7, a scraper 8 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the swing arm 5, a limiting plate 9 located on the right side of the swing arm 5 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 6, when the swing arm 5 is attached to the limiting plate 9, the scraper 8 is in a vertically extending state, a tension spring 10 enabling the swing arm 5 to be attached to the limiting plate 9 is connected between the mounting seat 4 and the swing arm 5, a mounting shaft 11 extending in the same direction as the transverse shaft 7 is rotatably installed on one side wall of the mounting groove 6, and a tape mounting seat 12 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the side wall, an adhesive tape 13 is arranged on the adhesive tape mounting seat 12, and the free end of the adhesive tape 13 is lapped on the right side of the scraper 8; a cutting mechanism is arranged in the scraper 8.
Two slide ways 27 extending left and right are oppositely arranged at the front and back of the top plate 2, the lower end of the mounting seat 4 is slidably mounted in the two slide ways 27, a through groove 28 extending left and right is arranged at the corresponding position of the top plate 2 and the swing arm 5, and the swing arm 5 penetrates through the through groove 28 and extends to the lower part of the top plate 2; actuating mechanism including set up in lead screw 29 in the slide 27, lead screw 29 with slide 27 syntropy extends, lead screw 29 rotates through the polished rod of tip and installs in the slide 27, 4 threaded connection of mount pad are in on the lead screw 29, fixed mounting has on the roof 2 and is used for driving lead screw 29 pivoted driving motor 30.
In an initial state, the mounting seat 4 is located at the leftmost end of the slide way 27, the paper box 54 is placed between the two material blocking plates 3 from the right end, as shown in fig. 1, the scraper 8 is located at the left side of the paper box 54, the driving motor 30 drives the screw rod 29 to rotate forward, the screw rod 29 rotates forward to drive the mounting seat 4 to move rightward, the mounting seat 4 drives the scraper 8 to move rightward, and after the scraper 8 contacts with the left side of the paper box 54, the scraper 8 firstly attaches the adhesive tape 13 to the left side of the paper box 54 and compacts the adhesive tape.
The mounting seat 4 continues to drive the scraper 8 to move rightwards, as shown in fig. 11, the carton 54 blocks the scraper 8 to enable the scraper 8 to rotate leftwards and lift, the scraper 8 drives the lower end of the swing arm 5 to rotate leftwards to enable the tension spring 10 to stretch, meanwhile, the adhesive tape 13 is pulled by the carton 54 to drive the mounting shaft 11 to rotate anticlockwise, the mounting shaft 11 drives the adhesive tape mounting seat 12 to release the adhesive tape 13 when rotating anticlockwise, the tension of the tension spring 10 enables the scraper 8 to be tightly pressed at the top of the carton 54, and the scraper 8 attaches the adhesive tape 13 to the top of the carton 54 and compacts.
The mounting seat 4 continues to drive the scraper 8 to move rightwards, when the mounting seat 4 drives the scraper 8 to move to the right side of the carton 54, the scraper 8 is separated from the carton 54, as shown in fig. 12, the tension spring 10 in a stretching state retracts and drives the swing arm 5 to be attached to the limiting plate 9 again, and the swing arm 5 drives the scraper 8 to return to the original position; then, the driving motor 30 drives the screw rod 29 to rotate reversely, the screw rod 29 drives the mounting seat 4 to move leftwards when rotating reversely, the mounting seat 4 drives the scraper 8 to move leftwards, and after the scraper 8 is contacted with the right side of the carton 54, the scraper 8 attaches the adhesive tape 13 to the right side of the carton 54 and compacts the adhesive tape, so that the carton sealing action is completed.
The mounting seat 4 continues to drive the scraper 8 to move leftwards, the limiting plate 9 blocks the lower end of the swing arm 5 to rotate rightwards, so that the scraper 8 pushes the carton 54 to move leftwards until the mounting seat 4 returns to the original position leftwards, as shown in fig. 13, the scraper 8 pushes the carton 54 out of the left end of the striker plate 3, and finally the adhesive tape 13 connected to the right side of the carton 54 is cut off through the cutting mechanism.
The lifting mechanism comprises four electric push rods 14 fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom plate 1, telescopic rods of the electric push rods 14 vertically extend upwards, and the telescopic rods of the electric push rods 14 are fixedly connected to the top plate 2.
The top plate 2 is driven to move up and down through the extension and contraction of the electric push rod 14, so that the height of the carton sealing mechanism is adjusted, and cartons 54 with different heights are sealed.
As shown in fig. 3, the striker plate 3 includes a fixed plate 15 and a movable plate 16, the movable plate 16 is located the inner side of the fixed plate 15, the fixed plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1, a guide hole 17 extending forward and backward is formed in the fixed plate 15, a guide post 18 matched with the guide hole 17 is fixedly mounted on the movable plate 16, a bolt 19 extending forward and backward is further connected to the fixed plate 15 through a thread, and one end of the bolt 19 is rotatably mounted on the movable plate 16 through a polished rod.
The movable plates 16 are moved inward or outward along the guide holes 17 by rotating the bolts 19 to adjust the distance between the two movable plates 16 so as to match the cartons 54 of different widths. The carton 54 is limited by the two movable plates 16, and after the carton 54 is placed between the two movable plates 16, a gap between two cover plates of the carton 54 is opposite to the carton sealing mechanism, so that the carton can be sealed more accurately.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the cutting mechanism includes a sliding slot 20 vertically penetrating through the scraper 8, a sliding block 21 is slidably mounted in the sliding slot 20 up and down, and a cutting knife 22 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the sliding block 21; the upper end fixed mounting of scraper blade 8 has the cutting motor 23 that the axis of rotation level extends, the axis of rotation that cuts off motor 23 extends to coaxial fixed mounting has rim plate 24 in the spout 20, rim plate 24 keeps away from one side fixed mounting that cuts off motor 23 has eccentric settings's staff 25, staff 25 with it has connecting rod 26 to articulate between the upper end of sliding block 21.
When the small shaft 25 is positioned above the wheel disc 24 in an initial state, the cutting knife 22 is retracted into the chute 20 at the moment, after the paper box 54 is pushed out from the left end of the striker plate 3 by the scraper 8, the cutting motor 23 drives the wheel disc 24 to rotate for a circle, when the wheel disc 24 drives the small shaft 25 to rotate to the lower side, the small shaft drives the sliding block 21 to move downwards through the connecting rod 26, and the sliding block 21 drives the cutting knife 22 to extend downwards out of the chute 20 to cut off the adhesive tape 13; finally, the wheel disc 24 drives the small shaft 25 to rotate to the upper side again, the small shaft 25 drives the sliding block 21 to move upwards through the connecting rod 26, and the sliding block 21 drives the cutting knife 22 to retract upwards into the sliding groove 20 again.
As shown in fig. 6, a mounting cavity 31 is provided in the mounting seat 4, a first ratchet 32 located in the mounting cavity 31 is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft 11, and a first pawl 33 for blocking the mounting shaft 11 from releasing the adhesive tape 13 is provided on a side wall of the mounting cavity 31; the horizontal shaft 7 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a winding wheel 34 positioned in the mounting cavity 31, the winding wheel 34 is wound with a steel wire rope 35, the free end of the steel wire rope 35 is fixedly connected to the first pawl 33, when the lower end of the swing arm 5 rotates leftwards, the swing arm 5 drives the winding wheel 34 to wind the steel wire rope 35 through the horizontal shaft 7, and the steel wire rope 35 pulls the first pawl 33 to be separated from the first ratchet wheel 32.
In an initial state, the swing arm 5 is attached to the limit plate 9, and at the moment, the first pawl 33 is lapped on the first ratchet wheel 32 to limit the mounting shaft 11 to rotate anticlockwise to release the adhesive tape 13; when the paper box 54 pushes the scraper 8 to rotate leftward, the scraper 8 drives the lower end of the swing arm 5 to rotate leftward, the swing arm 5 drives the winding wheel 34 to rotate clockwise through the transverse shaft 7 to wind the steel wire rope 35, and the steel wire rope 35 pulls the first pawl 33 to disengage from the first ratchet wheel 32, so that the adhesive tape 13 can be smoothly pulled off from the adhesive tape mounting seat 12 by the paper box 54; after the installation seat 4 drives the scraper 8 to move to the right side of the paper box 54, the scraper 8 is separated from the paper box 54, the swing arm 5 is attached to the limiting plate 9 again, the swing arm 5 drives the winding wheel 34 to rotate counterclockwise through the transverse shaft 7 to release the steel wire rope 35, so that the first pawl 33 is attached to the first ratchet wheel 32 again to block the installation shaft 11 to rotate counterclockwise to release the adhesive tape 13, and therefore when the adhesive tape 13 is cut off, the cutting knife 22 extends out of the sliding groove 20 downwards to pull the adhesive tape 13 off from the adhesive tape installation seat 12.
As shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, a mounting hole 36 is coaxially formed in one end of the mounting shaft 11, which is away from the tape mounting seat 12, an inner shaft 37 is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole 36, a groove 38 extending along a radius of the mounting shaft 11 is formed in a side wall of the mounting hole 36, a small ball 39 is movably mounted in the groove 38, an arc-shaped groove 40 matched with the small ball 39 is formed in the inner shaft 37, and a first spring 41 is connected between a bottom of the groove 38 and the small ball 39; a gear 42 is coaxially and rotatably mounted at one end of the inner shaft 37, which is far away from the mounting shaft 11, an inner cavity 43 is arranged in the gear 42, a second ratchet wheel 44 positioned in the inner cavity 43 is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the inner shaft 37, a second pawl 45 used for driving the mounting shaft 11 to wind the adhesive tape 13 is arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity 43, a support frame 46 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 2, a rack 47 meshed with the gear 42 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support frame 46, and the rack 47 extends left and right.
In the box sealing process, the driving mechanism firstly drives the mounting seat 4 to move rightwards, the paper box 54 blocks the scraper 8 to enable the lower end of the swing arm 5 to rotate leftwards, the steel wire rope 35 pulls the first pawl 33 to be separated from the first ratchet wheel 32, the adhesive tape 13 is pulled by the paper box 54 to drive the mounting shaft 11 to rotate anticlockwise to release the adhesive tape 13, and the mounting shaft 11 drives the inner shaft 37 to rotate anticlockwise through the small ball 39; at the same time, the rack 47 drives the gear 42 to rotate counterclockwise, preferably, the diameter of the gear 42 is smaller than the diameter of the rolled adhesive tape 13, so that during the rightward movement of the mounting seat 4, the rotating speed of the rack 47 driving the gear 42 to rotate counterclockwise is greater than the rotating speed of the adhesive tape 13 pulling the mounting shaft 11 to rotate counterclockwise, i.e., the rotating speed of the second pawl 45 rotating counterclockwise around the second ratchet wheel 44 is greater than the rotating speed of the second ratchet wheel 44, at this time, the second pawl 45 rotates counterclockwise relative to the second ratchet wheel 44 and rotates along with the second ratchet wheel 44, the second pawl 45 does not interfere with the rotation of the inner shaft 37 and the mounting shaft 11 (if the diameter of the gear 42 is greater than the diameter of the rolled adhesive tape 13, the rotating speed of the second pawl 45 rotating counterclockwise around the second ratchet wheel 44 is less than the rotating speed of the second ratchet wheel 44, at this time, the second pawl 45, The second pawl 45 limits the rotation of the second ratchet 44 and the inner shaft 37 with respect to the mounting shaft 11 against the rotation of the second ratchet 44 such that the counterclockwise rotation of the mounting shaft 11 is greater than the counterclockwise rotation of the inner shaft 37, thereby causing the offset between the arcuate slot 40 and the groove 38, and the arcuate slot 40 pushes the ball 39 into the groove 38 to allow relative rotation between the inner shaft 37 and the mounting shaft 11).
After the installation seat 4 drives the scraper 8 to move to the right side of the carton 54, the swing arm 5 is attached to the limiting plate 9 again, so that the first pawl 33 is attached to the first ratchet wheel 32 again, and the installation shaft 11 is blocked from rotating counterclockwise to release the adhesive tape 13.
Then the driving mechanism drives the mounting seat 4 to move leftwards, the scraper 8 attaches the adhesive tape 13 to the right side of the carton 54 and compacts the adhesive tape, the rack 47 drives the gear 42 to rotate clockwise when the mounting seat 4 drives the gear 42 to move leftwards, the gear 42 drives the second ratchet 44 and the inner shaft 37 to rotate clockwise through the second pawl 45, the inner shaft 37 drives the mounting shaft 11 to rotate clockwise through the small ball 39, the mounting shaft 11 drives the adhesive tape mounting seat 12 to rewind the redundant adhesive tape 13 between the lower end of the scraper 8 and the adhesive tape mounting seat 12, after the adhesive tape 13 between the lower end of the scraper 8 and the adhesive tape mounting seat 12 is stretched straight, the adhesive tape 13 limits the mounting shaft 11 to continue to rotate clockwise, so that the arc-shaped groove 40 and the groove 38 deviate, the arc-shaped groove 40 pushes the small ball 39 to retract into the groove 38, and the inner shaft 37 and; until the mounting seat 4 returns to the original position to the left, the scraper 8 pushes the carton 54 out from the left end of the striker plate 3, and finally the adhesive tape 13 connected to the right side of the carton 54 is cut off from the bottom of the scraper 8 through the cutting mechanism.
As shown in fig. 10, a blocking mechanism for blocking the scraper 8 from driving the carton 54 to move rightwards is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the blocking mechanism includes a blocking groove 48 located in the bottom plate 1, a stopper 49 is movably installed in the blocking groove 48 up and down, a second spring 50 is connected between the stopper 49 and the bottom of the blocking groove 48, and a portion of the stopper 49 extending out of the blocking groove 48 is provided with a slope 51 facing to the right.
When the carton 54 passes through the position of the stop dog 49, the carton 54 pushes the inclined plane 51 to enable the stop dog 49 to be retracted downwards into the stop slot 48 and enable the second spring 50 to be compressed, when the carton 54 moves to the left side of the stop dog 49, the second spring 50 pushes the stop dog 49 to pop up again, and the stop dog 49 limits the scraper 8 to drive the carton 54 to move rightwards.
The scraper 8 is provided with a guide wheel 52 for attaching the adhesive tape 13 to the right side of the scraper 8, and the guide wheel is used for preventing the adhesive tape 13 from being separated from the scraper 8.
Two pressing plates 53 are oppositely and fixedly installed at the front and the back of the bottom of the top plate 2, the swing arm 5 is located between the two pressing plates 53, and the pressing plates 53 are used for pressing two cover plates of a carton 54 to close the carton.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. A portable baling press, its characterized in that: the box sealing device comprises a bottom plate and a top plate positioned above the bottom plate, wherein a lifting mechanism is connected between the bottom plate and the top plate, two material blocking plates are oppositely arranged on the bottom plate in a front-back mode, an installation seat positioned between the two material blocking plates is installed on the top plate in a left-right sliding mode, a box sealing mechanism is arranged on the installation seat, and a driving mechanism for driving the installation seat to move left and right is arranged on the top plate; the box sealing mechanism comprises a swing arm rotatably installed on the installation seat, a mounting groove extending left and right is formed in the bottom of the installation seat, a transverse shaft extending front and back is fixedly installed at the upper end of the swing arm, the swing arm is rotatably installed in the mounting groove through the transverse shaft, a scraper blade is fixedly installed at the lower end of the swing arm, a limiting plate located on the right side of the swing arm is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, when the swing arm is attached to the limiting plate, the scraper blade is in a vertically extending state, a tension spring enabling the swing arm to be attached to the limiting plate is connected between the installation seat and the swing arm, an installation shaft extending in the same direction as the transverse shaft is rotatably installed on one side wall of the mounting groove, a rubber belt installation seat is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the side wall of the mounting groove, the free end of the adhesive tape is lapped on the right side of the scraper; a cutting mechanism is arranged in the scraper.
2. A portable baler as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: two slide ways extending left and right are oppositely arranged at the front and the back of the top plate, the lower end of the mounting seat is slidably mounted in the two slide ways, a through groove extending left and right is arranged at the position of the top plate corresponding to the swing arm, and the swing arm penetrates through the through groove and extends to the lower part of the top plate; actuating mechanism including set up in lead screw in the slide, the lead screw with the slide syntropy extends, the lead screw passes through the polished rod rotation of tip and installs in the slide, mount pad threaded connection is in on the lead screw, fixed mounting has and is used for driving on the roof lead screw pivoted driving motor.
3. A portable baler as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the lifting mechanism comprises four electric push rods fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom plate, telescopic rods of the electric push rods vertically extend upwards, and the telescopic rods of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top plate.
4. A portable baler as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the striker plate includes fixed plate and fly leaf, the fly leaf is located the inboard of fixed plate, fixed plate fixed mounting be in on the bottom plate, the guiding hole that extends around being equipped with on the fixed plate, fixed mounting have on the fly leaf with guiding hole assorted guide post, it has the bolt that extends around still threaded connection on the fixed plate, the polished rod is passed through to the one end of bolt and is rotated and install on the fly leaf.
5. A portable baler as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the cutting mechanism comprises a sliding chute vertically penetrating through the scraping plate, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding chute in a sliding mode up and down, and a cutting knife is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding block; the upper end fixed mounting of scraper blade has the cutting off motor that the axis of rotation level extends, the axis of rotation that cuts off the motor extends to coaxial fixed mounting has the rim plate in the spout, the rim plate is kept away from one side fixed mounting that cuts off the motor has eccentric settings's staff, the staff with it has the connecting rod to articulate between the upper end of sliding block.
6. A portable baler as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: a mounting cavity is formed in the mounting seat, a first ratchet wheel positioned in the mounting cavity is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, and a first pawl used for blocking the mounting shaft from releasing the adhesive tape is arranged on the side wall of the mounting cavity; the wire winding wheel is coaxially and fixedly installed on the cross shaft and located in the installation cavity, a steel wire rope is wound on the wire winding wheel, the free end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the first pawl, when the lower end of the swing arm rotates leftwards, the swing arm drives the wire winding wheel to wind the steel wire rope through the cross shaft, and the steel wire rope pulls the first pawl to be separated from the first ratchet wheel.
7. A portable baler as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: a mounting hole is coaxially formed in one end, away from the adhesive tape mounting seat, of the mounting shaft, an inner shaft is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole, a groove extending along the radius of the mounting shaft is formed in the side wall of the mounting hole, a small ball is movably mounted in the groove, an arc-shaped groove matched with the small ball is formed in the inner shaft, and a first spring is connected between the bottom of the groove and the small ball; the adhesive tape winding device is characterized in that a gear is coaxially and rotatably mounted at one end, far away from the mounting shaft, of the inner shaft, an inner cavity is formed in the gear, a second ratchet wheel located in the inner cavity is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the inner shaft, a second pawl used for driving the mounting shaft to wind the adhesive tape is arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity, a supporting frame is fixedly mounted on the top plate, a rack meshed with the gear is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting frame, and the rack extends leftwards and rightwards.
8. A portable baler as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the carton box is characterized in that a blocking mechanism used for blocking the carton box driven by the scraper to move rightwards is arranged on the bottom plate, the blocking mechanism comprises a blocking groove located in the bottom plate, a stop block is movably mounted in the blocking groove from top to bottom, a second spring is connected between the stop block and the bottom of the blocking groove, and an inclined surface facing the right side is arranged on the part, extending out of the blocking groove, of the stop block.
9. A portable baler as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the scraper blade is provided with a guide wheel which enables the adhesive tape to be attached to the right side of the scraper blade.
10. A portable baler as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: two pressing plates are oppositely and fixedly installed at the front and the back of the bottom of the top plate, and the swing arm is located between the two pressing plates.
CN202110020667.8A 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Portable packing machine Active CN112340146B (en)

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CN202110020667.8A CN112340146B (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Portable packing machine

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07285521A (en) * 1994-04-08 1995-10-31 Sony Corp Method and device for sticking adhesive tape
US6004424A (en) * 1994-08-16 1999-12-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of sealing boxes with adhesive tape utilizing multiple tape rolls
CN105923179A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-07 河北建筑工程学院 Portable baling machine for expressing
CN107364611A (en) * 2017-07-16 2017-11-21 吴静 A kind of automatic baling equipment applied to electric business and Express Logistics industry
CN207404030U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-05-25 重庆松卉食品有限公司 A kind of cartoning sealing machine
CN108438360A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-08-24 王林华 A kind of poly-bag is packed for sealing device
CN112141444A (en) * 2020-11-25 2020-12-29 万邑通(潍坊)信息科技有限公司 Parcel joint sealing device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07285521A (en) * 1994-04-08 1995-10-31 Sony Corp Method and device for sticking adhesive tape
US6004424A (en) * 1994-08-16 1999-12-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of sealing boxes with adhesive tape utilizing multiple tape rolls
CN105923179A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-07 河北建筑工程学院 Portable baling machine for expressing
CN107364611A (en) * 2017-07-16 2017-11-21 吴静 A kind of automatic baling equipment applied to electric business and Express Logistics industry
CN207404030U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-05-25 重庆松卉食品有限公司 A kind of cartoning sealing machine
CN108438360A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-08-24 王林华 A kind of poly-bag is packed for sealing device
CN112141444A (en) * 2020-11-25 2020-12-29 万邑通(潍坊)信息科技有限公司 Parcel joint sealing device

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