CN112339495A - Combined multidirectional driving wheel - Google Patents

Combined multidirectional driving wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112339495A
CN112339495A CN202011276190.1A CN202011276190A CN112339495A CN 112339495 A CN112339495 A CN 112339495A CN 202011276190 A CN202011276190 A CN 202011276190A CN 112339495 A CN112339495 A CN 112339495A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
roller shaft
shaft mounting
groove
wheel hub
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Granted
Application number
CN202011276190.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112339495B (en
Inventor
李妍
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Hangzhou Gravity Caster Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Gravity Caster Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011276190.1A priority Critical patent/CN112339495B/en
Publication of CN112339495A publication Critical patent/CN112339495A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112339495B publication Critical patent/CN112339495B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B19/00Wheels not otherwise provided for or having characteristics specified in one of the subgroups of this group
    • B60B19/12Roller-type wheels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a combined multidirectional driving wheel, which comprises two hubs distributed front and back, wherein a group of rollers distributed obliquely is arranged between two adjacent hubs; the wheel hub comprises a wheel hub body, a mounting groove matched with the roller is formed in the wheel hub body, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting groove, a roller shaft mounting frame is further arranged in the mounting groove, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the roller shaft mounting frame, and an adjusting stud corresponding to the roller shaft mounting frame is arranged on the wheel hub body; a roll shaft mounting opening is formed in the roll shaft mounting frame; two side walls of the roller shaft mounting opening are provided with guide grooves, and the bottom of each guide groove is provided with a threaded hole; the rear end face of the roller shaft mounting opening is provided with a T-shaped limiting groove, and the bottom face of the roller shaft mounting opening is provided with an adjusting spring. The invention has the characteristic of effectively improving the moving precision.

Description

Combined multidirectional driving wheel
Technical Field
The invention relates to a driving wheel, in particular to a combined multidirectional driving wheel.
Background
Combined multi-directional driving wheels, also known as mecanum wheels, are mainly used in all-directional movement modes. This is based on the principle that a number of peripheral axles, i.e. rollers, located on the centre wheel rotate around the centre wheel, these angled peripheral axles transferring the centre wheel steering force of one part of the moving system consisting of a number of centre wheels to the normal force of another part of the centre wheels. Depending on the direction and speed of the respective centre wheel, the resulting combination of these forces produces a resultant force vector in any desired direction, thereby ensuring that the platform is free to move in the direction of the resultant force vector, without changing the direction of the centre wheel itself. The current Mecanum wheel is connected through the nut between running roller and wheel hub, and the running roller axle is that can axial displacement, under the condition of running roller atress, can make the running roller axle produce the drunkenness easily, influences the removal precision of Mecanum wheel. Therefore, the conventional technology has a problem that the moving precision is easily affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a combined multidirectional driving wheel. The invention has the characteristic of effectively improving the moving precision.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the combined multidirectional driving wheel comprises two hubs which are distributed front and back, and a group of rollers which are distributed obliquely are arranged between two adjacent hubs; the wheel hub comprises a wheel hub body, a mounting groove matched with the roller is formed in the wheel hub body, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting groove, a roller shaft mounting frame is further arranged in the mounting groove, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the roller shaft mounting frame, and an adjusting stud corresponding to the roller shaft mounting frame is arranged on the wheel hub body; a roll shaft mounting opening is formed in the roll shaft mounting frame; two side walls of the roller shaft mounting opening are provided with guide grooves, and the bottom of each guide groove is provided with a threaded hole; the rear end face of the roller shaft mounting opening is provided with a T-shaped limiting groove, and the bottom face of the roller shaft mounting opening is provided with an adjusting spring.
In the combined multidirectional driving wheel, the roller comprises a roller shaft, a roller inner core is sleeved on the roller shaft, an adhesive coating layer is arranged outside the roller inner core, bearings matched with the roller inner core are arranged at two ends of the roller shaft, and lining plates are arranged outside the bearings; the roll shaft end is provided with a T-shaped limiting block matched with a T-shaped limiting groove, guide blocks matched with the guide grooves are arranged on two sides of the roll shaft end, and through holes corresponding to the threaded holes are formed in the guide blocks.
In the above-described combined multidirectional driving wheel, the inclination angle of the roller is 45 °.
Compared with the prior art, the roller wheel mounting structure has the advantages that the mounting groove is formed in the wheel hub body, the roller shaft mounting frame is arranged in the mounting groove, the sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the roller shaft mounting frame, the corresponding sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting groove, and the adjusting stud is used for adjusting, so that the mounting position of the roller wheel can be finely adjusted, and the mounting precision is guaranteed. Meanwhile, the T-shaped limiting grooves are formed in the rear end face of the roll shaft mounting frame, the guide grooves are formed in the two side walls, the adjusting springs are arranged on the bottom face of the roll shaft mounting frame and used for limiting the roll shaft, and the roll shaft is prevented from axially moving, so that the moving precision of the roller can be effectively improved; and through setting up adjusting spring, can adjust the radial direction of running roller. In conclusion, the invention has the characteristic of effectively improving the moving precision.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembled view of the roller mounting frame;
FIG. 3 is a structural view of the chute;
FIG. 4 is a structural view of the roller;
fig. 5 is an end view of the roller.
The labels in the figures are: 1-hub, 2-roller, 3-hub body, 4-mounting groove, 5-sliding groove, 6-roller shaft mounting frame, 7-sliding block, 8-adjusting stud, 9-roller shaft mounting opening, 10-guide groove, 11-T-shaped limiting groove, 12-adjusting spring, 201-roller shaft, 202-roller inner core, 203-rubber coating layer, 204-bearing, 205-lining plate, 206-T-shaped limiting block and 207-guide block.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Examples are given. The combined type multidirectional driving wheel is shown in figures 1 to 5 and comprises two hubs 1 which are distributed front and back, and a group of rollers 2 which are distributed obliquely are arranged between the two adjacent hubs 1; the wheel hub 1 comprises a wheel hub body 3, a mounting groove 4 matched with the roller wheel 2 is formed in the wheel hub body 3, a sliding groove 5 is formed in the bottom of the mounting groove 4, a roller shaft mounting frame 6 is further arranged in the mounting groove 4, a sliding block 7 matched with the sliding groove 5 is arranged at the bottom of the roller shaft mounting frame 6, and an adjusting stud 8 corresponding to the roller shaft mounting frame 6 is arranged on the wheel hub body 3; a roll shaft mounting opening 9 is formed in the roll shaft mounting frame 6; two side walls of the roller shaft mounting opening 9 are provided with guide grooves 10, and the bottom of each guide groove 10 is provided with a threaded hole; the rear end face of the roller shaft mounting opening 9 is provided with a T-shaped limiting groove 11, and the bottom face of the roller shaft mounting opening 9 is provided with an adjusting spring 12.
The roller 2 comprises a roller shaft 201, a roller inner core 202 is sleeved on the roller shaft 201, an encapsulating layer 203 is arranged outside the roller inner core 202, bearings 204 matched with the roller inner core 202 are arranged at two ends of the roller shaft 201, and a lining plate 205 is arranged outside the bearings 204; the end part of the roller shaft 201 is provided with a T-shaped limiting block 206 matched with the T-shaped limiting groove 11, two sides of the end part of the roller shaft 201 are provided with guide blocks 207 matched with the guide grooves 10, and the guide blocks 207 are provided with through holes corresponding to the threaded holes.
The inclination angle of the roller 2 is 45 degrees.
The axial line of the roller and the axial line of the hub are arranged in an inclined way in the axial direction.
The installation process of the invention is as follows: install the roller installing frame in the mounting groove earlier, spout and slider cooperate, then with the roller installation into the roller installing frame in, cooperate with T type spacing groove through T type stopper, the guide block cooperates with the guide way, screws up through bolt and screw hole, realize the fixed to the roller, through the adjustment of the position of screwing up, accomplish the regulation to roller mounting height. And finally, adjusting the position of the roller shaft mounting frame by adjusting the stud to realize the adjustment of the axial position of the roller.

Claims (3)

1. Combined multidirectional drive wheel, its characterized in that: comprises two hubs (1) which are distributed front and back, and a group of rollers (2) which are distributed obliquely are arranged between two adjacent hubs (1); the wheel hub (1) comprises a wheel hub body (3), a mounting groove (4) matched with the roller (2) is formed in the wheel hub body (3), a sliding groove (5) is formed in the bottom of the mounting groove (4), a roller shaft mounting frame (6) is further arranged in the mounting groove (4), a sliding block (7) matched with the sliding groove (5) is arranged at the bottom of the roller shaft mounting frame (6), and an adjusting stud (8) corresponding to the roller shaft mounting frame (6) is arranged on the wheel hub body (3); a roll shaft mounting opening (9) is formed in the roll shaft mounting frame (6); two side walls of the roll shaft mounting opening (9) are provided with guide grooves (10), and the bottom of each guide groove (10) is provided with a threaded hole; the rear end face of the roller shaft mounting opening (9) is provided with a T-shaped limiting groove (11), and the bottom face of the roller shaft mounting opening (9) is provided with an adjusting spring (12).
2. The combination multidirectional drive wheel according to claim 1, wherein: the roller (2) comprises a roller shaft (201), a roller inner core (202) is sleeved on the roller shaft (201), an encapsulating layer (203) is arranged outside the roller inner core (202), bearings (204) matched with the roller inner core (202) are arranged at two ends of the roller shaft (201), and lining plates (205) are arranged outside the bearings (204); the end part of the roller shaft (201) is provided with a T-shaped limiting block (206) matched with a T-shaped limiting groove (11), two sides of the end part of the roller shaft (201) are provided with guide blocks (207) matched with the guide grooves (10), and the guide blocks (207) are provided with through holes corresponding to the threaded holes.
3. The combination multidirectional drive wheel according to claim 1, wherein: the inclination angle of the roller (2) is 45 degrees.
CN202011276190.1A 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Combined multidirectional driving wheel Active CN112339495B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011276190.1A CN112339495B (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Combined multidirectional driving wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011276190.1A CN112339495B (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Combined multidirectional driving wheel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112339495A true CN112339495A (en) 2021-02-09
CN112339495B CN112339495B (en) 2021-11-30

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CN202011276190.1A Active CN112339495B (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Combined multidirectional driving wheel

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114312133A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-04-12 北京特种机械研究所 Anti-channeling mecanum wheel

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102059916A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-05-18 浙江美科斯叉车有限公司 Omnibearing wheel
CN102887035A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-23 浙江鼎力机械股份有限公司 Moving wheel device with omni-directional movement for aerial working platform
CN206937300U (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-01-30 徐州工程学院 Robot moving platform
CN109177648A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-11 福勤智能科技(昆山)有限公司 A kind of Mecanum wheel platform
CN208411300U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-01-22 宁波舜宇智能科技有限公司 Mecanum wheel
US20200079146A1 (en) * 2017-05-31 2020-03-12 SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd. Mecanum wheel and robot having mecanum wheel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102059916A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-05-18 浙江美科斯叉车有限公司 Omnibearing wheel
CN102887035A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-23 浙江鼎力机械股份有限公司 Moving wheel device with omni-directional movement for aerial working platform
CN206937300U (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-01-30 徐州工程学院 Robot moving platform
US20200079146A1 (en) * 2017-05-31 2020-03-12 SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd. Mecanum wheel and robot having mecanum wheel
CN208411300U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-01-22 宁波舜宇智能科技有限公司 Mecanum wheel
CN109177648A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-11 福勤智能科技(昆山)有限公司 A kind of Mecanum wheel platform

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114312133A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-04-12 北京特种机械研究所 Anti-channeling mecanum wheel
CN114312133B (en) * 2021-11-22 2024-03-22 北京特种机械研究所 Anti-channeling Mecanum wheel

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