CN112338404A - Device for welding cylindrical parts in intelligent manufacturing - Google Patents
Device for welding cylindrical parts in intelligent manufacturing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112338404A CN112338404A CN202011200392.8A CN202011200392A CN112338404A CN 112338404 A CN112338404 A CN 112338404A CN 202011200392 A CN202011200392 A CN 202011200392A CN 112338404 A CN112338404 A CN 112338404A
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- cavity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/02—Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element
- B23K37/0211—Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element travelling on a guide member, e.g. rail, track
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/053—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor
- B23K37/0533—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor external pipe alignment clamps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/053—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor
- B23K37/0538—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor for rotating tubes, e.g. rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/04—Tubular or hollow articles
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for welding a cylindrical part in intelligent manufacturing, which comprises a main box body, wherein a welding cavity is arranged in the main box body, a top plate cavity is communicated and arranged on the upper side of the welding cavity, a connecting slide rod cavity is communicated and arranged on the upper side of the top plate cavity, a magnetic connecting slide rod extending downwards into the top plate cavity is connected in the connecting slide rod cavity in a sliding fit manner, and an upper rotating top plate is connected at the tail end of the lower side of the magnetic connecting slide rod in a rotating fit manner. One person can perform large-batch welding operation, so that the labor consumption is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing, in particular to a device for welding cylindrical parts in intelligent manufacturing.
Background
The intelligent manufacturing refers to intelligent activities in the manufacturing process, and an intelligent welding machine is developed for welding parts at present, but the intelligent welding machine is complex in mechanism, complex in operation, expensive in price, not suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises and difficult to generally apply, welding operation of the small and medium-sized enterprises at present is mainly performed manually, so that the welding quality of products is influenced by the technology of welding personnel, particularly for large-sized cylindrical parts, the welding personnel need to rotate around the surfaces of the parts for welding, so that the welding quality is difficult to guarantee, meanwhile, the welding efficiency is low, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed in mass production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a device for welding cylindrical parts in intelligent manufacturing, and solves the problems of low manual welding efficiency and low welding quality of the conventional cylindrical parts.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a device for welding cylindrical parts in intelligent manufacturing, which comprises a main box body, wherein a welding cavity is arranged in the main box body, the upper side of the welding cavity is communicated with a top plate cavity, the upper side of the top plate cavity is communicated with a connecting slide rod cavity, a magnetic connecting slide rod which extends downwards into the top plate cavity is connected in a sliding fit manner in the connecting slide rod cavity, the tail end of the lower side of the magnetic connecting slide rod is rotatably matched and connected with an upper rotating top plate, a slide rod electromagnet is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the connecting slide rod cavity, a connecting slide rod spring is fixedly connected between the upper end surface of the magnetic connecting slide rod and the slide rod electromagnet, a rotary gear cavity is communicated with the lower side of the welding cavity, a support plate is connected in a sliding fit manner in the welding cavity, a support plate spring is fixedly connected between the lower end surface and the, the upper end face of the supporting plate is connected with a rotating block in a rotating matching manner, a bevel gear transmission cavity is arranged in the rotating block, clamping block sliding cavities which are bilaterally symmetrical about the position center of the bevel gear transmission cavity and have upward openings are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bevel gear transmission cavity, a clamping block screw rod which extends through the left side from the clamping block sliding cavity to the right side of the clamping block sliding cavity is connected in a rotating matching manner on the left side of the clamping block sliding cavity in a left side wall in a right side wall in the clamping block sliding cavity in a right side wall in a left side wall in a right side wall in a sliding manner, a clamping block is fixedly, the right side of the sliding end face tooth cavity is communicated with a torsion spring cavity, and the right side of the torsion spring cavity is communicated with a magnetic limit pin cavity.
Preferably, the upper end wall of the gear wheel cavity is connected with a gear transmission shaft which extends upwards into the long gear cavity and extends downwards into the gear wheel cavity in a matched manner, the tail end of the lower side of the gear transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a lower transmission gear wheel, the tail end of the upper side of the gear transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an upper transmission long gear, the lower side of the sliding end face gear cavity is provided with a lower transmission gear cavity, the lower end wall of the sliding end face gear cavity is connected with a sliding end face gear shaft which extends downwards into the lower transmission gear cavity and extends upwards into the sliding end face gear cavity in a matched manner, the tail end of the lower side of the sliding end face gear shaft is fixedly connected with a lower driven pulley, the upper side of the lower transmission gear cavity is provided with a sliding bevel gear cavity, the upper side of the sliding bevel gear cavity is provided with a motor which is fixedly connected with the main box body, and the lower, the end of the lower side of the motor shaft is fixedly connected with a lower driving belt wheel, a lower transmission belt is connected between the lower driving belt wheel and the lower driven belt wheel in a power fit manner, an upper transmission belt wheel cavity is arranged on the left side of the sliding bevel gear cavity, and an upper transmission shaft which extends rightwards into the sliding bevel gear cavity and leftwards into the upper transmission belt wheel cavity is connected to the right end wall of the upper transmission belt wheel cavity in a power fit manner.
Preferably, the left end of the upper transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an upper driving pulley, the right side of the upper transmission pulley cavity is provided with a welding head fixing block cavity, a welding head through cavity is communicated between the welding head fixing block cavity and the welding cavity, the right end wall of the welding head fixing block cavity is connected with a fixing block screw shaft which extends through the welding head fixing block cavity to the upper transmission pulley cavity leftwards in a rotating fit manner, the left end of the fixing block screw shaft is fixedly connected with a screw shaft pulley, an upper transmission belt is connected between the screw shaft pulley and the upper driving pulley in a power fit manner, a welding head fixing block which is connected with the welding head fixing block cavity in a sliding fit manner is connected on the fixing block screw shaft in a threaded fit manner, and a welding head which extends through the welding head through cavity leftwards to the welding cavity to the outside is, the motor shaft is connected with a sliding shaft sleeve in a spline fit mode, the tail end of the lower side of the sliding shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with a lower sliding bevel gear which can be meshed with the transmission bevel gear, the sliding shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with an upper sliding bevel gear which is located on the upper side of the transmission bevel gear and can be meshed with the transmission bevel gear, and the tail end of the upper side of the sliding shaft sleeve is connected with a sliding shaft sleeve seat in a rotating fit mode.
Preferably, a motor shaft through cavity which is through up and down is arranged in the sliding shaft sleeve seat, the motor shaft penetrates through the motor shaft through cavity, a bevel gear electromagnet which is connected with the motor shaft in a rotating fit manner is fixedly connected in the upper end wall of the sliding bevel gear cavity, a bevel gear spring is fixedly connected between the bevel gear electromagnet and the sliding shaft sleeve seat, a driven bevel gear which is positioned in the bevel gear transmission cavity is fixedly connected on the clamping block screw rod, a rotating gear seat which extends downwards to penetrate through the gear seat through cavity to the rotating gear cavity is fixedly connected on the lower end surface of the rotating block, a gear shaft through cavity is communicated between the rotating gear cavity and the sliding end surface gear cavity, and an end surface gear shaft which extends upwards to the bevel gear transmission cavity and extends downwards to penetrate through the gear shaft through cavity to the sliding end surface gear cavity is connected in a rotating fit manner on the rotating gear, terminal fixedly connected with of terminal surface gear shaft upside with driven bevel gear's driven bevel gear meshing, terminal fixedly connected with of rotary gear seat downside with go up transmission long gear meshing's rotating gear, the terminal fixedly connected with terminal surface straight-teeth gear of terminal surface gear shaft downside, the epaxial spline fit connection of slip terminal surface tooth has and is located the terminal surface tooth axle sleeve in the slip terminal surface tooth chamber, terminal fixedly connected with of terminal surface tooth axle sleeve upside can with the terminal surface straight-teeth gear down transmission gear wheel meshing's slip terminal surface gear.
Preferably, the interior fixedly connected with of end wall under the slip terminal surface tooth chamber with the terminal surface tooth electro-magnet that slip terminal surface tooth axle normal running fit is connected, terminal surface tooth axle sleeve downside end normal running fit is connected with terminal surface tooth axle sleeve seat, be equipped with the terminal surface tooth axle that link up from top to bottom in the terminal surface tooth axle sleeve seat and lead to the chamber, terminal surface tooth axle sleeve seat under the terminal surface with fixedly connected with terminal surface tooth spring between the terminal surface tooth electro-magnet up end, terminal surface tooth axle sleeve seat under the terminal surface fixedly connected with spacer pin stay cord, torsional spring chamber end wall internal running fit is connected with upwards extends to the energy storage gear axle in the torsional spring intracavity. The tail end of the upper side of the energy storage gear shaft is fixedly connected with an energy storage gear which can be meshed with the end face straight gear, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the upper end surface of the energy storage gear shaft and the upper end wall of the torsion spring cavity, a limit pin electromagnet is fixedly connected on the right end wall of the magnetic limit pin cavity, a magnetic limit pin capable of being abutted against the energy storage gear is connected in the magnetic limit pin cavity in a sliding fit manner, a limit pin spring is fixedly connected between the magnetic limit pin and the limit pin electromagnet, the other end of the limit pin pull rope is fixedly connected with the magnetic limit pin, the lower end surface of the energy storage gear is connected with an energy storage gear seat in a rotating fit manner, an energy storage gear spring is fixedly connected between the energy storage gear seat and the lower end wall of the torsion spring cavity, the energy storage gear seat is characterized in that an energy storage gear pull rope is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the energy storage gear seat, and the other end of the energy storage gear pull rope is fixedly connected with the right end face of the magnetic limiting pin.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the welding rod rotating device has the advantages that the rotating block rotating at the constant speed is used for driving the part to rotate at the constant speed, welding rods rotate around the part when manual welding is replaced, welding is more uniform, the quality of a welding seam is ensured, the labor intensity during manual operation is reduced, the welding efficiency is greatly improved, the clamping block and the welding head which can move left and right can be used for welding cylindrical parts with different diameters, the device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the welding process is automatic, large-batch welding operation can be carried out by one person, and the labor consumption is greatly reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at C in FIG. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Combine the device that cylindrical part welded in figure 1-4 can be used to intelligent manufacturing, including the main tank body 10, be equipped with welding chamber 15 in the main tank body 10, welding chamber 15 upside intercommunication is equipped with roof chamber 43, roof chamber 43 upside intercommunication is equipped with connects slide bar chamber 11, it is connected to slide bar chamber 11 sliding fit and is connected the magnetism that downwardly extends to in the roof chamber 43 and connects slide bar 44, the terminal rotation fit of magnetism connection slide bar 44 downside is connected with upper rotating roof 14, fixedly connected with slide bar electro-magnet 13 on connecting slide bar chamber 11 upper end wall, fixedly connected with slide bar spring 12 between magnetism connection slide bar 44 up end and the slide bar electro-magnet 13, welding chamber 15 downside intercommunication is equipped with rotatory gear chamber 76, sliding fit is connected with backup pad 38 in welding chamber 15, down the terminal surface with fixedly connected with backup pad spring 37 between the lower terminal wall of welding chamber 15, a vertically through gear seat through cavity 75 is arranged in the supporting plate 38, a rotating block 39 is connected to the upper end surface of the supporting plate 38 in a rotating fit manner, a bevel gear transmission cavity 72 is arranged in the rotating block 39, clamping block sliding cavities 73 which are bilaterally symmetrical about the position center of the bevel gear transmission cavity 72 and have upward openings are arranged on the left and right sides of the bevel gear transmission cavity 72, a clamping block screw 40 which extends rightwards and penetrates through the left clamping block sliding cavity 73, the bevel gear transmission cavity 72 and the right clamping block sliding cavity 73 to the right end wall of the clamping block sliding cavity 73 is connected to the left end wall of the clamping block sliding cavity 73 in a rotating fit manner, a clamping block 41 which is connected with the clamping block sliding cavity 73 in a sliding fit manner is connected to the clamping block screw 40 in a threaded fit manner, and a clamping induction block 42 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 41 close to the end surface of, the intercommunication is equipped with long gear chamber 36 on the left of the rotatory gear chamber 76, long gear chamber 36 downside is equipped with big gear chamber 34, big gear chamber 34 right side intercommunication is equipped with slip terminal surface tooth chamber 64, slip terminal surface tooth chamber 64 right side intercommunication is equipped with torsional spring chamber 57, torsional spring chamber 57 right side intercommunication is equipped with the spacing round pin chamber of magnetism 59.
Beneficially, the inner rotation fit connection of the upper end wall of the large gear cavity 34 is connected with the gear transmission shaft 32 extending upwards into the long gear cavity 36 and extending downwards into the large gear cavity 34, the end of the lower side of the gear transmission shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the lower transmission gearwheel 33, the end of the upper side of the gear transmission shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the upper transmission long gear 35, the lower side of the sliding end face gear cavity 64 is provided with the lower transmission pulley cavity 28, the inner rotation fit connection of the lower end wall of the sliding end face gear cavity 64 is connected with the sliding end face gear shaft 31 extending downwards into the lower transmission pulley cavity 28 and extending upwards into the sliding end face gear cavity 64, the end of the lower side of the sliding end face gear shaft 31 is fixedly connected with the lower driven pulley 30, the upper side of the lower pulley cavity 28 is provided with the sliding bevel gear cavity 53, the upper side of the sliding bevel gear cavity 53 is provided with the motor, terminal surface fixedly connected with downwardly extending runs through under the motor 22 sliding bevel gear chamber 53 extremely motor shaft 25 in the lower driving pulley chamber 28, driving pulley 24 under the terminal fixedly connected with of motor shaft 25 downside, driving pulley 24 down with power fit is connected with down driving belt 29 between the lower driven pulley 30, sliding bevel gear chamber 53 left side is equipped with driving pulley chamber 21, it has the right side to extend to go up driving pulley chamber 21 right-hand member wall internal rotation fit is connected with extend to a left side in the sliding bevel gear chamber 53 go up transmission shaft 26 in the last driving pulley chamber 21.
Advantageously, an upper driving pulley 27 is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper driving shaft 26, a welding head fixing block cavity 17 is arranged on the right side of the upper driving pulley cavity 21, a welding head through cavity 80 is communicated between the welding head fixing block cavity 17 and the welding cavity 15, a fixing block screw shaft 19 which extends through the welding head fixing block cavity 17 to the inside of the upper driving pulley cavity 21 to the left is connected in a rotating fit manner in the right end wall of the welding head fixing block cavity 17, a screw shaft pulley 20 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing block screw shaft 19, an upper driving belt 23 is connected between the screw shaft pulley 20 and the upper driving pulley 27 in a rotating fit manner, a welding head fixing block 16 which is connected with the welding head fixing block cavity 17 in a sliding fit manner is connected to the fixing block screw shaft 19 in a threaded fit manner, and a welding head 18 which extends through the welding head through cavity 80 to the left to the inside of, the end of the right side of the upper transmission shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a transmission bevel gear 52, the motor shaft 25 is connected with a sliding shaft sleeve 50 positioned in the sliding bevel gear cavity 53 in a spline fit manner, the end of the lower side of the sliding shaft sleeve 50 is fixedly connected with a lower sliding bevel gear 51 capable of being meshed with the transmission bevel gear 52, the sliding shaft sleeve 50 is fixedly connected with an upper sliding bevel gear 49 positioned on the upper side of the transmission bevel gear 52 and capable of being meshed with the transmission bevel gear 52, and the end of the upper side of the sliding shaft sleeve 50 is connected with a sliding shaft sleeve seat 48 in a rotating fit manner.
Beneficially, a motor shaft through cavity 47 which is through up and down is arranged in the sliding shaft sleeve seat 48, the motor shaft 25 penetrates through the motor shaft through cavity 47, a bevel gear electromagnet 45 which is connected with the motor shaft 25 in a rotating fit manner is fixedly connected in the upper end wall of the sliding bevel gear cavity 53, a bevel gear spring 46 is fixedly connected between the bevel gear electromagnet 45 and the sliding shaft sleeve seat 48, a driven bevel gear 71 which is located in the bevel gear transmission cavity 72 is fixedly connected on the clamping block lead screw 40, a rotating gear seat 79 which extends downwards to penetrate through the gear seat through cavity 75 to the rotating gear cavity 76 is fixedly connected on the lower end surface of the rotating block 39, a gear shaft through cavity 78 is communicated between the rotating gear cavity 76 and the sliding end surface gear cavity 64, and a gear shaft through cavity 78 is connected in a rotating fit manner to the rotating gear seat 79 and extends upwards to the bevel gear transmission cavity 72 and extends downwards to penetrate through the gear shaft through cavity 78 to the end surface gear shaft 64 in the sliding end 55, terminal fixedly connected with of terminal surface gear shaft 55 upside with the drive bevel gear 74 of driven bevel gear 71 meshing, the terminal fixedly connected with of rotary gear seat 79 downside with go up the rotating gear 77 that transmits the meshing of pinion 35, the terminal fixedly connected with of terminal surface gear shaft 55 downside terminal straight-teeth gear 54, the spline fit connection has on the slip terminal surface gear shaft 31 to be located the terminal surface tooth axle sleeve 65 in the slip terminal surface tooth chamber 64, terminal fixedly connected with of terminal surface tooth axle sleeve 65 upside can with terminal surface straight-teeth gear 54 the slip terminal surface gear 70 of underdrive gear wheel 33 meshing.
Beneficially, fixedly connected with in the end wall under the slip terminal surface tooth chamber 64 with the terminal surface tooth electro-magnet 66 that slip terminal surface tooth axle 31 normal running fit is connected, terminal surface tooth axle sleeve seat 69 is connected to the terminal normal running fit of terminal surface tooth axle 65 downside, be equipped with the terminal surface tooth axle that link up from top to bottom in the terminal surface tooth axle sleeve seat 69 and lead to the chamber 68, terminal surface tooth axle sleeve seat 69 lower extreme terminal surface with fixedly connected with terminal surface tooth spring 67 between the terminal surface of terminal surface tooth electro-magnet 66, terminal surface fixedly connected with spacer pin stay cord 61 under the terminal surface tooth axle sleeve seat 69, torsional spring chamber 57 lower end wall internal rotation fit is connected with upwards extends to energy storage gear shaft 63 in the torsional spring chamber 57. The energy storage gear shaft 63 is fixedly connected with an energy storage gear 81 which can be meshed with the end face straight gear 54 at the upper end of the energy storage gear shaft 63, a torsion spring 56 is fixedly connected between the upper end face of the energy storage gear shaft 63 and the upper end wall of the torsion spring cavity 57, a limit pin electromagnet 60 is fixedly connected on the right end wall of the magnetic limit pin cavity 59, a magnetic limit pin 58 which can be abutted against the energy storage gear 81 is connected in the magnetic limit pin cavity 59 in a sliding fit manner, a limit pin spring 62 is fixedly connected between the magnetic limit pin 58 and the limit pin electromagnet 60, the other end of the limit pin pull rope 61 is fixedly connected with the magnetic limit pin 58, an energy storage gear seat 84 is connected with the lower end face of the energy storage gear 81 in a rotating fit manner, an energy storage gear spring 83 is fixedly connected between the lower end wall of the torsion spring cavity 57 and an energy storage gear pull, the other end of the energy storage gear pull rope 82 is fixedly connected with the right end face of the magnetic limit pin 58.
In an initial state, the end face of the clamping block 41 far away from the bevel gear transmission cavity 72 is attached to the end wall of the clamping block sliding cavity 73 far away from the bevel gear transmission cavity 72, the end face straight gear 54 is not engaged with the sliding end face gear 70 and the energy storage gear 81, the end face tooth electromagnet 66 is powered off, the sliding end face gear 70 is not engaged with the lower transmission large gear 33, the elastic force of the end face tooth spring 67 is larger than the elastic force of the limit pin spring 62, the magnetic limit pin 58 is positioned in the magnetic limit pin cavity 59 and is not abutted to the energy storage gear 81 when the limit pin pull rope 61 is in a tightened state, the energy storage gear spring 83 is in a loosened state, the energy storage gear pull rope 82 is in a tightened state, the bevel gear electromagnet 45 is powered off, the bevel gear spring 46 is in a loosened state, the limit pin pull rope 61 is not engaged with the upper sliding bevel gear 49, the electromagnet slide rod 13 is powered off, the connecting slide rod, the right end face of the welding head fixing block 16 is attached to the right end wall of the welding head fixing block cavity 17, and the welding head through cavity 80 is located in the welding head fixing block cavity 17.
When the work is started, the cylindrical part to be welded is placed on the rotating block 39, the rotating block 39 moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the part, so as to drive the supporting plate 38 to move downwards, the supporting plate spring 37 is compressed, the rotating block 39 moves downwards to drive the end face gear shaft 55 to move downwards, so that the end face spur gear 54 moves downwards to be meshed with the sliding end face gear 70, at the moment, the motor 22 is started to drive the motor shaft 25 to rotate, so as to drive the lower driving belt wheel 24 to rotate, the lower driven belt wheel 30 is driven to rotate through the lower transmission belt 29, so as to drive the sliding end face gear shaft 31 to rotate, so as to drive the end face gear shaft sleeve 65 to rotate, so as to drive the sliding end face gear 70 to rotate, so as to drive the end face spur gear 54 to rotate, so as to drive the energy storage gear shaft 81 to rotate, so as to drive the energy storage gear shaft 63, thereby driving the driving bevel gear 74 to rotate, thereby enabling the driven bevel gear 71 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping block screw 40 to rotate, thereby enabling the clamping block 41 to move towards the side direction close to the bevel gear transmission cavity 72 until the clamping block touches the outer circle surface of a part, the clamping induction block 42 is triggered, so that the end surface tooth electromagnet 66 is electrified, the end surface tooth shaft sleeve seat 69 is attracted to overcome the elasticity of the end surface tooth spring 67 to move downwards to move the limiting pin pull rope 61 to be loosened, so that the magnetic limiting pin 58 moves leftwards under the elasticity action of the limiting pin spring 62 to be abutted against the energy storage gear 81, because the elasticity of the limiting pin spring 62 is larger than the elasticity of the energy storage gear spring 83, the magnetic limiting pin 58 moves leftwards, the energy storage gear pull rope 82 is pulled, so that the energy storage gear seat 84 moves downwards, thereby driving the energy storage gear 81 to move downwards to be disengaged, the energy storage gear 81 cannot rotate, meanwhile, the end face gear sleeve seat 69 moves downwards to drive the end face gear sleeve 65 to move downwards, so that the sliding end face gear 70 moves downwards to be meshed with the lower transmission large gear 33 and disengaged from the end face straight gear 54, the clamping block 41 stops moving, and the clamping block 41 clamps a part to be machined;
at this time, the sliding face gear 70 rotates to drive the lower transmission large gear 33 to rotate, so that the gear transmission shaft 32 rotates, so that the upper transmission long gear 35 is driven to rotate, so that the rotary gear 77 rotates, so that the rotary gear seat 79 rotates, so that the rotary block 39 rotates, so that parts are driven to rotate, and meanwhile, the slide bar electromagnet 13 is electrified to repel the magnetic connecting slide bar 44 to move downwards against the pulling force of the connecting slide bar spring 12, so that the upper rotating top plate 14 is driven to move downwards to abut against the upper end face of the parts, so that the parts are clamped from the upper side;
at this time, the bevel gear electromagnet 45 is positively charged to repel the sliding sleeve seat 48, so that the sliding sleeve seat 48 overcomes the pulling force of the bevel gear spring 46 to move downwards, thereby driving the sliding sleeve 50 to move downwards, thereby causing the upper sliding bevel gear 49 to move downwards to be engaged with the transmission bevel gear 52, the motor shaft 25 rotates to drive the sliding sleeve 50 to rotate, thereby causing the upper sliding bevel gear 49 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission bevel gear 52 to rotate, thereby causing the upper transmission shaft 26 to rotate, thereby driving the upper driving pulley 27 to rotate, thereby driving the screw shaft pulley 20 to rotate through the upper transmission belt 23, thereby causing the fixed block screw shaft 19 to rotate, thereby driving the welding head fixed block 16 to move leftwards, thereby causing the welding head 18 to move leftwards to the surface of the part, the bevel gear electromagnet 45 is de-energized, the welding head 18 starts welding operation, when the part rotates, the bevel gear electromagnet 45 attracts the sliding shaft sleeve seat 48 by reverse current, so that the sliding shaft sleeve seat 48 overcomes the elastic force of the bevel gear spring 46 to move upwards, the lower sliding bevel gear 51 moves upwards to be meshed with the transmission bevel gear 52, the upper sliding bevel gear 49 moves upwards to be separated from the transmission bevel gear 52, the lower sliding bevel gear 51 rotates to drive the transmission bevel gear 52 to rotate reversely, the welding head 18 moves rightwards to the welding head fixing block cavity 17, the bevel gear electromagnet 45 loses power again, and one-time welding operation is achieved;
at the moment, the motor 22 stops, meanwhile, the limit pin electromagnet 60 electrically attracts the magnetic limit pin 58 to move rightwards, the limit pin spring 62 is compressed, the magnetic limit pin 58 is enabled to be separated from the abutting joint with the energy storage gear 81, the energy storage gear pull rope 82 is loosened, the energy storage gear seat 84 is enabled to move upwards under the action of the elastic force of the energy storage gear spring 83, the energy storage gear 81 is enabled to move upwards to be meshed with the end face straight gear 54, the energy storage gear shaft 63 is enabled to rotate reversely under the action of the torsion force of the torsion spring 56, the energy storage gear 81 is driven to rotate reversely, the end face straight gear 54 is enabled to rotate reversely, the clamping block 41 moves to the initial position in the direction far away from the bevel gear transmission cavity 72, the welded part can be taken down smoothly, at the moment, the support plate 38 moves upwards under the action of the elastic force of the support plate spring 37, the device resumes the initial state.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a can be used to during intelligent manufacturing cylindric part welded device, includes the main tank body, its characterized in that: a welding cavity is arranged in the main box body, the upper side of the welding cavity is communicated with a top plate cavity, the upper side of the top plate cavity is communicated with a connecting slide rod cavity, a magnetic connecting slide rod extending downwards into the top plate cavity is connected in a sliding fit manner in the connecting slide rod cavity, the tail end of the lower side of the magnetic connecting slide rod is connected with an upper rotating top plate in a rotating fit manner, a slide rod electromagnet is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the connecting slide rod cavity, a connecting slide rod spring is fixedly connected between the upper end surface of the magnetic connecting slide rod and the slide rod electromagnet, a rotating gear cavity is communicated with the lower side of the welding cavity, a supporting plate is connected in a sliding fit manner in the welding cavity, a supporting plate spring is fixedly connected between the lower end surface and the lower end wall of the welding cavity, a gear seat through cavity which is communicated up, the left side and the right side of the bevel gear transmission cavity are respectively provided with clamping block sliding cavities which are bilaterally symmetrical about the position center of the bevel gear transmission cavity and have upward openings, the left end wall of the clamping block sliding cavity on the left side is rotationally and cooperatively connected with a clamping block screw rod which extends rightwards to penetrate through the left side sliding cavity of the clamping block, the bevel gear transmission cavity and the right side wall of the clamping block sliding cavity from the clamping block sliding cavity to the right side, the clamping block screw rod is connected with a clamping block which is in sliding fit connection with the sliding cavity of the clamped block in a threaded fit manner, the clamping block is fixedly connected with a clamping induction block close to the end surface of the bevel gear transmission cavity, the left side of the rotary gear cavity is communicated with a long gear cavity, the lower side of the long gear cavity is provided with a large gear cavity, the right side of the large gear cavity is, and the right side of the torsional spring cavity is communicated with a magnetic limit pin cavity.
2. The device for welding the cylindrical part in the intelligent manufacturing according to the claim 1 is characterized in that: the upper end wall of the gear wheel cavity is connected with a gear transmission shaft which extends upwards into the long gear cavity and extends downwards into the gear wheel cavity in a rotating fit manner, the tail end of the lower side of the gear transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a lower transmission gear wheel, the tail end of the upper side of the gear transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an upper transmission long gear, the lower side of the sliding end face gear cavity is provided with a lower transmission gear wheel cavity, the lower end wall of the sliding end face gear cavity is connected with a sliding end face gear shaft which extends downwards into the lower transmission gear wheel cavity and extends upwards into the sliding end face gear cavity in a rotating fit manner, the tail end of the lower side of the sliding end face gear shaft is fixedly connected with a lower driven pulley, the upper side of the lower transmission gear wheel cavity is provided with a sliding bevel gear cavity, the upper side of the sliding bevel gear cavity is provided with a motor which is fixedly connected with the main, the end of the lower side of the motor shaft is fixedly connected with a lower driving belt wheel, a lower transmission belt is connected between the lower driving belt wheel and the lower driven belt wheel in a power fit manner, an upper transmission belt wheel cavity is arranged on the left side of the sliding bevel gear cavity, and an upper transmission shaft which extends rightwards into the sliding bevel gear cavity and leftwards into the upper transmission belt wheel cavity is connected to the right end wall of the upper transmission belt wheel cavity in a power fit manner.
3. The device for welding the cylindrical part in the intelligent manufacturing according to the claim 2 is characterized in that: an upper driving belt wheel is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper transmission shaft, a welding head fixing block cavity is arranged on the right side of the upper transmission belt wheel cavity, a welding head through cavity is communicated between the welding head fixing block cavity and the welding cavity, a fixing block screw shaft which extends through the welding head fixing block cavity to the upper transmission belt wheel cavity leftwards is connected to the right end wall of the welding head fixing block cavity in a rotating fit mode, a screw shaft belt wheel is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing block screw shaft, an upper transmission belt is connected between the screw shaft belt wheel and the upper driving belt wheel in a power fit mode, a welding head fixing block which is connected with the welding head fixing block cavity in a sliding fit mode is connected to the fixing block screw shaft in a threaded fit mode, and a welding head which extends through the welding head through cavity leftwards to, the motor shaft is connected with a sliding shaft sleeve in a spline fit mode, the tail end of the lower side of the sliding shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with a lower sliding bevel gear which can be meshed with the transmission bevel gear, the sliding shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with an upper sliding bevel gear which is located on the upper side of the transmission bevel gear and can be meshed with the transmission bevel gear, and the tail end of the upper side of the sliding shaft sleeve is connected with a sliding shaft sleeve seat in a rotating fit mode.
4. The device for welding the cylindrical parts in intelligent manufacturing according to claim 3, wherein: a motor shaft through cavity which is communicated up and down is arranged in the sliding shaft sleeve seat, the motor shaft penetrates through the motor shaft through cavity, a bevel gear electromagnet which is connected with the motor shaft in a rotating matching way is fixedly connected in the upper end wall of the sliding bevel gear cavity, a bevel gear spring is fixedly connected between the bevel gear electromagnet and the sliding shaft sleeve seat, a driven bevel gear which is positioned in the bevel gear transmission cavity is fixedly connected on the clamping block screw rod, a rotating gear seat which extends downwards to penetrate through the gear seat through cavity to the rotating gear cavity is fixedly connected on the lower end surface of the rotating block, a gear shaft through cavity is communicated between the rotating gear cavity and the sliding end surface gear cavity, and an end surface gear shaft which extends upwards to the bevel gear transmission cavity and extends downwards to penetrate through the gear shaft through cavity to the sliding end surface gear cavity is connected in a rotating matching way in the rotating, terminal fixedly connected with of terminal surface gear shaft upside with driven bevel gear's driven bevel gear meshing, terminal fixedly connected with of rotary gear seat downside with go up transmission long gear meshing's rotating gear, the terminal fixedly connected with terminal surface straight-teeth gear of terminal surface gear shaft downside, the epaxial spline fit connection of slip terminal surface tooth has and is located the terminal surface tooth axle sleeve in the slip terminal surface tooth chamber, terminal fixedly connected with of terminal surface tooth axle sleeve upside can with the terminal surface straight-teeth gear down transmission gear wheel meshing's slip terminal surface gear.
5. The device for welding the cylindrical parts in the intelligent manufacturing process according to claim 4, wherein the device comprises: the lower end wall of the sliding end face tooth cavity is internally fixedly connected with an end face tooth electromagnet in running fit with the sliding end face tooth shaft, the lower end of the end face tooth shaft sleeve is connected with an end face tooth shaft sleeve seat in running fit with the end face tooth shaft, the end face tooth shaft sleeve seat is internally provided with an end face tooth shaft through cavity which is communicated up and down, an end face tooth spring is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the end face tooth shaft sleeve seat and the upper end face of the end face tooth electromagnet, the lower end face of the end face tooth shaft sleeve seat is fixedly connected with a limit pin stay cord, the lower end wall of the torsion spring cavity is connected with an energy storage gear shaft which extends upwards into the torsion spring cavity in running fit with the energy storage gear shaft, the upper end of the energy storage gear shaft is fixedly connected with an energy storage gear which can be meshed with the end face straight gear, a torsion spring is, the magnetism spacer pin intracavity sliding fit be connected with can with the magnetism spacer pin of energy storage gear butt, the magnetism spacer pin with fixedly connected with spacer pin spring between the spacer pin electro-magnet, the spacer pin stay cord other end with fixed connection between the magnetism spacer pin, terminal surface normal running fit is connected with the energy storage pinion stand under the energy storage gear, the energy storage pinion stand with fixedly connected with energy storage gear spring between the torsional spring chamber lower extreme wall, terminal surface fixedly connected with energy storage gear stay cord under the energy storage pinion stand, the energy storage gear stay cord other end with magnetism spacer pin right-hand member face fixed connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011200392.8A CN112338404A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Device for welding cylindrical parts in intelligent manufacturing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011200392.8A CN112338404A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Device for welding cylindrical parts in intelligent manufacturing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112338404A true CN112338404A (en) | 2021-02-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011200392.8A Withdrawn CN112338404A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Device for welding cylindrical parts in intelligent manufacturing |
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| CN (1) | CN112338404A (en) |
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| US20160228989A1 (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2016-08-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Laser welding method, laser welding apparatus, and cylindrical body |
| CN107363420A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-11-21 | 牛翠芹 | A kind of laser cutting device based on intelligent workshop |
| CN108526703A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-09-14 | 王磊 | A kind of new pattern laser carving device |
| CN109128629A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-04 | 黄政 | A kind of welder of low alloy steel plate and ship plate |
| CN109317912A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-12 | 涡阳县盛鸿科技有限公司 | A kind of turnover device for cross column welding |
| CN210524292U (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2020-05-15 | 贵州坚盾人防工程有限公司 | Positioning device for industrial equipment welding |
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Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101224530A (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2008-07-23 | 王泽红 | Double-station composite cutter blank welding machine |
| CN102990274A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-03-27 | 天津彼洋科技有限公司 | Electromagnetic sucker unit |
| US20160228989A1 (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2016-08-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Laser welding method, laser welding apparatus, and cylindrical body |
| CN107363420A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-11-21 | 牛翠芹 | A kind of laser cutting device based on intelligent workshop |
| CN108526703A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-09-14 | 王磊 | A kind of new pattern laser carving device |
| CN109128629A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-04 | 黄政 | A kind of welder of low alloy steel plate and ship plate |
| CN109317912A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-12 | 涡阳县盛鸿科技有限公司 | A kind of turnover device for cross column welding |
| CN210524292U (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2020-05-15 | 贵州坚盾人防工程有限公司 | Positioning device for industrial equipment welding |
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Application publication date: 20210209 |