CN112337993A

CN112337993A - Evener is used in furniture production

Info

Publication number: CN112337993A
Application number: CN202011122741.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于慧川
Original assignee: Tangshan Zeao Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan Zeao Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-20
Filing date: 2020-10-20
Publication date: 2021-02-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a flattening machine for furniture production, which comprises a flattening machine body, wherein the flattening machine body consists of a flattening box and a processing box, a flattening structure is arranged in the flattening box and comprises an upper flattening roller set and a lower flattening roller set, rotating shafts are fixedly arranged at two ends of seven flattening rollers and penetrate through the outer wall of the flattening box to be communicated with the outside, a first gear and a second gear are respectively fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts, the first gear is connected with the second gear through a connecting rod, and the length of the connecting rod can be extended and retracted. So that the evener can adapt to the processing of plates or steel with different thicknesses.

Description

Evener is used in furniture production

Technical Field

The invention relates to a leveling machine, in particular to a leveling machine for furniture production.

Background

The leveling machine means that a strip or a plate with certain thickness is extruded by an upper roller and a lower roller on an uneven metal plate, so that the leveling effect is achieved. Referred to as a leveler. Generally, the evener is mainly arranged by four above and five below or four above and three below. And is provided with a transfer roller shaft in front and at the back. The upper part is provided with a handle which can finely adjust the thickness precision of the leveling.

When furniture is manufactured, a leveling machine is needed to level wood or steel plates so as to perform subsequent painting or film coating actions, but the leveling machine in the prior art still has the following defects:

1. the leveling roller sets of the leveling machine are mostly provided with a plurality of groups, generally, the leveling roller sets are arranged in an upper three-lower four mode or an upper four-lower five mode, and the plurality of leveling roller sets are in transmission motion through gears or chain belts, so that the distance between the leveling roller sets cannot be adjusted, and the leveling of plates or steel materials with different thicknesses is inconvenient;

2. secondly, need wash the processing to panel or steel surface after carrying out the flattening, avoid the surface to have big impurity, influence the spraying paint or the tectorial membrane effect in later stage, nevertheless there is not certain washing structure in current evener, carries out preliminary processing to the surface of panel or steel.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a leveling machine for furniture production, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a evener is used in furniture production, includes the evener body, the evener body comprises flattening case and processing case, flattening case is located the top of handling the case, and with handle the case intercommunication, the fixed control panel that is equipped with in front of handling the case, flattening case's inside is equipped with the flattening structure, the flattening structure includes flattening roller set and lower flattening roller set, it is equipped with 3 flattening rollers to go up the flattening roller set, the flattening roller set is equipped with 4 flattening rollers, seven the both ends of flattening roller are all fixed and are equipped with the pivot, and are a plurality of the outer wall and the external intercommunication of flattening case are all run through in the pivot, wherein two it is fixed respectively in the pivot is equipped with first gear and second gear, connect through the connecting rod between first gear and the second gear, the length of pole even is scalable.

As a preferred technical scheme, a feeding frame and a discharging frame are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the flattening box, and a plurality of groups of guide rollers are arranged inside the feeding frame and inside the discharging frame.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the connecting rod is composed of an upper rod body and a lower rod body, an inserting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the upper rod body, a slot is formed in the lower rod body, the inserting rod is slidably connected with the slot, a plurality of groups of insertion holes are correspondingly formed in the outer wall of the inserting rod and the outer wall of the lower rod body, and a pin is inserted and connected in one of the insertion holes.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the front side and the back side of the leveling box are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of movable grooves, a plurality of rotating shafts are respectively connected with the corresponding movable grooves in a sliding manner, mounting seats are respectively fixedly arranged on the two sides of the front side and the two sides of the back side of the leveling box, electric telescopic rods are respectively embedded in the four mounting seats, supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two corresponding electric telescopic rods, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are arranged on the two supporting plates, and the sizes of the arc-shaped grooves are matched with the corresponding rotating shafts.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one end of each of the other rotating shafts is sleeved with a bearing.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a motor is fixedly disposed on the back of the leveling box, a first belt pulley is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a second gear.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one side of the interior of the leveling box is provided with a group of cleaning roller sets, each cleaning roller set comprises two cleaning rollers, two ends of each cleaning roller are fixedly provided with rotating shafts, the four rotating shafts penetrate through the outer wall of the leveling box and are communicated with the outside, rotating bearings are sleeved on the two rotating shafts positioned on the same side, the other two rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly provided with a second belt pulley and a third belt pulley, and the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in transmission connection with each other through belts and the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley are in transmission connection with each other.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, bristles are provided on outer sides of both of the cleaning rollers.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, an atomizing nozzle group is arranged on one side of the top end inside the flattening box, the atomizing nozzle group is positioned right above the cleaning roller, a scrap collecting box and a water tank are respectively and fixedly arranged inside the treatment box, the scrap collecting box is positioned on the top end of the water tank, the scrap collecting box and the water tank are mutually communicated through a plurality of water outlets, a filter screen is embedded inside each of the plurality of water outlets, a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively arranged on one side of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly arranged at one end of the water outlet, and the other end of the water outlet is communicated with the atomizing nozzle group through a water pipeline.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the control panel is respectively provided with an electric telescopic rod control button, a motor control button and a water pump control button, and the plurality of electric telescopic rods, the motors and the water pumps are electrically connected to the external power supply through the corresponding electric telescopic rod control button, the motor control button and the water pump control button.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the connecting rod is arranged, the connecting rod with the adjustable length is arranged between the first gear and the second gear, when the length of the connecting rod is adjusted, the gap between the first gear and the second gear can be changed, so that the leveling roller set is driven by the electric telescopic rod to adjust the position in the movable groove, when the length of the connecting rod is changed, the second gear does not influence the rotation of the first gear, the leveling work of the leveling machine is not influenced to a certain extent, and the leveling machine can adapt to processing of plates or steel products with different thicknesses.

2. According to the invention, the cleaning rollers are arranged, the bristles are arranged on the outer sides of the cleaning rollers, when the motor works, the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley can rotate along with the first belt pulley through the transmission of the belt, so that the two cleaning rollers clean the upper surface and the lower surface of a plate or a steel material, the atomizing spray heads spray water to the plate or the steel material, the cleaning effect is improved, the cleaned waste water and scraps flow into the scrap collecting box, and the waste water enters the water tank through the filter screen again for recycling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back of the flattening box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a flattening structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting rod structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a leveler body; 2. flattening the box; 3. a treatment tank; 4. a control panel; 5. a feeding frame; 6. a blanking frame; 7. a guide roller; 8. a mounting seat; 9. an electric telescopic rod; 10. a support plate; 11. an arc-shaped slot; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a bearing; 14. a movable groove; 15. a first gear; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a second gear; 18. a motor; 19. a first pulley; 20. a second pulley; 21. a third belt pulley; 22. a belt; 23. leveling the structure; 24. an upper leveling roller set; 25. a lower leveling roller set; 26. a leveling roller; 27. a cleaning roller; 28. brushing; 29. a rod body is arranged; 30. a lower rod body; 31. a slot; 32. inserting a rod; 33. a jack; 34. a pin; 35. a scrap collecting box; 36. a water tank; 37. a water outlet; 38. a filter screen; 39. a water pump; 40. a water delivery pipeline; 41. and (4) atomizing spray head groups.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution of a leveling machine for furniture production:

according to the figure 1, comprising a leveling machine body 1, the leveling machine body 1 is composed of a leveling box 2 and a processing box 3, the leveling box 2 is arranged at the top end of the processing box 3 and is communicated with the processing box 3, the front of the processing box 3 is fixedly provided with a control panel 4, the interior of the leveling box 2 is provided with a leveling structure 23, the leveling structure 23 comprises an upper leveling roller group 24 and a lower leveling roller group 25, the upper leveling roller group 24 is provided with 3 leveling rollers 26, the lower leveling roller group 25 is provided with 4 leveling rollers 26, two ends of seven leveling rollers 26 are respectively fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 12, the rotating shafts 12 are respectively communicated with the outside through the outer wall of the leveling box 2, wherein two rotating shafts 12 are respectively fixedly provided with a first gear 15 and a second gear 17, the first gear 15 is connected with the second gear 17 through a connecting rod 16, the length of the connecting rod 16 is telescopic, two sides of the leveling box 2 are respectively fixedly provided with an upper material rack 5 and, go up the inside of work or material rest 5 and the inside of unloading frame 6 and all be equipped with multiunit guide roll 7, the guide roll 7 that is equipped with is convenient for the material loading unloading of timber or steel for it is more convenient to go up unloading.

According to fig. 4, connecting rod 16 comprises the last body of rod 29 and the lower body of rod 30, the bottom mounting of going up the body of rod 29 is equipped with inserted bar 32, slot 31 has been seted up to the inside of the lower body of rod 30, inserted bar 32 and slot 31 sliding connection, all correspond on the outer wall of inserted bar 32 and the outer wall of the lower body of rod 30 and seted up multiunit jack 33, the inside interlude of one of them jack 33 is connected with pin 34, inserted bar 32 and slot 31 sliding connection through being equipped with, make connecting rod 16's length adjust at will, made things convenient for the distance adjustment between last leveling roller set 24 and the lower leveling roller set 25.

According to fig. 2, multiunit movable slot 14 has all been seted up at the front and the back of flattening case 2, a plurality of pivots 12 all with the 14 sliding connection in movable slot that correspond, flattening case 2 is positive both sides and the both sides at the back all fixed mount pad 8 that is equipped with, four inside of mount pad 8 all inlays and is equipped with electric telescopic handle 9, the bottom mounting of two corresponding electric telescopic handle 9 is equipped with layer board 10, be equipped with a plurality of arc walls 11 on two layer boards 10, the size of a plurality of arc walls 11 all with the pivot 12 phase-match that corresponds, the one end of other a plurality of pivots 12 is all overlapped and is equipped with bearing 13, flattening case 2's the fixed motor 18 that is equipped with in the back, the cover is equipped with first belt pulley 19 on motor 18's the output shaft, motor 18's output shaft.

Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 5, a group of cleaning roller sets is disposed on one side inside the leveling box 2, each cleaning roller set includes two cleaning rollers 27, two ends of each cleaning roller 27 are fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 12, four rotating shafts 12 all penetrate through the outer wall of the leveling box 2 and are communicated with the outside, wherein two rotating shafts 12 located on the same side are respectively sleeved with a bearing 13, the other two rotating shafts 12 are respectively fixedly provided with a second belt pulley 20 and a third belt pulley 21, the first belt pulley 19 and the second belt pulley 20 and the third belt pulley 21 are respectively connected through a belt 22 in a transmission manner, the outer sides of the two cleaning rollers 27 are respectively provided with bristles 28, one side of the top end inside the leveling box 2 is provided with an atomizing nozzle set 41, the atomizing nozzle set 41 is located right above the cleaning rollers 27, the inside of the processing box 3 is respectively fixedly provided with a scrap collecting box 35 and a water box 36, the scrap collecting box 35 is located at the, and the chip collecting box 35 and the water tank 36 are communicated with each other through a plurality of water outlets 37, a filter screen 38 is embedded in each of the plurality of water outlets 37, a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively formed in one side of the water tank 36, a water pump 39 is fixedly arranged at one end of each water outlet, the other end of each water outlet is communicated with an atomizing nozzle group 41 through a water pipeline 40, two cleaning rollers 27 are arranged to clean the upper surface and the lower surface of the plate or the steel, the atomizing nozzle group 41 sprays water to the plate or the steel, the cleaning effect is improved, the cleaned waste water and the waste chips flow into the chip collecting box 35, and the waste water enters the water tank 36 again through the filter screen 38 for recycling.

When the leveling machine is used, firstly, a plurality of electric telescopic rods 9, motors 18 and water pumps 39 are electrically connected with an external power supply through corresponding electric telescopic rod control buttons, motor control buttons and water pump control buttons, plates or steel materials to be leveled are placed on an upper material rack 5, the materials are fed into the leveling box 2 under the action of guide rollers 7, the motors 18 drive second gears 17 to rotate, the second gears 17 drive first gears 15 to rotate through connecting rods 16, so that the upper leveling roller set 24 and the lower leveling roller set 25 level the plates or the steel materials, when gaps between the upper leveling roller set 24 and the lower leveling roller set 25 are too small, the length of the connecting rods 16 is changed by pulling out the pins 34 and pulling the inserting rods 32, and the inserting rods 32 slide in the inserting slots 31, when the length of the connecting rods 16 is proper, the pins 34 are inserted into the corresponding inserting holes 33, the length of the connecting rod 16 is fixed, the plate or the steel is leveled, after the leveling is finished, the motor 18 drives the first belt pulley 19 on the motor to rotate, the first belt pulley 19 drives the second belt pulley 20 and the third belt pulley 21 to rotate through the belt 22 respectively, so that the cleaning roller 27 in the cleaning roller set rotates along with the first belt pulley, the bristles 28 on the first belt pulley clean the upper surface and the lower surface of the plate or the steel, the water pump 39 pumps the water in the water tank 36 to enter the atomizing nozzle set 41 through the water pipeline 40, the spraying is carried out on the surface of the plate or the steel, the cleaning effect is improved, the cleaned waste water and the waste scraps flow into the scrap collecting tank 35, and the waste water enters the water tank 36 through the filter screen 38 again for recycling.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a evener is used in furniture production, includes evener body (1), its characterized in that: the leveling machine body (1) consists of a leveling box (2) and a processing box (3), the leveling box (2) is positioned at the top end of the processing box (3) and is communicated with the processing box (3), a control panel (4) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the processing box (3), a leveling structure (23) is arranged in the leveling box (2), the leveling structure (23) comprises an upper leveling roller set (24) and a lower leveling roller set (25), the upper leveling roller set (24) is provided with 3 leveling rollers (26), the lower leveling roller set (25) is provided with 4 leveling rollers (26), two ends of seven leveling rollers (26) are fixedly provided with rotating shafts (12), the rotating shafts (12) penetrate through the outer wall of the leveling box (2) and are communicated with the outside, wherein two rotating shafts (12) are respectively and fixedly provided with a first gear (15) and a second gear (17), the first gear (15) and the second gear (17) are connected through a connecting rod (16), and the length of the connecting rod (16) is telescopic.

2. The furniture producing screed of claim 1, wherein: the leveling box is characterized in that an upper material rack (5) and a lower material rack (6) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the leveling box (2), and a plurality of groups of guide rollers (7) are arranged inside the upper material rack (5) and inside the lower material rack (6).

3. The furniture producing screed of claim 1, wherein: connecting rod (16) comprise last body of rod (29) and lower body of rod (30), the bottom mounting of going up body of rod (29) is equipped with inserted bar (32), slot (31) have been seted up to the inside of the lower body of rod (30), inserted bar (32) and slot (31) sliding connection, all correspond on the outer wall of inserted bar (32) and on the outer wall of the lower body of rod (30) and seted up multiunit jack (33), one of them the inside interlude of jack (33) is connected with pin (34).

4. The furniture producing screed of claim 1, wherein: multiunit movable groove (14) have all been seted up, a plurality of in the front and the back of flattening case (2) pivot (12) all with movable groove (14) sliding connection that corresponds, flattening case (2) positive both sides and the both sides at the back are all fixed and are equipped with mount pad (8), four the inside of mount pad (8) all inlays and is equipped with electric telescopic handle (9), corresponding two the bottom mounting of electric telescopic handle (9) is equipped with layer board (10), two be equipped with a plurality of arc walls (11) on layer board (10), it is a plurality of the size of arc wall (11) all matches with pivot (12) that correspond.

5. The furniture producing screed of claim 1, wherein: one end of each of the other rotating shafts (12) is sleeved with a bearing (13).

6. The furniture producing screed of claim 1, wherein: the back of the flattening box (2) is fixedly provided with a motor (18), an output shaft of the motor (18) is sleeved with a first belt pulley (19), and an output shaft of the motor (18) is fixedly connected with a second gear (17).

7. The furniture producing screed of claim 6, wherein: the inside one side of flattening case (2) is equipped with a set of cleaning roller set, cleaning roller set includes two cleaning roller (27), two the both ends of cleaning roller (27) are all fixed and are equipped with pivot (12), four outer wall and external intercommunication that flattening case (2) all run through in pivot (12) wherein lie in two with one side all the cover is equipped with bearing (13), two in addition on pivot (12) are fixed respectively and are equipped with second belt pulley (20) and third belt pulley (21), all be connected through belt (22) transmission between first belt pulley (19) and second belt pulley (20) and between second belt pulley (20) and third belt pulley (21).

8. The furniture producing screed of claim 7, wherein: the outer sides of the two cleaning rollers (27) are provided with bristles (28).

9. The furniture producing screed of claim 7, wherein: one side on the inside top of flattening case (2) is equipped with atomizing nozzle group (41), atomizing nozzle group (41) are located cleaning roller (27) directly over, the inside of handling case (3) is fixed respectively and is equipped with collection bits case (35) and water tank (36), collection bits case (35) are located the top of water tank (36), and just collect and communicate each other through a plurality of outlet (37) between bits case (35) and water tank (36), and is a plurality of filter screen (38) have all been inlayed to the inside of outlet (37), water inlet and delivery port have been seted up respectively to one side of water tank (36), the fixed water pump (39) that are equipped with in one end of delivery port, the other end of delivery port passes through conduit (40) and atomizes nozzle group (41) intercommunication.

10. A furniture producing screed according to claim 4, 6 or 9 wherein: be equipped with electric telescopic handle control button, motor control button and water pump control button on control panel (4) respectively, it is a plurality of electric telescopic handle (9), motor (18) and water pump (39) are all through electric telescopic handle control button, motor control button and the water pump control button and external power supply electric connection that correspond.