CN112337007A - Charging pile and fire control method thereof - Google Patents

Charging pile and fire control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112337007A
CN112337007A CN201910730072.4A CN201910730072A CN112337007A CN 112337007 A CN112337007 A CN 112337007A CN 201910730072 A CN201910730072 A CN 201910730072A CN 112337007 A CN112337007 A CN 112337007A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
housing
control module
fire extinguisher
charging pile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910730072.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘哲
王悦翔
曹抒阳
尹慧昕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuineng Robot Shanghai Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuineng Robot Shanghai Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuineng Robot Shanghai Co ltd filed Critical Zhuineng Robot Shanghai Co ltd
Priority to CN201910730072.4A priority Critical patent/CN112337007A/en
Publication of CN112337007A publication Critical patent/CN112337007A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/02Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/36Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

Abstract

The invention provides a charging pile and a fire control method thereof. Fill electric pile and include first housing, install in the power module of first housing and the electrode of being connected with the power module electricity. Fill electric pile and still be equipped with the fire extinguisher, the fire extinguisher is installed in first housing and is arranged to fill electric pile itself and/or put out a fire on every side. According to the charging pile disclosed by the invention, the fire can be put out in time under the condition that the fire occurs, and the safety of the surrounding environment is ensured.

Description

Charging pile and fire control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to charging equipment, in particular to a charging pile.
Background
At present, with the development of logistics, more and more novel logistics devices appear. In the transportation of materials in large warehouses, more and more warehouses employ AGV carts (Automated Guided vehicles) to automatically handle the goods. In the operation process, the AGV dolly needs to go to filling electric pile intermittently and charge to ensure its required energy of operation.
However, the inventors of the present invention have found that unexpected situations often occur in automated warehouses. Along with the safety problem brought by the automation of the warehouse, people pay more and more attention to the safety problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a charging pile capable of extinguishing fire in time when a fire occurs in the charging pile or a nearby AGV trolley.
Specifically, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a charging pile comprising a first housing, a power module installed in the first housing, and an electrode electrically connected to the power module, wherein the charging pile is further provided with a fire extinguisher installed in the first housing and arranged to extinguish a fire of the charging pile itself and/or a surrounding.
In an embodiment, the fire extinguisher is arranged to extinguish a fire inside the charging pile. Here, the inside of the charging pile refers to the inside of the housing, including the inside of the first housing and the second housing.
In one embodiment, the charging post further comprises a control module installed in the first housing, the control module being electrically connected to the power module.
In one embodiment, the electrode is disposed outside the first housing.
In an embodiment, the fire extinguisher is arranged to extinguish a fire caused by the power module and/or the control module.
In one embodiment, the fire extinguisher is mounted inside the first housing, preferably on the inside top wall of the first housing.
In one embodiment, the fire extinguisher is mounted on the outer rear wall of the first housing.
In one embodiment, the charging post further comprises a second cover, a rear side of the second cover being open, wherein the first cover is connected to a front wall of the second cover.
In one embodiment, the fire extinguisher is also mounted on the top or front wall of the second housing.
In one embodiment, the fire extinguisher is located above the electrode.
In one embodiment, the fire extinguisher is arranged to be located above the device to be charged or above a charging port of the device to be charged when the device to be charged is charged.
In one embodiment, the second housing forms a semi-open space for the device to be charged to enter.
In one embodiment, the electrode is disposed within the semi-open space of the second housing.
In one embodiment, the charging pile is provided with a power supply access port, and a cover plate capable of being opened and closed is arranged at the power supply access port.
In one embodiment, the front wall of the first housing is provided with an access cover.
In one embodiment, the first housing is removably attached to the front wall of the second housing.
In one embodiment, the first housing is provided with a gourd-shaped hole and is connected to the second housing through a screw, wherein the screw penetrates through the gourd-shaped hole.
In one embodiment, a display screen and/or an indicator light is arranged on the top of the first housing and/or the second housing.
In one embodiment, the top of the first cover shell or the second cover shell is provided with an emergency stop button.
In one embodiment, the fire extinguisher is mounted within the first housing and/or within the second housing.
In one embodiment, the fire extinguisher has a container storing fire extinguishing material and a detonator for detonating the container.
In one embodiment, the blaster has at least one fuse, the end of which is arranged at the power module and/or at the control module; and/or the blasting ware is equipped with electron sparker and electric wire, electron sparker via the electric wire with control module electricity is connected and arranges into control module judges when charging pile takes place the condition of a fire, detonates the fire extinguisher.
In one embodiment, the charging post is further provided with a control module and a sensor system, the control module being arranged to be able to fire an extinguisher in the first housing and/or an extinguisher in the second housing in accordance with the fire information transmitted by the sensor system.
In one embodiment, the fire information includes temperature information, smoke information, light information, and/or fire source information.
In one embodiment, the fire source includes the charging post itself and the external device to be charged.
In one embodiment, the sensor system comprises: a smoke sensor electrically connected to the control module such that when the smoke sensor detects the occurrence of smoke, the control module controls the blaster to fire the fire extinguisher; and/or a temperature sensor electrically connected with the control module, so that when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature exceeds a preset threshold value, the control module controls the blaster to detonate the fire extinguisher; and/or the light sensor is electrically connected with the control module, so that when the light sensor detects the occurrence of an abnormal light source, the control module controls the blaster to detonate the fire extinguisher.
In one embodiment, the charging pile further comprises at least two sensors of a smoke sensor, a temperature sensor and a light sensor electrically connected with the control module, and the control module performs combined judgment according to detection results of the at least two sensors, so as to determine whether to detonate the fire extinguisher through the blaster according to the judgment result.
In one embodiment, the charging pile is further provided with an alarm module, and the alarm module is arranged to send an alarm signal when detecting that the charging pile generates a fire or detects a fire hidden danger.
In an embodiment, the charging post further comprises a communication module arranged to send fire information or alarm signals of the charging post to a background monitoring system, and to receive instructions from the background monitoring system and to send the instructions to the control module, the control module deciding whether to fire the fire extinguisher according to the instructions.
In one embodiment, the fire information includes temperature information, light information, and/or smoke information.
In one embodiment, the fire extinguishing material is a fire extinguishing dry powder or a water-based fire extinguishing material.
The application also discloses a fire control method of the charging pile, the charging pile comprises a first cover shell, a power supply module arranged on the first cover shell and an electrode electrically connected with the power supply module, and the fire control method comprises the following steps:
a fire extinguisher is arranged in the charging pile; and
and detecting fire information and igniting the fire extinguisher according to the detected fire information or igniting the fire extinguisher when the charging pile generates open fire.
In one embodiment, the charging pile further comprises a second housing connected with the first housing, the rear side of the second housing is open and forms a semi-open space for entering of equipment to be charged, fire extinguishers are installed on the first housing and the second housing, and the fire control method further comprises judging an ignition source and igniting the corresponding fire extinguishers according to a judgment result.
According to the charging pile disclosed by the invention, the fire can be put out in time under the condition that the fire occurs, and the safety of the surrounding environment is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of a charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a rear perspective view of a charging post according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a charging post according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3A is an enlarged view of detail a in fig. 3.
Fig. 4 is a front perspective view of a charging post according to an embodiment of the present invention, with an access cover removed.
Fig. 5 is a partial cutaway top view of another embodiment of a charging post according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a top plan view, partially in cross-section, of another embodiment of a charging post according to the present invention with an AGV car positioned within a second enclosure.
FIG. 7 is a left side view, partially in section, of another embodiment of a charging pole according to the present invention with an AGV car positioned within a second enclosure.
Fig. 8 and 9 are perspective and side views, respectively, of a prior art charging post and AGV cart.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in order to more clearly understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood that the embodiments shown in the drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but are merely intended to illustrate the spirit of the technical solution of the present invention.
In the following description, for the purposes of illustrating various disclosed embodiments, certain specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various disclosed embodiments. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the embodiments may be practiced without one or more of the specific details. In other instances, well-known devices, structures and techniques associated with this application may not be shown or described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the description of the embodiments.
Throughout the specification and claims, the word "comprise" and variations thereof, such as "comprises" and "comprising," are to be understood as an open, inclusive meaning, i.e., as being interpreted to mean "including, but not limited to," unless the context requires otherwise.
Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should be noted that the term "or" is generally employed in its sense including "and/or" unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
In the following description, for the purposes of clearly illustrating the structure and operation of the present invention, directional terms will be used, but terms such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "outer", "inner", "outer", "inward", "upper", "lower", etc. should be construed as words of convenience and should not be construed as limiting terms. "connected" may be a direct connection or an indirect connection.
A perspective view and a side view of a prior art charging post and AGV cart are shown in fig. 8 and 9. In the prior art, the AGV dolly contacts with the charging electrode who fills the last setting of electric pile and charges. Fill electric pile and do not have the function of putting out a fire, and the electrode that charges exposes on filling the electric pile surface, has the unexpected touching of staff and the electrode has the risk that receives pollution and unexpected damage to fire risk has further been increased. The charging pile 100 according to the present invention solves the above problems through structural redesign.
Referring to the drawings, wherein fig. 1 shows a front perspective view of a charging pile 100 according to the present invention; a rear perspective view of a charging pole 100 according to the present invention is shown in fig. 2.
The charging post 100 is used to charge an AGV cart 200 (see fig. 6). The charging post 100 includes a first housing 160, the first housing 160 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape as shown. In other embodiments, the first housing can be provided in other shapes as desired. The first cover 160 shown in fig. 1 includes a top wall 161, a bottom wall 165, two side walls 163, a front wall 162, and a rear wall. As shown in fig. 4, the control module 120, the power module 130 electrically connected to the control module 120, and the electrode 140 disposed outside the first housing 160 and electrically connected to the control module 120 are installed in the first housing 160. It will be appreciated that in some cases, the control module may not be provided. In the illustrated embodiment, the electrode 140 is disposed on a rear wall of the first casing 160. The electrode 140 may be fixedly mounted on the rear wall, or may be removably attached to the rear wall as a component, or may be disposed at any suitable location within the second housing 110 and connected only by wires to a corresponding interface at the rear wall of the first housing. In other embodiments, the electrodes 140 may be disposed on telescoping structures within the first housing 160, extending from the rear wall of the first housing 160 when desired for use. The control module 120 is used for controlling the operation of the charging pile 100. The control module 120 may be implemented using any suitable module. The power module 130 is connected to the power inlet 121 and is used for converting ac power from the power inlet 121 into dc power suitable for charging the AGV 200, which is controlled by the control module 120, and the control module 120 can cut off the power supply of the power module 130. The electrodes 140 can interface with the charging interface of the AGV cart 200 to charge it, as shown in FIG. 7. For some devices that use ac power directly, the power module 130 may not convert the ac power.
In addition, the charging pile 100 of the present invention may be further provided with a fire extinguisher 150 (see fig. 4), the fire extinguisher 150 being installed to the first housing 160 and being arranged to extinguish a fire in or around the charging pile 100 itself. For example, to extinguish a fire inside the charging pile 100, to extinguish a fire in the power module 130, the control module 120, or any other component that may cause a fire, such as a high-power component; for example, fire extinguisher 150 may also be configured to extinguish a fire or the like created by the charging AGV 100 so as not to interfere with the operation of the charging post. The fire extinguisher 150 may be disposed inside the first housing 160, preferably inside a top wall 161 of the first housing 160. It should be understood that fire extinguisher 150 may be disposed in any suitable location. In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, the fire extinguisher 150 is mounted on the rear wall of the first housing 160 and is located above the electrode 140. The fire extinguisher may be a fire ball or any suitable fire extinguishing product.
Charging post 100 may also include a second housing 110. The second housing 110 is generally rectangular parallelepiped in shape, and as shown includes a top wall 111, a front wall 112, and two side walls 113 connected to each other. Wherein the front wall 112 and the rear wall of the first housing 160 are connected to each other. In the illustrated embodiment, the front wall 112 directly serves as a rear wall of the first closure 160, and the top wall 161 and/or the side walls 163 and/or the bottom wall 165 of the first closure 160 may be detachably connected with the front wall 112 to form an inner space of the first closure 160. Further, it is contemplated that the second housing 110 may also include a bottom wall (not shown) contiguous with the front wall 112 and the two side walls 113 without departing from the scope of this invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the rear side of the second enclosure 110 forms an opening for at least partial access by a charged AGV cart 200. At this time, the electrode 140 is disposed on the rear surface of the front wall 112. The electrode 140 may be fixedly mounted on the front wall 112, or may be removably connected as an assembly to the front wall 112, or may be disposed at any suitable location within the second housing 110 and connected only by a wire to a corresponding interface at the front wall 112. The side view of charging post 100 of FIG. 7 with portions of side walls 113 removed shows a schematic view of electrodes 140 interfacing with an AGV cart 200 for charging. It should be understood that the shape and configuration of the second enclosure 110 is not so limited, so long as the front wall 112 of the second enclosure 110 is capable of providing the electrodes 140 and the semi-open space 180 open at the rear for the AGV cart 200 to enter.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in an embodiment, a power inlet 121 may be provided at a front side of the first housing 160. A cover 1211 is provided at the power inlet 121 to be openable and closable. The cover 1211 is in a closed state when not in use to protect the power inlet 121 and in an open state when in use to connect the power inlet 121 to a power source. In another embodiment, an access cover 168 may also be provided on the front wall 162 of the first enclosure 160, the access cover 168 being removably mounted or hinged to the front wall 162, the access cover 168 being openable for inspection and maintenance of the interior of the first enclosure 160 when desired.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3A, gourd-shaped holes 169 are provided on the first housing 160, specifically on the rear edges of the top wall 161 and/or the side walls 163 and/or the bottom wall 165 of the first housing 160, for screws 300 to pass through to secure the first housing 160 to the front wall 112 of the second housing 110. The gourd-shaped aperture 169 includes a lower large aperture end and an upper small aperture end and is shaped to facilitate removal of the first housing 160 relative to the second housing 110. During installation, the screw 300 may be fixed to the front wall 112, and then the large hole end of the gourd-shaped hole of the first cover 160 is sleeved on the screw head of the screw 300, and then the screw head slides downwards, and the small hole end is hung on the screw head, thereby realizing the fixed connection between the two covers 110 and 160.
Also shown in fig. 1 and 2 are a display 1111 and an indicator 1112 located on an upper surface of the top wall 111 of the second housing 110. The display 1111 may be configured to display desired information about the charging post to the user, such as charging progress, whether there is a fault, etc., as desired. The display 1111 may be connected to the controller 120, and the controller 120 controls the display thereof. It should be understood that only the display 1111 or the indicator light 1112 may be provided. The display 1111 and/or the indicator 1112 may also be disposed on the top wall 161 of the first housing 160 or other easily viewable portion of the charging post 100. In addition, a scram button can be arranged on the top of the first cover shell or the second cover shell.
When the charging pile is in operation, an operator opens the cover 1211 to connect the power access port 121, and sets the display screen 1111, so that when the AGV trolley 200 needs to be charged, the AGV trolley enters the second housing 165 to be electrically connected with the charging pile. When charging pile breaks down, can instruct through pilot lamp 1112 or other indicating equipment to accessible scram button or control module in time cut off the power that fills electric pile. The operator then opens access cover 168 for partial inspection and removes the first enclosure for maintenance if there is a problem after the partial inspection. It will be appreciated that in some cases, such as where the front side of the first housing abuts the wall, the top wall and upper side of the second housing are less spaced, and the like, certain features may be omitted or displaced as desired.
In embodiments that include a second housing 110, the extinguisher 150 may be mounted within the second housing 110 or within the first housing 160. An embodiment of a fire extinguisher 150 installed within the second housing 110 is shown in fig. 5 and 6, wherein a portion of the top wall 111 of the second housing 110 is removed to show the interior of the second housing 110. It is also contemplated that a fire extinguisher 150 is mounted within both the second housing 110 and the first housing 160. The fire extinguisher 150 may be provided at a suitable location as desired.
The fire extinguisher 150 is arranged to extinguish the fire of the charging post 100, the AGV cart 200, and the surrounding environment. Specifically, the fire extinguisher 150 is arranged to extinguish fire at a location in the charging pile 100 where a fire is easily generated, such as the power module 130, the control module 120, and the electrodes 140, the power inlet 121, and the like. During the charging of the AGV car 200, the fire extinguisher 150 also extinguishes the AGV car 200 if a fire from the AGV car is detected. Here, the fire includes that a fire has been initiated or is about to be initiated. In one embodiment, the fire extinguisher 150 is installed inside the charging pile 100. The fire extinguisher 150 has a container storing fire extinguishing material and a blaster (not shown) for blasting the container. The blasting machine can be ignited by igniting the fuse, or by an electronic igniter. The fire extinguisher 150 may be provided with both a fuse and an electronic lighter, both of which are connected to a detonator, thereby enabling ignition by either an open flame or an electronic lighter. The fire extinguishing material can be fire extinguishing dry powder or water-based fire extinguishing material and the like.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the fire extinguisher 150 is mounted below the top wall 161 inside the first housing 160. The mounting means may be, for example, adhesive, hanging, or the like. The fire extinguisher 150 is installed adjacent to the power module 130 and the control module 120, thereby covering these parts when a fire occurs in the power module 130 and the control module 120 for the purpose of extinguishing the fire in these parts. Here, close refers to closer than other portions. In a variant, the extinguisher 150 may be arranged close to the power inlet 121, or close to the electrode 140, or other high power components, thereby extinguishing the fire in the corresponding location. In another embodiment, the fire extinguisher 150 is arranged to be located above the device to be charged or above the charging port of the device to be charged when the device to be charged is charged. For example, when the equipment of waiting to charge is the AGV dolly, fill electric pile and can install in the roof of second housing 110 and be close to the position of AGV dolly 200 for the fire extinguishing materials can concentrate and cover the AGV dolly, can enter into the AGV dolly inside through the trompil of AGV dolly even, thereby can put out a fire to the AGV dolly effectively, in order to prevent that the condition of a fire that the AGV dolly arouses from influencing the operation of filling electric pile. In another embodiment, a fire extinguisher 150 may be mounted on the top wall of the second housing 110 between the electrode 140 and the AGV cart to be able to cover the electrode and AGV cart to effectively extinguish the fire at the same time.
The detonator in the extinguisher 150 may have at least one detonator (not shown), typically a plurality of detonators. The fuse can be ignited when a fire occurs in the charging pile or the AGV and creates an open flame. Thereby, the fire extinguisher 150 is ignited. The ends of each fuze may be disposed at one or more of the power module 130, the control module 120, the power access port 121, the electrodes 140, respectively. In some embodiments, the blaster of the fire extinguisher 150 may also be provided with an electronic lighter (not shown). The electronic sparker is electrically connected to the control module 120 via an electrical wire. The electronic lighter decides whether to ignite according to the instruction from the control module 120 to ignite the fire extinguisher. When the control module 120 determines that a fire occurs in the charging pile 100 or the AGV 200, the corresponding fire extinguisher 150 is ignited. For example, when the control module 120 determines that a fire occurs in the AGV 200, a blaster near the AGV 200 is detonated without affecting the normal operation of the charging pile 100.
In one embodiment, the charging post is further provided with a sensor system, and the control module detonates a fire extinguisher in the first housing and/or a fire extinguisher in the second housing according to the fire information detected by the sensor system. The sensor system includes one or more of a smoke sensor 21, a temperature sensor 22 and a light sensor 23. The smoke sensor 21 is arranged to detect smoke generated from the charging post 100 or the AGV cart 200 and is electrically connected to the control module 120 such that the control module 120 controls the blaster to fire the fire extinguisher 150 when the smoke sensor 21 detects the occurrence of smoke. The smoke sensor 21 may be disposed on a lower surface of the top wall 161 of the first housing 160, on a circuit board of the control module 120, on a lower surface of the top wall 111 of the second housing 110, or in other suitable locations. The temperature sensor 22 is arranged to detect the control module 120 and/or the power module 130 or the top wall of the second housing 110 and is electrically connected to the control module 120 such that the control module 120 controls the blaster to fire the fire extinguisher when the temperature sensor 22 detects a temperature above a preset threshold. The temperature sensors 22 are typically mounted on the surface of the control module 120, the power module 130, and monitor the temperature of these components in real time. When the temperature sensor 22 is mounted on the second housing 110, the temperature around the mounting position can be monitored in real time. The light sensor 23 is disposed to detect an abnormal light source, such as a spark, etc., generated from the charging pile 100, and is electrically connected to the control module 120, so that the control module 120 controls the blaster to fire the fire extinguisher 150 when the light sensor 23 detects the occurrence of the abnormal light source.
Each type of sensor can be installed respectively in the part department that needs the control, will detect data transmission and judge for the control module who fills electric pile 100, and the detection data is temperature, light intensity, smog concentration etc. respectively. The specific judgment mode can be that a single sensor sets a threshold value according to actual experience, or weights are distributed to all sensors according to actual experience to carry out combined judgment. In one embodiment, the control module of the charging post 100 may determine the fire source based on the position of the sensor transmitting the detection data (e.g., the sensor position obtained by the sensor ID), which may include, for example, the charging post itself, the AGV cart, or other fire point. In another embodiment, the charging pile 100 can determine the fire source by combining the positions of the sensors and the detection data transmitted by the sensors. In other embodiments, the fire source may be determined by other fire source information. The control module determines whether to ignite the fire extinguisher, which fire extinguisher to ignite, whether to send an alarm, whether to cut off the power supply, and the like according to the judgment result. The fire extinguisher is detonated by taking the position of the sensor and/or the detection data of a plurality of sensors into consideration, so that the detonation accuracy can be improved.
In one embodiment, the charging post 100 may also have an alarm module and a communication module. The alarm module has a horn and/or a warning light, etc., and is arranged to send an alarm signal when a fire occurs in the charging pile 100 or a fire hazard is detected. The communication module is arranged to send the fire information of the charging pile 100 and/or the AGV trolley 200 to the background monitoring system, receive instructions from the background monitoring system and send the instructions to the control module 120, and the control module 120 decides whether to fire the fire extinguisher according to the instructions. In particular, the communication module can adopt a bus communication module. The communication module transmits the acquired information to the background monitoring system, and the data is presented through the background monitoring system. And when the data is abnormal, an alarm is sent to remind, and when the personnel judge that the fire is in the process of passing through the monitoring system, a one-key detonation instruction can be sent to trigger the electronic trigger detonation device to detonate the fire extinguisher 150, so that the fire extinguishing function is realized. Here, the fire information may include temperature information, light information, smoke information, and/or fire source information. In another embodiment, when a fire occurs or a fire hidden danger is detected, the communication module sends an alarm signal to the background monitoring system, and personnel judge the fire through the monitoring video and send an instruction to the control module. In another embodiment, when a fire occurs or a fire hazard is detected, the personnel can judge by combining the information collected by the sensor system and the monitoring video. When the sensor data is abnormal, the background further confirms the fire and then detonates the fire extinguisher 150, so as to prevent the false triggering of the fire extinguisher caused by the abnormal data caused by other non-fire conditions.
According to the charging pile 100, the fire can be quickly extinguished when the fire occurs, and the safety of the surrounding environment of the charging pile is ensured. It is understood that the above description of the specific embodiments has been made by taking an AGV cart as an example, but other devices to be charged other than an AGV cart may be used. The present invention also provides a charging pile including a first housing 160 and a second housing 110, but without a fire extinguisher 150 provided in the first housing 160 and the second housing 110. The charging pile of the embodiment is provided with the second housing 110, so that the electrode 140 can be protected, safety accidents caused by the fact that workers touch the electrode accidentally are avoided, and the electrode is protected from accidental damage and environmental pollution.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above in detail, it will be appreciated that aspects of the embodiments can be modified, if necessary, to employ aspects, features and concepts of the various patents, applications and publications to provide yet further embodiments, which can be provided by combining features of the various embodiments in various combinations.
These and other changes can be made to the embodiments in light of the above detailed description. In general, in the claims, the terms used should not be construed to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the specification and the claims, but should be construed to include all possible embodiments along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.

Claims (10)

1. A charging pile comprises a first housing, a power supply module arranged on the first housing and an electrode electrically connected with the power supply module, and is characterized in that the charging pile is also provided with a fire extinguisher, and the fire extinguisher is arranged on the first housing and is arranged to extinguish fire of the charging pile per se and/or the surroundings.
2. Charging pile according to claim 1, characterised in that the fire extinguisher is arranged to extinguish a fire inside the charging pile.
3. The charging pole of claim 1, further comprising a control module mounted in the first housing, the control module being electrically connected to the power module.
In one embodiment, the electrode is disposed outside the first housing.
In an embodiment, the fire extinguisher is arranged to extinguish a fire caused by the power module and/or the control module.
4. Charging pile according to claim 1, characterised in that the fire extinguisher is mounted inside the first housing, preferably on the inside top wall of the first housing.
In one embodiment, the fire extinguisher is mounted on the outer rear wall of the first housing.
5. The charging pole according to claim 1, further comprising a second cover, a rear side of which is open, wherein the first cover is connected to a front wall of the second cover.
6. The charging pole according to claim 5, wherein the fire extinguisher is also mounted on the top or front wall of the second housing.
In one embodiment, the fire extinguisher is located above the electrode.
In one embodiment, the fire extinguisher is arranged to be located above the device to be charged or above a charging port of the device to be charged when the device to be charged is charged.
7. The charging pole according to claim 5, wherein the second housing forms a semi-open space for access by equipment to be charged.
In one embodiment, the electrode is disposed within the semi-open space of the second housing.
8. The charging pile according to claim 1, wherein the charging pile is provided with a power access opening, and a cover plate capable of being opened and closed is arranged at the power access opening.
In one embodiment, the front wall of the first housing is provided with an access cover.
In one embodiment, the first housing is removably attached to the front wall of the second housing.
In one embodiment, the first housing is provided with a gourd-shaped hole and is connected to the second housing through a screw, wherein the screw penetrates through the gourd-shaped hole.
In one embodiment, a display screen and/or an indicator light is arranged on the top of the first housing and/or the second housing.
In one embodiment, the top of the first cover shell or the second cover shell is provided with an emergency stop button.
In one embodiment, the fire extinguisher is mounted within the first housing and/or within the second housing.
In one embodiment, the fire extinguisher has a container storing fire extinguishing material and a detonator for detonating the container.
In one embodiment, the blaster has at least one fuse, the end of which is arranged at the power module and/or at the control module; and/or the blasting ware is equipped with electron sparker and electric wire, electron sparker via the electric wire with control module electricity is connected and arranges into control module judges when charging pile takes place the condition of a fire, detonates the fire extinguisher.
9. Charging pile according to claim 5, characterised in that it is further provided with a control module and a sensor system, the control module being arranged to be able to ignite a fire extinguisher in the first housing and/or a fire extinguisher in the second housing depending on the fire information transmitted by the sensor system.
In one embodiment, the fire information includes temperature information, smoke information, light information, and/or fire source information.
In one embodiment, the fire source includes the charging post itself and the external device to be charged.
In one embodiment, the sensor system comprises: a smoke sensor electrically connected to the control module such that when the smoke sensor detects the occurrence of smoke, the control module controls the blaster to fire the fire extinguisher; and/or a temperature sensor electrically connected with the control module, so that when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature exceeds a preset threshold value, the control module controls the blaster to detonate the fire extinguisher; and/or the light sensor is electrically connected with the control module, so that when the light sensor detects the occurrence of an abnormal light source, the control module controls the blaster to detonate the fire extinguisher.
In one embodiment, the charging pile further comprises at least two sensors of a smoke sensor, a temperature sensor and a light sensor electrically connected with the control module, and the control module performs combined judgment according to detection results of the at least two sensors, so as to determine whether to detonate the fire extinguisher through the blaster according to the judgment result.
In one embodiment, the charging pile is further provided with an alarm module, and the alarm module is arranged to send an alarm signal when detecting that the charging pile generates a fire or detects a fire hidden danger.
In an embodiment, the charging post further comprises a communication module arranged to send fire information or alarm signals of the charging post to a background monitoring system, and to receive instructions from the background monitoring system and to send the instructions to the control module, the control module deciding whether to fire the fire extinguisher according to the instructions.
In one embodiment, the fire information includes temperature information, light information, and/or smoke information.
In one embodiment, the fire extinguishing material is a fire extinguishing dry powder or a water-based fire extinguishing material.
10. A fire control method of a charging pile comprises a first housing, a power module installed on the first housing and an electrode electrically connected with the power module, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a fire extinguisher is arranged in the charging pile; and
and detecting fire information and igniting the fire extinguisher according to the detected fire information or igniting the fire extinguisher when the charging pile generates open fire.
In one embodiment, the charging pile further comprises a second housing connected with the first housing, the rear side of the second housing is open and forms a semi-open space for entering of equipment to be charged, fire extinguishers are installed on the first housing and the second housing, and the fire control method further comprises judging an ignition source and igniting the corresponding fire extinguishers according to a judgment result.
CN201910730072.4A 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Charging pile and fire control method thereof Pending CN112337007A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910730072.4A CN112337007A (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Charging pile and fire control method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910730072.4A CN112337007A (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Charging pile and fire control method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112337007A true CN112337007A (en) 2021-02-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910730072.4A Pending CN112337007A (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Charging pile and fire control method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116251320A (en) * 2023-05-11 2023-06-13 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Fire-fighting method, device, equipment, storage medium and product of environment test incubator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116251320A (en) * 2023-05-11 2023-06-13 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Fire-fighting method, device, equipment, storage medium and product of environment test incubator
CN116251320B (en) * 2023-05-11 2023-09-29 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Fire-fighting method, device, equipment, storage medium and product of environment test incubator

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