CN112336618B - High-speed railway driver safety system that refreshes of slowly pressing based on outside interference - Google Patents

High-speed railway driver safety system that refreshes of slowly pressing based on outside interference Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112336618B
CN112336618B CN202011159186.7A CN202011159186A CN112336618B CN 112336618 B CN112336618 B CN 112336618B CN 202011159186 A CN202011159186 A CN 202011159186A CN 112336618 B CN112336618 B CN 112336618B
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massage
refreshing
shell
box body
holes
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CN112336618A (en
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刘杰
李巍
衣建妮
马鹏飞
郭亚楠
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Zhengzhou Railway Vocational and Technical College
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Zhengzhou Railway Vocational and Technical College
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/04—Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H15/0078—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H2015/0007—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
    • A61H2015/0028—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis disc-like, i.e. diameter substantially greater than width
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01—Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0157—Constructive details portable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12—Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/02—Head
    • A61H2205/028—Temples
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-speed rail driver pressure-relieving and refreshing safety system based on external interference, which comprises: the front side of the shell extends forwards to form a brim; the shell comprises an outer shell and an inner shell; the outer shell and the inner shell are connected with each other and the middle part of the outer shell and the inner shell is connected to form a cavity; an air outlet structure is arranged at the top of the shell; an air outlet of the air outlet structure is provided with a refreshing device; the refreshing device is positioned in the cavity; a refreshing liquid is arranged in the refreshing device; massage devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the shell; the massage device is provided with a massage disc; the two massage devices are symmetrically arranged. Through setting up massage device, massage device can massage the purpose that realizes refreshing and slowly press to the temple, and simultaneously, this system is provided with refreshing liquid, will refresh liquid and act on head and face, has improved refreshing effect greatly, and the effectual operation that has alleviated high-speed railway driver is tired.

Description

High-speed railway driver safety system that refreshes of slowly pressing based on outside interference
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of high-speed rail equipment, and particularly relates to a high-speed rail driver pressure-relieving and refreshing safety system based on external interference.
Background
The high-speed railway driver needs to operate relevant equipment for a long time in actual work, the task of the high-speed railway driver is heavy, the pressure is high, the phenomenon of getting stranded easily occurs in the process of operating the equipment, the mental state of the high-speed railway driver is not good, great influence is caused on the operation of the relevant equipment, and great potential safety hazards are easily caused.
In actual work, a high-speed rail driver usually adopts a simple massage mode or coats cooling oil on cotton cloth to achieve the purpose of refreshing and relieving pressure, but the mode is poor in effect and short in refreshing time. At present, no special pressure-relieving and refreshing equipment for high-speed rail drivers exists.
Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the invention discloses a high-speed rail driver stress-relieving refreshing safety system based on external interference.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a high-speed rail driver pressure-relieving and pressure-relieving safety system based on external interference.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
a high-speed railway driver pressure-relieving refreshing safety system based on external interference comprises: the front side of the shell extends forwards to form a brim; the shell comprises an outer shell and an inner shell; the outer shell and the inner shell are connected with each other and the middle part of the outer shell and the inner shell is connected to form a cavity; an air outlet structure is arranged at the top of the shell; a refreshing device is arranged at the air outlet of the air outlet structure; the refreshing device is positioned in the cavity; a refreshing liquid is arranged in the refreshing device; massage devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the shell; the massage device is provided with a massage disc; the two massage devices are symmetrically arranged.
Preferably, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the surface of the inner shell; the first through holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the inner shell; a plurality of second through holes are formed in the lower side of the cap peak; the second through hole is obliquely arranged on the cap peak.
Preferably, a fixture block is arranged on the inner side of the shell; an opening is formed in one side, away from the fixture block, of the shell; the refreshing device is connected with the clamping block through the opening.
Preferably, the refreshing device comprises a first box body and a second box body; the second box body is arranged on the inner side of the first box body.
Preferably, a sponge layer is arranged on the inner side of the second box body, and refreshing liquid is adsorbed in the sponge layer.
Preferably, two surfaces are provided with first rectangle through-hole about the first box body, two surfaces are provided with second rectangle through-hole about the second box body, realize the crisscross and the coincidence of first rectangle through-hole and second rectangle through-hole position through removing the second box body.
Preferably, the massage device comprises a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is provided with a connecting shaft, and the other side of the connecting shaft is connected with the massage disc.
Preferably, the connecting shaft includes a first shaft body and a second shaft body; the second shaft body is connected with the first shaft body in an inserting manner; the second shaft body can move in the first shaft body, and the first shaft body and the second shaft body are both provided with limiting columns.
Preferably, the surface of the connecting shaft is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is connected with a limiting column on the first shaft body, and the other end of the spring is connected with a limiting column on the second shaft body.
Preferably, an adjusting plate capable of moving forwards and backwards is arranged in the cap peak; the adjusting plate is provided with an adjusting hole, and the adjusting hole and the second through hole are correspondingly arranged.
Preferably, a power connector is arranged in a cavity on one side, away from the brim, of the shell, and the power connector comprises a separation blade, a connecting rod and a switch, the separation blade is connected with one end of the connecting rod, and the switch is connected with the other end of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the air outlet structure comprises a second motor, a rotating shaft and fan blades, and an output shaft of the second motor is connected with the fan blades through the rotating shaft; the first motor and the second motor are both electrically connected with an external power supply through a power supply connector.
Preferably, the refreshing liquid is prepared by soaking appropriate amount of borneol, camphor, galangal and cassia bark in ethanol for extraction, and is prepared into liquid. Particularly, the borneol is 1.2 to 2.5 parts by mass, the camphor is 1.1 to 1.8 parts by mass, the galangal is 2.3 to 4.1 parts by mass, the cinnamon is 2.4 to 3.6 parts by mass, and the ethanol is 50 to 80 parts by mass.
Preferably, one surface of the massage disc, which is in contact with the temples, is provided with a plurality of massage bulges, and the massage bulges and the massage disc are of an integrated structure; the massage disc and the massage bulges are made of flexible materials; and an arc surface is arranged at one end of the massage bulge, which is contacted with the temple. The massage bulges are provided with pores which are communicated with refreshing liquid absorbed by the sponge through flexible tubes; one end of the pore, which is in contact with the sponge, is provided with an opening, and one part of the sponge is arranged in the opening.
Preferably, the other sponge in contact with the opening is provided with a solution cavity, and refreshing liquid is contained in the solution cavity; a part of the sponge is arranged in the solution cavity and is immersed below the liquid level of the refreshing liquid.
Preferably, in order to improve the effect of relieving stress and refreshing a driver, the hardness Y1 of the contact part of the massage bulge and the temple is greater than the hardness Y2 of the contact part of the massage bulge and the massage disc; the length L1 of the part of the massage protrusion with the hardness of Y1 is 1/4-1/3 of the length L of the massage protrusion.
Preferably, in order to further improve the effect of relieving stress to the driver and further improve the response of the driver to an emergency during high-speed rail driving, the hardness Y1 of the portion of the massaging protrusion in contact with the temple, the hardness Y2 of the portion of the massaging protrusion in contact with the massaging plate, the length L1 of the portion of the massaging protrusion having the hardness of Y1, and the massaging protrusion satisfy the following relationship from the length L onward:
Y1/Y2=α·(L/L1)；
wherein alpha is a relation coefficient and the value range is 0.95-1.12.
Preferably, in order to enable the refreshing liquid to be better volatilized, the air exhausting quantity Q of the air outlet structure, the sum S1 of the sectional areas of the first through holes, the sum S2 of the areas of the second through holes and the sum S3 of the areas of the first rectangular through holes, which act on the face of a high-speed rail driver, satisfy the following relations:
Q/ S3=M·(S1+ S2)；
wherein the unit of Q is L/S; the units of S1, S2 and S3 are dm 2 M is a correlation coefficient, and the value range is 2.1-5.2.
Preferably, in order to improve the use efficiency of the system and better achieve the purpose of refreshing and relieving pressure, the invention also discloses a high-speed rail driver pressure relieving and refreshing method based on external interference, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the shell is worn on the head, and when a high-speed railway driver feels tired, the device is worn on the head, and the side of the brim of the device is positioned in the front.
S2: the massage device and the air outlet structure are started, when the device is worn on the head, the head acts on the power connector, the power supply is switched on, and the massage device and the air outlet structure are started.
S3: refreshing and pressure relieving, refreshing liquid is dissolved in the air flow, and acts on the head and the face of a high-speed railway driver through the first through hole and the second through hole, so that the purpose of refreshing and pressure relieving is achieved.
S4: in step S3, in the using process, the adjustment of the size of the air flow blowing the face is realized by moving the adjusting plate, so that the face feeling is better.
Preferably, in the step S1, when in use, the position of the second box body is firstly adjusted, so that the second rectangular through hole faces the first rectangular through hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the high-speed rail driver pressure-relieving and refreshing safety system based on external interference, the massage device is arranged to replace the traditional manual massage, the temple can be massaged, the purpose of refreshing and pressure-relieving is achieved, and the massage effect is good.
(2) According to the high-speed rail driver pressure-relieving refreshing safety system based on external interference, the refreshing liquid is arranged in the device, and acts on the face and the head under the action of wind power, so that the refreshing effect is improved.
(3) According to the high-speed rail driver pressure-relieving refreshing safety system based on external interference, the first box body and the second box body are arranged, so that when the device is idle, volatilization of refreshing liquid can be effectively avoided, and the service life of the refreshing liquid is prolonged.
(4) According to the high-speed rail driver pressure-relieving refreshing safety system based on external interference, the relationship among the exhaust air quantity Q of the air outlet structure, the sum S1 of the areas of the first through holes, the sum S2 of the areas of the second through holes and the sum S3 of the areas of the first rectangular through holes is limited, so that the working efficiency of the device is improved, the comfort level is good, the high-speed rail driver can be better subjected to pressure-relieving refreshing, and the running safety of a high-speed rail is further improved.
(5) According to the high-speed rail driver pressure-relieving and refreshing safety system based on external interference, the pressure-relieving and refreshing effect on a driver is further improved by setting the relation which is satisfied by the hardness Y1 of the part of the massage bulge in contact with the temple, the hardness Y2 of the part of the massage bulge in contact with the massage disk, the length L1 of the part of the massage bulge with the hardness Y1 and the length L of the massage bulge before the massage bulge, so that the response of the driver to an emergency during high-speed rail driving is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a main schematic view of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a schematic of the refreshment system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left side sectional view of fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an adjustment plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connecting shaft of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a clamping block; 3. an air outlet structure; 4. a refreshing device; 5. a first through hole; 6. a soft layer; 7. a switch; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a second through hole; 11. an adjusting plate; 12. a brim; 13. a first case; 14. a second box body; 15. a massage device; 16. a massage plate; 17. a connecting shaft; 18. a second shaft body; 19. a limiting column; 20. an adjustment hole; 21. a cavity; 22. a housing; 23. an inner shell.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-5, a high-speed rail driver stress relief safety system based on external interference comprises: the helmet comprises a shell 1, wherein the front side of the shell 1 extends forwards to form a brim 12; the shell 1 comprises an outer shell 22 and an inner shell 23; a cavity 21 is formed in the middle of the connection between the outer shell 22 and the inner shell, and a supporting rib plate is arranged between the outer shell 22 and the inner shell 23, so that the strength of the device is increased; an air outlet structure 3 is arranged at the top of the shell 1; an air outlet of the air outlet structure 3 is provided with a refreshing device 4; the refreshing device 4 is positioned in the cavity 21, and the refreshing device 4 is connected with the shell 22; a refreshing liquid is arranged in the refreshing device 4, and the refreshing liquid has volatility; the left side and the right side of the shell 1 are both provided with massage devices 15; the massage device 15 is provided with a massage disc 16, the massage disc 16 is made of flexible material, and the massage disc 16 is arranged corresponding to the temple of the head; the two massage devices 15 are symmetrically arranged, and the two massage devices 15 can massage the temples.
The surface of the inner shell 23 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 5; the plurality of first through holes 5 are uniformly formed in the surface of the inner shell 23, and air flow carrying refreshing liquid acts on the head of a high-speed rail driver through the first through holes 5 to stimulate the nervous system of the head, so that the refreshing and pressure relieving effects are achieved; a plurality of second through holes 10 are formed in the lower side of the visor 12; the second through hole 10 is formed in the visor 12 to be inclined in a direction toward the human face.
A clamping block 2 is arranged on the inner side of the shell 22; an opening is formed in one side, away from the fixture block 2, of the shell 22; the refreshing device 4 penetrates through the opening and is connected with the clamping block 2.
The refreshing device 4 comprises a first box body 13 and a second box body 14; the second container 14 is disposed inside the first container 13. A sponge layer is arranged on the inner side of the second box body 14, and refreshing liquid is adsorbed in the sponge layer. Two surfaces about first box body 13 are provided with first rectangle through-hole, two surfaces about the second box body 14 are provided with second rectangle through-hole, realize the crisscross and the coincidence of first rectangle through-hole and second rectangle through-hole position through removing second box body 14.
The massage device 15 comprises a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is provided with a connecting shaft 17, and the other side of the connecting shaft 17 is connected with a massage disc 16. The connecting shaft 17 includes a first shaft body 24 and a second shaft body 18; the second shaft body 18 is connected with the first shaft body 24 in an inserting manner; the second shaft 18 can move in the first shaft 24, and the first shaft 24 and the second shaft 18 are both provided with a limit column 19. The surface of the connecting shaft 17 is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is connected with a limiting column 19 on the first shaft body 24, the other end of the spring is connected with a limiting column 19 on the second shaft body 18, and the length of the connecting shaft 17 can be adjusted by arranging the connecting shaft 17, so that the massage disc 16 can be automatically contacted with the head, and the requirements of people with different body types are met.
An adjusting plate 11 capable of moving back and forth is arranged in the visor 12; the adjusting plate 11 is provided with an adjusting hole 20, the adjusting hole 20 is arranged corresponding to the second through hole 10, the adjusting plate 11 is moved, the overlapping area of the adjusting hole 20 and the second through hole 10 is controlled, the purpose of adjusting the wind speed is achieved, and the air flow blowing to the face portion is enabled to reach the best state.
A power connector is arranged in a cavity 21 on one side, far away from the visor 12, of the shell 1, and comprises a separation blade 9, a connecting rod 8 and a switch 7, wherein the separation blade 9 is connected with one end of the connecting rod 8, and the switch 7 is connected with the other end of the connecting rod 8. The air outlet structure 3 comprises a second motor, a rotating shaft and fan blades, and an output shaft of the second motor is connected with the fan blades through the rotating shaft; the first motor and the second motor are both electrically connected with an external power supply through a power supply connector. When the device is worn on the head, the power connector is touched, and the air outlet structure 3 and the massage device 15 are in working states. The refreshing liquid is prepared by soaking borneol, camphor, galangal and cassia bark in ethanol for extraction, has the functions of refreshing and achieving the purpose of refreshing and relieving pressure.
The massage disc is provided with a plurality of massage bulges at one surface contacted with the temples, and the massage bulges and the massage disc are of an integrated structure; the massage disc and the massage bulges are made of flexible materials; and an arc surface is arranged at one end of the massage bulge, which is contacted with the temple. The massage bulges are provided with pores which are communicated with refreshing liquid absorbed by the sponge through flexible tubes; the pore is provided with the uncovered with the one end of sponge contact, a part of sponge sets up in uncovered.
The other end of the sponge, which is in contact with the opening, is provided with a solution cavity, and refreshing liquid is contained in the solution cavity; a part of the sponge is arranged in the solution cavity and is immersed below the liquid level of the refreshing liquid.
Preferably, in order to improve the effect of relieving stress and refreshing a driver, the hardness Y1 of the contact part of the massage bulge and the temple is greater than the hardness Y2 of the contact part of the massage bulge and the massage disc; the length L1 of the part of the massage protrusion with the hardness of Y1 is 1/4-1/3 of the length L of the massage protrusion.
In order to further improve the pressure relieving and refreshing effect on a driver and further improve the response of the driver to an emergency during high-speed rail driving, the hardness Y1 of a part of the massage bulge, which is contacted with the temple, the hardness Y2 of a part of the massage bulge, which is contacted with the massage disk, the length L1 of the massage bulge, which is provided with the Y1 hardness part, and the massage bulge, before the length L, satisfy the following relations:
Y1/Y2=α·(L/L1)；
wherein alpha is a relation coefficient and the value range is 0.95-1.12.
Example two:
the difference with the first embodiment is that in order to enable the refreshing liquid to be better volatilized and act on the face of a high-speed rail driver, the air discharge quantity Q of the air outlet structure, the sum S1 of the areas of the first through holes, the sum S2 of the areas of the second through holes and the sum S3 of the areas of the first rectangular through holes satisfy the following relations:
Q/ S3=M·(S1+ S2)；
wherein the unit of Q is L/S; the units of S1, S2 and S3 are dm 2 M is a correlation coefficient, and the value range is 2.1-5.2. When M is less than 2.1, the air exhaust volume of the air outlet structure is small, the content of the refreshing liquid in the airflow is low, and the refreshing effect is poor. When M is more than 5.2, the air outlet structure has larger air exhaust amount, higher content of refreshing liquid in the air flow and larger stimulation to the head of the human body.
Example three:
the difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that in order to improve the use efficiency of the system and better achieve the purpose of refreshing and relieving pressure, the invention also discloses a high-speed rail driver pressure relieving and refreshing method based on external interference, which comprises the following steps:
s1, wearing the shell on the head, and when a high-speed rail driver feels tired, wearing the device on the head with the brim side in front;
s2, starting the massage device and the air outlet structure, wherein when the device is worn on the head, the head acts on the power connector, the power supply is switched on, and the massage device and the air outlet structure are started;
s3, refreshing and pressure relieving, wherein refreshing liquid is dissolved in air flow and acts on the head and the face of a high-speed rail driver through the first through hole and the second through hole, so that the purpose of refreshing and pressure relieving is achieved;
s4: in step S3, in the using process, the adjustment of the size of the air flow blowing the face is realized by moving the adjusting plate, so that the face feeling is better.
S5: in step S1, when in use, the position of the second box is first adjusted so that the second rectangular through hole faces the first rectangular through hole.
Example four:
with the combination of the second embodiment, when M is 2.1, the head can feel slight airflow stimulation, the head and the face feel cool, the refreshing liquid in unit volume can continuously volatilize for 2 hours, 8 out of 10 people obtain good pressure-relieving refreshing effect in the actual test of the sleepy people, and good working state is kept.
Example five:
with the combination of the second embodiment, when M is 5.2, the head can feel obvious airflow stimulation, the head and the face feel cool, the refreshing liquid in unit volume can continuously volatilize for 1.5 hours, and in the actual test of the sleepy prisoner, 10 people all obtain good pressure-relieving refreshing effect and keep good working state.
EXAMPLE six
In order to improve the use efficiency of the system and better achieve the purpose of refreshing and relieving pressure, the invention also discloses a method for relieving pressure and refreshing a high-speed rail driver based on external interference, which comprises the following steps:
s1, wearing the shell on the head, and when a high-speed rail driver feels tired, wearing the device on the head with the brim side in front;
s2, starting the massage device and the air outlet structure, wherein when the device is worn on the head, the head acts on the power connector, the power is switched on, and the massage device and the air outlet structure are started;
s3, refreshing and pressure relieving, wherein refreshing liquid is dissolved in air flow and acts on the head and the face of a high-speed rail driver through the first through hole and the second through hole, so that the purpose of refreshing and pressure relieving is achieved;
s4: in the step S3, the adjustment of the size of the air flow blowing the face is realized by moving the adjusting plate in the using process, so that the face feeling is better.
S5: in step S1, when in use, the position of the second box is first adjusted so that the second rectangular through hole faces the first rectangular through hole.
In the step S2, a proper amount of essential balm is smeared in a massage disc of the massage device, and then the solar acupoint part is massaged, so that the effect of cooling and refreshing is achieved, and a better massage and refreshing effect is achieved.
The device that obtains through above-mentioned technical scheme is a high-speed railway driver safe system of refreshing oneself of slowly pressing based on outside interference, and through setting up massage device, massage device can massage the purpose that realizes refreshing slowly pressing to the temple, and simultaneously, this system is provided with refreshing liquid, will refresh liquid and act on head and face, has improved refreshing effect greatly, and the effectual operation fatigue who alleviates the high-speed railway driver.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention; any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a high-speed railway driver relieves pressure and refreshes security system based on external intervention which characterized in that includes: the helmet comprises a shell (1), wherein the front side of the shell (1) extends forwards to form a brim (12); the housing (1) comprises an outer shell (22) and an inner shell (23); the outer shell (22) is connected with the inner shell, and a cavity (21) is formed in the middle of the outer shell; an air outlet structure (3) is arranged at the top of the shell (1); a refreshing device (4) is arranged at the air outlet of the air outlet structure (3); the refreshing device (4) is positioned in the cavity (21); a refreshing liquid is arranged in the refreshing device (4); massage devices (15) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the shell (1); the massage device (15) is provided with a massage disc (16); the two massage devices (15) are symmetrically arranged; the refreshing liquid is prepared by soaking Borneolum Syntheticum, camphora, rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum, and cortex Cinnamomi Japonici in ethanol and extracting;
the surface of the inner shell (23) is provided with a plurality of first through holes (5); the first through holes (5) are uniformly arranged on the surface of the inner shell (23); a plurality of second through holes (10) are formed in the lower side of the cap peak (12); the second through hole (10) is obliquely arranged on the cap peak (12); the refreshing device (4) comprises a first box body (13) and a second box body (14); the second box body (14) is arranged on the inner side of the first box body (13); a sponge layer is arranged on the inner side of the second box body (14), and refreshing liquid is adsorbed in the sponge layer; first rectangular through holes are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the first box body (13), second rectangular through holes are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the second box body (14), and the first rectangular through holes and the second rectangular through holes are staggered and overlapped by moving the second box body (14);
a plurality of massage bulges are arranged on one surface of the massage disc (16) contacted with the temples, and the massage bulges and the massage disc (16) are of an integrated structure; the massage disc (16) and the massage bulges are made of flexible materials; one end of the massage bulge, which is contacted with the temple, is provided with an arc surface; the massage bulge is provided with a pore which is communicated with the refreshing liquid absorbed by the sponge through a flexible pipe; the pore is provided with the uncovered with the one end of sponge contact, a part of sponge sets up in uncovered.
2. The high-speed driver stress relief safety system based on external interference as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side of the housing (22) is provided with a fixture block (2); an opening is formed in one side, away from the fixture block (2), of the shell (22); the refreshing device (4) penetrates through the opening and is connected with the clamping block (2).
3. The high-speed rail driver pressure-relieving and refreshing safety system based on external interference is characterized in that the massage device (15) comprises a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is provided with a connecting shaft (17), and the other side of the connecting shaft (17) is connected with a massage disc (16).
CN202011159186.7A 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 High-speed railway driver safety system that refreshes of slowly pressing based on outside interference Active CN112336618B (en)

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CN114114713A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-03-01 长春职业技术学院 Digital media is shooting device for art design convenient to carry

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CN210131099U (en) * 2019-02-20 2020-03-10 内江市第一人民医院 Department of neurology migraines treatment device
CN210707150U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-06-09 成都理工大学工程技术学院 Prevent driver fatigue's intelligent rear-view mirror
CN111345991A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-06-30 阜南县百帽王帽业有限公司 Leisure cap with automatic head massaging function

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US5421799A (en) * 1994-08-01 1995-06-06 Rabin; Gustavo R. Scalp massager
CN107149518A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-12 李雄 Wear-type is refreshed oneself eye protection massaging healthcare device
CN210131099U (en) * 2019-02-20 2020-03-10 内江市第一人民医院 Department of neurology migraines treatment device
CN209581246U (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-11-05 常州市中医医院 A kind of automobile cervical vertebra physical therapy pillow
CN210707150U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-06-09 成都理工大学工程技术学院 Prevent driver fatigue's intelligent rear-view mirror
CN111345991A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-06-30 阜南县百帽王帽业有限公司 Leisure cap with automatic head massaging function

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