CN112336540A

CN112336540A - Prevent intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing splint that patient crouched on one's side

Info

Publication number: CN112336540A
Application number: CN202011140495.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈艾东; 陈蕾; 韩莹; 武其文; 叶超; 刘实; 薛进华
Original assignee: Nanjing Medical University
Current assignee: Nanjing University; Nanjing Medical University
Priority date: 2020-10-22
Filing date: 2020-10-22
Publication date: 2021-02-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a nursing splint for department of cardiology for preventing a patient from lying on side, which comprises a nursing bed body and a supporting plate, wherein four corners of the bottom of the nursing bed body are fixedly connected with idler wheels, the idler wheels are provided with wheel brakes, the front end of the nursing bed body is fixedly provided with a placing cabinet, two symmetrical baffles are respectively and fixedly welded at two ends of the top of the nursing bed body, fixing plates are respectively and fixedly welded at two sides of the nursing bed body, the inner side of each fixing plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the outer side of each sliding rod is slidably connected with a sliding block, the inner side of each sliding block is slidably provided with a telescopic rod, the top of each telescopic rod is in transmission connection with the supporting plate, the inner parts of the supporting plates are respectively and symmetrically and fixedly connected with round rods, the bottom of each round rod is fixedly connected with an arm fixing device, the inner parts of, the effectual defect of current intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing splint function comparison singleness of having solved.

Description

Prevent intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing splint that patient crouched on one's side

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cardiology department nursing, in particular to a cardiology department nursing splint for preventing a patient from lying on side.

Background

Medical instruments refer to instruments, devices, appliances, in vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items used directly or indirectly in the human body. The medical appliance industry relates to a plurality of industries such as medicine, machinery, electronics, plastics and the like, and is a high-technology industry with multidisciplinary intersection, knowledge concentration and fund concentration. The basic feature of the high-tech medical equipment is digitization and computerization, and is multidisciplinary and cross-domain modern high-tech crystallization.

The sternum needs to be split in the cardiology department operation, so the patient needs to lie on the back after the operation and cannot lie on the side, because the sternum is easy to deviate in angle due to the lying on the side, so the blood vessels and the skin are twisted, the incision of the patient is further cracked, the traditional cardiology department nursing splint has a single function when in use, and therefore the improvement is made, and the cardiology department nursing splint for preventing the patient from lying on the side is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a nursing splint for department of cardiology for preventing a patient from lying on side, which comprises a nursing bed body and a supporting plate, wherein four corners of the bottom of the nursing bed body are fixedly connected with rollers, the rolling wheels are provided with wheel brakes, the front end of the nursing bed body is fixedly provided with a placing cabinet, two symmetrical baffles are respectively and fixedly welded at the two ends of the top of the nursing bed body, fixing plates are respectively fixedly welded on two sides of the nursing bed body, the inner sides of the fixing plates are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the outer side of the sliding rod is connected with a sliding block in a sliding way, the inner side of the sliding block is provided with a telescopic rod in a sliding way, the top of the telescopic rod is connected with a supporting plate in a transmission way, the inner parts of the supporting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with round rods symmetrically, the bottom fixedly connected with solid arm ware of round bar, the inside fixed protection pad that is provided with of solid arm ware, just the protection pad adopts the natural rubber material to constitute.

As a preferable technical scheme, a protective cushion is fixedly arranged at the top center end of the nursing bed body, a heating wire is electrically connected inside the protective cushion, and a contraction bag is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective cushion.

As a preferred technical scheme, the front end of the nursing bed body is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a foot fixing device, a plurality of fixing belts are arranged on the outer side of the foot fixing device, a plurality of fixing springs are arranged in the foot fixing device, and a protection block is fixedly arranged at the front end of each spring.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a controller is fixedly arranged at the top center end of the supporting plate, a connecting wire is connected to the outer side of the controller, an extrusion block is electrically connected to the front end of the connecting wire, and the extrusion block is slidably connected to the bottom of the supporting plate.

As a preferred technical scheme, the front end of the nursing bed body is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing plate, the top center end of the L-shaped fixing plate is in threaded connection with a rotating nut, the bottom of the L-shaped fixing plate is in transmission connection with a pressing block, and a protective pad is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing block.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a travel switch and an alarm are connected to the internal screw of the extrusion block, the travel switch is YBLXW-6/11CL and is electrically connected with the controller, the alarm is SFM-27, and the travel switch is electrically connected with the alarm.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the extrusion block is fixedly connected with a pressing block, and hemostatic cotton is arranged below the pressing block.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one side of the nursing bed body is provided with a control panel, and an emergency button is embedded in the surface of the control panel and is electrically connected with the alarm.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the front end of the nursing bed body is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a foot fixer, the outer side of the foot fixer is provided with a plurality of fixing bands, the inner part of the foot fixer is provided with a plurality of fixing springs, the front ends of the springs are fixedly provided with a protection block, the front end of the nursing bed body is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the foot fixer so that the feet of a patient can be fixed, the front end of the nursing bed body is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing plate, the top center end of the L-shaped fixing plate is in threaded connection with a rotating nut, the bottom of the L-shaped fixing plate is in transmission connection with a pressing block, the bottom of the pressing block is fixedly provided with a protection pad, the front end of the nursing bed body is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the L-shaped fixing plate so that the L-shaped fixing plate can fix the shoulders of the patient, the inner part of the pressing block is in screwed connection with a travel switch and an alarm, the type of alarm is SFM-27, and travel switch and alarm electric connection, have travel switch and alarm at the inside screwed connection of extrusion piece and make its monitoring effect, the bottom fixed connection of extrusion piece presses the briquetting, presses the briquetting below and is equipped with hemostatic cotton, presses the briquetting at the bottom fixed connection of extrusion piece and makes it can extrude patient's wound.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cardiology nursing splint of the present invention preventing a patient from lying on his or her side;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a support plate structure of a cardiology care splint of the present invention preventing a patient from lying on his or her side;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of structure A of the nursing splint for cardiology department of the present invention preventing a patient from lying on his side.

In the figure: 1. a nursing bed body; 2. a roller; 3. a placing cabinet; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a slide bar; 7. a slider; 8. lifting and shrinking the rod; 9. a foot fixing device; 10. a protective pad; 11. shrinking the bag; 12. a support plate; 13. a round bar; 14. an arm fixing device; 15. a controller; 16. a connecting wire; 17. extruding the block; 18. an L-shaped fixing plate; 19. rotating the nut; 20. and (5) a compression block.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1-3, the intracardiac care splint for preventing a patient from lying on side comprises a care bed body 1 and a support plate 12, wherein four corners of the bottom of the care bed body 1 are fixedly connected with idler wheels 2, the idler wheels 2 are provided with wheel brakes, a placing cabinet 3 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the care bed body 1, two symmetrical baffles 4 are respectively and fixedly welded at two ends of the top of the care bed body 1, fixed plates 5 are respectively and fixedly welded at two sides of the care bed body 1, a sliding rod 6 is fixedly connected at the inner side of the fixed plates 5, a sliding block 7 is slidably connected at the outer side of the sliding rod 6, a lifting and contracting rod 8 is slidably arranged at the inner side of the sliding block 7, the top of the lifting and contracting rod 8 is in transmission connection with the support plate 12, round rods 13 are respectively and fixedly connected at the inner part of the support plate 12, arm fixing devices 14 are fixedly, and the protective pad is made of natural rubber materials.

Wherein, the fixed protection pad 10 that is provided with in top central point of nursing bed body 1, and the inside electric connection of protection pad 10 has the heater strip, and protection pad 10 outside fixedly connected with shrink bag 11 is fixed at the top central point of nursing bed body 1 and is provided with protection pad 10 and be equipped with the heater strip and make its patient lie above more comfortable.

Wherein, the symmetrical fixedly connected with solid foot ware 9 of front end of nursing bed body 1, the outside of solid foot ware 9 is provided with a plurality of fixed band, and the inside of solid foot ware 9 is provided with a plurality of fixed spring, and the front end of spring is fixed and is provided with the protection piece, makes its patient's foot can be fixed at the symmetrical fixedly connected with solid foot ware 9 of front end of nursing bed body 1.

Wherein, the fixed controller 15 that is provided with in top central point of backup pad 12, the outside of controller 15 is connected with connecting wire 16, and the front end electric connection of connecting wire 16 has extrusion block 17, and extrusion block 17 sliding connection is in the bottom of backup pad 12, and the fixed controller 15 that is provided with in top central point of backup pad 12 makes it can signal control.

Wherein, the symmetrical fixedly connected with L type fixed plate 18 of front end of nursing bed body 1, the top center end threaded connection of L type fixed plate 18 has swivel nut 19, and the bottom transmission of L type fixed plate 18 is connected with compact heap 20, and the fixed protection pad that is provided with in bottom of compact heap 20, makes it to fix patient's both shoulders at the symmetrical fixedly connected with L type fixed plate 18 of front end of nursing bed body 1.

Wherein, the internal screw of extrusion block 17 is connected with travel switch and alarm, and travel switch's model is YBLXW-6/11CL to and controller 15 electric connection, and the model of alarm is SFM-27, and travel switch and alarm electric connection, and the internal screw of extrusion block 17 is connected with travel switch and alarm and makes its monitoring effect.

Wherein, the bottom of extrusion piece 17 is fixed connection according to the piece, is equipped with hemostatic cotton below according to the piece, and the bottom fixed connection according to the piece of extrusion piece 17 makes it can extrude patient's wound.

Wherein, one side of nursing bed body 1 is provided with control panel, and control panel's surface is inlayed and is equipped with emergency button to with alarm electric connection, make it can carry out emergency treatment through being equipped with emergency button, place the accident and produce.

The working principle is as follows: firstly checking whether the device is normal, when the checking is finished, switching on the device, when a patient lies down, fixedly welding fixed plates 5 on two sides of a nursing bed body 1 respectively, fixedly connecting a sliding rod 6 on the inner side of the fixed plate 5, slidably connecting a sliding block 7 on the outer side of the sliding rod 6, slidably arranging a lifting and contracting rod 8 on the inner side of the sliding block 7, driving and connecting the top of the lifting and contracting rod 8 with a support plate 12 to adjust the position of the support plate 12, fixedly connecting an arm fixing device 14 at the bottom of a round rod 13, fixedly arranging a protective pad in the arm fixing device 14 to fix the arm of the patient, fixedly connecting the front end of the nursing bed body 1 with a foot fixing device 9, fixedly arranging a plurality of fixing bands on the outer side of the foot fixing device 9, arranging a plurality of fixing springs in the foot fixing device 9, fixedly arranging a protective block at the front ends of the springs, fixedly connecting the foot fixing device 9 at the front end of the nursing bed body 1 to fix the foot of the patient, and the front end of the nursing bed body 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing plate 18, the top center end of the L-shaped fixing plate 18 is in threaded connection with a rotating nut 19, the bottom of the L-shaped fixing plate 18 is in transmission connection with a pressing block 20, the bottom of the pressing block 20 is fixedly provided with a protective pad, the front end of the nursing bed body 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the L-shaped fixing plate 18 so as to fix the shoulders of a patient, the top center end of the supporting plate 12 is fixedly provided with a controller 15, the outer side of the controller 15 is connected with a connecting wire 16, the front end of the connecting wire 16 is electrically connected with a pressing block 17, the inner screw of the pressing block 17 is connected with a travel switch and an alarm, the travel switch is electrically connected with the alarm, the travel switch and the alarm are in screwed connection with the inner part of the pressing block 17 so as to monitor the travel switch and, the bottom of the extrusion block 17 is fixedly connected with a pressing block to extrude the wound of the patient.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study nursing splint that patient crouched on one's side, includes nursing bed body (1) and backup pad (12), its characterized in that, the bottom four corners fixedly connected with gyro wheel (2) of nursing bed body (1), just gyro wheel (2) are equipped with the wheel and stop, the front end of nursing bed body (1) is fixed to be provided with places cabinet (3), the top both ends of nursing bed body (1) are fixed welding respectively has two baffles (4) of mutual symmetry, the both sides of nursing bed body (1) are fixed welding respectively has fixed plate (5), the inboard fixedly connected with slide bar (6) of fixed plate (5), the outside sliding connection of slide bar (6) has sliding block (7), the inboard sliding of slide bar (7) is provided with liter flexible rod (8), the top transmission of liter flexible rod (8) is connected with backup pad (12), the inside of backup pad (12) is symmetry fixedly connected with round bar (13) respectively, the bottom fixedly connected with solid arm ware (14) of round bar (13), the fixed protection pad that is provided with in inside of solid arm ware (14), just the protection pad adopts the natural rubber material to constitute.

2. The intracardiac nursing splint for preventing the patient from lying on side according to claim 1, wherein a protective pad (10) is fixedly arranged at the top center end of the nursing bed body (1), the protective pad (10) is electrically connected with a heating wire inside, and a contraction bag (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective pad (10).

3. The intracardiac nursing splint for preventing the patient from lying on side according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the nursing bed body (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a foot fixer (9), the outer side of the foot fixer (9) is provided with a plurality of fixing bands, the inner part of the foot fixer (9) is provided with a plurality of fixing springs, and the front ends of the springs are fixedly provided with a protection block.

4. The intracardiac nursing splint for preventing the patient from lying on side according to claim 1, characterized in that the top center end of the support plate (12) is fixedly provided with a controller (15), the outside of the controller (15) is connected with a connecting wire (16), the front end of the connecting wire (16) is electrically connected with a squeezing block (17), and the squeezing block (17) is slidably connected at the bottom of the support plate (12).

5. The intracardiac nursing splint for preventing the patient from lying on side according to claim 1, characterized in that the front end of the nursing bed body (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing plate (18), the top center end of the L-shaped fixing plate (18) is in threaded connection with a rotating nut (19), the bottom of the L-shaped fixing plate (18) is in transmission connection with a compression block (20), and the bottom of the compression block (20) is fixedly provided with a protective pad.

6. The nursing splint for cardiology department for preventing the patient from lying on side of claim 4, wherein the internal screw of the pressing block (17) is connected with a travel switch and an alarm, the travel switch is YBLXW-6/11CL and is electrically connected with the controller (15), the alarm is SFM-27, and the travel switch is electrically connected with the alarm.

7. The nursing splint for cardiology department for preventing the patient from lying on side according to claim 4, wherein the bottom of the pressing block (17) is fixedly connected with a pressing block, and hemostatic cotton is arranged below the pressing block.

8. The nursing splint for cardiology department for preventing the patient from lying on side according to claim 1, wherein a control panel is disposed on one side of the nursing bed body (1), and an emergency button is embedded on the surface of the control panel and electrically connected to the alarm.