CN112330899B - Building safety monitoring and early warning system based on big data - Google Patents
Building safety monitoring and early warning system based on big data Download PDFInfo
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- CN112330899B CN112330899B CN202011227764.6A CN202011227764A CN112330899B CN 112330899 B CN112330899 B CN 112330899B CN 202011227764 A CN202011227764 A CN 202011227764A CN 112330899 B CN112330899 B CN 112330899B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
- F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
- G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
- G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/04—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
- H02J9/06—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
- H02J9/068—Electronic means for switching from one power supply to another power supply, e.g. to avoid parallel connection
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a building safety monitoring and early warning system based on big data, which comprises a mounting seat, a supporting plate and a protective box, wherein the supporting plate is installed on the front surface of the mounting seat through a connecting plate, a fixing box is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate, a temperature detector is installed on the front surface of the mounting seat through a bolt and is positioned below the supporting plate, the protective box is installed on the front surface of the mounting seat through a bolt and is positioned below the temperature detector, an alarm is installed at the front end of the protective box in a penetrating manner, an alarm lamp is installed at the front end of the protective box in a penetrating manner, a data analyzer is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the protective box, a transmission line is installed at the bottom of the data analyzer, and an upper fixing pipe is installed at the bottom of the protective box through a bolt. The building is monitored by various monitoring devices in the invention, and the building is monitored at multiple angles, so that people can escape in time when danger occurs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent building safety monitoring, in particular to a building safety monitoring and early warning system based on big data.
Background
Along with the continuous development of building intellectuality, it is vital to the state monitoring and remote control of various intelligent equipment in the building, along with the rapid development of network technology, communication technology and electronic technology, the security protection system is the important component part of building intelligent system, and the security protection early warning system can realize self ability of taking precautions against, ensures the safety of building and public facilities, with novel data transmission before the calamity takes place to data processor in, carry out the integration analysis contrast to information by data processor for ensure the accuracy of the data that obtains.
The reference CN210605992U discloses a safety warning device and a safety warning system, which includes a signal transmitting device, a signal receiving device, and a mounting seat detachably connected to a roadblock; the signal transmitting device and the signal receiving device are both arranged on the mounting seat; the signal transmitting apparatus includes: the signal transmitting head and the power supply assembly; the signal transmitting head is arranged in the power supply assembly, and the power supply assembly is configured to continuously supply power to the signal transmitting head; the power supply assembly is mounted on the mounting seat. Compared with the invention, the detection equipment in the device is single, and the safety early warning for the building can not be fully carried out.
The comparison document CN211699154U discloses a safety early warning device for an electric power facility, which comprises a safety early warning box, wherein a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the safety early warning box, and two riding bolts are movably sleeved on one side of the fixing plate; through utilizing annular elastic connecting plate to utilize fixing bolt to fasten the board of accepting on annular elastic connecting plate simultaneously, make connecting wire and electric power facility or be connected more inseparabler between the electric wire, simultaneously more firm, stability between its structure has been guaranteed, the rethread sets up the sleeve and the fastener of placing that fix and compress tightly the connecting wire in the side of safety precaution case, make connecting wire and the inside circuit board of safety precaution incasement be connected more stable, the effectual electric power facility of having avoided is in higher position and receives dragging influence its and early warning device's connection of wind-force, the early warning to electric power facility has been guaranteed. Compared with the invention, the internal power equipment is easily affected by the outside and damaged due to the lack of waterproof equipment.
Building safety monitoring and early warning system in the prior art;
1. the existing device has a single detection structure, can only detect the detection safety in a single aspect, and cannot monitor whether danger exists in a building or not at multiple angles;
2. the position where the sensor instrument is contacted with the building lacks a protective structure, and the device is easily influenced by the outside in the monitoring process;
3. the device and the switch-on of power, lack the device of saving electricity, under the condition of building outage, take place danger, the device can not monitor the building, can cause the people in the building to in time flee from.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a building safety monitoring and early warning system based on big data.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the existing building safety monitoring and early warning system has a single detection structure, can only detect the detection safety in a single aspect, and cannot monitor whether the interior of a building is dangerous or not in multiple angles; the position where the sensor instrument is contacted with the building lacks a protective structure, and the device is easily influenced by the outside in the monitoring process; the device is connected with a power supply, lacks an electricity storage device, and is dangerous under the condition of building power failure, the device cannot monitor a building, and people in the building cannot escape in time, so that the building safety monitoring and early warning system based on big data is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building safety monitoring early warning system based on big data, includes mount pad, backup pad and protective housing, the backup pad is installed through the connecting plate in the front of mount pad, fixed box is installed to the bottom of backup pad, thermodetector is installed through the bolt in the front of mount pad, and thermodetector is located the below of backup pad, the protective housing is installed through the bolt in the front of mount pad, and the protective housing is located thermodetector's below, the front end of protective housing runs through and installs the siren, the front end of protective housing runs through and installs the warning light, and the warning light is located the bottom of siren, data analysis appearance is installed to the bottom inboard of protective housing, the transmission line is installed to data analysis appearance's bottom, fixed pipe is installed through the bolt in the bottom of protective housing, and goes up fixed pipe and be located the outside of transmission line.
Preferably, the rear ends of the two sides of the mounting seat are welded with fixing plates, and fixing screws penetrate through the fixing plates.
Preferably, the inside of the fixing box is provided with a ventilation opening, and the inside of the fixing box is provided with a smoke monitor.
Preferably, a temperature sensor is mounted at a front end of the temperature detector.
Preferably, the inner wall of the rear end of the protection box is provided with a storage battery, the storage battery is positioned above the data analyzer, and the top of the protection box is provided with a signal emitter through a bolt.
Preferably, a fixing ring is installed on the outer side of the alarm, and an electronic element is installed at the rear end of the alarm.
Preferably, the bottom of transmission line is installed and is shaken the sensor, and the clamp plate is installed in the outside of shaking the sensor, and the inside of clamp plate is run through and is installed the mounting screw, shakes the response needle to install the bottom of shaking the sensor.
Preferably, an adjusting groove is formed in the inner wall of the upper fixing pipe, a fastening screw rod penetrates through the adjusting groove and is installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the lower movable pipe, and a protective cover is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the lower movable pipe.
The invention also discloses a use method of the building safety monitoring and early warning system based on the big data, which comprises the following steps;
the method comprises the following steps: the mounting seat is fixed through the fixing screw, the mounting seat is convenient to support the supporting plate, and when the fire occurs, the smoke enters the inside of the fixed box through the ventilation opening, the sensor on the smoke monitor detects the smoke in the controller, the smoke monitor is electrically connected with the data analyzer, the current smoke change condition is compared through big data in the data analyzer, the device is used for judging whether the current environment is on fire or not, meanwhile, the temperature sensor on the temperature detector is used for detecting the temperature of the current environment, the information is transmitted to the data analyzer, the data analyzer is used for judging whether the change of the current temperature meets the condition of on fire or not, and through comparison between the two conditions, when the two can not meet the requirements at the same time, the device can not generate early warning, and when the two meet the requirements at the same time, the early warning is sent out, so that the accuracy of the device is ensured;
step two: the vibration sensing needle is penetrated into the building wall, the vibration sensor is fixed in a building by penetrating the pressing plate through the mounting screw, the stability of the device is improved, the vibration sensing needle and the vibration sensor detect the change of vibration in the building, information is transmitted to the data analyzer through the transmission line, the data analyzer performs big data comparison and is used for comparing and predicting whether the current shaking can cause huge influence on a house or not, when the vibration sensing needle is penetrated into the building wall, a user adjusts the position relation between the upper fixing tube and the lower movable tube and is used for adjusting the length of the device, the upper fixing tube and the lower movable tube cover the transmission line and the vibration sensor, the vibration sensor is prevented from being interfered by the outside in the detection process, wrong judgment is made, and the detection accuracy is ensured;
step three: through the standard time that reaches the calamity at analysis knot structure, the siren can be opened through the electric wire to the data analysis appearance, warning light and signal transmitter, electronic component and data analysis appearance electric connection on the siren, the data analysis appearance transmits electric power to electronic component on, the sound that electronic component circular telegram siren sent out the police, personnel in the warning building are refuge in advance, simultaneously data analysis appearance is with electric power transmission warning light on, the red light is lighted to the warning light, strengthen striking effect, guarantee that people around can see and avoid, signal transmitter circular telegram, give the fire alarm with the message transmission of urgent SOS, police and doctor, guarantee that the rescue personnel can in time arrive, accelerate the speed of handling.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the temperature sensor on the temperature detector is used for detecting the temperature of the current environment in the invention, information is transmitted to the data analyzer, the data analyzer is used for judging whether the change of the current temperature meets the condition of fire, the fixed box is used for fixing the ventilation opening to ensure the stability of the ventilation opening, the hole arranged on the ventilation opening is convenient for the circulation of air, the air is convenient to enter the fixed box, the inductor on the smoke monitor is used for detecting the smoke in the controller, the smoke monitor is electrically connected with the data analyzer, the data analyzer is used for comparing the current change condition of smoke through big data to judge whether the current environment is on fire, the device can not generate early warning when the two can not meet the requirement at the same time through comparison between the two, and the early warning is sent when the two meet the requirement at the same time to ensure the accuracy of the device, simultaneously, prick into building wall's inside through vibrations response needle, run through the clamp plate by the mounting screw and fix the shock sensor in the building, improve the stability of device, detect the change of the vibrations in to the building by vibrations response needle and shock sensor, give data analysis appearance with information through the transmission line transmission, carry out the big data contrast by data analysis appearance, monitor the building through the multi-angle, guarantee when dangerous the emergence that people in the building can in time flee.
2. The protection box is used for supporting and protecting the electric appliance in the device, so that the safety of the electric appliance in the device is ensured, meanwhile, the protection box ensures the sealing performance of the device, external water is prevented from entering the device, the normal operation of the electric appliance in the protection box is ensured, the position of the fastening screw rod in the adjusting groove is adjusted by moving the lower movable pipe at the position of the upper fixed pipe, a user firstly loosens the fastening screw rod, the user can conveniently adjust the integral length between the upper fixed pipe and the lower movable pipe, and then the user fastens the upper fixed pipe and the lower movable pipe through the fastening screw rod, so that the upper fixed pipe and the lower movable pipe are prevented from moving in the installation process.
3. The power supply is connected through the storage battery and used for storing electric power, when the power failure occurs to the building, the electric power is continuously supplied to the device, the power failure situation is prevented, the device can still normally operate under the power failure situation, the dangerous situation is avoided, people are blinded and trapped in the building, and people cannot escape in time.
Drawings
To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a transmission line structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting seat; 101. a fixing plate; 102. a set screw; 2. a support plate; 201. a connecting plate; 3. a fixing box; 301. a smoke monitor; 302. a vent; 4. a temperature detector; 401. a temperature sensor; 5. a protective box; 501. a storage battery; 502. a data analyzer; 503. a signal transmitter; 6. an alarm; 601. a fixing ring; 602. an electronic component; 7. an alarm light; 8. a transmission line; 801. a shock sensor; 802. pressing a plate; 803. mounting screws; 804. vibrating the induction needle; 9. an upper fixed tube; 901. an adjustment groove; 902. fastening a screw rod; 903. a lower movable pipe; 904. a shield.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a building safety monitoring and early warning system based on big data comprises a mounting seat 1, a supporting plate 2 and a protective box 5, wherein the front of the mounting seat 1 is provided with the supporting plate 2 through a connecting plate 201, the mounting seat 1 is firstly fixed on a wall through a fixing screw 102 to ensure the stability of the mounting seat 1, a user clamps the supporting plate 2 through the connecting plate 201, the mounting seat 1 is convenient for fixedly mounting the supporting plate 2 to ensure the stability of the supporting plate 2, the supporting plate 2 is convenient for fixing a fixing box 3, the bottom of the supporting plate 2 is provided with the fixing box 3, the fixing box 3 is fixed at the bottommost part of the device and is used for preventing a part of dust from falling onto the fixing box 3 below the device to reduce the attachment of the dust, the fixing box 3 is fixed by the supporting plate 2 to ensure the stability of the fixing box 3, and the fixing box 3 is convenient for fixedly supporting the smoke monitor 301 inside, the smoke monitor 301 can be ensured to run stably and normally, the front of the mounting base 1 is provided with the temperature detector 4 through bolts, the temperature detector 4 is fixed by the mounting base 1, the temperature detector 4 is improved, the temperature detector 4 is used for sensing the change of the ambient environment temperature, the temperature detector 4 is not arranged at the same position as the smoke monitor 301 and is used for detecting the change of the ambient environment, after the two devices detect the ambient environment and meet the condition of fire, the devices can perform early warning, the accuracy of early warning is improved, the probability of error prediction is reduced, the temperature detector 4 is arranged below the supporting plate 2, the front of the mounting base 1 is provided with the protective box 5 through bolts, the protective box 5 is fixed on the mounting base 1 through bolts, the stability of the protective box 5 is realized, the protective box 5 supports and protects the electric appliances in the devices, and the safety of the electric appliances in the devices is ensured, meanwhile, the protective box 5 ensures the sealing performance of the device, prevents outside water from entering the device, ensures that electric appliances inside the protective box 5 can normally operate, the protective box 5 is positioned below the temperature detector 4, the front end of the protective box 5 is provided with the alarm 6 in a penetrating manner, the front end of the protective box 5 is provided with the alarm lamp 7 in a penetrating manner, the alarm lamp 7 is positioned at the bottom of the alarm 6, the data analyzer 502 is arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the protective box 5, the electronic element 602 on the alarm 6 is electrically connected with the data analyzer 502, the data analyzer 502 transmits power to the electronic element 602, the electronic element 602 is electrified to send out alarm sound to remind people in the building to take refuge in advance, meanwhile, the data analyzer 502 transmits the power to the alarm lamp 7, the alarm lamp 7 lights up a red light, the striking effect is enhanced, and people around the protective box can see and avoid, transmission line 8 is installed to data analysis appearance 502's bottom, the induction system of below is connected by transmission line 8, the device of being convenient for transmits signal, transmission line 8 gives data analysis appearance 502 with information transmission, detect the contrast through the big data in data analysis appearance 502 to the information that detects, when the result that detects accords with the reason, data analysis appearance 502 control early warning system operation, be used for reminding people to take refuge, fixed pipe 9 is installed through the bolt in the bottom of protective housing 5, go up fixed pipe 9 and carry out lower movable pipe 903 of fixed below, the stability of movable pipe 903 down is guaranteed, fixed pipe 9 is protected transmission line 8 inside on conveniently, the preventing means receives external influence, the condition of damage takes place, cut on the outside that fixed pipe 9 is located transmission line 8.
Further, the rear ends of the two sides of the installation seat 1 are welded and provided with a fixing plate 101, a fixing screw 102 penetrates through the fixing plate 101, the fixing plate 101 is fixedly installed on the wall, the installation seat 1 is supported by the fixing plate 101, the stability of the installation seat 1 is guaranteed, and the situation of shaking in the installation process of the installation seat is prevented.
Further, the internally mounted of fixation box 3 has vent 302, and the internally mounted of fixation box 3 has smoke monitor 301, fixation box 3 carries out fixation vent 302, guarantee vent 302's stability, the circulation of the hole air of being convenient for that sets up on vent 302, make things convenient for the air to enter into fixation box 3's inside, detect the smog in the controller by the inductor on smoke monitor 301, smoke monitor 301 and data analysis appearance 502 electric connection, compare the current smog condition through big data in the data analysis appearance 502, be used for the device to judge whether the current environment is on fire.
Further, a temperature sensor 401 is installed at the front end of the temperature detector 4, the temperature sensor 401 on the temperature detector 4 detects the temperature of the current environment, information is transmitted to the data analyzer 502, and the data analyzer 502 judges whether the change of the current temperature meets the condition of fire.
Further, install battery 501 on the rear end inner wall of guard box 5, and battery 501 is located data analysis appearance 502's top, signal transmitter 503 is installed through the bolt in guard box 5's top, support battery 501 and data analysis appearance 502 through guard box 5, battery 501 connects the power, be used for storing electric power, when the power failure takes place in the building, continue to provide electric power for the device, guarantee that the device can normal operating, prevent to take place the condition of outage, signal transmitter 503 switches on when taking place danger, give the fire alarm with the message transmission of promptly seeking help, police and doctor, guarantee that the rescue personnel can in time arrive, accelerate the speed of handling.
Further, fixed ring 601 is installed in the outside of siren 6, and electronic component 602 is installed to the rear end of siren 6, fixes siren 6 on protective housing 5 through fixed ring 601, improves siren 6's stability, and electronic component 602 on the siren 6 is used for carrying out electric connection with data analysis appearance 502, is convenient for siren 6 can normal operating under emergency.
Further, the bottom end of transmission line 8 is installed with vibrations sensor 801, clamp plate 802 is installed to the outside of vibrations sensor 801, the inside of clamp plate 802 is run through and is installed mounting screw 803, vibrations response needle 804 is installed to the bottom end of vibrations sensor 801, prick the inside of building wall, floor or roof through vibrations response needle 804, it fixes vibrations sensor 801 in the building to run through clamp plate 802 by mounting screw 803, the stability of device is improved, the change of vibrations in the building is detected by vibrations response needle 804 and vibrations sensor 801, transmit information for data analysis appearance 502 through transmission line 8.
Further, be provided with adjustment tank 901 on the inner wall of last fixed pipe 9, the inside of adjustment tank 901 runs through and installs fastening screw 902, fastening screw 902 runs through and installs on the both sides inner wall of movable pipe 903 down, and movable pipe 903 bottom outside installs protection casing 904 down, the user is through removing movable pipe 903 position at last fixed pipe 9 down, adjust fastening screw 902 at the position of adjustment tank 901, the user loosens fastening screw 902 at first, convenience of customers adjusts the length of whole between fixed pipe 9 and the lower movable pipe 903, then the user fastens fixed pipe 9 and lower movable pipe 903 through fastening screw 902, prevent to go up fixed pipe 9 and lower movable pipe 903 in the process emergence activity condition of installation.
The invention also discloses a use method of the building safety monitoring and early warning system based on the big data, which comprises the following steps;
the method comprises the following steps: the mounting seat 1 is fixed through the fixing screw 102, the mounting seat 1 is convenient to support the supporting plate 2, when fire occurs, smoke enters the inside of the fixing box 3 through the ventilation opening 302, the smoke in the controller is detected by the sensor on the smoke monitor 301, the smoke monitor 301 is electrically connected with the data analyzer 502, the current smoke change situation is compared through big data in the data analyzer 502, the data analyzer is used for judging whether the current environment is on fire or not, meanwhile, the temperature sensor 401 on the temperature detector 4 detects the temperature of the current environment, information is transmitted to the data analyzer 502, the data analyzer 502 is used for judging whether the change of the current temperature meets the condition of on fire or not, through comparison between the two, when the two can not meet the requirement at the same time, the device can not generate early warning, and when the two meet the requirement at the same time, sending out early warning to ensure the accuracy of the device;
step two: the vibration sensor 801 is inserted into the building wall through the vibration sensing needle 804, the vibration sensor 801 is fixed in the building through the pressing plate 802 by the mounting screw 803, the stability of the device is improved, the vibration sensing needle 804 and the vibration sensor 801 detect the change of vibration in the building, information is transmitted to the data analyzer 502 through the transmission line 8, the data analyzer 502 performs big data comparison for comparing and predicting whether the current shaking can cause huge influence on the house, when the vibration sensing needle 804 is inserted into the building wall, a user can adjust the length of the device by adjusting the position relation between the upper fixed pipe 9 and the lower movable pipe 903, the transmission line 8 and the vibration sensor 801 are covered by the upper fixed pipe 9 and the lower movable pipe 903, and the vibration sensor 801 is prevented from being interfered by the outside and being judged wrongly, the detection accuracy is ensured;
step three: through when the analysis structure reaches the standard of a disaster, the data analyzer 502 can open the alarm 6, the alarm lamp 7 and the signal emitter 503 through the electric wire, the electronic element 602 on the alarm 6 is electrically connected with the data analyzer 502, the data analyzer 502 transmits the electric power to the electronic element 602, the electronic element 602 is electrified, the alarm 6 gives out alarm sound to remind people in the building to take refuge in advance, meanwhile, the data analyzer 502 is electrified with the electric power transmission alarm lamp 7, the red lamp is lightened by the alarm lamp 7, the striking effect is enhanced, it is ensured that people around can see and take shelter, the signal emitter 503 is electrified, the emergency rescue message is transmitted to a fire alarm, a police and a doctor, it is ensured that rescuers can catch up in time, and the processing speed is increased.
In the invention, firstly, a user penetrates through the fixing plate 101 through the fixing screw 102, the fixing plate 101 is fixedly installed on a wall, the fixing plate 101 supports the installation seat 1, the stability of the installation seat 1 is ensured, the installation seat 1 conveniently supports the supporting plate 2, when a fire occurs, smoke enters the inside of the fixing box 3 through the ventilation opening 302, a sensor on the smoke monitor 301 detects the smoke in the controller, the smoke monitor 301 is electrically connected with the data analyzer 502, the current smoke change condition is compared through big data in the data analyzer 502 for the device to judge whether the current environment is on fire, meanwhile, the temperature sensor 401 on the temperature detector 4 detects the temperature of the current environment, the information is transmitted to the data analyzer 502, and the data analyzer 502 judges whether the change of the current temperature meets the condition of on fire, through comparison between the two, when the two can not meet the requirement at the same time, the device can not generate early warning, when the two meet the requirement at the same time, the early warning is sent out to ensure the accuracy of the device, then the vibration induction needle 804 is inserted into the interior of the building wall, the vibration sensor 801 is fixed in the building by the mounting screw 803 penetrating through the pressing plate 802, the stability of the device is improved, the vibration induction needle 804 and the vibration sensor 801 detect the change of vibration in the building, the information is transmitted to the data analyzer 502 through the transmission line 8, the data analyzer 502 performs big data comparison for comparing and predicting whether the current shaking can cause huge influence on the house, when the vibration induction needle 804 is inserted into the building wall, a user adjusts the length of the device by adjusting the position relation between the upper fixed pipe 9 and the lower movable pipe 903, go up fixed pipe 9 and lower movable pipe 903 and cover transmission line 8 and vibrations sensor 801, prevent at the in-process that detects, vibrations sensor 801 receives external interference, take place wrong judgement, guarantee the accuracy of detection, when taking place danger, data analysis appearance 502 transmits electric power to electronic component 602 on, electronic component 602 circular telegram siren 6 sends the sound of police dispatch newspaper, remind personnel in the building to take refuge in advance, data analysis appearance 502 is on electric power transmission warning light 7 simultaneously, warning light 7 lights the red light, strengthen striking effect, guarantee that people around can see and avoid, signal transmitter 503 circular telegram, transmit the message of promptly seeking help for fire alarm, police and doctor, guarantee that the rescue personnel can arrive in time, accelerate the speed of handling.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a building safety monitoring early warning system based on big data which characterized in that: the device comprises a mounting seat (1), a supporting plate (2) and a protective box (5), and is characterized in that the supporting plate (2) is installed on the front of the mounting seat (1) through a connecting plate (201), a fixing box (3) is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate (2), a temperature detector (4) is installed on the front of the mounting seat (1) through a bolt, the temperature detector (4) is located below the supporting plate (2), the protective box (5) is installed on the front of the mounting seat (1) through a bolt, the protective box (5) is located below the temperature detector (4), an alarm (6) is installed at the front end of the protective box (5) in a penetrating mode, an alarm lamp (7) is installed at the front end of the protective box (5) in a penetrating mode, the alarm lamp (7) is located at the bottom of the alarm (6), a data analyzer (502) is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the protective box (5), transmission line (8) are installed to the bottom of data analysis appearance (502), fixed pipe (9) are installed through the bolt in the bottom of protective housing (5), and go up fixed pipe (9) and be located the outside of transmission line (8), vibrations sensor (801) are installed to the bottom of transmission line (8).
2. The building safety monitoring and early warning system based on big data as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing plate (101) is welded to the rear ends of the two sides of the mounting base (1), and a fixing screw (102) is installed in the fixing plate (101) in a penetrating manner.
3. A big data based building safety monitoring and early warning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inside of the fixed box (3) is installed with a vent (302), and the inside of the fixed box (3) is installed with a smoke monitor (301).
4. The big data-based building safety monitoring and early warning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature sensor (401) is installed at the front end of the temperature detector (4).
5. The building safety monitoring and early warning system based on big data as claimed in claim 1, wherein a storage battery (501) is installed on the inner wall of the rear end of the protection box (5), the storage battery (501) is located above the data analyzer (502), and a signal emitter (503) is installed on the top of the protection box (5) through a bolt.
6. The big data based building safety monitoring and early warning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outside of the alarm (6) is installed with a fixing ring (601), and the rear end of the alarm (6) is installed with an electronic component (602).
7. The building safety monitoring and early warning system based on big data as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pressing plate (802) is installed on the outer side of the vibration sensor (801), a mounting screw (803) is installed in the pressing plate (802) in a penetrating manner, and a vibration sensing needle (804) is installed at the bottom end of the vibration sensor (801).
8. The building safety monitoring and early warning system based on big data as claimed in claim 1, wherein an adjusting groove (901) is arranged on the inner wall of the upper fixed pipe (9), a fastening screw (902) is installed in the adjusting groove (901) in a penetrating manner, the fastening screw (902) is installed on the inner walls of two sides of the lower movable pipe (903) in a penetrating manner, and a protective cover (904) is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the lower movable pipe (903).
9. The building safety monitoring and early warning system and the monitoring method thereof as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the working method of the building safety monitoring and early warning system comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the mounting base (1) is fixed through a fixing screw (102), the mounting base (1) is convenient to support a support plate (2), when fire occurs, smoke enters the inside of a fixing box (3) through a vent (302), the smoke in a controller is detected through an inductor on a smoke monitor (301), the smoke monitor (301) is electrically connected with a data analyzer (502), the current smoke change situation is compared through big data in the data analyzer (502) and used for judging whether the current environment is on fire or not, meanwhile, a temperature sensor (401) on a temperature detector (4) detects the temperature of the current environment, information is transmitted to the data analyzer (502), the data analyzer (502) judges whether the change of the current temperature meets the fire situation or not, the comparison between the two is carried out, when the two can not meet the requirements at the same time, the device can not generate early warning, and when the device and the device meet the requirements at the same time, the early warning is sent out, so that the accuracy of the device is ensured;
step two: the device is inserted into the interior of a building wall through a vibration induction needle (804), a mounting screw (803) penetrates through a pressing plate (802) to fix a vibration sensor (801) in the building, the stability of the device is improved, the vibration induction needle (804) and the vibration sensor (801) detect the change of vibration in the building, information is transmitted to a data analyzer (502) through a transmission line (8), the data analyzer (502) performs big data comparison for comparing and predicting whether the current shaking can cause huge influence on a house or not, when the vibration induction needle (804) is inserted into the building wall, a user can adjust the length of the device by adjusting the position relation between an upper fixed pipe (9) and a lower movable pipe (903) and cover the transmission line (8) and the vibration sensor (801), in the detection process, the vibration sensor (801) is prevented from being interfered by the outside world, so that wrong judgment is avoided, and the detection accuracy is ensured;
step three: when the analysis structure reaches the standard of a disaster, the data analyzer (502) turns on the alarm (6), the alarm lamp (7) and the signal transmitter (503) through the electric wire, the electronic element (602) on the alarm (6) is electrically connected with the data analyzer (502), the data analyzer (502) transmits the electric power to the electronic element (602), the electronic element (602) is electrified to send out the alarm sound (6) to remind people in the building to take refuge in advance, simultaneously data analysis appearance (502) with electric power transmission warning light (7) on, warning light (7) light the red light, strengthen striking effect, guarantee that people around can see and avoid, signal transmitter (503) circular telegram gives fire alarm, police and doctor with the message transmission of promptly seeking help, guarantees that the rescue personnel can arrive in time for the speed of handling.
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| CN115862263B (en) * | 2022-12-11 | 2023-09-26 | 应急管理部上海消防研究所 | Comprehensive monitoring and early warning equipment for rescue safety of water-bearing soil pressure personnel |
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| CN211427460U (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-09-04 | 段永生 | Intelligent building management device |
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| CN204480445U (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-07-15 | 刘芳 | Multifunctional vibration alarm |
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| CN208656170U (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-03-26 | 淮安市广亚电气设备有限公司 | A kind of box-type substation Microcomputer Automation device |
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| CN209362235U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-09-10 | 富莱克斯(天津)科技有限公司 | A kind of underground engineering safety device |
| CN211427460U (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-09-04 | 段永生 | Intelligent building management device |
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