CN112326319A - Environment-friendly soil collecting device capable of automatically popping out according to drilling depth - Google Patents
Environment-friendly soil collecting device capable of automatically popping out according to drilling depth Download PDFInfo
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- CN112326319A CN112326319A CN202011326269.0A CN202011326269A CN112326319A CN 112326319 A CN112326319 A CN 112326319A CN 202011326269 A CN202011326269 A CN 202011326269A CN 112326319 A CN112326319 A CN 112326319A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation, and discloses an environment-friendly soil collection device capable of automatically popping out according to the drilling depth. The chuck no longer carries on spacingly to the buckle, make extension spring on the buckle drive the arm-tie and pop out interior drilling rod, make the device after gathering the predetermined degree of depth, can pop out voluntarily, promote the precision that soil was gathered, and utilize mechanical mechanism, need not adopt extra consumer to detect drilling depth, reach energy-concerving and environment-protective purpose, and simultaneously, the repacking is put and can also be according to concrete needs, adjust the gear ratio between the gear train, reach the degree of depth of adjusting auto-eject, promote the device's application range.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to an environment-friendly soil collection device capable of automatically popping up according to the drilling depth.
Background
Soil restoration is the technical measure who makes the soil that suffers the pollution resume normal function, need treat prosthetic soil earlier at the prosthetic in-process of soil and carry out the sample detection, among the prior art, soil is at the in-process of gathering, adopt the drilling rod to bore into inside soil usually, sample, current drilling rod is after inserting soil, can not carry out accurate collection according to specific collection degree of depth, make the degree of depth of soil collection too much or too few, lead to needing to gather again or gather the precision not high, and simultaneously, current most devices need electric apparatus such as extra sensor usually just can the perception collection degree of depth, energy-concerving and environment-protective not.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly soil collecting device capable of automatically popping out according to the drilling depth, which has the advantage of automatically popping out an inner drill rod according to the drilling depth and solves the problem.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly soil collecting device capable of automatically popping out according to the depth of a drilled hole comprises an outer collecting sleeve, the inner side wall of the outer collecting sleeve is connected with an inner drill rod in a sliding way, the bottom of the inner drill rod is fixedly connected with a drill bit, the bottom of the outer collecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a detection chamber, the interior of the detection chamber is movably connected with a rotating head, the top end of the rotating head is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a belt pulley, a gear rack is fixedly connected inside the detection chamber, the outer side wall of the gear rack is movably connected with a first gear, a second gear and a third gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a rotating shaft of the second gear is fixedly connected with a third gear, the outer side wall of the gear III is meshed with a conical tooth, a rotating shaft of the conical tooth is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, and the top end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a chuck;
the top fixedly connected with who gathers the sleeve outward pops out the seat, the inside fixedly connected with extension spring who pops out the seat, extension spring's bottom fixedly connected with arm-tie, the equal fixedly connected with buckle in both ends of arm-tie, the bottom of buckle with the top fixed connection of interior drilling rod, the lateral wall fixedly connected with bottom plate of detection room, the inside fixedly connected with biasing spring of bottom plate, biasing spring's one end fixedly connected with closing plate.
Preferably, the number of the detection chambers is two, the two detection chambers are symmetrically distributed according to the position of the circle center of the inner drill rod, and the two detection chambers work simultaneously to detect the drilling depth.
Preferably, the belt pulley is in transmission connection with the gear through a belt, and the belt pulley drives the gear to rotate through the belt.
Preferably, the gear ratios of the first gear, the second gear and the third gear are respectively one hundred to fifty to one, the first gear rotates for one circle, the second gear rotates, the first gear rotates for one hundred circles, the second gear rotates for fifty circles, and the third gear rotates for one circle.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the chuck is provided with a clamping groove, the opening shape of the clamping groove is matched with the shape of the buckle, the chuck fixes the buckle, and when the clamping groove arranged on the chuck rotates to the buckle end, the chuck does not fix the buckle any more.
Preferably, the buckle is equipped with two altogether, two the buckle refers to pop out the inside wall bilateral symmetry of seat and distributes, the buckle with pop out the inside wall sliding connection of seat.
Preferably, the top of the pop-up seat is fixedly connected with an output screw rod, and the output screw rod drives the outer collecting sleeve to rotate.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly soil collecting device capable of automatically popping out according to the drilling depth, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the soil collection device capable of automatically popping out according to the drilling depth for environmental protection is characterized in that a detection chamber is arranged, a rotating head is arranged inside the detection chamber, when drilling sampling is carried out, an outer collection sleeve drives the rotating head in the detection chamber to synchronously rotate, so that the rotating head and the outer collection sleeve rotate synchronously, when the outer collection sleeve rotates for a circle, the rotating head also rotates for a circle, when the rotating head rotates, the rotating head drives a belt pulley on a rotating rod to rotate, the belt pulley drives a gear set on a gear carrier to rotate through a belt, the gear ratio among the gear sets is different, so that after the rotating head rotates for multiple circles, the gear set rotates for a certain angle, when an inner drill rod in the outer collection sleeve collects for a certain depth, the gear set drives a transmission rod on a conical tooth to rotate for a certain angle, a clamping groove at the position of a clamping disk on the transmission rod rotates to a clamping, make extension spring on the buckle drive the arm-tie and pop out interior drilling rod, make the device after gathering the predetermined degree of depth, can pop out voluntarily, promote the precision that soil gathered, and utilize mechanical mechanism, need not adopt extra consumer to detect drilling depth, reach energy-concerving and environment-protective purpose, simultaneously, the repacking is put and can also be according to concrete needs, the tooth ratio between the adjusting gear group, reach the degree of depth of adjusting the auto-eject, promote the device's application range.
2. This environmental protection is with soil collection system that can pop out according to drilling depth auto-eject, bottom plate is set up through gathering telescopic bottom outward, the inside of bottom plate is equipped with biasing spring, make biasing spring exert outside elasticity to the closing plate, under initial condition, the drill bit of interior drilling rod bottom is spacing to the position of closing plate, make the closing plate spacing inside at the bottom plate, when interior drilling rod pops out, the drill bit of interior drilling rod bottom no longer carries on spacingly to the closing plate, make the closing plate pop out under biasing spring's effect, make the closing plate seal up telescopic bottom of external collection, and then avoided the soil of gathering to take place the problem of leaking, in external impurity got into interior drilling rod has also been prevented simultaneously, influence the collection precision of soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 taken at A in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first diagram illustrating the position relationship between the chuck and the fastener according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second diagram illustrating the positional relationship between the chuck and the fastener according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at C.
In the figure: 1. an outer collection sleeve; 11. an inner drill rod; 12. a drill bit; 2. a detection chamber; 21. rotating the head; 22. rotating the rod; 23. a belt pulley; 3. a gear carrier; 31. a first gear; 32. a second gear; 33. a third gear; 34. a tapered tooth; 35. a transmission rod; 36. a chuck; 361. a card slot; 4. ejecting a seat; 41. an extension spring; 42. pulling a plate; 43. buckling; 5. a base plate; 51. a pressure applying spring; 52. a sealing plate; 6. and (5) outputting the screw rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an environment-friendly soil collecting device capable of automatically popping out according to the drilling depth comprises an outer collecting sleeve 1, an output screw 6 is fixedly connected to the top of a popping seat 4, the output screw 6 drives the outer collecting sleeve 1 to rotate, an inner drill rod 11 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the outer collecting sleeve 1, a drill bit 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner drill rod 11, a detection chamber 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer collecting sleeve 1, the two detection chambers 2 are symmetrically distributed according to the position of the center of circle of the inner drill rod 11, the two detection chambers 2 work simultaneously to detect the drilling depth, a rotating head 21 is movably connected to the inside of the detection chamber 2, a rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating head 21, a belt pulley 23 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod 22, and the belt pulley 23 is in transmission connection with the first gear 31 through, the belt pulley 23 drives the first gear 31 to rotate through a belt, the inner part of the detection chamber 2 is fixedly connected with a gear carrier 3, the outer side wall of the gear carrier 3 is movably connected with the first gear 31, the second gear 32 and the third gear 33, the first gear 31 and the second gear 32 are meshed with each other, the rotating shaft of the second gear 32 is fixedly connected with the third gear 33, the gear ratios of the first gear 31, the second gear 32 and the third gear 33 are respectively one hundred to fifty to one, the first gear 31 rotates for one circle, the second gear 32 rotates for one hundred circles, the first gear 31 rotates for one hundred circles, the second gear 32 rotates for fifty circles, the third gear 33 rotates for one circle, the outer side wall of the third gear 33 is meshed with a conical tooth 34, the rotating shaft of the conical tooth 34 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 35, the top end of the transmission rod 35 is fixedly connected with a chuck 36, the outer side wall of the chuck 36 is provided with a, the chuck 36 fixes the buckle 43, and when the clamping groove 361 formed in the chuck 36 rotates to the end of the buckle 43, the chuck 36 does not fix the buckle 43 any more;
the top fixedly connected with who gathers sleeve 1 outward pops out seat 4, the inside fixedly connected with extension spring 41 who pops out seat 4, extension spring 41's bottom fixedly connected with arm-tie 42, the equal fixedly connected with buckle 43 in both ends of arm-tie 42, buckle 43 are equipped with two altogether buckle 43 refers to pop out the inside wall bilateral symmetry of seat 4 and distribute, buckle 43 with pop out the inside wall sliding connection of seat 4, buckle 43's bottom with the top fixed connection of interior drilling rod 11, the lateral wall fixedly connected with bottom plate 5 of detection room 2, the inside fixedly connected with of bottom plate 5 spring 51 of exerting pressure, the one end fixedly connected with closing plate 52 of spring 51 of exerting pressure.
The working principle is as follows: when drilling sampling is carried out, the outer acquisition sleeve 1 drives the rotating head 21 in the detection chamber 2 to synchronously rotate, so that the rotation of the rotating head 21 and the rotation of the outer acquisition sleeve 1 are kept synchronous, when the outer acquisition sleeve 1 rotates for one circle, the rotating head 21 also rotates for one circle, when the rotating head 21 rotates, the rotating head 21 drives the belt pulley 23 on the rotating rod 22 to rotate, so that the belt pulley 23 drives the gear set on the gear rack 3 to rotate through a belt, the gear ratio among the gear sets is different, after the rotating head 21 rotates for a plurality of circles, the gear set rotates for a certain angle, when the inner drill rod 11 in the outer acquisition sleeve 1 acquires a certain depth, the gear set drives the transmission rod 35 on the conical tooth 34 to rotate for a certain angle, the clamping groove 361 on the chuck 36 on the transmission rod 35 rotates to the end of the buckle 43, so that the chuck 36 does not limit the buckle 43 any more, and the tension spring 41 on, make the device after gathering predetermined degree of depth, can pop out automatically, promote the precision that soil was gathered, and utilize mechanical mechanism, need not adopt extra consumer to detect drilling depth, reach energy-concerving and environment-protective purpose, simultaneously, the repacking is put and can also be according to concrete needs, adjusts the gear ratio between the gear train, reaches the degree of depth of adjusting auto-eject, promotes the device's application range.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 5 for the above structure and process.
Meanwhile, in the initial state, the position of the sealing plate 52 is limited by the drill bit 12 at the bottom of the inner drill rod 11, so that the sealing plate 52 is limited in the bottom plate 5, when the inner drill rod 11 pops up, the drill bit 12 at the bottom of the inner drill rod 11 does not limit the sealing plate 52 any more, so that the sealing plate 52 pops up under the action of the pressure spring 51, the sealing plate 52 seals the bottom of the outer collecting sleeve 1, the problem of leakage of collected soil is avoided, and meanwhile, external impurities are prevented from entering the inner drill rod 11, and the collection precision of the soil is influenced.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 6 for the above structure and process.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection is with soil collection system that can pop out according to drilling depth autoinjection, includes outer collection sleeve (1), its characterized in that: the inner side wall of the outer collecting sleeve (1) is slidably connected with an inner drill rod (11), the bottom of the inner drill rod (11) is fixedly connected with a drill bit (12), the bottom of the outer collecting sleeve (1) is fixedly connected with a detection chamber (2), the inside of the detection chamber (2) is movably connected with a rotating head (21), the top end of the rotating head (21) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (22), the top end of the rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley (23), the inside of the detection chamber (2) is fixedly connected with a gear carrier (3), the outer side wall of the gear carrier (3) is movably connected with a first gear (31), a second gear (32) and a third gear (33), the first gear (31) is meshed with the second gear (32), the rotating shaft of the second gear (32) is fixedly connected with the third gear (33), and the outer side wall of the third gear (33) is, a rotating shaft of the conical tooth (34) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (35), and the top end of the transmission rod (35) is fixedly connected with a chuck (36);
the outer top fixedly connected with who gathers sleeve (1) pops out seat (4), the inside fixedly connected with extension spring (41) who pops out seat (4), bottom fixedly connected with arm-tie (42) of extension spring (41), the equal fixedly connected with buckle (43) in both ends of arm-tie (42), the bottom of buckle (43) with the top fixed connection of interior drilling rod (11), the lateral wall fixedly connected with bottom plate (5) of detection room (2), the inside fixedly connected with of bottom plate (5) spring of exerting pressure (51), the one end fixedly connected with closing plate (52) of spring of exerting pressure (51).
2. The environment-friendly soil collection device capable of automatically popping according to the drilling depth as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the detection chambers (2) is two, and the two detection chambers (2) are symmetrically distributed according to the circle center position of the inner drill rod (11).
3. The environment-friendly soil collection device capable of automatically popping according to the drilling depth as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the belt pulley (23) is in transmission connection with the first gear (31) through a belt.
4. The environment-friendly soil collection device capable of automatically popping according to the drilling depth as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gear ratios of the first gear (31), the second gear (32) and the third gear (33) are one hundred to fifty to one, respectively.
5. The environment-friendly soil collection device capable of automatically popping according to the drilling depth as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the chuck (36) is provided with a clamping groove (361), and the opening shape of the clamping groove (361) is matched with the shape of the buckle (43).
6. The environment-friendly soil collection device capable of automatically popping according to the drilling depth as claimed in claim 1, wherein: buckle (43) are equipped with two altogether, two buckle (43) refer to pop out the inside wall bilateral symmetry of seat (4) and distribute, buckle (43) with pop out the inside wall sliding connection of seat (4).
7. The environment-friendly soil collection device capable of automatically popping according to the drilling depth as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the pop-up seat (4) is fixedly connected with an output screw (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011326269.0A CN112326319A (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Environment-friendly soil collecting device capable of automatically popping out according to drilling depth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011326269.0A CN112326319A (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Environment-friendly soil collecting device capable of automatically popping out according to drilling depth |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112326319A true CN112326319A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011326269.0A Withdrawn CN112326319A (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Environment-friendly soil collecting device capable of automatically popping out according to drilling depth |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112326319A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113465984A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-10-01 | 海南三友海洋科技有限公司 | Wetland ecological remediation monitoring devices |
| CN113884332A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-01-04 | 吉林农业大学 | Portable soil acquisition drilling equipment with adjustable depth |
| CN113945409A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-18 | 中化地质矿山总局山东地质勘查院 | Mining geological exploration is with electronic rotation type sampler |
-
2020
- 2020-11-24 CN CN202011326269.0A patent/CN112326319A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113465984A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-10-01 | 海南三友海洋科技有限公司 | Wetland ecological remediation monitoring devices |
| CN113465984B (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-03-10 | 海南三友海洋科技有限公司 | Wetland ecological remediation monitoring devices |
| CN113945409A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-18 | 中化地质矿山总局山东地质勘查院 | Mining geological exploration is with electronic rotation type sampler |
| CN113945409B (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2024-01-19 | 中化地质矿山总局山东地质勘查院 | Electric rotary sampler for geological exploration for mining |
| CN113884332A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-01-04 | 吉林农业大学 | Portable soil acquisition drilling equipment with adjustable depth |
| CN113884332B (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2024-02-06 | 吉林农业大学 | Portable soil acquisition drilling equipment of degree of depth adjustable |
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Application publication date: 20210205 |