CN112326221B - Valve clamping stagnation simulation equipment and control method - Google Patents

Valve clamping stagnation simulation equipment and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112326221B
CN112326221B CN202011174771.4A CN202011174771A CN112326221B CN 112326221 B CN112326221 B CN 112326221B CN 202011174771 A CN202011174771 A CN 202011174771A CN 112326221 B CN112326221 B CN 112326221B
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signal
throttle
signals
control
outputting
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CN112326221A (en
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杨时炜
栾晓辉
王伟
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Dongfeng Motor Corp
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Dongfeng Motor Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M15/00Testing of engines
    • G01M15/04Testing internal-combustion engines

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses valve clamping stagnation simulation equipment and a control method. The device comprises a throttle valve signal simulator, a control circuit and a control circuit, wherein the throttle valve signal simulator is used for simulating and outputting different throttle valve signals to the control circuit; and the control circuit is used for determining and outputting different throttle signals to the ECU according to different received control signals. Aiming at the problems of inconvenience and poor efficiency of the current throttle clamping stagnation diagnosis, the invention adopts the electric signal of the output throttle to simulate the real throttle clamping stagnation and automatically judges whether the engine ECU enters the throttle diagnosis to automatically control and output different signals to cooperate with the throttle clamping stagnation diagnosis, can conveniently control the throttle according to the working conditions when the engine runs and enters the OBD throttle clamping stagnation diagnosis, is convenient to carry out the OBD throttle clamping stagnation diagnosis, improves the efficiency and saves the time.

Description

Valve clamping stagnation simulation equipment and control method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobiles, and particularly relates to valve clamping stagnation simulation equipment and a control method.
Background
In order to ensure the normal operation of the engine during the operation of the vehicle, functional diagnosis of the components is required. Whether the engine can normally operate is determined by whether the throttle valve can normally operate. For the OBD, the manufacturer has relevant diagnosis on whether the throttle valve is stuck or not.
Calibration verification is required to be carried out on the clamping stagnation of the throttle valve in the OBD. The verification method is to cut off an air pipe in front of the throttle valve and then use a hard object to abut against the throttle valve to simulate the jamming when the OBD throttle valve is jammed. The mode needs great force and long time, and can not be successfully completed every time, and needs two calibration personnel to complete the calibration, thereby causing great trouble to calibration verification personnel and influencing the calibration development efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of the background technology and provide convenient, reliable and efficient valve sticking simulation equipment and a control method.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a valve sticking simulation apparatus comprising:
the throttle valve signal simulator is used for simulating and outputting different throttle valve signals to the control circuit;
and the control circuit is used for determining and outputting different throttle signals to the ECU according to different received control signals.
Further, the throttle signal simulator includes:
the input module is used for inputting different signal adjusting instructions to the voltage adjusting circuit;
the signal source is used for outputting a reference signal to the voltage regulating circuit;
the voltage regulating circuit is used for regulating the reference signal according to different signal regulating instructions to obtain different throttle signals and outputting the throttle signals to the signal output module;
the signal output module is used for outputting the throttle valve signal to the control circuit and the signal display module;
and the signal display module is used for displaying the throttle valve signal output by the signal output module.
Further, the different throttle signals include a normal throttle signal and a stuck throttle signal.
Further, when the control signal received by the control circuit is a high level signal, a normal throttle valve signal is output to the ECU; when the control signal received by the control circuit is converted from a high level to a low level, a clamping stagnation throttle valve signal is output to the ECU.
A control method of a throttle valve clamping stagnation simulation device comprises the following steps:
connecting the throttle valve simulation clamping stagnation equipment to an ECU (electronic control Unit), and simulating and outputting different throttle valve signals through a throttle valve signal simulator;
and in the running process of the vehicle, detecting the change of the control signal in real time, and determining and outputting different throttle signals to the ECU according to the change of the control signal.
Further, the valve sticking simulation apparatus includes:
the throttle valve signal simulator is used for simulating and outputting different throttle valve signals to the control circuit;
and the control circuit is used for determining and outputting different throttle signals to the ECU according to different received control signals.
Further, the throttle signal simulator includes:
the input module is used for outputting different signal adjusting instructions to the voltage adjusting circuit;
the signal source is used for outputting a reference signal to the voltage regulating circuit;
the voltage regulating circuit is used for regulating the reference signal according to different signal regulating instructions to obtain different throttle signals and outputting the throttle signals to the signal output module;
the signal output module is used for outputting the throttle valve signal to the control circuit and the signal display module;
and the signal display module is used for displaying the throttle valve signal output by the signal output module.
Further, the different throttle signals include a normal throttle signal and a stuck throttle signal.
Further, when the control signal is a high level signal, outputting a normal throttle signal to the ECU; when the control signal is changed from a high level to a low level, a clamping stagnation throttle valve signal is output to the ECU.
Further, the control signal is a key signal.
Aiming at the problems of inconvenience and poor efficiency of the current throttle clamping stagnation diagnosis, the invention adopts the electric signal of the output throttle to simulate the real throttle clamping stagnation and automatically judges whether the engine ECU enters the throttle diagnosis to automatically control and output different signals to cooperate with the throttle clamping stagnation diagnosis, can conveniently control the throttle according to the working conditions when the engine runs and enters the OBD throttle clamping stagnation diagnosis, is convenient to carry out the OBD throttle clamping stagnation diagnosis, improves the efficiency and saves the time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a throttle stuck simulation apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a throttle signal simulator of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a valve sticking simulation apparatus including:
the throttle valve signal simulator 1 is used for simulating and outputting different throttle valve signals to the control circuit, wherein the different throttle valve signals comprise a normal throttle valve signal and a stuck throttle valve signal.
And the control circuit 2 is used for determining and outputting different throttle signals to the ECU according to different judgments of the received control signals.
The control signal is derived from an electrical signal (e.g., a key signal, etc., which is selected according to the control logic of a different manufacturer) on the vehicle. The ECU judges whether to enter the diagnosis of the OBD throttle valve jamming according to the difference of the signals. This signal is also used as a control input to a signal simulation device for OBD throttle stuck diagnostics for synchronization with the diagnostic logic.
When the control circuit 2 receives the control signal, whether the engine is in a normal state or enters an OBD throttle valve clamping stagnation diagnosis state is judged according to the signal, and corresponding action is carried out to determine whether a normal throttle valve signal or a clamping stagnation throttle valve signal when the OBD throttle valve is clamped.
The throttle signal simulator 1 can accurately simulate signals of the throttle in various states.
The specific principle is shown in fig. 2, and includes:
the input module 3 is a manual input device and is used for outputting different signal adjusting instructions to the voltage adjusting circuit;
a signal source 4 for outputting a reference signal to the voltage regulating circuit, the reference signal being generally a voltage signal of a fixed magnitude;
the voltage regulating circuit 5 is used for regulating the reference signal according to different signal regulating instructions sent by the manual input module to obtain different throttle valve signals meeting the requirements and outputting the signals to the signal output module;
the signal output module 6 is used for outputting the throttle valve signal to the control circuit and the signal display module;
and the signal display module 7 is used for displaying the throttle valve signal output by the signal output module to observe whether the obtained electric signal meets the requirement.
A control method of the throttle valve clamping stagnation simulation equipment comprises the following steps:
A. a tester connects the equipment to an ECU system on the vehicle;
B. and setting the signal size of the throttle valve jamming according to the requirements of the test outline. The jamming was previously established by pushing the throttle through a hard object and the measured jamming signal was recorded. The output analog throttle valve signal is regulated on the equipment through a manual input module, and the voltage control circuit outputs the corresponding throttle valve signal according to the manual input signal. And in the adjusting process, whether the signal meets the requirement can be observed through the signal display module.
C. When the vehicle is running, the control circuit can monitor the change of the control signal on the vehicle at any time. Under normal conditions, namely when the control signal received by the control circuit is a high-level signal, the control circuit can output a normal throttle valve signal; when the ECU enters OBD throttle clamping diagnosis, the control signal changes (generally, the signal falling edge changes from high level to low level), the control circuit detects the change of the control signal and outputs the clamping throttle signal simulated by the throttle signal simulator to the ECU end, and at the moment, the OBD diagnosis completes corresponding diagnosis according to the simulated signal.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Claims (5)

1. A kind of valve sticking analog equipment, characterized by that: comprises that
The throttle valve signal simulator is used for simulating and outputting different throttle valve signals to the control circuit;
the control circuit is used for determining and outputting different throttle signals to the ECU according to different received control signals; the different throttle signals comprise a normal throttle signal and a stuck throttle signal;
the throttle signal simulator comprises
The input module is used for outputting different signal adjusting instructions to the voltage adjusting circuit;
the signal source is used for outputting a reference signal to the voltage regulating circuit;
the voltage regulating circuit is used for regulating the reference signal according to different signal regulating instructions to obtain different throttle signals and outputting the throttle signals to the signal output module;
the signal output module is used for outputting the throttle valve signal to the control circuit and the signal display module;
and the signal display module is used for displaying the throttle valve signal output by the signal output module.
2. The valve sticking simulation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the control signal received by the control circuit is a high-level signal, outputting a normal throttle valve signal to the ECU; when the control signal received by the control circuit is converted from a high level to a low level, a clamping stagnation throttle valve signal is output to the ECU.
3. A control method of valve sticking simulation equipment is characterized in that:
connecting the valve simulation clamping stagnation equipment to an ECU (electronic control Unit), and simulating and outputting different throttle signals through a throttle signal simulator;
detecting the change of the control signal in real time during the running process of the vehicle, and determining and outputting different throttle signals to the ECU according to the change of the control signal; the different throttle signals comprise a normal throttle signal and a stuck throttle signal;
the valve sticking simulation equipment comprises
The throttle valve signal simulator is used for simulating and outputting different throttle valve signals to the control circuit;
the control circuit is used for determining and outputting different throttle signals to the ECU according to different received control signals;
the throttle signal simulator comprises
The input module is used for inputting different signal adjusting instructions to the voltage adjusting circuit;
the signal source is used for outputting a reference signal to the voltage regulating circuit;
the voltage regulating circuit is used for regulating the reference signal according to different signal regulating instructions to obtain different throttle signals and outputting the throttle signals to the signal output module;
the signal output module is used for outputting the throttle valve signal to the control circuit and the signal display module;
and the signal display module is used for displaying the throttle valve signal output by the signal output module.
4. The control method according to claim 3, characterized in that: when the control signal is a high level signal, outputting a normal throttle valve signal to the ECU; when the control signal is changed from a high level to a low level, a clamping stagnation throttle valve signal is output to the ECU.
5. The control method according to claim 3, characterized in that: the control signal is a key signal.
CN202011174771.4A 2020-10-28 2020-10-28 Valve clamping stagnation simulation equipment and control method Active CN112326221B (en)

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CN202011174771.4A CN112326221B (en) 2020-10-28 2020-10-28 Valve clamping stagnation simulation equipment and control method

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CN112326221B true CN112326221B (en) 2022-03-29

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202441496U (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-09-19 成都市翻鑫家科技有限公司 Control device of electronic throttle of automobile
CN202593368U (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-12-12 重庆桴之科科技发展有限公司 Device capable of lighting stop lamp in advance to prevent rear-end collision of automobiles
CN104131906A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-05 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Fault detection method and system for restrictor
CN204946445U (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-01-06 刘福华 Motor car engine fault setting machine
CN206696432U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-12-01 湖南国科防务电子科技有限公司 A kind of satellite navigation signals regenerator and system
CN207499997U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-06-15 北京联动泰克汽车技术有限公司 engine controller detecting system
CN109086888A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-25 北京机械设备研究所 Automobile engine failure judgment method and its device based on voice recognition
CN209640725U (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-11-15 武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司 ECU tester and test macro

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202441496U (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-09-19 成都市翻鑫家科技有限公司 Control device of electronic throttle of automobile
CN202593368U (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-12-12 重庆桴之科科技发展有限公司 Device capable of lighting stop lamp in advance to prevent rear-end collision of automobiles
CN104131906A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-05 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Fault detection method and system for restrictor
CN204946445U (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-01-06 刘福华 Motor car engine fault setting machine
CN206696432U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-12-01 湖南国科防务电子科技有限公司 A kind of satellite navigation signals regenerator and system
CN207499997U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-06-15 北京联动泰克汽车技术有限公司 engine controller detecting system
CN109086888A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-25 北京机械设备研究所 Automobile engine failure judgment method and its device based on voice recognition
CN209640725U (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-11-15 武汉菱电汽车电控系统股份有限公司 ECU tester and test macro

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Title
"基于OBD系统的量产车评估测试方法研究";王力辉;《小型内燃机与车辆技术》;20191030;第48卷(第5期);第49-55页 *

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