CN112325642A - Non ferrous metal smelting furnace - Google Patents

Non ferrous metal smelting furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112325642A
CN112325642A CN202011218531.XA CN202011218531A CN112325642A CN 112325642 A CN112325642 A CN 112325642A CN 202011218531 A CN202011218531 A CN 202011218531A CN 112325642 A CN112325642 A CN 112325642A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
furnace
exhaust pipe
cavity
metal smelting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011218531.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Forest Coloured Pioneer Metals Corp
Original Assignee
Hunan Forest Coloured Pioneer Metals Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Forest Coloured Pioneer Metals Corp filed Critical Hunan Forest Coloured Pioneer Metals Corp
Priority to CN202011218531.XA priority Critical patent/CN112325642A/en
Publication of CN112325642A publication Critical patent/CN112325642A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D9/00Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B2014/0837Cooling arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D9/00Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
    • F27D2009/0002Cooling of furnaces
    • F27D2009/0005Cooling of furnaces the cooling medium being a gas

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a non-ferrous metal smelting furnace, which comprises a furnace body, wherein a first protection cylinder is vertically arranged at the left side of the bottom end of the furnace body, a first exhaust pipe is vertically sleeved in the first protection cylinder and communicated with the bottom surface of the furnace body, so that heat generated in the furnace body is discharged through the first exhaust pipe, a second protection cylinder is vertically arranged at the right side of the bottom end of the furnace body, a second exhaust pipe is vertically sleeved in the second protection cylinder and communicated with the bottom surface of the furnace body; the heat generated by the furnace body is discharged through the first exhaust fan and the second exhaust fan, so that the furnace body is not in a heating state for a long time, and the service life of the furnace body is prolonged.

Description

Non ferrous metal smelting furnace
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of smelting furnaces, in particular to a non-ferrous metal smelting furnace.
Background
Non-ferrous metals, also known as nonferrous metals in a narrow sense, are a generic term for all metals other than iron, manganese, and chromium. Non-ferrous metals in the broad sense also include non-ferrous alloys. Non-ferrous alloys are alloys based on a non-ferrous metal (usually greater than 50%) with the addition of one or more other elements. Non-ferrous metals generally refer to all metals except iron (and sometimes manganese and chromium) and iron-based alloys. Non-ferrous metals can be classified into heavy metals (e.g., copper, lead, zinc), light metals (e.g., aluminum, magnesium), noble metals (e.g., gold, silver, platinum), and rare metals (e.g., tungsten, molybdenum, germanium, lithium, lanthanum, uranium); however, the existing non-ferrous metal is smelted through the smelting furnace, but the existing smelting furnace has poor heat dissipation effect, so that the service life of the smelting furnace is not long easily, and the non-ferrous metal smelting furnace is provided for this reason.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a technical solution to solve the above-mentioned problems.
The utility model provides a non ferrous metal smelting furnace, includes the furnace body, the vertical first protective cylinder that is provided with of left side department of furnace body bottom, and the inside vertical cover of first protective cylinder is equipped with first exhaust pipe to first exhaust pipe link up with the furnace body bottom surface, and then carry out heat through the heat of first exhaust pipe to the inside production of furnace body and discharge, the vertical second protective cylinder that is provided with of right side department of furnace body bottom, and the inside vertical cover of second protective cylinder is equipped with the second exhaust pipe, and the second exhaust pipe link up with the furnace body bottom surface.
Preferably, the bottom end inside the first exhaust pipe is transversely and electrically provided with a first exhaust fan, and the first exhaust fan is parallel to the bottom surface of the furnace body; the bottom end in the second exhaust pipe is transversely and electrically provided with a second exhaust fan, and the second exhaust fan is parallel to the bottom surface of the furnace body.
Preferably, the inside shaping of furnace body has the chamber of melting, and the inside left and right sides of furnace body shaping respectively has first cavity and second cavity to first cavity and second cavity are located the left and right sides of melting the chamber respectively, the inside first hot melt ware that is provided with of first cavity, and first hot melt ware and the left side department of melting the chamber.
Preferably, the top end of the furnace body is provided with a furnace cover, and the furnace cover is parallel to the top end of the furnace body.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the furnace body are respectively provided with a first fixing column, a second through hole is formed in the first fixing column, the second through hole penetrates through the first fixing column, the left side of the furnace body is transversely provided with a second fixing column, a first through hole is formed in the middle of the second fixing column, and the first through hole penetrates through the second fixing column.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the heat generated by the furnace body is discharged through the first exhaust fan and the second exhaust fan, so that the furnace body is not in a heating state for a long time, and the service life of the furnace body is prolonged.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a non-ferrous metal smelting furnace;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first fixing pillar;
FIG. 3 is another schematic view of a nonferrous metal smelting furnace.
Shown in the figure: 1. the furnace body, 2, first fixed column, 3, second fixed column, 4, first through hole, 5, bell, 6, first protection section of thick bamboo, 7, second protection section of thick bamboo, 8, second through hole, 9, first cavity, 10, first hot melt ware, 11, melt the chamber, 12, first blast pipe, 13, first exhaust fan, 14, second blast pipe, 15, second discharge fan, 16, second cavity, 17, second hot melt ware.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a non-ferrous metal smelting furnace includes a furnace body 1, a first protection cylinder 6 is vertically disposed at a left side of a bottom end of the furnace body 1, a first exhaust pipe 12 is vertically sleeved inside the first protection cylinder 6, the first exhaust pipe 12 is communicated with a bottom surface of the furnace body 1, and heat generated inside the furnace body 1 is discharged through the first exhaust pipe 12, a second protection cylinder 7 is vertically disposed at a right side of the bottom end of the furnace body 1, a second exhaust pipe 14 is vertically sleeved inside the second protection cylinder 7, the second exhaust pipe 14 is communicated with the bottom surface of the furnace body 1, and heat generated inside the furnace body 1 is discharged through the second exhaust pipe 14.
A first exhaust fan 13 is transversely and electrically mounted at the bottom end inside the first exhaust pipe 12, and the first exhaust fan 13 is parallel to the bottom surface of the furnace body 1; second exhaust fan 15 is transversely installed to the inside bottom of second exhaust pipe 14 electrical property, and is parallel to each other between second exhaust fan 15 and the furnace body 1 bottom surface, and then discharges through the heat that first exhaust fan 13 and second exhaust fan 15 produced furnace body 1 to make furnace body 1 can not be in the state of a heating for a long time, and then prolong the life of furnace body 1.
1 inside shaping of furnace body has the chamber 11 of melting, and the inside left and right sides of furnace body 1 shaping respectively has first cavity 9 and second cavity 16 to first cavity 9 and second cavity 16 are located the left and right sides of melting chamber 11 respectively, the inside first hot melt ware 10 that is provided with of first cavity 9, and first hot melt ware 10 and the left side department of melting chamber 11, and then carry out the temperature heating to melting chamber 11 through first hot melt ware 10, the inside second hot melt ware 17 that is provided with of second cavity 16, and second hot melt ware 17 and the right side department of melting chamber 11, and then carry out the temperature heating to melting chamber 11 through second hot melt ware 17.
The top of the furnace body 1 is provided with a furnace cover 5, the furnace cover 5 is parallel to the top of the furnace body 1, and external impurities cannot enter the furnace body 1 when the furnace body 1 is heated through the furnace cover 5.
One side is provided with first fixed column 2 respectively around the furnace body 1, and the inside shaping of first fixed column 2 has second through-hole 8 to second through-hole 8 link up first fixed column 2, the left side department of furnace body 1 transversely is provided with second fixed column 3, and the intermediate position shaping of second fixed column 3 has first through-hole 4, and first through-hole 4 link up second fixed column 3, and then makes furnace body 1 be fixed in on the support through first through-hole 4 and second through-hole 8, and then carries out the bed hedgehopping to furnace body 1.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a non ferrous metal smelting furnace, includes the furnace body, its characterized in that, the vertical first protective cylinder that is provided with of left side department of furnace body bottom, and the inside vertical cover of first protective cylinder is equipped with first exhaust pipe to first exhaust pipe link up with the furnace body bottom surface, and then carry out the heat through the heat of first exhaust pipe to the inside production of furnace body and discharge, the vertical second protective cylinder that is provided with of right side department of furnace body bottom, and the inside vertical cover of second protective cylinder is equipped with the second exhaust pipe, and the second exhaust pipe link up with the furnace body bottom surface.
2. A nonferrous metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein the first exhaust fan is transversely and electrically installed at the bottom end of the first exhaust pipe, and the first exhaust fan is parallel to the bottom surface of the furnace body; the bottom end in the second exhaust pipe is transversely and electrically provided with a second exhaust fan, and the second exhaust fan is parallel to the bottom surface of the furnace body.
3. The non ferrous metal smelting furnace of claim 1, characterized in that, the inside shaping of furnace body has the chamber of melting, and the inside left and right sides of furnace body shaping respectively has first cavity and second cavity to first cavity and second cavity are located the left and right sides of melting the chamber respectively, the inside first hot melt ware that is provided with of first cavity, and first hot melt ware and the left side department of melting the chamber.
4. A non-ferrous metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein the furnace body is provided with a furnace cover at the top end, and the furnace cover and the top end of the furnace body are parallel to each other.
5. The non-ferrous metal smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that the front and rear surfaces of the furnace body are respectively provided with a first fixing column, a second through hole is formed in the first fixing column, the second through hole penetrates through the first fixing column, the left side of the furnace body is transversely provided with a second fixing column, a first through hole is formed in the middle of the second fixing column, and the first through hole penetrates through the second fixing column.
CN202011218531.XA 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Non ferrous metal smelting furnace Pending CN112325642A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011218531.XA CN112325642A (en) 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Non ferrous metal smelting furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011218531.XA CN112325642A (en) 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Non ferrous metal smelting furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112325642A true CN112325642A (en) 2021-02-05

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202011218531.XA Pending CN112325642A (en) 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Non ferrous metal smelting furnace

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CN (1) CN112325642A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107782130A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-03-09 镇江金鑫有色合金有限公司 A kind of non-ferrous alloy smelting furnace with explosion prevention function
CN109028969A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-18 合肥科达工业设备有限公司 A kind of exhaust fire door suitable for open grate
CN209399737U (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-09-17 株洲天锐新材料科技有限公司 A kind of pressure sintering furnace with proofing dust and protecting
CN110822901A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-21 郴州融源环保科技股份有限公司 Non-ferrous metal recovery smelting furnace capable of heating uniformly

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107782130A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-03-09 镇江金鑫有色合金有限公司 A kind of non-ferrous alloy smelting furnace with explosion prevention function
CN109028969A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-18 合肥科达工业设备有限公司 A kind of exhaust fire door suitable for open grate
CN209399737U (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-09-17 株洲天锐新材料科技有限公司 A kind of pressure sintering furnace with proofing dust and protecting
CN110822901A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-21 郴州融源环保科技股份有限公司 Non-ferrous metal recovery smelting furnace capable of heating uniformly

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