CN112325081A - Dynamic monitoring device of deep well heat exchange system - Google Patents
Dynamic monitoring device of deep well heat exchange system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112325081A CN112325081A CN202011276644.5A CN202011276644A CN112325081A CN 112325081 A CN112325081 A CN 112325081A CN 202011276644 A CN202011276644 A CN 202011276644A CN 112325081 A CN112325081 A CN 112325081A
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- gear
- lantern ring
- fixed
- heat exchange
- deep well
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/043—Allowing translations
- F16M11/046—Allowing translations adapted to upward-downward translation movement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/08—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a vertical axis, e.g. panoramic heads
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a dynamic monitoring device of a deep well heat exchange system, which comprises: the device comprises an outer sleeve, a first motor, a second motor, a winding shaft, a pull rope, a first bracket, a second bracket, a first gear, a second gear, a lantern ring, a rotary table, a slide way, a slide block, a roller and a camera module; the periphery of the outer sleeve is provided with a slideway; the bottoms of the slideways are of an integrated fixed frame structure; the top of the slideway is fixed with the bottom surface of the lantern ring; the surface of the lantern ring is provided with a rotating plate; the side surface of the lantern ring is fixed below the lantern ring in a bearing nesting mode without influencing the rotation of the lantern ring; a first gear is further arranged above the side face of the lantern ring; a second gear which is in matched transmission is arranged beside the first gear; the second gear and the first gear are fixed on the same horizontal plane in a shaft sleeve mode; a shaft in the middle of the second gear is connected with one rotating end of the first motor; and a second bracket is fixed above the turntable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of deep well heat exchange, in particular to a dynamic monitoring device of a deep well heat exchange system.
Background
According to the burial depth of geothermal energy, the geothermal energy is generally divided into a shallow layer (0-200 m), a middle-deep layer (200-3000 m) and an ultra-deep layer (more than 3000 m); in recent years, the domestic geothermal heating is mainly adopted by the first two technologies, however, the ground source heat pump system is limited by factors such as large occupied area of a buried pipe, easy formation of cold/heat accumulation and the like, and the application of the ground source heat pump system is limited in urban buildings with high density or cold regions with low ground temperature: on one hand, the heat storage conditions are greatly different in regions, and on the other hand, the heat storage conditions are difficult to recharge in a plurality of heat fields. Under the background, the heat collecting technology of middle-deep geothermal heat is improved, so that the heat taking without water taking is realized, and the technology becomes a new direction for exploring the domestic geothermal world. A coaxial sleeve is arranged in a drill well, so that the thermal resistance is reduced, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved. In order to realize heating, cold water is injected into the outer sleeve, the cold water is heated by surrounding rocks (soil) in the descending process and is heated, and when the water flows to the bottom of the sleeve, the water is transported upwards again through the inner pipe. And after the hot water returns to the ground, the heat of the hot water is lifted by a heat pump unit and used for heating buildings, and the cooled circulating water enters underground heat exchange circulation again to bring the heat in the surrounding rocks (soil) to the ground surface.
Because the outer sleeve needs to be arranged underground for exchanging heat energy, the pipeline is always under the ground, the pipeline is easy to break, and the difficulty of regular inspection is high because the pipeline is underground; in view of the problems, a monitoring device capable of periodically detecting the pipeline is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a dynamic monitoring device of a deep well heat exchange system, which needs to establish a long rail in a deep well, and the long rail is moved up and down through a mechanism with a roller arranged in the middle part, the up and down movement is controlled by a motor and a pull rope, and the long rail can be surrounded by a pipeline for 360 degrees while moving up and down, so that the comprehensive monitoring is carried out, the operation mode is simple, and the use is convenient.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a dynamic monitoring device for a deep well heat exchange system, comprising: the device comprises an outer sleeve, a first motor, a second motor, a winding shaft, a pull rope, a first bracket, a second bracket, a first gear, a second gear, a lantern ring, a rotary table, a slide way, a slide block, a roller and a camera module; the outer sleeve is a water pipe which extends into the deep well heat exchange system to the bottom, and the bottom of the water pipe is U-shaped; the periphery of the outer sleeve is provided with a slideway; the bottoms of the slideways are of an integrated fixed frame structure; the top of the slideway is fixed with the bottom surface of the lantern ring; the surface of the lantern ring is provided with a rotating plate; the side surface of the lantern ring is fixed below the lantern ring in a bearing nesting mode without influencing the rotation of the lantern ring; a first gear is further arranged above the side face of the lantern ring; a second gear which is in matched transmission is arranged beside the first gear; the second gear and the first gear are fixed on the same horizontal plane in a shaft sleeve mode; a shaft in the middle of the second gear is connected with one rotating end of the first motor; a second bracket is fixed above the turntable; a winding shaft is arranged between the second brackets; one end of the pull rope is fixed on the winding shaft, and the other end of the pull rope is fixed with the middle part of the surface of the sliding block; a groove is formed in the inner side of the slide way; the two ends of the sliding block are provided with rollers which move in the grooves of the slide ways; a camera module is fixed below the sliding block; and one end of the winding shaft is connected with the rotating end of the second motor.
Preferably, a first bracket for fixing the first motor is arranged on the outer side of the first motor.
Preferably, a fixed base is arranged below the second motor.
Preferably, the inner width of the first bracket is larger than the diameter of the second gear.
Preferably, the middle of the top surface of the slideway is provided with a threading hole.
Preferably, the height of the distance from the bending position of the outer sleeve to the ground is larger than the height from the ground to the ground of the second support.
Preferably, the length of the pull rope is more than or equal to the depth of the well in the deep well heat exchange system.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device is arranged on the periphery of the outer sleeve and can move up and down through a slide way;
2. the slideway of the device is fixed on the turntable and can rotate on the periphery of the outer sleeve, so that more comprehensive monitoring is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the deep well outer structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the deep well according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera module according to the present invention.
In the figure, an outer sleeve 1, a first motor 2, a second motor 3, a winding shaft 4, a pull rope 5, a first bracket 6, a second bracket 7, a first gear 8, a second gear 9, a lantern ring 10, a rotary table 11, a slide way 12, a slide block 13, a roller 14 and a camera module 15.
Detailed Description
In order to better illustrate the content of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the figure, a dynamic monitoring device for a deep well heat exchange system comprises: the device comprises an outer sleeve 1, a first motor 2, a second motor 3, a winding shaft 4, a pull rope 5, a first bracket 6, a second bracket 7, a first gear 8, a second gear 9, a lantern ring 10, a rotary table 11, a slide way 12, a slide block 13, a roller 14 and a camera module 15; the outer sleeve 1 is a water pipe which extends into the deep well heat exchange system to the bottom, and the bottom of the water pipe is U-shaped; the periphery of the outer sleeve 1 is provided with a slideway 12; the bottoms of the slideways 12 are of an integrated fixed frame structure; the top of the slideway 12 is fixed with the bottom surface of the lantern ring 10; the middle part of the top surface of the slideway 12 is provided with a threading hole; the surface of the lantern ring 10 is provided with a rotating plate; the side surface of the lantern ring 10 is fixed by a bearing nesting mode without influencing the rotation of the lantern ring; a first gear 8 is also arranged above the side surface of the lantern ring 10; a second gear 9 which is in matched transmission is arranged beside the first gear 8; the second gear 9 and the first gear 8 are fixed at the same horizontal plane position in a shaft sleeve mode; the shaft in the middle of the second gear 9 is connected with one rotating end of the first motor 2; a first bracket 6 for fixing the first motor 2 is arranged on the outer side of the first motor 2, and the width of the inner side of the first bracket 6 is larger than the diameter of the second gear 9; a second bracket 7 is fixed above the turntable 11; a winding shaft 4 is arranged between the second brackets 7; one end of the pull rope 5 is fixed on the winding shaft 4, and the other end of the pull rope is fixed with the middle part of the surface of the sliding block 13; the inner side of the slideway 12 is provided with a groove; two ends of the sliding block 13 are provided with rollers 14, and the rollers 14 move in the grooves of the slide ways 12; a camera module 15 is fixed below the sliding block 13; one end of the winding shaft 4 is connected with the rotating end of the second motor 3; a fixed base is arranged below the second motor 3; the height of the distance from the bending position of the outer sleeve 1 to the ground is larger than the height from the ground to the second bracket 7 to the ground. The above-mentioned fixing methods are all welded or screwed by means of the common technical means of those skilled in the art, if they are not separately described.
When the camera module is used, the camera module 15 is fixed below the sliding block 13, and the camera is started to take a picture; then, the camera shooting projection module can descend in a spiral mode by controlling the rotation of the first motor 2 and the second motor 3, and the motor rotates reversely and rises again after the camera shooting projection module descends to the bottommost part, so that one-time shooting is completed; after shooting, copying and playing the image data in the camera module 15, and checking the condition in the deep well; is convenient to use.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A dynamic monitoring device for a deep well heat exchange system, comprising: the device comprises an outer sleeve, a first motor, a second motor, a winding shaft, a pull rope, a first bracket, a second bracket, a first gear, a second gear, a lantern ring, a rotary table, a slide way, a slide block, a roller and a camera module; the outer sleeve is a water pipe which extends into the deep well heat exchange system to the bottom, and the bottom of the water pipe is U-shaped; the method is characterized in that: the periphery of the outer sleeve is provided with a slideway; the bottoms of the slideways are of an integrated fixed frame structure; the top of the slideway is fixed with the bottom surface of the lantern ring; the surface of the lantern ring is provided with a rotating plate; the side surface of the lantern ring is fixed below the lantern ring in a bearing nesting mode without influencing the rotation of the lantern ring; a first gear is further arranged above the side face of the lantern ring; a second gear which is in matched transmission is arranged beside the first gear; the second gear and the first gear are fixed on the same horizontal plane in a shaft sleeve mode; a shaft in the middle of the second gear is connected with one rotating end of the first motor; a second bracket is fixed above the turntable; a winding shaft is arranged between the second brackets; one end of the pull rope is fixed on the winding shaft, and the other end of the pull rope is fixed with the middle part of the surface of the sliding block; a groove is formed in the inner side of the slide way; the two ends of the sliding block are provided with rollers which move in the grooves of the slide ways; a camera module is fixed below the sliding block; and one end of the winding shaft is connected with the rotating end of the second motor.
2. The dynamic monitoring device of the deep well heat exchange system according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of first motor is equipped with the first support of fixed first motor.
3. The dynamic monitoring device of the deep well heat exchange system according to claim 1, wherein: and a fixed base is arranged below the second motor.
4. The dynamic monitoring device of the deep well heat exchange system according to claim 1, wherein: the inner width of the first bracket is larger than the diameter of the second gear.
5. The dynamic monitoring device of the deep well heat exchange system according to claim 1, wherein: and the middle part of the top surface of the slideway is provided with a threading hole.
6. The dynamic monitoring device of the deep well heat exchange system according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the distance from the bending position of the outer sleeve to the ground is larger than the height from the ground to the ground of the second support.
7. The dynamic monitoring device of the deep well heat exchange system according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the pull rope is more than or equal to the depth of a well in the deep well heat exchange system.
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CN202011276644.5A CN112325081B (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Dynamic monitoring device of deep well heat exchange system |
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CN202011276644.5A CN112325081B (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Dynamic monitoring device of deep well heat exchange system |
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CN112325081A true CN112325081A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
CN112325081B CN112325081B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002195487A (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-07-10 | Canon Inc | Pan head device |
CN203259151U (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-10-30 | 蚌埠市智峰科技有限公司 | Deep well terrain plotting device |
CN207421696U (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-05-29 | 黑龙江科技大学 | It is a kind of easily to adjust mapping support device |
CN109506094A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-22 | 习水县蓝岛电脑科技有限公司 | A kind of monitoring camera |
CN110782543A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-02-11 | 中国矿业大学 | Ultra-deep vertical shaft inspection system and method |
CN210345957U (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2020-04-17 | 山东方亚地源热泵空调技术有限公司 | Self-adaptive ring control type ground heat exchanger |
CN211063635U (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2020-07-21 | 张焕君 | Equipment for automatically monitoring water level of well |
CN211344735U (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-08-25 | 徐博 | Computer monitoring device applied to hydraulic engineering |
CN111751166A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-09 | 谭永平 | Deep well environment detection device |
-
2020
- 2020-11-16 CN CN202011276644.5A patent/CN112325081B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002195487A (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-07-10 | Canon Inc | Pan head device |
CN203259151U (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-10-30 | 蚌埠市智峰科技有限公司 | Deep well terrain plotting device |
CN207421696U (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-05-29 | 黑龙江科技大学 | It is a kind of easily to adjust mapping support device |
CN109506094A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-22 | 习水县蓝岛电脑科技有限公司 | A kind of monitoring camera |
CN210345957U (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2020-04-17 | 山东方亚地源热泵空调技术有限公司 | Self-adaptive ring control type ground heat exchanger |
CN211063635U (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2020-07-21 | 张焕君 | Equipment for automatically monitoring water level of well |
CN110782543A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-02-11 | 中国矿业大学 | Ultra-deep vertical shaft inspection system and method |
CN211344735U (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-08-25 | 徐博 | Computer monitoring device applied to hydraulic engineering |
CN111751166A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-09 | 谭永平 | Deep well environment detection device |
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