CN112323098A - Charcoal piece cooling dolly - Google Patents

Charcoal piece cooling dolly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112323098A
CN112323098A CN202011138842.5A CN202011138842A CN112323098A CN 112323098 A CN112323098 A CN 112323098A CN 202011138842 A CN202011138842 A CN 202011138842A CN 112323098 A CN112323098 A CN 112323098A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust collection
collection cover
connecting rod
transverse
straight pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011138842.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张兴荣
武仕亮
闵健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou Bafang Electromechanical Device Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yangzhou Bafang Electromechanical Device Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou Bafang Electromechanical Device Co ltd filed Critical Yangzhou Bafang Electromechanical Device Co ltd
Priority to CN202011138842.5A priority Critical patent/CN112323098A/en
Publication of CN112323098A publication Critical patent/CN112323098A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/02Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a carbon block cooling trolley. The cooling trolley comprises a dust collection cover, a residual pole, a tray, a left traveling mechanism, a right traveling mechanism, a dust collection cover turnover mechanism and a dust collection cover door closing mechanism, wherein the dust collection cover is connected to the dust collection cover turnover mechanism, the dust collection cover turnover mechanism is connected to the left traveling mechanism and the right traveling mechanism, the residual pole is arranged on the tray, the dust collection cover door closing mechanism is arranged above the residual pole, and the dust collection cover door closing mechanism drives a dust collection cover to be arranged above the residual pole and the tray. The invention has the advantages that: simple structure, degree of automation height, reduction intensity of labour, sealed processing, improvement operational environment, improvement production efficiency.

Description

Charcoal piece cooling dolly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrolytic aluminum, in particular to a carbon block cooling trolley.
Background
In the traditional process, the hot anode scrap replaced from the electrolytic bath is placed on an operation passageway of an electrolytic plant for natural cooling, and a large amount of harmful gases such as HF, CO2, SO2 and the like are emitted in the cooling process, so that the gases pollute the environment and are not beneficial to the health of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides the carbon block cooling trolley which is simple in structure, high in automation degree, capable of reducing labor intensity, sealing and improving working environment.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a carbon block cooling trolley is characterized in that: the cooling trolley comprises a dust collection cover, a residual anode, a tray, a left traveling mechanism, a right traveling mechanism, a dust collection cover turnover mechanism and a dust collection cover door closing mechanism, wherein the dust collection cover is connected to the dust collection cover turnover mechanism, the dust collection cover turnover mechanism is connected to the left traveling mechanism and the right traveling mechanism, the residual anode is arranged on the tray, the dust collection cover door closing mechanism is arranged above the residual anode, and the dust collection cover door closing mechanism drives a dust collection cover to cover the residual anode and the tray;
the dust collection cover comprises a support lug, an air suction opening, an outer framework, an inner framework, a smoke collecting and dust collecting pipeline and a sealing device, wherein the support lug is fixedly connected to the outer framework; the smoke collecting and dust collecting pipeline is arranged at the upper part of the air suction opening and comprises a horizontal straight pipeline and an inclined straight pipeline, the horizontal straight pipeline and the inclined straight pipeline are fixedly connected, a plurality of dust collecting filter screens are arranged in the horizontal straight pipeline and the inclined straight pipeline, and the dust collecting filter screens are respectively and vertically arranged with the upper plane of the horizontal straight pipeline and the upper inclined plane of the inclined straight pipeline; the sealing device is arranged in the middle of the dust collection cover and is formed by arranging a plurality of spring steel plates, and the spring steel plates are fixed inside the dust collection cover by fixing rods.
The dust collection cover turnover mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting rods, the connecting rods are fixedly connected through connecting rod shafts, connecting rod bearing covers are arranged outside the connecting rod shafts, dust collection pipe guide plates are arranged on the outer sides of the connecting rods, the tail ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to connecting rod seats, irrigation casings are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the connecting rod seats, two ends of each connecting rod shaft are fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting rod bearing seats respectively, the dust collection cover turnover mechanism further comprises a turnover motor, and the turnover motor is connected with the corresponding connecting rod shaft.
The left and right travelling mechanism comprises a transverse travelling module, a trolley frame, a connecting hinge plate, a speed reducer, a gear, a transverse motor mounting plate, a rack, a gasket and a bolt, wherein the transverse travelling module is arranged in the trolley frame, the speed reducer is fixed on the trolley frame through the connecting hinge plate, the transverse motor mounting plate is provided with a transverse travelling motor, the transverse travelling motor is connected with the gear and the rack which are meshed through a transverse motor shaft gasket, the transverse motor shaft gasket is fixed through the bolt, and the transverse travelling motor drives the rack and the gear to rotate so as to drive the transverse travelling module to move.
The invention has the advantages that: the automatic tray position correcting device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the automation degree is high, the labor intensity is reduced, the sealing treatment is realized, the working environment is improved, the production efficiency is improved, and after the automatic identification system receives a tray position signal, the left and right travelling mechanisms are started to correct the position; after the left and right travelling mechanisms travel to a proper position, the dust collection cover turnover mechanism is started, the dust collection cover is put down, after the dust collection cover reaches a specified position, the dust collection cover door closing mechanism is closed, after the residual pole on the cooling trolley meets the working condition of the next procedure, the dust collection cover door closing mechanism is opened, and the dust collection cover is lifted and reset by the dust collection cover turnover mechanism.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the dust collection cover.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dust collection cover.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust collection cover turnover mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a side view schematic of the structure of fig. 5.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the left and right traveling mechanisms.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of fig. 6.
In the figure, 1 is a left-right travelling mechanism, 2 is a dust collection cover turnover mechanism, 3 is a dust collection cover, 4 is a residual electrode, 5 is a tray, 6 is a plant upright post, 11 is a transverse travelling module, 12 is a trolley frame, 13 is a hinged hinge plate, 14 is a speed reducer, 15 is a gear, 16 is a transverse motor mounting plate, 17 is a rack, 18 is a gasket, 19 is a bolt, 21 is a connecting rod, 22 is a connecting rod shaft, 23 is a connecting rod bearing cover, 24 is a dust collection pipe guide plate, 25 is a connecting rod seat, 26 is an irrigation shell, 27 is a connecting rod bearing seat, 28 is a turnover motor, 31 is a support lug, 32 is an air suction opening, 33 is an outer framework, 34 is an inner framework, 35 is an aluminum plate, 36 is a horizontal straight pipeline, 37 is an inclined plane straight pipeline, 38 is a dust collection filter screen, and 39 is a spring.
Detailed Description
A carbon block cooling trolley comprises a dust hood 3, a residual anode 4, a tray 5, a left traveling mechanism and a right traveling mechanism 1, a dust hood turnover mechanism 2 and a dust hood door closing mechanism 7, wherein the dust hood 3 is connected to the dust hood turnover mechanism 2, the dust hood turnover mechanism 2 is connected to the left traveling mechanism and the right traveling mechanism 1, the residual anode 4 is arranged on the tray 5, the dust hood door closing mechanism is arranged above the residual anode 4, and the dust hood door closing mechanism drives the dust hood 3 to cover the residual anode 4 and the tray 5;
the dust collection cover 3 comprises a support lug 31, an air suction opening 32, an outer framework 33, an inner framework 34, a smoke collecting and dust collecting pipeline and a sealing device, wherein the support lug 31 is fixedly connected to the outer framework 33, the air suction opening 32 is arranged at the top of the outer framework 33, the outer framework 33 and the inner framework 34 are respectively formed by welding a plurality of aluminum plates 35, the outer framework 33 is arranged on the outer side of the inner framework 34, the outer framework 33 and the inner framework 34 are in a cover body shape, the outer framework 33 and the inner framework 34 are fixedly connected through the aluminum plates 35, and the support lug 31 is fixedly connected with the dust collection cover turnover mechanism 2; the smoke collecting and dust collecting pipeline is arranged at the upper part of the air suction opening and comprises a horizontal straight pipeline 36 and an inclined straight pipeline 37, the horizontal straight pipeline 36 is fixedly connected with the inclined straight pipeline 37, a plurality of dust collecting filter screens 38 are arranged in the horizontal straight pipeline 36 and the inclined straight pipeline 37, and the dust collecting filter screens 38 are respectively and vertically arranged with the upper plane of the horizontal straight pipeline 36 and the upper inclined plane of the inclined straight pipeline 37; the sealing device is arranged in the middle of the dust collection cover 3 and is formed by arranging a plurality of spring steel plates 39, and the spring steel plates 39 are fixed inside the dust collection cover 3 through fixing rods.
The dust collection cover turnover mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of connecting rods 21, the connecting rods 21 are fixedly connected through connecting rod shafts 22, connecting rod bearing covers 23 are arranged outside the connecting rod shafts 22, dust collection pipe guide plates 24 are arranged outside the connecting rods 21, the tail ends of the connecting rods 21 are fixedly connected to connecting rod seats 25, pouring shells 26 are symmetrically arranged outside the connecting rod seats 25, two ends of each connecting rod shaft 22 are respectively and fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting rod bearing seats 27, the dust collection cover turnover mechanism 2 further comprises a turnover motor 28, and the turnover motor 28 is connected with the corresponding connecting rod shaft 22;
the left and right travelling mechanism 1 comprises a transverse travelling module 11, a trolley frame 12, a link hinge plate 13, a speed reducer 14, a gear 15, a transverse motor mounting plate 16, a rack 17, a gasket 18 and a bolt 19, wherein the transverse travelling module 11 is arranged in the trolley frame 12, the speed reducer 14 is fixed on the trolley frame 12 through the link hinge plate 13, the transverse motor mounting plate 16 is provided with a transverse travelling motor, the transverse travelling motor is connected with the gear 15 and the rack 17 which are meshed with each other through a transverse motor shaft gasket 18, the transverse motor shaft gasket 18 is fixed through the bolt 19, and the transverse travelling motor drives the rack 17 and the gear 15 to rotate to drive the transverse travelling module 11 to move.
After the automatic identification system receives a tray position signal, the left and right travelling mechanisms 1 are started to correct the position; after the left and right travelling mechanisms 1 travel to a proper position, the dust collection cover turnover mechanism 2 is started, the dust collection cover 3 is put down, after the dust collection cover 3 reaches a specified position, the dust collection cover door closing mechanism is closed, after the anode scrap 4 on the cooling trolley meets the working condition of the next working procedure, the dust collection cover door closing mechanism is opened, and the dust collection cover turnover mechanism 2 lifts the dust collection cover 3 to reset.

Claims (3)

1. A carbon block cooling trolley is characterized in that: the cooling trolley comprises a dust collection cover, a residual anode, a tray, a left traveling mechanism, a right traveling mechanism, a dust collection cover turnover mechanism and a dust collection cover door closing mechanism, wherein the dust collection cover is connected to the dust collection cover turnover mechanism, the dust collection cover turnover mechanism is connected to the left traveling mechanism and the right traveling mechanism, the residual anode is arranged on the tray, the dust collection cover door closing mechanism is arranged above the residual anode, and the dust collection cover door closing mechanism drives a dust collection cover to cover the residual anode and the tray;
the dust collection cover comprises a support lug, an air suction opening, an outer framework, an inner framework, a smoke collecting and dust collecting pipeline and a sealing device, wherein the support lug is fixedly connected to the outer framework; the smoke collecting and dust collecting pipeline is arranged at the upper part of the air suction opening and comprises a horizontal straight pipeline and an inclined straight pipeline, the horizontal straight pipeline and the inclined straight pipeline are fixedly connected, a plurality of dust collecting filter screens are arranged in the horizontal straight pipeline and the inclined straight pipeline, and the dust collecting filter screens are respectively and vertically arranged with the upper plane of the horizontal straight pipeline and the upper inclined plane of the inclined straight pipeline; the sealing device is arranged in the middle of the dust collection cover and is formed by arranging a plurality of spring steel plates, and the spring steel plates are fixed inside the dust collection cover by fixing rods.
2. The carbon block cooling cart of claim 1, wherein: the dust collection cover turnover mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting rods, the connecting rods are fixedly connected through connecting rod shafts, connecting rod bearing covers are arranged outside the connecting rod shafts, dust collection pipe guide plates are arranged on the outer sides of the connecting rods, the tail ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to connecting rod seats, irrigation casings are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the connecting rod seats, two ends of each connecting rod shaft are fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting rod bearing seats respectively, the dust collection cover turnover mechanism further comprises a turnover motor, and the turnover motor is connected with the corresponding connecting rod shaft.
3. The carbon block cooling cart of claim 1, wherein: the left and right travelling mechanism comprises a transverse travelling module, a trolley frame, a connecting hinge plate, a speed reducer, a gear, a transverse motor mounting plate, a rack, a gasket and a bolt, wherein the transverse travelling module is arranged in the trolley frame, the speed reducer is fixed on the trolley frame through the connecting hinge plate, the transverse motor mounting plate is provided with a transverse travelling motor, the transverse travelling motor is connected with the gear and the rack which are meshed through a transverse motor shaft gasket, the transverse motor shaft gasket is fixed through the bolt, and the transverse travelling motor drives the rack and the gear to rotate so as to drive the transverse travelling module to move.
CN202011138842.5A 2020-10-22 2020-10-22 Charcoal piece cooling dolly Pending CN112323098A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011138842.5A CN112323098A (en) 2020-10-22 2020-10-22 Charcoal piece cooling dolly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011138842.5A CN112323098A (en) 2020-10-22 2020-10-22 Charcoal piece cooling dolly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112323098A true CN112323098A (en) 2021-02-05

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ID=74311503

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011138842.5A Pending CN112323098A (en) 2020-10-22 2020-10-22 Charcoal piece cooling dolly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112323098A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104451778A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-03-25 洛阳宇航重工机械有限公司 Aluminum electrolysis anode carbon block loading and unloading device
CN110257861A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-09-20 沈阳铝镁科技有限公司 A kind of method of crown blocks in electrolysis shop gas collection
CN210816663U (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-06-23 扬州八方机电设备有限公司 Convertible charcoal piece cooling dolly
CN210826387U (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-06-23 扬州八方机电设备有限公司 Residual anode cooling trolley device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104451778A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-03-25 洛阳宇航重工机械有限公司 Aluminum electrolysis anode carbon block loading and unloading device
CN110257861A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-09-20 沈阳铝镁科技有限公司 A kind of method of crown blocks in electrolysis shop gas collection
CN210826387U (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-06-23 扬州八方机电设备有限公司 Residual anode cooling trolley device
CN210816663U (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-06-23 扬州八方机电设备有限公司 Convertible charcoal piece cooling dolly

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Application publication date: 20210205