Building waterproofing membrane convenient to lay
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building waterproof coiled material laying, and particularly relates to a building waterproof coiled material convenient to lay.
Background
The waterproof coiled material is a flexible building material product which can be curled into a roll shape and is mainly used for building walls, roofs, tunnels, roads, refuse landfills and the like, has the function of resisting external rainwater and underground water leakage, is used as a leakage-free connection between an engineering foundation and a building, is a waterproof first barrier of the whole engineering, plays a vital role in the whole engineering, and has the temperature stability of no flowing, no bubbling and no sliding at high temperature and no brittle fracture at low temperature, namely the capability of keeping the original performance under certain temperature change, and the indexes of common heat resistance, heat resistance and the like show.
But when in actual use, when general waterproofing membrane was laid when interconnect, two liang of concatenations were laid very trouble to increase substantially construction cycle, reduce the efficiency of construction, the practicality is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a building waterproof coiled material convenient to lay, and aims to solve the problems of long construction period, low construction efficiency and poor practicability.
The invention is realized in such a way, and provides the following technical scheme: a building waterproof coiled material convenient to lay comprises a first coiled material, wherein a clamping groove is formed in one side of the first coiled material, and a clamping fixing mechanism is arranged in the clamping groove;
the clamping and fixing mechanism comprises an inserting block, the inserting block is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the clamping groove, one side of the inserting block is provided with an extruding block, the extruding block is fixedly connected with the inserting block, one side of the extruding block is provided with a clamping block, one end of the clamping block is provided with a fixing groove, the extruding block is clamped with the clamping block belonging to the fixing groove, two sides of the clamping block are respectively provided with a fixing groove, a fixing column is arranged in the fixing groove, the top end of the fixing column is provided with an oblique clamping plate, the oblique clamping plate is clamped with the fixing column, the top end of the oblique clamping plate is provided with a supporting plate, two ends of the supporting plate are respectively fixedly connected with the oblique clamping plate and the top end of the inner wall of the clamping groove, the other end of the clamping block is provided with a second coiled material, the second, the protective plate is fixedly bonded with the bonding plate, a tearing plate is arranged on one side of the protective plate and fixedly connected with the protective plate, a sealing bonding plate is arranged on the outer side of the clamping block, and the sealing bonding plate is fixedly connected with the clamping block.
In a preferred embodiment, a grease waterproof layer is arranged inside the first rolled material, an adsorption layer is arranged at the bottom end of the grease waterproof layer, an isolation waterproof layer is arranged at the bottom end of the adsorption layer, an asphalt layer is arranged at the bottom end of the isolation waterproof layer, the asphalt layer is fixedly connected with the isolation waterproof layer, and a non-woven moisture-proof layer is arranged at the bottom end of the asphalt layer.
In a preferred embodiment, two ends of the adsorption layer are fixedly connected with the grease waterproof layer and the isolation waterproof layer respectively, and the non-woven moisture-proof layer is fixedly connected with the isolation waterproof layer.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of connecting blocks are arranged on one side of the first roll material, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the first roll material.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of connecting grooves are formed in one side of the second coil, and the connecting grooves are rectangular in vertical section.
In a preferred embodiment, the top ends of the first and second coiled materials are provided with drain boards, the drain boards are fixedly connected with the first coiled material, and the top ends of the drain boards are provided with drain texture boards.
In a preferred embodiment, a set square is arranged on one side of the second coil, and the set square is fixedly connected with the second coil.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by arranging the clamping and fixing mechanism, the first coiled material is directly inserted into the second coiled material, the clamping block starts to enter the clamping groove, then the extrusion block starts to enter the fixing groove, the insertion block also starts to enter the fixing groove, then the oblique clamping plate starts to enter the stabilizing groove, the fixing column starts to be clamped with the oblique clamping plate, the clamping block and the oblique clamping plate are fixedly clamped, so that the first coiled material and the second coiled material are firmly spliced together, the tearing plate is torn off, the surface of the bonding plate is exposed, the bonding plate is bonded to the ground, splicing and laying are very convenient, the construction period is shortened, the construction efficiency is reduced, convenience and rapidness are realized, time and labor are saved, and the practicability is better;
2. block moist moisture through the grease waterproof layer, then adsorb its humid air through the adsorbed layer to reduce moist moisture's diffusion, and rethread isolation waterproof layer keeps apart its moist moisture once more, then makes the tight layer of pitch layer formation, thereby does not keep the invasion that the space reduced rivers, finally filters the absorption by the non-woven dampproof course to its remaining moisture, increases substantially water-proof effects, difficult seepage, and is more durable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the first roll material of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first roll structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first web; 2. a clamping groove; 3. an insertion block; 4. extruding the block; 5. a clamping block; 6. fixing grooves; 7. a stabilizing groove; 8. fixing a column; 9. an oblique clamp plate; 10. a support plate; 11. a second web; 12. bonding the board; 13. a protection plate; 14. a material tearing plate; 15. sealing the adhesive plate; 16. a grease waterproof layer; 17. an adsorption layer; 18. an isolation waterproof layer; 19. an asphalt layer; 20. a nonwoven moisture barrier; 21. connecting blocks; 22. connecting grooves; 23. a drain plate; 24. a drainage texture plate; 25. a triangular plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The building waterproof coiled material convenient to lay as shown in the attached figures 1-4 comprises a first coiled material 1, wherein a clamping groove 2 is formed in one side of the first coiled material 1, and a clamping fixing mechanism is arranged in the clamping groove 2;
the clamping and fixing mechanism comprises an inserting block 3, the inserting block 3 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of a clamping groove 2, one side of the inserting block 3 is provided with an extruding block 4, the extruding block 4 is fixedly connected with the inserting block 3, one side of the extruding block 4 is provided with a clamping block 5, one end of the clamping block 5 is provided with a fixing groove 6, the extruding block 4 is clamped with the clamping block 5 belonging to the fixing groove 6, two sides of the clamping block 5 are respectively provided with a fixing groove 7, a fixing column 8 is arranged inside the fixing groove 7, the top end of the fixing column 8 is provided with an oblique clamping plate 9, the oblique clamping plate 9 is clamped with the fixing column 8, the top end of the oblique clamping plate 9 is provided with a supporting plate 10, two ends of the supporting plate 10 are respectively fixedly connected with the oblique clamping plate 9 and the top end of the inner wall of the clamping groove 2, the other end of the clamping block 5, the protection plate 13 is fixedly bonded with the bonding plate 12, a tearing plate 14 is arranged on one side of the protection plate 13, the tearing plate 14 is fixedly connected with the protection plate 13, a sealing bonding plate 15 is arranged on the outer side of the fixture block 5, and the sealing bonding plate 15 is fixedly connected with the fixture block 5.
As shown in fig. 3, first coil 1 is inside to be provided with grease waterproof layer 16, grease waterproof layer 16 bottom is provided with adsorbed layer 17, adsorbed layer 17 bottom is provided with isolation waterproof layer 18, isolation waterproof layer 18 bottom is provided with asphalt layer 19, asphalt layer 19 bottom is provided with isolation waterproof layer 18 fixed connection, asphalt layer 19 bottom is provided with non-woven dampproof course 20, so that block moist moisture through grease waterproof layer 16, then adsorb its humid air through adsorbed layer 17, thereby reduce moist moisture's diffusion, and rethread isolation waterproof layer 18 keeps apart its moist moisture once more, then make asphalt layer 19 form tight layer, thereby do not keep the invasion of space reduction rivers, finally filter the absorption by non-woven dampproof course 20 to its remaining moisture, the water-proof effects is greatly improved, difficult seepage, and is more durable.
As shown in fig. 3, two ends of the adsorption layer 17 are respectively fixedly connected with the grease waterproof layer 16 and the isolation waterproof layer 18, and the non-woven moisture-proof layer 20 is fixedly connected with the isolation waterproof layer 18, so that the grease waterproof layer 16 and the isolation waterproof layer 18 are more tightly attached through the adsorption layer 17, and water seepage is less likely to occur.
As shown in the attached drawing 1, 1 one side of first coiled material is provided with a plurality of connecting blocks 21, connecting block 21 and 1 fixed connection of first coiled material to can connect other coiled materials through connecting block 21, thereby splice more conveniently and lay, increase substantially application scope nature.
As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of connecting grooves 22 are formed in one side of the second coiled material 11, and the vertical cross-sectional shape of the connecting grooves 22 is set to be rectangular, so that the connecting block 21 can be inserted into the connecting grooves 22, splicing is completed, and the using effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the top ends of the first roll 1 and the second roll 11 are provided with a drainage plate 23, the drainage plate 23 is fixedly connected with the first roll 1, and the top end of the drainage plate 23 is provided with a drainage texture plate 24, so that the flow rate of water flow is accelerated by the drainage plate 23 and the drainage texture plate 24, and thus the water flow is prevented from being gathered on the first roll 1, and the waterproof effect is improved.
As shown in the attached drawing 1, one side of the second coiled material 11 is provided with a triangular plate 25, the triangular plate 25 is fixedly connected with the second coiled material 11, so that the water flow on one side of the second coiled material 11 can be guided by the triangular plate 25, the flow speed of the water flow is faster, and the waterproof effect is greatly improved.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the first coiled material 1 is required to be laid, the first coiled material 1 can be directly inserted into the second coiled material 11, the fixture block 5 is enabled to slowly enter along the inner wall of the clamping groove 2, then when the extrusion block 4 begins to enter the fixing groove 6, the insertion block 3 also begins to move along the inside of the fixing groove 6, so that when the insertion block 3 completely enters the inside of the fixing groove 6, the oblique clamping plate 9 begins to enter the two stabilizing grooves 7 at the top end and the bottom end of the fixture block 5, the fixing column 8 begins to be clamped with the oblique clamping plate 9, the oblique clamping plate 9 is supported by the supporting plate 10, the oblique clamping plate 9 is clamped with the stabilizing grooves 7, the fixture block 5 is fixedly clamped with the oblique clamping plate 9, so that the first coiled material 1 and the second coiled material 11 are firmly fixed, splicing of the first coiled material 1 and the second coiled material 11 is completed, and the tear-off plate 14 is torn downwards, thereby make tear flitch 14 drive guard plate 13 and remove downwards, then make bonding board 12 surface reveal out to again lay first coiled material 1 and second coiled material 11 to needs carry out waterproof ground, bond bonding board 12 to ground, very conveniently lay.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.