CN112318909A - One-time method mechanical drum for small spare tire - Google Patents
One-time method mechanical drum for small spare tire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112318909A CN112318909A CN201910717911.9A CN201910717911A CN112318909A CN 112318909 A CN112318909 A CN 112318909A CN 201910717911 A CN201910717911 A CN 201910717911A CN 112318909 A CN112318909 A CN 112318909A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- disc
- conical disc
- locking block
- inclined surface
- sliding contact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000020347 spindle assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/08—Building tyres
- B29D30/20—Building tyres by the flat-tyre method, i.e. building on cylindrical drums
- B29D30/24—Drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/08—Building tyres
- B29D30/20—Building tyres by the flat-tyre method, i.e. building on cylindrical drums
- B29D30/24—Drums
- B29D30/26—Accessories or details, e.g. membranes, transfer rings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a one-off mechanical drum of a small spare tire, which comprises a main shaft device and two side drum components which are symmetrical along the left and right structures of the main shaft device, the side drum component comprises a side seat, a turning plate conical disc, a guide disc, a locking block cylinder and a double-conical disc which are arranged in sequence, the side seat is parallel to the main shaft device, one side of the turnover plate conical disc is in sliding contact with the side seat, the other side of the turnover plate conical disc is in sliding contact with the guide disc and the double conical discs, the double conical disc is provided with a first inclined plane and a second inclined plane, the turnover plate conical disc is in sliding contact with the first inclined plane, the locking block is in sliding contact with the second inclined plane, the guide disc is arranged between the locking block and the turning plate conical disc, the locking block cylinder is connected with the double conical discs, so that the problem that the position of a mechanical drum structure is not compact enough to meet the production of small spare tires by a common one-step method is solved, and particularly the tire manufacturing with smaller width (the over-sizing width is 180-220).
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tire production equipment, in particular to a one-time method mechanical drum of a small spare tire.
Background
Along with the continuous increase of the automobile sales volume in China, the tire manufacturing industry is also in the increasing speed development, the demand of small spare tires is more and more, in order to reduce the space occupied by the spare tires in the automobile, the width of the small spare tires is smaller, the small spare tires are generally produced on a secondary method tire forming machine, a primary method mechanical drum is used for improving the benefit at present, and the conventional primary method mechanical drum adopts two cylinders to respectively push a turning plate conical disc and a locking block, so the width of the locking position of a steel ring is wider, and the use of the small spare tires cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides a one-time mechanical drum for a small spare tire, and solves the problem that the conventional one-time mechanical drum cannot meet the production requirement of the small spare tire due to the fact that the structural position is not compact enough, and particularly relates to the manufacture of tires with smaller widths (the over-molding width is 180-220).
In order to achieve the purpose, the one-time method mechanical drum of the small spare tire comprises a main shaft device and two side drum components which are symmetrical along the left and right structures of the main shaft device, wherein each side drum component comprises a side seat, a turning plate conical disc, a guide disc, a locking block air cylinder and a double-cone disc which are sequentially arranged, the side seats are parallel to the main shaft device, one side of the turning plate conical disc is in sliding contact with the side seats, the other side of the turning plate conical disc is in sliding contact with the guide disc and the double-cone disc, the double-cone disc is provided with a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, the turning plate conical disc is in sliding contact with the first inclined surface, the locking block is in sliding contact with the second inclined surface, the guide disc is arranged between the locking block and the turning plate conical disc.
Preferably, the side drum member is capable of making a telescopic movement relative to the main shaft device.
Preferably, an included angle between the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface of the double-cone disc and the main shaft device is 10-80 degrees.
More preferably, the included angle degree of the first inclined surface of the double-cone disc is greater than that of the second inclined surface.
Preferably, the turnover plate conical disc is in at least 2 points of sliding contact with the side seat.
Preferably, the turnover plate cone disc is provided with a spring groove.
Preferably, the turning plate conical disc is provided with a positioning structure.
Preferably, the locking piece is provided with a locking structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention improves the prior structure, drives the double conical disc through the locking block cylinder, and the double conical disc, the turning plate conical disc and the locking block are matched to do reciprocating motion relative to the main shaft device, thereby controlling the expansion and contraction of the mechanical drum, reducing one cylinder to enable the one-step mechanical drum steel ring locking structure position to be more compact, meeting the requirement of producing small spare tires, and particularly meeting the tire manufacturing with smaller width (the over-sizing width is 180 plus 220).
(2) The double-cone disc is provided with a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, the turnover plate cone disc is in sliding contact with the first inclined surface, the locking block is in sliding contact with the second inclined surface, the included angle degree of the first inclined surface is larger than that of the second inclined surface, the turnover plate cone disc rises faster when the locking block props open and locks the steel ring, the steel ring is clamped to be positioned before the locking block is unlocked, and the position symmetry and the misalignment of the steel ring are guaranteed.
(3) The included angle between the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane of the double-cone disc and the main shaft device is 10-80 degrees. The ascending speed of the turnover plate conical disc and the locking block can be adjusted by controlling the change of the included angle between the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane of the double-conical disc and the main shaft, and the turnover plate conical disc can be ensured to ascend faster than the locking block.
(4) The sliding contact surface of the turnover plate conical disc and the side seat is provided with at least 2 contact points, so that the turnover plate conical disc is ensured to be corrected and not easy to deform under stress in the ascending process.
(5) The turnover plate conical disc is provided with the spring groove which can assist in retraction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a one-pass mechanical drum of a small spare tire of the present invention, with the upper layer in an expanded state of a locking steel ring and the lower layer in an initial lining-attached state;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 1 at the dashed box;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a double-cone structure of a mechanical drum of a one-off method of a small spare tire.
Description of reference numerals: 1. A side seat; 2. turning plate conical discs; 21. a positioning structure; 3. a guide plate; 4. a locking block; 41. a locking structure; 5. a lock cylinder; 6. a double conical disc; 61. a first inclined plane; 62. a second inclined plane; 7. a spindle device; 8. a spring slot.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the one-time method mechanical drum of the small spare tire comprises a main shaft device 7 and two side drum components which are symmetrical along the left and right structures of the main shaft device 7, wherein each side drum component comprises a side seat 1, a turning plate conical disc 2, a guide disc 3, a locking block 4, a locking block air cylinder 5 and a double-conical disc 6 which are sequentially arranged, the side seat 1 is parallel to the main shaft device 7, one surface of the turning plate conical disc 2 is in sliding contact with the side seat 1, the other surface of the turning plate conical disc is in sliding contact with the guide disc 3 and the double-conical disc 6, the double-conical disc 6 is provided with a first inclined surface 61 and a second inclined surface 62, the turning plate conical disc 2 is in sliding contact with the first inclined surface 61, the locking block 4 is in sliding contact with the second inclined surface 62, the guide disc 3 is arranged between the locking block 4 and the turning plate conical disc 2, the locking block air cylinder 5 is connected with the double-conical disc 6, the side drum components do expansion and contraction motion relative to the main shaft device 7, and the included angle between the The included angle degree of the first inclined surface 61 of the double-cone disc 6 is larger than that of the second inclined surface 62, the turning plate cone disc 2 is in at least 2 point sliding contact with the side seat 1, the turning plate cone disc 2 is provided with a spring groove 8, the turning plate cone disc 2 is provided with a positioning structure 21, and the locking block 4 is provided with a locking structure 41.
The one-time mechanical drum working process of the small spare tire provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The one-off mechanical drum is characterized by comprising a main shaft device and two side drum components which are symmetrical along the left structure and the right structure of the main shaft device, wherein the side drum components comprise side seats, a turning plate conical disc, a guide disc, a locking block air cylinder and a double-conical disc which are sequentially arranged, the side seats are parallel to the main shaft device, one side of the turning plate conical disc is in sliding contact with the side seats, the other side of the turning plate conical disc is in sliding contact with the guide disc and the double-conical disc, the double-conical disc is provided with a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, the turning plate conical disc is in sliding contact with the first inclined surface, the locking block is in sliding contact with the second inclined surface, the guide disc is arranged between the locking block and the turning plate conical disc, and the locking block.
2. A mechanical drum for a small spare tire according to claim 1, wherein said side drum member is capable of expanding and contracting relative to the spindle assembly.
3. The mechanical drum for the one-off process of the small spare tire as claimed in claim 1, wherein the included angle between the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface of the double conical disc and the main shaft device is 10-80 degrees.
4. A mechanical drum for a small spare tire according to claim 3, wherein the angle of the first inclined surface of said double conical disk is greater than the angle of the second inclined surface.
5. The mechanical drum of one pass of small spare tires according to claim 1, characterized in that, the flap cone disc has at least 2 points of sliding contact with the side seat.
6. A mechanical drum for a small spare tire according to claim 1, characterized in that said flap cone disc is provided with spring grooves.
7. A mechanical drum for a small spare tire according to claim 1, wherein the flap cone disc is provided with a positioning structure.
8. A mechanical drum for a small spare tire according to claim 1, wherein said locking block is provided with a locking structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910717911.9A CN112318909A (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | One-time method mechanical drum for small spare tire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910717911.9A CN112318909A (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | One-time method mechanical drum for small spare tire |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112318909A true CN112318909A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201910717911.9A Pending CN112318909A (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | One-time method mechanical drum for small spare tire |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5223074A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1993-06-29 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries Limited | Bead locking apparatus for green tire building machine |
CN101491950A (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2009-07-29 | 住友橡胶工业株式会社 | Tire machine |
KR20100021846A (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2010-02-26 | 주식회사 세모엔지니어링 | Forming drum apparatus for belt component of green tire |
CN105437582A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-30 | 浦林成山(山东)轮胎有限公司 | Device for covering tire bead of tire with chafer fabric reversely |
CN106217919A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-12-14 | 广东日星机械科技有限公司 | One section of a kind of oblique cone guide-pin type bulging left and right reverse-wrapped capsule drum mechanism |
CN207549541U (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-06-29 | 萨驰华辰机械(苏州)有限公司 | Assembly drum |
CN210309137U (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-04-14 | 广东日星机械科技有限公司 | One-time method mechanical drum for small spare tire |
-
2019
- 2019-08-05 CN CN201910717911.9A patent/CN112318909A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5223074A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1993-06-29 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries Limited | Bead locking apparatus for green tire building machine |
CN101491950A (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2009-07-29 | 住友橡胶工业株式会社 | Tire machine |
KR20100021846A (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2010-02-26 | 주식회사 세모엔지니어링 | Forming drum apparatus for belt component of green tire |
CN105437582A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-30 | 浦林成山(山东)轮胎有限公司 | Device for covering tire bead of tire with chafer fabric reversely |
CN106217919A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-12-14 | 广东日星机械科技有限公司 | One section of a kind of oblique cone guide-pin type bulging left and right reverse-wrapped capsule drum mechanism |
CN207549541U (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-06-29 | 萨驰华辰机械(苏州)有限公司 | Assembly drum |
CN210309137U (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-04-14 | 广东日星机械科技有限公司 | One-time method mechanical drum for small spare tire |
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