CN112318076A - Manufacturing method of puncture needle scale mark - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of puncture needle scale mark Download PDFInfo
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- CN112318076A CN112318076A CN202011207267.XA CN202011207267A CN112318076A CN 112318076 A CN112318076 A CN 112318076A CN 202011207267 A CN202011207267 A CN 202011207267A CN 112318076 A CN112318076 A CN 112318076A
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- fine
- coarse
- ring groove
- annular groove
- needle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3417—Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
- A61B17/3421—Cannulas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3494—Trocars; Puncturing needles with safety means for protection against accidental cutting or pricking, e.g. limiting insertion depth, pressure sensors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/00526—Methods of manufacturing
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a manufacturing method of puncture needle scale marks, which has the technical scheme that the method comprises the following steps that N counting lengths are sequentially marked in the length direction of the outer wall of a needle tube, wherein N is a positive integer, the outer wall of the needle tube comprises a fine annular groove and a coarse annular groove which are polished on the outer wall, and a fine annular groove, a coarse annular groove, a fine annular groove and a coarse annular groove, a double-coarse annular groove and a double-fine annular groove are sequentially polished at unit intervals from the position of a needle point to form counting lengths of five counting unit intervals; secondly, processing the plastic pipe sleeves, putting the plastic pipes into a pipe cutting tool, counting unit intervals on the length according to needs, calculating the size of the needed plastic pipe, adjusting the pipe cutting tool, and cutting to obtain a plurality of plastic pipe sleeves; thirdly, sleeving the pipe sleeve on the needle tube in sections, and only exposing the fine ring groove and the coarse ring groove to enable the pipe sleeve and the sleeved needle tube to be tightly combined; and fourthly, coating identification color layers in the fine ring groove and the coarse ring groove.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instrument processing, in particular to a method for manufacturing puncture needle scale marks.
Background
The needle tube of the hard anesthesia external puncture needle is formed by a metal tube and a high polymer material needle seat through injection molding, scale marks are arranged on the surface of the needle tube, and the function of the scale marks is to accurately judge the puncture depth when medical personnel puncture patients so as to achieve the purpose of accurate puncture.
As shown in fig. 1, in the puncture needle used at present, scale marks are printed on the surface of the needle tube by a marking method, the existing scale marks are a plurality of circular grooves, the distance between adjacent circular grooves is 5mm, and the like, and the scale marks need to be converted according to the depth of the puncture needle at the position combined with the circular grooves to judge the insertion distance, so that a doctor cannot make a quick response in the puncture process, and even a puncture accident can be caused if the doctor makes a mistake in the conversion.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for manufacturing puncture needle scale marks, which enables a doctor to quickly and accurately read the puncture insertion depth by a mode of distinguishing the number of the marks in the counting length and the obvious display of a recognition color layer.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a manufacturing method of puncture needle scale marks comprises the steps that in the first step, N counting lengths are marked in sequence in the length direction of the outer wall of a needle tube, wherein N is a positive integer, the outer wall of the needle tube comprises a fine annular groove and a coarse annular groove which are polished on the outer wall, and a fine annular groove, a coarse annular groove, a fine annular groove thickening annular groove, a double-coarse annular groove and a double-fine annular groove are sequentially polished at unit intervals from the position of a needle point to form counting lengths of five counting unit intervals; secondly, processing the plastic pipe sleeves, putting the plastic pipes into a pipe cutting tool, counting unit intervals on the length according to needs, calculating the size of the needed plastic pipe, adjusting the pipe cutting tool, and cutting to obtain a plurality of plastic pipe sleeves; thirdly, sleeving the pipe sleeve on the needle tube in sections, and only exposing the fine ring groove and the coarse ring groove to enable the pipe sleeve and the sleeved needle tube to be tightly combined; fourthly, coating identification color layers in the fine ring groove and the coarse ring groove; and fifthly, removing the pipe sleeve from the processed needle tube, and scraping the identification color layer attached to the outer wall of the needle tube by using a scraper.
By adopting the technical scheme, N can be 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 and the like, and the unit spacing can be 1mm, 2mm, 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 7mm, 8mm, 9 mm or 10 mm.
1 unit spacing is a small counting unit;
1 count length is one large unit of count, 1 count is large =5 unit spacing.
In the design, the fine ring groove and the coarse ring groove represent multiples of the counting distance, and the specific relation is as follows:
1 sipe ring groove =1;
1 coarse ring groove =2;
1 coarse ring groove +1 fine ring groove =3;
2 coarse ring grooves =4;
2 thin ring grooves =5;
in general, the puncture needle adopts 2 counting lengths at most for reading.
According to the scheme, the fine annular groove and the coarse annular groove are combined, so that each scale point is obviously distinguished, a doctor can accurately read the insertion depth of the puncture needle, the puncture action is safer, and the puncture accidents are reduced.
The doctor who can see clearly the combined relation of thin ring groove and thick ring groove among the identification chromatograph of this design further makes the doctor can accurate reading puncture needle depth of inserting.
The pipe sleeve prevents the outer wall of the needle tube from being stained with an identification color layer; because the thin ring groove and the thick ring groove are concave, when the scraper cleans the identification color layer accidentally stained on the outer wall of the needle tube, the identification color layer in the thin ring groove and the thick ring groove can not be scraped.
Preferably, the identification color layer comprises a first identification color layer and a second identification color layer;
coating a uniform first identification color layer on the fine ring groove, the coarse ring groove, the fine ring groove and the coarse ring groove, and the double coarse ring grooves; and painting a second identification color layer on the double-thin ring groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because adopt 1 count length to be big unit in this design, so adopt different discernment chromatograph in two thin ring grooves, the reading is striking and easily distinguish more, and the doctor of being convenient for accurately reads the inserted degree of depth of pjncture needle.
Preferably, the fluorescent powder is added into the identification color layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the purpose that adds the phosphor powder lies in, when some emergency, for example open-air first aid or circuit system are unstable, when the puncture environment is dim, can be convenient for the doctor after adding the phosphor powder and realize accurate puncture action in dim environment.
Preferably, in the fifth step, after the pipe sleeve is removed, a transparent nano coating is covered on the surface of the needle tube.
By adopting the technical scheme, the nano coating is used for forming a relatively smooth outer membrane on the outer wall of the needle tube, so that the puncture is performed to the injury of human tissues in the puncture process.
Preferably, in the fourth step, after the identification color layer is coated, the puncture needle is placed into the fixture, the hob in the fixture rotates around the fine ring groove and the coarse ring groove in an extruding manner, the identification color layer is embedded into the fine ring groove and the coarse ring groove in a concave manner, and then the puncture needle is taken out of the fixture.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pressfitting of hobbing cutter is in order to discern the chromatograph and can firmly and laminate in thin ring groove or thick ring groove with a sunken mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a prior art needle with graduation marks;
FIG. 2 is a puncture needle with graduation marks in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the fitting relationship between the hub and the puncture needle in the embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the puncture needle according to the embodiment in which the fine ring groove and the coarse ring groove are pressed together when the puncture needle is rotated.
In the figure: 1. a needle tube; 21. a fine ring groove; 22. a coarse ring groove; 3. pipe sleeve; 4. and (4) hobbing cutters.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example, referring to fig. 2-4, a method of making a needle graduation mark,
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, N counting lengths are marked in sequence in the length direction of the outer wall of a needle tube 1, N is a positive integer, the outer wall of the needle tube 1 comprises a fine annular groove 21 and a coarse annular groove 22 which are polished on the outer wall, and the fine annular groove 21, the coarse annular groove 22, the fine annular groove 21 thickening annular groove 22, a double-coarse annular groove 22 and a double-fine annular groove 21 are sequentially polished at intervals of unit intervals from the needle point position to form counting lengths of five counting unit intervals;
secondly, processing the plastic pipe sleeves 3, putting the plastic pipes into a pipe cutting tool, counting unit intervals in length according to needs, calculating the size of the needed plastic pipe, adjusting the pipe cutting tool, and cutting to obtain a plurality of plastic pipe sleeves 3;
thirdly, the pipe sleeve 3 is sleeved on the needle tube 1 in sections, and only the fine ring groove 21 and the coarse ring groove 22 are exposed, so that the pipe sleeve 3 is tightly combined with the sleeved needle tube 1;
fourthly, firstly, mixing the color-identifying coating, and adding fluorescent powder into the color-identifying coating;
then, identification color layers are coated in the thin ring groove 21 and the thick ring groove 22, wherein the identification color layers comprise a first identification color layer and a second identification color layer, the first identification color layer is green, and the second identification color layer is red, and the red and the green are relatively striking colors, so that the identification and the distinguishing are convenient; coating a uniform first identification color layer on the fine ring groove 21, the coarse ring groove 22 added to the fine ring groove 21 and the double coarse ring grooves 22; and coating a second identification color layer on the double-fine-groove 21.
Within 3 minutes after the identification color layer is coated, the needle tube 1 of the puncture needle is placed into a fixture, the fixture is driven to rotate by a motor, a hob 4 is placed on the fixture at one time, the hob 4 can move vertically, horizontally, front and back in a three-dimensional mode and is positioned, rubber is arranged on the cutting edge of the hob 4 and is embedded into a fine annular groove 21 and a coarse annular groove 22, the motor rotates, the rubber cutting edge of the hob 4 rotates to extrude the identification color layer, the identification color layer is embedded into the fine annular groove 21 and the coarse annular groove 22 in a concave mode, and then the needle tube 1 is taken out of the fixture;
fifthly, removing the pipe sleeve 3 from the processed needle tube 1, and scraping the redundant identification color layer attached to the outer wall of the needle tube 1 by using a scraper;
then, the surface of the needle tube 1 is covered with a transparent nano coating.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. A method for manufacturing puncture needle scale marks is characterized in that:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, N counting lengths are marked in sequence in the length direction of the outer wall of a needle tube (1), N is a positive integer, the outer wall of the needle tube (1) comprises a fine annular groove (21) and a coarse annular groove (22) which are polished on the outer wall, and the fine annular groove (21), the coarse annular groove (22), the fine annular groove (21) and the coarse annular groove (22), the double-coarse annular groove (22) and the double-fine annular groove (21) are sequentially polished at intervals of unit intervals from the needle point position to form counting lengths of five counting unit intervals;
secondly, processing the plastic pipe sleeves (3), putting the plastic pipes into a pipe cutting tool, counting unit intervals on the length according to needs, calculating the size of the needed plastic pipe, adjusting the pipe cutting tool, and cutting to obtain a plurality of plastic pipe sleeves (3);
thirdly, the pipe sleeve (3) is sleeved on the needle tube (1) in sections, and only the fine ring groove (21) and the coarse ring groove (22) are exposed, so that the pipe sleeve (3) and the sleeved needle tube (1) are tightly combined;
fourthly, coating identification color layers in the fine ring groove (21) and the coarse ring groove (22);
and fifthly, removing the pipe sleeve (3) from the processed needle tube (1), and scraping the identification color layer attached to the outer wall of the needle tube (1) by using a scraper.
2. The method for making a puncture needle graduation mark according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the identification color layer comprises a first identification color layer and a second identification color layer;
coating a uniform first identification color layer on the fine ring groove (21), the coarse ring groove (22), the thickened ring groove (22) of the fine ring groove (21) and the double coarse ring grooves (22);
and painting a second identification color layer on the double-fine-groove (21).
3. A method of making a puncture needle graduation mark according to claim 1 or 2, which comprises: and adding fluorescent powder into the identification color layer.
4. A method of making a needle graduation mark according to claim 3, wherein: and in the fifth step, after the pipe sleeve (3) is removed, covering a transparent nano coating on the surface of the needle tube (1).
5. The method for making a puncture needle graduation mark according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in the fourth step, after the identification color layer is coated, the puncture needle is placed into a fixture, a hob (4) in the fixture rotates around the thin ring groove (21) and the thick ring groove (22) in an extruding mode, the identification color layer is embedded into the thin ring groove (21) and the thick ring groove (22) in a concave mode, and then the puncture needle is taken out of the fixture.
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CN202011207267.XA CN112318076B (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Manufacturing method of puncture needle scale mark |
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CN202011207267.XA CN112318076B (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Manufacturing method of puncture needle scale mark |
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CN112318076A true CN112318076A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
CN112318076B CN112318076B (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114083234A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-02-25 | 黄石市慧铖电子科技有限公司 | Method for manufacturing scale block for medical equipment |
Citations (10)
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CN2047940U (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1989-11-22 | 类维富 | Nerve block needle with dial |
CN102178601A (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-09-14 | 吴宏远 | Medical male/female needle |
CN202235591U (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-05-30 | 胡蓬勃 | Lumbar puncture needle |
CN202776497U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-13 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | Lumbar spinal needle with graduation ruler |
CN203169180U (en) * | 2013-04-14 | 2013-09-04 | 王璐 | Improved uterine probe for gynecology |
CN204106147U (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-21 | 王广州 | Lumbar puncture needle |
CN107753118A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-06 | 徐卫东 | It is a kind of can visual reading acetabular bone bottom bathometer |
WO2019243643A1 (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-26 | Com-Medy Health Devices, S.L. | Scalpel for carpal tunnel surgery |
CN110974373A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-04-10 | 钱良 | Medical puncture needle |
CN211271014U (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2020-08-18 | 顾春蕾 | Injection type disposable small needle knife |
-
2020
- 2020-11-03 CN CN202011207267.XA patent/CN112318076B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2047940U (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1989-11-22 | 类维富 | Nerve block needle with dial |
CN102178601A (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-09-14 | 吴宏远 | Medical male/female needle |
CN202235591U (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-05-30 | 胡蓬勃 | Lumbar puncture needle |
CN202776497U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-13 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | Lumbar spinal needle with graduation ruler |
CN203169180U (en) * | 2013-04-14 | 2013-09-04 | 王璐 | Improved uterine probe for gynecology |
CN204106147U (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-21 | 王广州 | Lumbar puncture needle |
CN107753118A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-06 | 徐卫东 | It is a kind of can visual reading acetabular bone bottom bathometer |
WO2019243643A1 (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-26 | Com-Medy Health Devices, S.L. | Scalpel for carpal tunnel surgery |
CN211271014U (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2020-08-18 | 顾春蕾 | Injection type disposable small needle knife |
CN110974373A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-04-10 | 钱良 | Medical puncture needle |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114083234A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-02-25 | 黄石市慧铖电子科技有限公司 | Method for manufacturing scale block for medical equipment |
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CN112318076B (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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