CN112317631A - Workpiece clamping mechanism of punching machine - Google Patents
Workpiece clamping mechanism of punching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112317631A CN112317631A CN202011259984.7A CN202011259984A CN112317631A CN 112317631 A CN112317631 A CN 112317631A CN 202011259984 A CN202011259984 A CN 202011259984A CN 112317631 A CN112317631 A CN 112317631A
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- pin
- pressing plate
- hand wheel
- workpiece
- support rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of punching machines, in particular to a workpiece clamping mechanism of a punching machine, which is arranged on a workbench and comprises clamping units symmetrically arranged on two sides of the workbench, wherein each clamping unit mainly comprises a support rod, a spring, a pressing plate and a pressing hand wheel, the pressing plate is longitudinally adjusted up and down along the support rod under the action of the spring, one side of the pressing plate is provided with a puller pin for pressing a workpiece, the other side of the pressing plate is provided with a support pin for balanced support, the middle part of the workbench is provided with a discharge chute, the bottom of the support rod is provided with a slide seat embedded in the discharge chute, the top end of the support rod is provided with an external thread section matched with the pressing hand wheel, the bottom of the support rod is provided with an external thread section matched with the slide seat, and the workpiece to be machined is stably clamped by two groups of the pressing plate clamping mechanisms; the workpiece is abutted through the jacking pin, and the pressing plate is guaranteed to be clamped stably and horizontally through the supporting pin, so that the stamping efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of punching machines, in particular to a workpiece clamping mechanism of a punching machine.
Background
The punching machine is a universal press machine with an exquisite structure, has the characteristics of wide application, high production efficiency and the like, and can be widely applied to the processes of cutting, punching, blanking, bending, riveting, forming and the like. The mechanical press is characterized in that a large belt pulley (usually also used as a flywheel) is driven by a motor through a triangle belt when the mechanical press works, a crank block mechanism is driven through a gear pair and a clutch to enable a slide block and a male die to go down linearly, the slide block goes up after the mechanical press completes forging and pressing work, the clutch is automatically disengaged, and an automatic device on a crank shaft is switched on to enable the slide block to stop near an upper dead point. The punching machine mainly comprises a workbench for placing workpieces to be processed and a punching machine head for punching, in the punching process, the punching is accurate for ensuring the punching, the fixing and clamping of the workpieces are particularly important, the workbench of the existing punching machine is lack of a device capable of stably clamping the workpieces, and the processing precision is influenced to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the existing punching machine is lack of a workpiece clamping device, the invention provides a workpiece clamping mechanism of a punching machine, which solves the problem by symmetrically arranging pressure plates which are rotatably adjusted at two sides of a workbench.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a punching machine work piece clamping machine constructs, sets up on the workstation, sets up the clamping unit in the workstation both sides including the symmetry, and the clamping unit mainly comprises vaulting pole, spring, clamp plate and compresses tightly the hand wheel, clamp plate and spring cover in proper order and establishes on the vaulting pole, and the clamp plate vertically adjusts from top to bottom along the vaulting pole under the spring action, and clamp plate one side is provided with the puller pin that is used for compressing tightly the work piece, and the clamp plate opposite side is provided with the supporting pin that is used for balanced.
Furthermore, a discharge chute is formed in the middle of the workbench, and a sliding seat embedded in the discharge chute is arranged at the bottom of the support rod.
Furthermore, the top end of the support rod is provided with an external thread section matched with the pressing hand wheel, and the bottom of the support rod is provided with an external thread section matched with the sliding seat.
Furthermore, one end of the supporting pin extends into the discharging groove, and the other end of the supporting pin props against the lower surface of the pressing plate.
Furthermore, one end of the puller pin is inserted into the pressing plate, and the other end of the puller pin props against the upper surface of the workpiece.
Furthermore, the pressing hand wheel is composed of a movable seat sleeved on the support rod and handles uniformly distributed on the periphery of the movable seat.
The clamping device has the advantages that the workpiece to be machined is stably clamped by the two groups of pressing plate clamping mechanisms symmetrically arranged on the workbench, so that the workpiece is prevented from displacing in the stamping process; the workpiece is abutted through the jacking pin, and the pressing plate is guaranteed to be clamped stably and horizontally through the supporting pin, so that the stamping efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a workbench, 2, a support rod, 3, a spring, 4, a pressure plate, 5, a pressing hand wheel, 6, a jacking pin, 7, a supporting pin, 8, a sliding seat and 9 are arranged on a workpiece.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention, a workpiece clamping mechanism of a punching machine is arranged on a workbench 1, and comprises clamping units symmetrically arranged on two sides of the workbench 1, wherein each clamping unit mainly comprises a stay bar 2, a spring 3, a pressing plate 4 and a pressing hand wheel 5, the pressing plate 4 and the spring 3 are sequentially sleeved on the stay bar 2, the pressing plate 4 is vertically adjusted along the stay bar 2 under the action of the spring 3, one side of the pressing plate 4 is provided with a puller pin 6 for pressing a workpiece 9, and the other side of the pressing plate 4 is provided with a support pin 7 for balanced support.
During the use, will treat that the processing work piece steadily places the upper surface at workstation 1, then adjust the interval of both sides clamping unit through slide 8 for the tight round pin 6 in top of clamping unit one side can contact the work piece upper surface, for guaranteeing the clamping balance, set up supporting pin 7 at the opposite side of clamp plate 4, the specification of supporting pin 7 and tight round pin 6 in top chooses for use according to the in-service use demand, adjust the back, manual rotation compresses tightly hand wheel 5, locks clamp plate 4, thereby accomplish the clamping to the work piece.
The middle part of the working table 1 is provided with a discharge chute, and the bottom of the stay bar 2 is provided with a slide seat 8 embedded in the discharge chute. The discharge chute is transversely opened, and the slide seat 8 is in sliding connection in the discharge chute.
The top end of the support rod 2 is provided with an external thread section matched with the pressing hand wheel 5, and the bottom of the support rod 2 is provided with an external thread section matched with the sliding seat 8. Threaded connection is stable and reliable, and it is also more convenient to dismantle, and the horizontal position of clamp plate 4 is adjusted to slide 8, and the vertical position of clamp plate 4 is carried out spacing locking to compressing tightly hand wheel 5.
One end of the supporting pin 7 extends into the discharging chute, and the other end of the supporting pin 7 is propped against the lower surface of the pressure plate 4. One end of the puller pin 6 is inserted into the pressing plate 4, and the other end of the puller pin 5 is propped against the upper surface of the workpiece 9.
The working surfaces of the supporting pin 7 and the jacking pin 5 are hemispherical, so that the jacking effect is good, and the workpiece can be prevented from being damaged.
The pressing hand wheel 5 is composed of a movable seat sleeved on the support rod 2 and handles uniformly distributed on the periphery of the movable seat. The movable seat and the handle are of an integrated structure, the handle is rotated clockwise, the movable seat moves downwards to achieve locking of the pressing plate 4, the handle is rotated anticlockwise, the movable seat is lifted, and unlocking of the pressing plate 4 is achieved.
The foregoing description is intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many modifications, variations or equivalents may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a punching machine work piece clamping machine constructs, the setting is on workstation (1), characterized by, including the symmetrical clamping unit that sets up in workstation (1) both sides, the clamping unit mainly by vaulting pole (2), spring (3), clamp plate (4) and compress tightly hand wheel (5) and constitute, compress tightly hand wheel (5), clamp plate (4) and spring (3) overlap in proper order and establish on vaulting pole (2), clamp plate (4) vertically adjust from top to bottom along vaulting pole (2) under spring (3) effect, clamp plate (4) one side is provided with puller pin (6) that are used for compressing tightly work piece (9), clamp plate (4) opposite side is provided with supporting pin (7) that are used for balanced support.
2. The workpiece clamping mechanism of the punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a discharge chute is formed in the middle of the worktable (1), and a slide seat (8) embedded in the discharge chute is arranged at the bottom of the stay bar (2).
3. A press work piece clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end of the stay (2) is provided with an external thread section adapted to the pressing hand wheel (5), and the bottom of the stay (2) is provided with an external thread section adapted to the slide (8).
4. A press work holder according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the support pin (7) extends into the discharge chute and the other end of the support pin (7) abuts against the lower surface of the pressure plate (4).
5. A press work holder according to claim 1, wherein one end of the knock-out pin (6) is inserted into the pressure plate (4) and the other end of the knock-out pin (5) abuts against the upper surface of the work (9).
6. The workpiece clamping mechanism of the punching machine according to claim 1, wherein the pressing hand wheel (5) is composed of a movable seat sleeved on the support rod (2) and handles uniformly distributed on the periphery of the movable seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011259984.7A CN112317631A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Workpiece clamping mechanism of punching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011259984.7A CN112317631A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Workpiece clamping mechanism of punching machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112317631A true CN112317631A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
Family
ID=74317659
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011259984.7A Pending CN112317631A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Workpiece clamping mechanism of punching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112317631A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114309311A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-12 | 扬州骏威机电制造有限公司 | Hydraulic quick press |
-
2020
- 2020-11-12 CN CN202011259984.7A patent/CN112317631A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114309311A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-12 | 扬州骏威机电制造有限公司 | Hydraulic quick press |
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