CN112317108A

CN112317108A - Wheat impurity removing equipment for environmental agricultural machinery

Info

Publication number: CN112317108A
Application number: CN202011316253.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李长松
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-02-05

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of wheat impurity removal, and relates to wheat impurity removal equipment for environmental agricultural machinery. Its beneficial effect is, this ring wheat edulcoration equipment for agricultural machine, through setting up first filter plate and second filter plate, the filtration pore of the filtration pore efficiency second filter plate of first filter plate, can carry out multiple filtration to the impurity that contains in the wheat, guarantee edulcoration effect, through the work of first motor among the drive assembly, can drive driving gear and driven gear meshing rotation, and then can reach through the third pivot and drive screw thread post and second pivot pivoted purpose, whole device is rational in infrastructure, high durability and convenient use, the edulcoration is efficient.

Description

Wheat impurity removing equipment for environmental agricultural machinery

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of wheat impurity removal, and particularly relates to wheat impurity removal equipment for environmental agricultural machinery.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

At present, in carrying out the processing procedure to wheat, need carry out the edulcoration to wheat, but present wheat edulcoration equipment adopts the shake sieve to filter mostly, exposes externally, and the dust flies in disorder, very easily causes environmental pollution, is unfavorable for guarantee people's health, and edulcoration inefficiency simultaneously can't in time convey the wheat after the edulcoration, brings very big inconvenience for the use.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides wheat impurity removing equipment for environmental agricultural machinery, which solves the technical problems of single function, low impurity removing efficiency, inconvenience in dust removal and timely conveying of wheat of a traditional impurity removing device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the wheat impurity removing equipment for the environmental agricultural machinery comprises a base, wherein a box body and a dust collection box are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a third bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body, a third rotating shaft penetrates through the third bearing, the top end of the third rotating shaft penetrates through the third bearing and is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the driving assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a threaded column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third rotating shaft, a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded column, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle, a second bearing is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft, and the second bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body;

the surface of the threaded column is in threaded connection with two threaded sleeves, the two threaded sleeves are respectively and fixedly connected with a first filter plate and a second filter plate, the first filter plate and the second filter plate are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box body through sliding chutes, the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with stirring blades, the side surface of the box body is fixedly connected with two first dust suction pipes, the side surface of each first dust suction pipe is fixedly connected with a second dust suction pipe, the bottom end of each second dust suction pipe is arranged in the dust collection box in a penetrating mode, the surface of each second dust suction pipe is provided with a dust suction pump, and the dust suction pump is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the dust;

the improved rotary table is characterized in that a groove is formed in the top of the base, a plurality of first bearings are fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the groove, a first rotating shaft penetrates through the first bearings, a rotating drum is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft and is connected through a conveying belt, and the rear end of one of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the bearing and is fixedly connected with a first motor.

As a further scheme of the invention: the top fixedly connected with casing of box, drive assembly is located the casing, drive assembly includes first motor, driving gear and driven gear, first motor fixed connection is at the top of box, fixedly connected with driving gear on the output shaft of first motor, the surface toothing of driving gear has driven gear, driven gear fixed connection is on the top of third pivot.

As a further scheme of the invention: the top of the box body is provided with an exhaust hole, and a dust screen is arranged in the exhaust hole.

As a further scheme of the invention: the equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel in position that the base bottom is close to the four corners, the top of box is provided with the feed inlet.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is positioned on the conveyor belt.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the box is close to the equal fixedly connected with electric putter in position in four corners, electric putter's bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg, the bottom fixedly connected with slipmat of supporting leg.

As a further scheme of the invention: the front sides of the dust collection box and the box body are movably connected with sealing doors through hinges, the front sides of the sealing doors are fixedly connected with handles, and the sealing doors are fixedly connected with the dust collection box and the box body through lock catches.

As a further scheme of the invention: the front side of box is provided with controls the panel, control panel and each through wire electric connection with each electrical apparatus.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the wheat impurity removing equipment for the ring agricultural machinery is characterized in that a first filter plate and a second filter plate are arranged, the filter hole efficiency of the first filter plate is higher than that of the filter hole of the second filter plate, impurities contained in wheat can be filtered in multiple ways, the impurity removing effect is guaranteed, a driving gear and a driven gear can be driven to rotate in a meshed mode through the operation of a first motor in a driving assembly, the purpose of driving a threaded column and a second rotating shaft to rotate can be achieved through a third rotating shaft, the threaded column rotates, the threaded sleeve can drive the first filter plate and the second filter plate to move up and down through the sliding connection of the first filter plate and the second filter plate with the inner wall of a box body, the purpose of screening and removing impurities of the wheat on the first filter plate and the second filter plate through up-down shaking is achieved, the first motor operates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating drum can be driven to rotate, the purpose of conveying the wheat after impurity removal is achieved.

2. This ring wheat edulcoration equipment for agricultural machine, through dust absorption pump work, can absorb and carry to the dust collection box through first dust absorption pipe and second dust absorption pipe to the dust and dander that the edulcoration in-process produced in the box and collect, avoid scattering the problem that leads to air pollution in the air, through opening two sealing door, can be respectively to dust collection box and box your inside clearance and maintenance, guarantee device normal operating condition, through setting up the gyro wheel, make things convenient for user of service thrust unit to remove, it is high to use the flexibility ratio.

3. This ring wheat edulcoration equipment for agricultural machine rotates through the second pivot, and then can drive the stirring leaf and rotate, stirs the wheat after the edulcoration, avoids appearing the moist condition that sticks together between the wheat, avoids the unloading to block up, and electric putter work shortens along with electric putter's extension, can drive supporting leg and slipmat and reciprocate, realizes using the support of device, through the discharge gate, transports on the convenient leading-in conveyer belt of wheat after the edulcoration.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view cross section of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the case of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a roller; 3. an electric push rod; 4. supporting legs; 5. a non-slip mat; 6. a groove; 7. a discharge port; 8. a rotating drum; 9. a first bearing; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a box body; 13. a second bearing; 14. stirring blades; 15. a second rotating shaft; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a threaded post; 18. a first filter plate; 19. a threaded sleeve; 20. a second filter plate; 21. an exhaust hole; 22. a dust screen; 23. a housing; 24. a drive assembly; 241. a driving gear; 242. a first motor; 243. a driven gear; 25. a third bearing; 26. a third rotating shaft; 27. a feed inlet; 28. a first dust suction pipe; 29. a second dust suction pipe; 30. a dust suction pump; 31. a dust collection box; 32. a second motor; 33. a sealing door; 34. a hinge; 35. a handle; 36. locking; 37. and a control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an environmental agricultural machinery is with wheat edulcoration equipment, including base 1, the top fixedly connected with box 12 and dust-collecting box 31 of base 1, the top fixedly connected with third bearing 25 of box 12 inner wall, wear to be equipped with third pivot 26 in the third bearing 25, the top of third pivot 26 passes third bearing 25 and fixedly connected with drive assembly 24, the top fixedly connected with casing 23 of box 12, drive assembly 24 is located casing 23, drive assembly 24 includes first motor 242, driving gear 241 and driven gear 243, first motor 242 is fixed connection at the top of box 12, fixedly connected with driving gear 241 on the output shaft of first motor 242, the surface meshing of driving gear 241 has driven gear 243, driven gear 243 is fixed connection at the top of third pivot 26, through the work of first motor 242 in drive assembly 24, can drive driving gear 241 and driven gear 243 meshing rotation, and the purpose of driving the threaded column 17 and the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate can be achieved through the third rotating shaft 26.

Drive assembly 24 fixed connection is at the top of box 12, the bottom fixedly connected with screw thread post 17 of third pivot 26, under drive assembly 24 and the drive of third pivot 26, screw thread post 17 rotates, with the help of the sliding connection of first filter plate 18 and second filter plate 20 and box 12 inner wall, can make the thread bush 19 drive first filter plate 18 and second filter plate 20 and reciprocate, and then realize carrying out the purpose that the edulcoration was filtered in the upper and lower shake to the wheat on first filter plate 18 and the second filter plate 20, the bottom fixedly connected with baffle 16 of screw thread post 17, the bottom fixedly connected with second pivot 15 of baffle 16, second bearing 13 has been cup jointed on the surface of second pivot 15, second bearing 13 fixed connection is in the bottom of box 12 inner wall.

The surperficial threaded connection of screw thread post 17 has two screw thread covers 19, respectively fixedly connected with first filter plate 18 and second filter plate 20 on two screw thread covers 19, first filter plate 18 and second filter plate 20 pass through spout and box 12 inner wall sliding connection, through setting up first filter plate 18 and second filter plate 20, the filtration pore efficiency of first filter plate 18 second filter plate 20's filtration pore, can carry out multiple filtration to the impurity that contains in the wheat, guarantee edulcoration effect, the fixed surface of second pivot 15 is connected with stirring leaf 14, under the drive of drive assembly 24 and third pivot 26, screw thread post 17 rotates and drives second pivot 15 and rotate, and then can drive stirring leaf 14 and rotate, stir the wheat after the edulcoration, avoid appearing the condition that glues together moist between the wheat, avoid the unloading to block up.

The equal fixedly connected with electric putter 3 in position that the box 12 bottom is close to the four corners, and electric putter 3 work shortens along with electric putter 3's extension, can drive supporting leg 4 and slipmat 5 and reciprocate, realizes using the support of device, and electric putter 3's bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg 4, the bottom fixedly connected with slipmat 5 of supporting leg 4.

Two first dust absorption pipes 28 of side fixedly connected with of box 12, the side fixedly connected with second dust absorption pipe 29 of first dust absorption pipe 28, wear to establish in dust collection box 31 in the bottom of second dust absorption pipe 29, the surface of second dust absorption pipe 29 is provided with dust absorption pump 30, dust absorption pump 30 work, can absorb and carry to dust collection box 31 through first dust absorption pipe 28 and second dust absorption pipe 29 to the dust and the dander that the edulcoration in-process produced in the box 12 and collect, avoid floating the problem that leads to air pollution in the air, dust absorption pump 30 fixed connection is at the top of dust collection box 31 inner wall.

Base 1's top is seted up flutedly 6, the front of 6 inner walls of recess and the equal first bearing 9 of a plurality of in the back, wear to be equipped with first pivot 10 in the first bearing 9, the fixed surface of first pivot 10 is connected with rotary drum 8, rotary drum 8 passes through conveyer belt 11 conveying and connects, the first motor 242 of bearing and fixedly connected with is passed to the rear end of one of them first pivot 10, first motor 242 work, can drive first pivot 10 and rotate, and then can drive rotary drum 8 and rotate, transmission effect through conveyer belt 11, reach the purpose that conveys wheat after the edulcoration.

Specifically, the top of the box 12 is provided with an exhaust hole 21, and a dust screen 22 is arranged in the exhaust hole 21.

Specifically, the equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel 2 in position that base 1 bottom is close to the four corners through setting up gyro wheel 2, makes things convenient for user of service thrust unit to remove, uses the flexibility ratio height, and the top of box 12 is provided with feed inlet 27.

Specifically, discharge gate 7 has been seted up to the bottom of box 12, through discharge gate 7, conveniently transports on leading-in conveyer belt 11 of wheat after the edulcoration, and discharge gate 7 is located the top of conveyer belt 11.

Specifically, the front sides of the dust collection box 31 and the box body 12 are movably connected with sealing doors 33 through hinges 34, the front sides of the sealing doors 33 are fixedly connected with handles 35, the two sealing doors 33 are fixedly connected with the dust collection box 31 and the box body 12 through lock catches 36 respectively, and through opening the two sealing doors 33, the inside of the dust collection box 31 and the box body 12 can be cleaned and maintained respectively, and the normal working state of the device is guaranteed.

Specifically, the front side of the box body 12 is provided with an operation panel 37, the operation panel 37 is electrically connected with each electrical appliance through a wire, and the operation panel 37 is arranged, so that a user can conveniently control the working state of each electrical appliance.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

s1, firstly, moving the device to a use position through the roller 2, then controlling the electric push rod 3 to work through the control panel 37, and extending the electric push rod 3 to drive the supporting legs 4 and the anti-skid pads 5 to move downwards to be in contact with the ground so as to fix the device;

s2, guiding the wheat to be cleaned into the box body 12 through the feed inlet 27, controlling the first motor 242 to work through the control panel 37, driving the driving gear 241 to rotate in a meshed manner with the driven gear 243, further driving the threaded column 17 and the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the third rotating shaft 26, making the threaded sleeve 19 drive the first filter plate 18 and the second filter plate 20 to move up and down by means of the sliding fit of the first filter plate 18 and the second filter plate 20 and the inner wall of the box body 12, vibrating the wheat up and down to remove impurities, primarily removing large-particle impurities through the second filter plate 20, dropping the small-particle impurities and the wheat to the first filter plate 18 through the second filter plate 20, removing impurities again from small-particle impurities, controlling the dust suction pump 30 to work through the control panel 37 during the impurity removing process, conveying the dust and the scurf generated in the box body 12 to the dust collection box 31 through the first dust suction pipe 28 and the second dust suction pipe 29 for, the wheat after impurity removal falls to the bottom of the box body 12 and is stirred in the process that the second rotating shaft 15 drives the stirring blade 14 to rotate, so that the wheat is prevented from being wet and stuck together;

s3, in the stirring process, the wheat drops to conveyer belt 11 in proper order through discharge gate 7, through controlling panel 37 control second motor 32 work, drive first pivot 10 and rotary drum 8 and rotate, and then make conveyer belt 11 rotate and convey the wheat after the edulcoration, realize lasting edulcoration purpose, after the edulcoration, can open hasp 36, open sealing door 33, to inside clearance and the maintenance of dust collection box 31 and box 12 to it can to be ready for next use. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not restrictive, and that those skilled in the art may make changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to the above embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment is wheat edulcoration equipment for agricultural machine, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the dust collecting box (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) and comprises a box body (12), a third bearing (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body (12), a third rotating shaft (26) penetrates through the third bearing (25) and is fixedly connected with a driving assembly (24), the driving assembly (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (12), a threaded column (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third rotating shaft (26), a baffle (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded column (17), a second rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (16), a second bearing (13) is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft (15), and the second bearing (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (12);

the surface of the threaded column (17) is in threaded connection with two threaded sleeves (19), the two threaded sleeves (19) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first filter plate (18) and a second filter plate (20), the first filter plate (18) and the second filter plate (20) are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box body (12) through sliding chutes, the surface of the second rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (14), the side surface of the box body (12) is fixedly connected with two first dust suction pipes (28), the side surface of each first dust suction pipe (28) is fixedly connected with a second dust suction pipe (29), the bottom end of each second dust suction pipe (29) is arranged in a dust collection box (31) in a penetrating mode, the surface of each second dust suction pipe (29) is provided with a dust suction pump (30), and each dust suction pump (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the dust collection box (;

the top of base (1) is seted up flutedly (6), the equal fixedly connected with first bearing (9) of a plurality of in the front and the back of recess (6) inner wall, wear to be equipped with first pivot (10) in first bearing (9), the fixed surface of first pivot (10) is connected with rotary drum (8), rotary drum (8) pass through conveyer belt (11) conveying connection, one of them the rear end of first pivot (10) passes bearing and first motor of fixedly connected with (242).

2. The wheat impurity removing device for the environmental agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with casing (23) of box (12), drive assembly (24) are located casing (23), drive assembly (24) include first motor (242), driving gear (241) and driven gear (243), first motor (242) fixed connection is at the top of box (12), fixedly connected with driving gear (241) on the output shaft of first motor (242), the surface meshing of driving gear (241) has driven gear (243), driven gear (243) fixed connection is on the top of third pivot (26).

3. The wheat impurity removing device for the environmental agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the box body (12) is provided with an exhaust hole (21), and a dust screen (22) is arranged in the exhaust hole (21).

4. The wheat impurity removing device for the environmental agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) bottom is close to the equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel (2) in position in four corners, the top of box (12) is provided with feed inlet (27).

5. The wheat impurity removing device for the environmental agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: and a discharge port (7) is formed in the bottom of the box body (12), and the discharge port (7) is positioned above the conveyor belt (11).

6. The wheat impurity removing device for the environmental agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the novel multifunctional garbage bin is characterized in that electric push rods (3) are fixedly connected to positions, close to four corners, of the bottom of the bin body (12), supporting legs (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the electric push rods (3), and anti-slip pads (5) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs (4).

7. The wheat impurity removing device for the environmental agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection box is characterized in that the front sides of the dust collection box (31) and the box body (12) are movably connected with sealing doors (33) through hinges (34), the front sides of the sealing doors (33) are fixedly connected with handles (35), and the two sealing doors (33) are fixedly connected with the dust collection box (31) and the box body (12) through lock catches (36).

8. The wheat impurity removing device for the environmental agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of box (12) is provided with controls panel (37), control panel (37) and each through wire electric connection with using electrical apparatus.