CN112314728A

CN112314728A - Drum-type tea baking machine

Info

Publication number: CN112314728A
Application number: CN202011324064.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪锦涛
Original assignee: Zhejiang Deqing Shuangfeng Tea Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Deqing Shuangfeng Tea Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-02-05

Abstract

The invention discloses a drum-type tea baking machine. The tea leaf drying machine comprises a base, two support columns for supporting are symmetrically and fixedly connected below the base, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the base, an installation cavity for installing the threaded rod is formed in the base, a moving mechanism is arranged on the threaded rod, a first piston can move in the installation cavity under the action of a moving block, meanwhile, due to the movement of the first piston, the pressure intensity in a space between the first piston and a second piston is increased, a sliding rod can move downwards along with the second piston, meanwhile, a pulley rotatably connected to the sliding rod is in contact with the ground, the support columns on the base are separated from the ground, the base can be conveniently moved, the movement is completed without cooperation of a plurality of workers, the workload of the workers is reduced, and due to the high moving speed, the shell can dry tea leaves in time, the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Drum-type tea baking machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea baking machines, in particular to a drum-type tea baking machine.

Background

Tea refers to the leaves and buds of tea tree. Distinguished tea, cashew, tea and . Broadly refers to the leaves of evergreen bush tea tree which can be used for making tea, and the beverage made by these leaves, later extended to all herbal teas made by plant flowers, leaves, seeds, roots, such as chrysanthemum tea, etc.; "herb tea" and the like prepared by infusing various medicinal materials are also called Lei ya in Chinese literature. Some countries also have tea brewed from other plant leaves such as fruits and herbs, such as "fruit tea".

The drum-type tea baking machine that uses at present, because in order to improve the drying efficiency to tealeaves, the volume of the tealeaves of disposable stoving is great, thereby the volume of drum-type tea baking machine is all bigger, and weight is also great, and it is very inconvenient to lead to drum-type tea baking machine to move, and drum-type tea baking machine moves and needs the cooperation of a plurality of staff to accomplish, has increaseed staff's work load, and because it is slow to move, leads to drum-type tea baking machine can not in time dry tealeaves, has reduced work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the following defects in the prior art that the drum-type tea baking machine is large in size and heavy in weight, so that the drum-type tea baking machine is inconvenient to move, the movement of the drum-type tea baking machine needs to be completed by cooperation of a plurality of workers, the workload of the workers is increased, and the drum-type tea baking machine cannot dry tea in time due to low moving speed, so that the working efficiency is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a drum-type tea baking machine comprises a base, wherein two supporting columns for supporting are symmetrically and fixedly connected below the base, a threaded rod is rotatably connected onto the base, an installation cavity for installing the threaded rod is arranged on the base, a moving mechanism is arranged on the threaded rod, two first pistons which are matched with the moving mechanism for use are symmetrically and slidably connected onto the installation cavity, fixed blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected onto the base, a sliding mechanism for moving the base is arranged on each fixed block, two fixed plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected onto the base, a shell is arranged between the two fixed plates, a heating sheet for drying tea is fixedly connected onto the shell, a supporting plate for supporting the shell is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates, a rotating shaft is transversely and rotatably connected into the shell, a servo motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the fixed plate on the left side, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the driving end of the servo motor, a plurality of fixing sleeves are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, two rotating mechanisms used for scattering tea leaves are symmetrically arranged on each fixing sleeve, and a supporting mechanism used for fastening the shell is arranged on each fixing plate.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises two threaded sleeves in threaded connection with the threaded rod, each threaded sleeve is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a moving block.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a second piston connected with the fixed block in a sliding manner, a sliding rod is fixedly connected below the second piston, and a pulley used for moving the base is rotatably connected to the sliding rod.

Preferably, a rotating handle for rotating is arranged below the threaded rod, and the rotating handle is clamped with the threaded rod.

Preferably, slewing mechanism includes the sliding sleeve with fixed cover fixed connection, sliding connection has the L shape pole that is used for disperseing tealeaves on the sliding sleeve, fixedly connected with first spring is sheathe in to the sliding, the one end and the L shape pole fixed connection of sliding sleeve are kept away from to first spring.

Preferably, a plurality of stirring leaves that are used for tealeaves to scatter of fixedly connected with on the L shape pole, every equal joint has first magnetite, every on the stirring leaf all be equipped with the draw-in groove that is used for installing first magnetite in the stirring leaf, fixedly connected with and first magnetite facing opposite second magnetite in the axis of rotation.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes and rotates the rotation stick of being connected with the fixed plate, be equipped with the rotation chamber that is used for installing the rotation stick on the fixed plate, rotate the first gear of fixedly connected with on the stick, it is connected with two second gears that are used for connecting first gear to rotate the intracavity symmetry, threaded connection has the removal post on the second gear, it rotates and is connected with the turning block to remove post one end, the one end fixedly connected with third piston that removes the post is kept away from to the turning block, third piston and rotation chamber sliding connection.

Preferably, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a communicating pipe communicated with the rotating cavity, the communicating pipe is slidably connected with a fourth piston matched with the third piston for use, the fourth piston is fixedly connected with an installation column, the installation column is transversely and fixedly connected with a fixed column, the fixed column is symmetrically and rotatably connected with an installation rod, the installation rod is fixedly connected with a supporting block used for fastening the shell, and one side of the supporting block far away from the installation rod is fixedly connected with an anti-slip mat.

Preferably, the first piston is fixedly connected with an installation block, the installation block is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate, and one end, far away from the installation block, of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected with cleaning cloth for cleaning.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. because the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the two threaded sleeves, and the threads on the two threaded sleeves are opposite, when the threaded rod rotates, the two threaded sleeves can reversely rotate, the two threaded sleeves can relatively move in the vertical direction while rotating, along with the opposite movement of the two threaded sleeves, the rotating rod rotatably connected on the threaded sleeves can also relatively rotate with the moving block, so that the rotating rod can also move in the horizontal direction, the moving block rotatably connected with the rotating rod can move in the mounting cavity, the first piston can move in the mounting cavity under the action of the moving block, and simultaneously, due to the movement of the first piston, the sliding rod can move downwards along with the second piston, meanwhile, the pulley rotatably connected on the sliding rod is in contact with the ground, so that the supporting column on the base is separated from the ground, and the base can be conveniently moved, the moving is completed without cooperation of a plurality of workers, so that the workload of the workers is reduced, and the shell can dry the tea leaves in time due to high moving speed, so that the working efficiency is improved;

2. axis of rotation one end and servo motor drive end fixed connection, in the axis of rotation pivoted, L shape pole is under the effect of centrifugal force, will make L shape pole and slip cap take place relative slip, deformation will take place for first spring, when stirring leaf pivoted a position, first magnetite on the stirring leaf will be relative with the epaxial second magnetite of rotation, because the magnetic pole of first magnetite and second magnetite face in opposite directions is opposite, there will be the effort of inter attraction between first magnetite and the second magnetite, the stirring leaf will slide under the effect of effort, make the first spring on the slip cap take place deformation, process above the repetition, stirring leaf and L shape pole just can be with the tealeaves dispersion in the casing, make tealeaves in the casing evenly dry under the effect of heating plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a drum-type tea baking machine according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a drum-type tea baking machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure of A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of C in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a schematic front view of a drum-type tea baking machine according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of D in fig. 6.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a mounting cavity 2, a sliding rod 3, a pulley 4, a first piston 5, a moving block 6, a threaded rod 7, a rotating handle 8, a threaded sleeve 9, a rotating rod 10, a second piston 11, a fixed block 12, a supporting column 13, a supporting plate 14, a fixed plate 15, a shell 16, a fixed sleeve 17, a heating plate 18, a rotating shaft 19, a second gear 20, a first gear 21, a third piston 22, a moving column 23, a mounting block 24, a first magnet 25, a stirring blade 26, a L-shaped rod 27, a first spring 28, a fourth piston 29, a communicating pipe 30, a mounting column 31, a mounting rod 32, a supporting block 33, a rectangular plate 34 and cleaning cloth 35.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, a drum-type tea baking machine comprises a base 1, two support columns 13 for supporting are symmetrically and fixedly connected below the base 1, a threaded rod 7 is rotatably connected on the base 1, an installation cavity 2 for installing the threaded rod 7 is arranged on the base 1, a moving mechanism is arranged on the threaded rod 7, two first pistons 5 matched with the moving mechanism for use are symmetrically and slidably connected on the installation cavity 2, fixed blocks 12 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the base 1, a sliding mechanism for moving the base 1 is arranged on the fixed blocks 12, two fixed plates 15 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the base 1, a shell 16 is arranged between the two fixed plates 15, a heating plate 18 for drying tea is fixedly connected on the shell 16, a support plate 14 for supporting the shell 16 is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 15, and a rotating shaft 19 is transversely and rotatably connected in the, a servo motor for driving the rotation shaft 19 to rotate is provided on the fixed plate 15 located on the left side.

One end of a rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the driving end of a servo motor, a plurality of fixing sleeves 17 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 19, two rotating mechanisms for scattering tea leaves are symmetrically arranged on each fixing sleeve 17, a supporting mechanism for fastening a shell 16 is arranged on a fixing plate 15, each moving mechanism comprises two threaded sleeves 9 in threaded connection with a threaded rod 7, a rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to each threaded sleeve 9, a moving block 6 is rotatably connected to each rotating rod 10, each sliding mechanism comprises a second piston 11 in sliding connection with a fixing block 12, a sliding rod 3 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the second piston 11, a pulley 4 for moving a base 1 is rotatably connected to each sliding rod 3, a rotating handle 8 for rotating is arranged below each threaded rod 7, the rotating handle 8 is connected with the threaded rod 7 in a clamping manner, each rotating mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve fixedly connected with the corresponding fixing sleeve 17, and an L-shaped rod 27 for scattering tea, the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a first spring 28, one end, far away from the sliding sleeve, of the first spring 28 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 27, and the L-shaped rod 27 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades 26 for dispersing tea leaves.

Each stirring blade 26 is clamped with a first magnet 25, each stirring blade 26 is provided with a clamping groove for mounting the first magnet 25, a rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a second magnet with opposite magnetic poles to the opposite surface of the first magnet 25, the supporting mechanism comprises a rotating rod rotatably connected with the fixed plate 15, the fixed plate 15 is provided with a rotating cavity for mounting the rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first gear 21, two second gears 20 for connecting the first gears 21 are symmetrically and rotatably connected in the rotating cavity, a moving column 23 is in threaded connection with the second gear 20, one end of the moving column 23 is rotatably connected with a rotating block, one end of the rotating block, far away from the moving column 23, is fixedly connected with a third piston 22, the third piston 22 is in sliding connection with the rotating cavity, the fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected with a communicating pipe 30 mutually communicated with the rotating cavity, a communicating pipe 30 is slidably connected with a fourth piston 29 matched with the third piston 22, the fourth piston 29 is fixedly connected with a mounting column 31, and the mounting column 31 is transversely and fixedly connected with a fixing column.

The fixed column is symmetrically and rotatably connected with an installation rod 32, the installation rod 32 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 33 used for fastening the shell 16, one side of the supporting block 33 far away from the installation rod 32 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad, the threaded rod 7 is clamped with a rotating handle 8 through rotating the threaded rod 7, so that the threaded rod 7 is more convenient to rotate, as the threaded rod 7 is in threaded connection with the two threaded sleeves 9, and the threads on the two threaded sleeves 9 are opposite, when the threaded rod 7 rotates, the two threaded sleeves 9 can reversely rotate, the two threaded sleeves 9 can oppositely move in the vertical direction at the same time of rotating, along with the opposite movement of the two threaded sleeves 9, the rotating rod 10 rotatably connected with the threaded sleeves 9 can also relatively rotate with the moving block 6, so that the rotating rod 10 can also move in the horizontal direction, and the moving block 6 rotatably connected with the rotating rod 10 can move in the installation cavity 2, under the action of the moving block 6, the first piston 5 moves in the installation cavity 2, and due to the movement of the first piston 5, the pressure in the space between the first piston 5 and the second piston 11 is increased, so that the sliding rod 3 moves downwards along with the second piston 11, and meanwhile, the pulley 4 connected with the sliding rod 3 in a rotating mode is in contact with the ground, so that the supporting column 13 on the base 1 leaves the ground, and the base 1 can be conveniently moved.

One end of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the driving end of the servo motor, when the rotating shaft 19 rotates, the L-shaped rod 27 can enable the L-shaped rod 27 and the sliding sleeve to slide relatively under the action of centrifugal force, the first spring 28 can deform, when the stirring blade 26 rotates to a certain position, the first magnet 25 on the stirring blade 26 can enable the second magnet on the rotating shaft 19 to face each other, because the magnetic poles of the opposite faces of the first magnet 25 and the second magnet are opposite, the acting force of mutual attraction exists between the first magnet 25 and the second magnet, the stirring blade 26 can slide under the action of the acting force, the first spring 28 on the sliding sleeve can deform, the processes are repeated, the stirring blade 26 and the L-shaped rod 27 can disperse tea leaves in the shell 16, the tea leaves in the shell 16 can be uniformly dried under the action of the heating sheet 18, and by rotating the rotating rod, the first gear 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the first gear 21 is meshed with the second gear 20, the moving column 23 is connected to the second gear 20 in a threaded mode, the rotating block connected to the moving column 23 in a rotating mode moves along with the moving column 23, so that the third piston 22 slides in the rotating cavity, the mounting column 31 fixedly connected to one end of the fourth piston 29 moves, the mounting rod 32 rotates, the supporting block 33 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting rod 32 fastens the shell 16, and the supporting block 33 cannot slide with the shell 16 due to the anti-skid pad.

Example two

Referring to fig. 6-7, an installation block 24 is fixedly connected to the first piston 5, a rectangular plate 34 is fixedly connected to the installation block 24, a cleaning cloth 35 for cleaning is fixedly connected to one end, away from the installation block 24, of the rectangular plate 34, when the threaded sleeve 9 rotates, the moving block 6 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 10 is in contact with the first piston 5, the first piston 5 will move under the action of the acting force of the moving block 6, meanwhile, the installation block 24 fixedly connected to the upper side of the first piston 5 will also move, the rectangular plate 34 fixedly connected to the installation block 24 will also move, so that the cleaning cloth 35 fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 34 can clean the residual tea dregs on the base 1, and the cleaning is simpler and more convenient.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drum-type tealeaves curer, includes base (1), its characterized in that, base (1) below symmetry fixedly connected with two support columns (13) that are used for supporting, it is connected with threaded rod (7) to rotate on base (1), be equipped with installation cavity (2) that are used for installing threaded rod (7) on base (1), be equipped with moving mechanism on threaded rod (7), symmetrical sliding connection has two first pistons (5) that use with moving mechanism cooperation on installation cavity (2), symmetrical fixedly connected with fixed block (12) on base (1), be equipped with the slide mechanism who is used for moving base (1) on fixed block (12), symmetrical fixedly connected with two fixed plates (15) on base (1), two be equipped with casing (16) between fixed plate (15), fixedly connected with heating plate (18) that are used for tealeaves to dry on casing (16), two fixedly connected with is used for supporting backup pad (14) of casing (16) between fixed plate (15), horizontal rotation is connected with axis of rotation (19) in casing (16), is located the left be equipped with on fixed plate (15) and be used for driving axis of rotation (19) pivoted servo motor, axis of rotation (19) one end and servo motor drive end fixed connection, a plurality of fixed cover (17) of fixedly connected with on axis of rotation (19), every equal symmetry is equipped with two slewing mechanism that are used for scattering tealeaves on fixed cover (17), be equipped with the supporting mechanism who is used for fastening casing (16) on fixed plate (15).

2. A roller type tea baking machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the moving mechanism comprises two threaded sleeves (9) which are in threaded connection with a threaded rod (7), each threaded sleeve (9) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (10), and the rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected with a moving block (6).

3. A roller type tea baking machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the sliding mechanism comprises a second piston (11) connected with the fixed block (12) in a sliding way, a sliding rod (3) is fixedly connected below the second piston (11), and a pulley (4) used for moving the base (1) is rotatably connected on the sliding rod (3).

4. A drum tea baking machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that below the threaded rod (7) there is a turning handle (8) for turning, the turning handle (8) and the threaded rod (7) being snap-fitted.

5. A drum type tea baking machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said rotating mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve (17), said sliding sleeve is slidably connected with an L-shaped rod (27) for dispersing the tea, said sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a first spring (28), one end of said first spring (28) far away from the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the L-shaped rod (27).

6. A drum type tea baking machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that a plurality of stirring blades (26) for tea scattering are fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod (27), each stirring blade (26) is clamped with a first magnet (25), each stirring blade (26) is provided with a clamping groove for mounting the first magnet (25), and a second magnet with opposite magnetic poles to the first magnet (25) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (19).

7. A drum type tea baking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting mechanism comprises a rotating rod rotatably connected with a fixed plate (15), a rotating cavity for installing the rotating rod is arranged on the fixed plate (15), a first gear (21) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, two second gears (20) for connecting the first gear (21) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the rotating cavity, a moving column (23) is connected with the second gears (20) in a threaded manner, one end of the moving column (23) is rotatably connected with a rotating block, one end of the rotating block far away from the moving column (23) is fixedly connected with a third piston (22), and the third piston (22) is slidably connected with the rotating cavity.

8. A drum type tea baking machine according to claim 7, characterized in that a communicating pipe (30) communicating with the rotating chamber is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (15), a fourth piston (29) matching with the third piston (22) is slidably connected to the communicating pipe (30), a mounting column (31) is fixedly connected to the fourth piston (29), a fixing column is transversely and fixedly connected to the mounting column (31), a mounting rod (32) is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the fixing column, a supporting block (33) for fastening the housing (16) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (32), and an anti-skid pad is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting block (33) far away from the mounting rod (32).

9. A drum type tea baking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a mounting block (24) is fixedly connected to the first piston (5), a rectangular plate (34) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (24), and a cleaning cloth (35) for cleaning is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular plate (34) far away from the mounting block (24).