CN112312450A - Processing method for separating load bearing and node equipment - Google Patents

Processing method for separating load bearing and node equipment Download PDF

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CN112312450A
CN112312450A CN201910689770.4A CN201910689770A CN112312450A CN 112312450 A CN112312450 A CN 112312450A CN 201910689770 A CN201910689770 A CN 201910689770A CN 112312450 A CN112312450 A CN 112312450A
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pdcp layer
throughput
segmentation
scg
bearer
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CN112312450B (en
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庾小峰
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0876Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
    • H04L43/0888Throughput
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/16Threshold monitoring

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Abstract

The invention provides a processing method of a separation bearer and node equipment, which solve the problem of how to determine whether the separation bearer is reasonably divided. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring first PDCP layer throughput before SCG separation bearer segmentation, wherein the first PDCP layer throughput refers to the PDCP layer throughput of an SN side in a first preset statistical duration; acquiring the throughput of a second PDCP layer after SCG separation bearer segmentation, wherein the throughput of the second PDCP layer refers to the throughput of the PDCP layers of the MN side and the SN side in a second preset statistical duration; and comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer, and determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer. The invention can effectively avoid the user throughput not to be increased or decreased by the preposed bearing segmentation method and the waste of network air interface resources, and simultaneously can avoid the virtual consumption of the terminal battery caused by unreasonable bearing segmentation.

Description

Processing method for separating load bearing and node equipment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a processing method for separating bearers and a node device.
Background
Split Bearer (Split Bearer) is a key technology of Non-independent Networking (NSA) networks, and existing Bearer splitting technologies can be roughly classified into three categories: the first two categories aim to increase user throughput based on traffic demand, based on measurements and based on traffic delay demand, and the third category aims to shorten traffic delay.
The NSA network Split Bearer partitioning involves many technical problems, and all the technical problems are relatively complex, and the most typical technical problems include: 1. intermodulation products or harmonic interference between Long Term Evolution (LTE) and New Radio (NR) frequency spectrums can deteriorate the channel quality on the two divided frequency spectrums, so that the throughput does not increase or decrease; 2. the problem of power sharing is that a terminal after bearing segmentation simultaneously transmits data on frequency spectrums of LTE and NR, if the power is limited before the segmentation, the unreasonable distribution of the power after the segmentation between a Secondary Node (SN) and a Master Node (MN) can cause that the throughput does not rise or fall; 3. the method has the advantages that the network load problem is solved, the anchor point of the user plane before bearing segmentation cannot acquire the resource use condition of the auxiliary node and the priority of the user to be segmented, the problem that the user after segmentation can not be scheduled exists possibly, the load of the auxiliary node is increased but cannot be benefited, and the load is not paid. The existing uplink bearer segmentation method of the NSA network belongs to the prepositive method, and a scheme which comprehensively considers all factors is difficult to find to ensure that the throughput can obtain gain after bearer segmentation. Therefore, how to determine whether the split bearer is reasonably divided becomes an urgent problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing method of a separated bearer and node equipment, so as to solve the problem of how to determine whether the separation of the separated bearer is reasonable or not.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a processing method for separating bearers, including:
acquiring first Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer throughput before SCG separation bearer segmentation of the auxiliary cell group, wherein the first PDCP layer throughput refers to the PDCP layer throughput of an SN side of the auxiliary node in a first preset counting time;
acquiring the throughput of a second PDCP layer after SCG separation bearer segmentation, wherein the throughput of the second PDCP layer refers to the throughput of the PDCP layers of a main node MN side and a SN side in a second preset statistical duration;
and comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput, and determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer, wherein the segmentation processing result comprises the segmentation state of keeping the SCG separation bearer or the segmentation state of backing up the SCG separation bearer.
Wherein, comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput to determine the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer includes:
comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer to obtain a comparison result;
updating target parameters according to the comparison result, wherein the target parameters comprise first parameters or comprise the first parameters and second parameters; the first parameter represents a number of cumulative comparisons of the second PDCP layer throughput to the first PDCP layer throughput, the second parameter represents a number of times the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput;
and determining a segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer according to the relation between the target parameter and a preset threshold value.
Wherein, according to the comparison result, updating the target parameter comprises:
updating the first parameter and the second parameter when the comparison result is that the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput;
and updating the first parameter when the comparison result shows that the second PDCP layer throughput is less than the first PDCP layer throughput.
Determining a segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer according to a relation between the target parameter and a preset threshold, wherein the segmentation processing result comprises:
and under the condition that the numerical value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold value and the numerical value of the second parameter is larger than a second preset threshold value, determining that the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer is the segmentation state of the SCG separation bearer, wherein the first preset threshold value is larger than the second preset threshold value.
Determining a segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer according to a relation between the target parameter and a preset threshold, wherein the segmentation processing result comprises:
under the condition that the value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold value and the value of the second parameter is smaller than a second preset threshold value, the throughput of the second PDCP layer is obtained again; comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer which is obtained again to obtain a comparison result, and executing the step of updating target parameters according to the comparison result;
and determining that the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer is the segmentation state of the backspacing SCG separation bearer under the condition that the numerical value of the first parameter is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold and the numerical value of the second parameter is less than the second preset threshold.
When the segmentation processing result is a segmentation state of backing up the SCG separation bearer;
after comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput and determining a result of the segmentation process of the SCG split bearer, the method further includes:
and returning the separated SCG separated load back to the service transmission only on the auxiliary node SN.
When the segmentation processing result is a segmentation state of backing up the SCG separation bearer;
after comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput and determining a result of the segmentation process of the SCG split bearer, the method further includes:
under the condition that the reason for triggering the SCG separation bearing segmentation is that the terminal traffic is greater than a segmentation threshold value, the segmentation threshold value is increased;
and under the condition that the reason for triggering the SCG separation bearer segmentation is that the uplink measurement result is greater than the measurement threshold value, increasing the segmentation threshold value of the SCG separation bearer segmentation and the measurement threshold value.
The method for acquiring the throughput of the first packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer before the SCG separation bearer segmentation of the auxiliary cell group comprises the following steps:
acquiring the first PDCP layer throughput in a first target statistical time period, wherein the first preset statistical time period is a preset statistical time period before the ending time of the first target statistical time period;
the starting time of the first target statistical time period is the time meeting a first preset condition, and the ending time of the first target statistical time period is the time meeting a second preset condition;
wherein the first preset condition comprises the following conditions:
the SCG separation bearing is established;
the main path is at SN side; and
the service is transmitted only at the SN side;
the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
SCG separation bearing deletion;
the service is transmitted at the MN side and the SN side simultaneously;
the primary path is transmitted on the MN side and only on the MN side.
Wherein, obtaining the throughput of the second PDCP layer after SCG separation bearer splitting includes:
acquiring the throughput of the second PDCP layer in a second target statistical time period;
the starting time of the second target statistical time period is the time meeting a third preset condition, and the ending time of the target statistical time period is the time meeting a fourth preset condition;
wherein the third preset condition comprises the following conditions:
the SCG separation bearing is established;
the main path is at MN or SN side; and
the service is transmitted at the MN and SN sides simultaneously;
the fourth preset condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
SCG separation bearing deletion;
the traffic is transmitted only at the MN side;
traffic is only transmitted on the SN side.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a node device, including: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps when executing the program of:
acquiring first Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer throughput before SCG separation bearer segmentation of the auxiliary cell group, wherein the first PDCP layer throughput refers to the PDCP layer throughput of an SN side of the auxiliary node in a first preset counting time;
acquiring the throughput of a second PDCP layer after SCG separation bearer segmentation, wherein the throughput of the second PDCP layer refers to the throughput of the PDCP layers of a main node MN side and a SN side in a second preset statistical duration;
and comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput, and determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer, wherein the segmentation processing result comprises the segmentation state of keeping the SCG separation bearer or the segmentation state of backing up the SCG separation bearer.
Wherein the processor performs a procedure of comparing the first PDCP layer throughput and the second PDCP layer throughput, and determining a result of the segmentation process of the SCG split bearer comprises:
comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer to obtain a comparison result;
updating target parameters according to the comparison result, wherein the target parameters comprise first parameters or comprise the first parameters and second parameters; the first parameter represents a number of cumulative comparisons of the second PDCP layer throughput to the first PDCP layer throughput, the second parameter represents a number of times the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput;
and determining a segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer according to the relation between the target parameter and a preset threshold value.
Wherein the step of the processor executing a program for updating the target parameter according to the comparison result comprises:
updating the first parameter and the second parameter when the comparison result is that the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput;
and updating the first parameter when the comparison result shows that the second PDCP layer throughput is less than the first PDCP layer throughput.
Wherein, the step of the processor executing the program for determining the segmentation processing result carried by the SCG according to the relationship between the target parameter and the preset threshold comprises:
and under the condition that the numerical value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold value and the numerical value of the second parameter is larger than a second preset threshold value, determining that the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer is the segmentation state of the SCG separation bearer, wherein the first preset threshold value is larger than the second preset threshold value.
Wherein, the step of the processor executing the program for determining the segmentation processing result carried by the SCG according to the relationship between the target parameter and the preset threshold comprises:
under the condition that the value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold value and the value of the second parameter is smaller than a second preset threshold value, the throughput of the second PDCP layer is obtained again; comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer which is obtained again to obtain a comparison result, and executing the step of updating target parameters according to the comparison result;
and determining that the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer is the segmentation state of the backspacing SCG separation bearer under the condition that the numerical value of the first parameter is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold and the numerical value of the second parameter is less than the second preset threshold.
When the segmentation processing result is a segmentation state of backing up the SCG separation bearer;
the processor compares the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput, and after determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer, further performs the following steps:
and returning the separated SCG separated load back to the service transmission only on the auxiliary node SN.
When the segmentation processing result is a segmentation state of backing up the SCG separation bearer;
the processor compares the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput, and after determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer, further performs the following steps:
under the condition that the reason for triggering the SCG separation bearing segmentation is that the terminal traffic is greater than a segmentation threshold value, the segmentation threshold value is increased;
and under the condition that the reason for triggering the SCG separation bearer segmentation is that the uplink measurement result is greater than the measurement threshold value, increasing the segmentation threshold value of the SCG separation bearer segmentation and the measurement threshold value.
The step of executing the procedure of acquiring the throughput of the first packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer before the SCG separation bearer segmentation of the auxiliary cell group by the processor comprises the following steps:
acquiring the first PDCP layer throughput in a first target statistical time period, wherein the first preset statistical time period is a preset statistical time period before the ending time of the first target statistical time period;
the starting time of the first target statistical time period is the time meeting a first preset condition, and the ending time of the first target statistical time period is the time meeting a second preset condition;
wherein the first preset condition comprises the following conditions:
the SCG separation bearing is established;
the main path is at SN side; and
the service is transmitted only at the SN side;
the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
SCG separation bearing deletion;
the service is transmitted at the MN side and the SN side simultaneously;
the primary path is transmitted on the MN side and only on the MN side.
Wherein, the step of the processor executing the procedure of acquiring the throughput of the second PDCP layer after the SCG split bearer split includes:
acquiring the throughput of the second PDCP layer in a second target statistical time period;
the starting time of the second target statistical time period is the time meeting a third preset condition, and the ending time of the target statistical time period is the time meeting a fourth preset condition;
wherein the third preset condition comprises the following conditions:
the SCG separation bearing is established;
the main path is at MN or SN side; and
the service is transmitted at the MN and SN sides simultaneously;
the fourth preset condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
SCG separation bearing deletion;
the traffic is transmitted only at the MN side;
traffic is only transmitted on the SN side.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the processing method of separating bearers as described above.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a node device, including:
the first acquiring module is used for acquiring the throughput of a first Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer before SCG separation bearer segmentation of the auxiliary cell group, wherein the first PDCP layer throughput refers to the PDCP layer throughput of an SN side of the auxiliary node in a first preset counting time;
a second obtaining module, configured to obtain a throughput of a second PDCP layer after SCG separation bearer segmentation, where the second PDCP layer throughput refers to PDCP layer throughputs of a MN side and an SN side of a master node within a second preset statistical duration;
a determining module, configured to compare the first PDCP layer throughput and the second PDCP layer throughput, and determine a segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer, where the segmentation processing result includes a segmentation state of maintaining the SCG separation bearer or a segmentation state of rolling back the SCG separation bearer.
Wherein the determining module comprises:
a comparison submodule, configured to compare the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer, so as to obtain a comparison result;
the updating submodule is used for updating target parameters according to the comparison result, and the target parameters comprise first parameters or comprise first parameters and second parameters; the first parameter represents a number of cumulative comparisons of the second PDCP layer throughput to the first PDCP layer throughput, the second parameter represents a number of times the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput;
and the determining submodule is used for determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer according to the relation between the target parameter and a preset threshold value.
Wherein the update sub-module comprises:
a first updating unit, configured to update the first parameter and the second parameter when the comparison result is that the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput;
a second updating unit, configured to update the first parameter when the comparison result indicates that the second PDCP layer throughput is smaller than the first PDCP layer throughput.
The determining submodule is configured to determine that the segmentation processing result of the SCG split bearer is to maintain the segmentation state of the SCG split bearer when the value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold and the value of the second parameter is greater than a second preset threshold, where the first preset threshold is greater than the second preset threshold.
Wherein the determining sub-module includes:
a processing unit, configured to reacquire throughput of the second PDCP layer if the value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold and the value of the second parameter is smaller than a second preset threshold; comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer which is obtained again to obtain a comparison result, and executing the step of updating target parameters according to the comparison result;
a determining unit, configured to determine that a segmentation processing result of the SCG split bearer is a segmentation state of a fallback SCG split bearer when the value of the first parameter is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold and the value of the second parameter is less than the second preset threshold.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer is determined by comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer before the SCG separation bearer is segmented with the throughput of the second PDCP layer after the SCG separation bearer is segmented, whether the segmentation of the SCG separation bearer is reasonable can be determined according to the segmentation processing result, and whether the segmentation of the SCG separation bearer is carried out the rollback processing is further determined, so that the problems that the throughput of a user is not increased or decreased by a preposed bearer segmentation method and the network air interface resources are wasted are avoided, and simultaneously, the virtual consumption of a terminal battery caused by unreasonable bearer segmentation can be avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a processing method for separating bearers according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a PDCP layer throughput statistics according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second diagram illustrating the statistics of the PDCP layer throughput according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a second flowchart illustrating a method for processing a split bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a node device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a node device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the description and in the claims "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects.
The following description provides examples and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration set forth in the claims. Changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements discussed without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Various examples may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the handling method of split bearers according to the embodiment of the present invention, the following description is made.
The dual connectivity technology, which is an operation in which two User Equipments (UEs) in a radio resource control CONNECTED (RRC _ CONNECTED) state communicate using radio resources provided by at least two network nodes MN and SN CONNECTED through a non-ideal backhaul link, according to the definition of the third Generation Partnership Project (3 GPP), is one of effective means for providing users with transmission of data or signaling by using radio resources of multiple cells to meet specific requirements in different technical scenarios. The roles of the two network nodes in the dual connectivity are different, wherein the MN is a radio side anchor point of the UE, and provides the UE with a control plane connection unique to the core network, and the SN only provides the UE with additional radio resources for transmission of user data and signaling.
3GPP TR 38.801(Release-14) defines dual connectivity technology for LTE and NR, and presents a network architecture for possible LTE and 5G class 3, 8 (Option 3, 4, 7) NSAs. The Option 3/3a/3x has a common point that NR is a non-independent network, a control plane accesses an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) through an LTE eNB, an LTE base station (eNB) is a MN, and an NR base station (gNB) is an SN, which are different in that the established user plane bearers are different in types and data offloading manners, Option3 data is offloaded from the MN, Option 3a data is offloaded from the Core network, and Option3x data is offloaded from the Core network first and then from the SN. The Option7 system is similar to the Option3 system in protocol architecture, NR is not independent networking, LTE is MN, NR is SN, control plane connection mode is the same, user plane data distribution mode is the same, and the difference is that Option7 system Core network elements are upgraded from EPC to Next Generation Core Network (NGC), base station network elements are upgraded from LTE eNB to LTE eNB, and interfaces between base station network elements and Core network elements are upgraded from S1 port to NG port. The Option 4 is that NR is an independent networking, the connection modes of the control plane and the user plane are changed, NR is MN, and LTE is SN.
Compared with three bearer types of Master Cell Group (MCG) bearer, Secondary Cell Group (SCG) bearer and MCG split bearer in the conventional LTE dual connection, the SCG split bearer is newly added in the LTE-NR dual connection, and both Option3x and Option7x introduce the SCG split bearer. In order to support SCG bearer offloading, the 3GPP protocol defines relevant air interface parameters. Whether the uplink Split Bearer is Split is determined by the UE, if the UE detects that the amount of uplink data to be transmitted is less than the configuration threshold, the UE transmits the uplink data only on the Radio Access Technology (RAT) where the primary Path (primary Path) is located, and if the amount of uplink data to be transmitted is greater than the configuration threshold, the UE transmits the uplink data on the two RATs simultaneously.
Uplink bearer segmentation methods for SCG split bearers are roughly classified into three types: bearer segmentation based on traffic triggering, bearer segmentation based on measurement triggering, bearer segmentation based on service delay requirement triggering. The simplest scheme for triggering bearing segmentation based on the service volume is that all users configure the same segmentation threshold, the segmentation is completely determined by the service volume requirement of the users, the method of the complex point can dynamically adjust the bearing segmentation threshold of the users by combining the network load and the service volume of the users, and the users and the network are expected to realize throughput improvement at the same time; the simple scheme of bearing segmentation based on measurement triggering is that the quality of an uplink signal is divided into a plurality of grades according to the strength of the uplink signal measured by a base station, different bearing segmentation thresholds are configured at different grades, the bearing segmentation thresholds are dynamically adjusted according to the real-time measurement result of a user, the bearing segmentation is realized to the maximum extent, and the service volume requirement of the user is met to the maximum extent.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing a split bearer, which is applied to a secondary node SN, and the method includes:
step 101: acquiring the throughput of a first Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer before SCG separation bearer segmentation of the auxiliary cell group, wherein the first PDCP layer throughput refers to the PDCP layer throughput of an SN side of the auxiliary node in a first preset statistical time.
Step 102: and acquiring the throughput of a second PDCP layer after SCG separation bearer segmentation, wherein the throughput of the second PDCP layer refers to the throughput of the PDCP layers of the MN side and the SN side of the main node in a second preset statistical duration.
Step 103: and comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput, and determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer, wherein the segmentation processing result comprises the segmentation state of keeping the SCG separation bearer or the segmentation state of backing up the SCG separation bearer.
Specifically, it is evaluated whether the current bearer split is reasonable or not by comparing the rate difference in a period of time before and after the SCG split bearer split in the NR PDCP network element device, and whether the split bearer needs to be returned to only the service transmission on the auxiliary node SN, for example, the bearer in the split state is returned to the state before split.
The method for processing the separation bearer according to the embodiment of the present invention determines the result of the segmentation processing of the SCG separation bearer by comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer before the SCG separation bearer is segmented with the throughput of the second PDCP layer after the SCG separation bearer is segmented, and can determine whether the segmentation of the SCG separation bearer is reasonable according to the result of the segmentation processing, and further determine whether to perform the fallback processing on the segmentation of the SCG separation bearer, so as to avoid the prior bearer segmentation method from causing the throughput of the user not to increase and decrease and waste of network air interface resources, and simultaneously avoid the virtual consumption of the terminal battery due to unreasonable bearer segmentation.
Further, comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput, and determining a result of the segmentation process of the SCG separated bearer, includes:
and comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer to obtain a comparison result.
The comparison result includes that the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput, or that the second PDCP layer throughput is less than the first PDCP layer throughput.
Updating target parameters according to the comparison result, wherein the target parameters comprise first parameters or comprise the first parameters and second parameters; the first parameter represents a number of cumulative comparisons of the second PDCP layer throughput with the first PDCP layer throughput, and the second parameter represents a number of times the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput.
Specifically, when the comparison result is that the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput, the first parameter and the second parameter are updated; and updating the first parameter when the comparison result shows that the second PDCP layer throughput is less than the first PDCP layer throughput.
Furthermore, when the comparison result is that the throughput of the second PDCP layer is greater than or equal to the throughput of the first PDCP layer, the value corresponding to the first parameter is added with 1, and when the comparison result is that the throughput of the second PDCP layer is less than the throughput of the first PDCP layer, the value corresponding to the first parameter is added with 1, and the value corresponding to the second parameter is unchanged.
And determining a segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer according to the relation between the target parameter and a preset threshold value.
Specifically, when the value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold and the value of the second parameter is greater than a second preset threshold, it is determined that the segmentation processing result of the SCG split bearer is to maintain the segmentation state of the SCG split bearer, and the first preset threshold is greater than the second preset threshold.
Determining a segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer according to the relation between the target parameter and a preset threshold, wherein the segmentation processing result comprises the following steps:
under the condition that the value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold value and the value of the second parameter is smaller than a second preset threshold value, the throughput of the second PDCP layer is obtained again; and comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer which is obtained again to obtain a comparison result, and executing the step of updating the target parameter according to the comparison result.
Here, when the value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold and the value of the second parameter is smaller than a second preset threshold, comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer that is reacquired to obtain a comparison result, and entering the step of updating the target parameter according to the comparison result, that is, circularly executing the step of updating the target parameter according to the comparison result and determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer according to the relationship between the target parameter and the preset threshold.
The first preset threshold is the preset total comparison frequency of the throughput of the second PDCP layer and the throughput of the first PDCP layer, and the second preset threshold is the preset frequency of judging that the SCG separation bearer is reasonably divided, wherein the throughput of the second PDCP layer is required to be greater than the throughput of the first PDCP layer.
And determining that the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer is the segmentation state of the backspacing SCG separation bearer under the condition that the numerical value of the first parameter is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold and the numerical value of the second parameter is less than the second preset threshold.
Assuming that the first preset threshold is 10 and the second preset threshold is 5, when the current value of the first parameter is 7 and the value of the second parameter is 6, determining that the segmentation processing result of the SCG detach bearer is to maintain the segmentation state of the SCG detach bearer, that is, the segmentation of the SCG detach bearer is reasonable, when the current value of the first parameter is 7 and the value of the second parameter is 4, reacquiring the throughput of the second PDCP layer, comparing the throughput with the throughput of the first PDCP layer, updating the first parameter or updating the first parameter and the second parameter according to the comparison result, and if the current value of the first parameter is 10 and the value of the second parameter is 4, determining that the segmentation processing result of the SCG detach bearer is to roll back the segmentation state of the SCG detach bearer, that is, the segmentation of the current SCG detach bearer is unreasonable.
Further, obtaining the throughput of the first packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer before the SCG separation bearer segmentation of the secondary cell group includes:
acquiring the first PDCP layer throughput in a first target statistical time period, wherein the first preset statistical time period is a preset statistical time period before the ending time of the first target statistical time period;
the starting time of the first target statistical time period is the time meeting a first preset condition, and the ending time of the first target statistical time period is the time meeting a second preset condition;
wherein the first preset condition comprises the following conditions:
the SCG separation bearing is established;
the main path is at SN side; and
the service is transmitted only at the SN side;
the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
SCG separation bearing deletion;
the service is transmitted at the MN side and the SN side simultaneously;
the primary path is transmitted on the MN side and only on the MN side.
Further, acquiring the throughput of the second PDCP layer after SCG split bearer splitting includes:
acquiring the throughput of the second PDCP layer in a second target statistical time period;
the starting time of the second target statistical time period is the time meeting a third preset condition, and the ending time of the target statistical time period is the time meeting a fourth preset condition;
wherein the third preset condition comprises the following conditions:
the SCG separation bearing is established;
the main path is at MN or SN side; and
the service is transmitted at the MN and SN sides simultaneously;
the fourth preset condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
SCG separation bearing deletion;
the traffic is transmitted only at the MN side;
traffic is only transmitted on the SN side.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a sliding window statistical method is used to obtain the throughput of the first PDCP layer within the first target statistical time period and the throughput of the second PDCP layer within the second target statistical time period.
Assuming that the sliding Window size is Data _ states _ Window _ Len and the sliding Window step size is 1s, updating the first PDCP layer throughput Data _ From _ SN _ Before _ Split and the second PDCP layer throughput Data _ From _ MN _ SN _ After _ Split when the Window slides; when the first preset statistical time length or the second preset statistical time length is smaller than Data _ Stats _ Window _ Len, as shown in fig. 2, the update amount is the latest statistical Data amount within 1s, and when the first preset statistical time length or the second preset statistical time length is larger than Data _ Stats _ Window _ Len, as shown in fig. 3, the update amount is the minimum statistical Data amount within 1s minus the Data amount received within 1s in the Window.
The method for handling split bearers according to the present invention is described below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 4, the processing method includes:
step 401: temporary variables M and N are set.
Wherein M represents the number of times that the comparison result is a positive gain, N represents the number of times of comparison, M is less than or equal to N, and both M and N are initialized to 0. The positive gain means that the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput.
Step 402: and starting a timer and counting the throughput of the second PDCP layer.
The duration of the timer is Data _ Stats _ Window _ Len.
Specifically, the SCG is used to separate the bearer from the initial segmentation, and the segmentation result is "the traffic is transmitted at the MN and SN sides at the same time", and the SN side starts the gain decision process after receiving the first packet of data from the MN side.
Step 403: and comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput after the timer is overtime.
Step 404: and judging that the throughput of the second PDCP layer is greater than or equal to the throughput of the first PDCP layer.
Step 405: if the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput, M +1 and N + 1.
Step 406: if the second PDCP layer throughput is less than the first PDCP layer throughput, then M is unchanged, and N is N + 1.
Step 407: and comparing the relation between M and a second preset threshold value and the relation between N and the first preset threshold value.
Step 408: and if M is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold and N is less than a first preset threshold, the bearing segmentation throughput is improved, and the current segmentation state is kept.
Step 409: and if M is smaller than a second preset threshold, judging whether N is larger than or equal to a first preset threshold.
Step 410: if N is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold, the post-segmentation processing flow is performed, and if N is less than the first preset threshold, the process jumps to step 402.
Further, when the segmentation processing result is a segmentation state of backing up the SCG split bearer;
after comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput and determining a result of the segmentation process of the SCG split bearer, the method further includes:
and returning the separated SCG separated load back to the service transmission only on the auxiliary node SN.
In order to terminate the user rate after the bearer segmentation without increasing or decreasing and waste MN air interface resources, a processing procedure after the segmentation is added in the embodiment of the present invention, based on which the method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
when the segmentation processing result is a segmentation state of backing up the SCG separation bearer;
after comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput and determining a result of the segmentation process of the SCG split bearer, the method further includes:
and under the condition that the reason for triggering the SCG separation bearing segmentation is that the terminal traffic is greater than a segmentation threshold value, improving the segmentation threshold value.
Specifically, the SN increases the segmentation threshold, for example, the enumeration index value is increased by 1, and the traffic represented by the segmentation threshold is doubled. The SN constructs an SGNB MODIFICATION REQUIRED message, only updates an UL-DataSplithreshold (uplink bearing segmentation data threshold) field, takes the value as the segmentation threshold of the SN decision, and sends the segmentation threshold to the MN through an Xx port, the MN constructs an RRC connection reconfiguration message, and transmits the UL-DataSplithreshold field to the UE through a UU port; the UE sends RRC connection reconfiguration complete information to the MN through the UU interface to inform the completion of reconfiguration, and the MN sends an SGNB MODIFICATION CONFIRM (SGNB MODIFICATION confirmation) information to the SN through the Xx interface to CONFIRM the completion of Sgnb MODIFICATION.
And under the condition that the reason for triggering the SCG separation bearer segmentation is that the uplink measurement result is greater than the measurement threshold value, increasing the segmentation threshold value of the SCG separation bearer segmentation and the measurement threshold value.
For the bearer segmentation triggered by the SN based on the uplink measurement result, after the same procedure as the above-mentioned bearer segmentation triggering based on the terminal traffic is executed, a measurement threshold for triggering bearer segmentation maintained inside, such as a measurement threshold lifting step length 3DB, is raised.
The method for processing the separation bearer according to the embodiment of the present invention determines the result of the segmentation processing of the SCG separation bearer by comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer before the SCG separation bearer is segmented with the throughput of the second PDCP layer after the SCG separation bearer is segmented, and can determine whether the segmentation of the SCG separation bearer is reasonable according to the result of the segmentation processing, and further determine whether to perform the fallback processing on the segmentation of the SCG separation bearer, so as to avoid the prior bearer segmentation method from causing the throughput of the user not to increase and decrease and waste of network air interface resources, and simultaneously avoid the virtual consumption of the terminal battery due to unreasonable bearer segmentation.
As shown in fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a node device, which may be specifically a secondary node SN, including a memory 520, a processor 500, a transceiver 510, a bus interface, and a computer program stored on the memory 520 and operable on the processor 500, where the processor 500 is configured to read a program in the memory 520 and execute the following processes:
acquiring first Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer throughput before SCG separation bearer segmentation of the auxiliary cell group, wherein the first PDCP layer throughput refers to the PDCP layer throughput of an SN side of the auxiliary node in a first preset counting time;
acquiring the throughput of a second PDCP layer after SCG separation bearer segmentation, wherein the throughput of the second PDCP layer refers to the throughput of the PDCP layers of a main node MN side and a SN side in a second preset statistical duration;
and comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput, and determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer, wherein the segmentation processing result comprises the segmentation state of keeping the SCG separation bearer or the segmentation state of backing up the SCG separation bearer.
Wherein in fig. 5, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors, represented by processor 500, and various circuits, represented by memory 520, being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 510 may be a number of elements, including a transmitter and a transceiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The processor 500 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 520 may store data used by the processor 500 in performing operations.
Optionally, the processor 500 performs a procedure of comparing the first PDCP layer throughput and the second PDCP layer throughput, and determining a result of the segmentation processing of the SCG separation bearer includes:
comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer to obtain a comparison result;
updating target parameters according to the comparison result, wherein the target parameters comprise first parameters or comprise the first parameters and second parameters; the first parameter represents a number of cumulative comparisons of the second PDCP layer throughput to the first PDCP layer throughput, the second parameter represents a number of times the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput;
and determining a segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer according to the relation between the target parameter and a preset threshold value.
Optionally, the step of executing the program for updating the target parameter according to the comparison result by the processor 500 includes:
updating the first parameter and the second parameter when the comparison result is that the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput;
and updating the first parameter when the comparison result shows that the second PDCP layer throughput is less than the first PDCP layer throughput.
Optionally, the step of executing, by the processor 500, a program for determining a segmentation processing result carried by the SCG according to the relationship between the target parameter and the preset threshold includes:
and under the condition that the numerical value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold value and the numerical value of the second parameter is larger than a second preset threshold value, determining that the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer is the segmentation state of the SCG separation bearer, wherein the first preset threshold value is larger than the second preset threshold value.
Optionally, the step of executing, by the processor 500, a program for determining a segmentation processing result carried by the SCG according to the relationship between the target parameter and the preset threshold includes:
under the condition that the value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold value and the value of the second parameter is smaller than a second preset threshold value, the throughput of the second PDCP layer is obtained again; comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer which is obtained again to obtain a comparison result, and executing the step of updating target parameters according to the comparison result;
and determining that the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer is the segmentation state of the backspacing SCG separation bearer under the condition that the numerical value of the first parameter is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold and the numerical value of the second parameter is less than the second preset threshold.
Optionally, when the segmentation processing result is a segmentation state of backing up the SCG split bearer;
the processor 500 performs the following steps after comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput and determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG split bearer:
and returning the separated SCG separated load back to the service transmission only on the auxiliary node SN.
Optionally, when the segmentation processing result is a segmentation state of backing up the SCG split bearer;
the processor 500 performs the following steps after comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput and determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG split bearer:
under the condition that the reason for triggering the SCG separation bearing segmentation is that the terminal traffic is greater than a segmentation threshold value, the segmentation threshold value is increased;
and under the condition that the reason for triggering the SCG separation bearer segmentation is that the uplink measurement result is greater than the measurement threshold value, increasing the segmentation threshold value of the SCG separation bearer segmentation and the measurement threshold value.
Optionally, the step of executing the procedure of obtaining the throughput of the first packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer before the secondary cell group SCG split bearer split includes:
acquiring the first PDCP layer throughput in a first target statistical time period, wherein the first preset statistical time period is a preset statistical time period before the ending time of the first target statistical time period;
the starting time of the first target statistical time period is the time meeting a first preset condition, and the ending time of the first target statistical time period is the time meeting a second preset condition;
wherein the first preset condition comprises the following conditions:
the SCG separation bearing is established;
the main path is at SN side; and
the service is transmitted only at the SN side;
the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
SCG separation bearing deletion;
the service is transmitted at the MN side and the SN side simultaneously;
the primary path is transmitted on the MN side and only on the MN side.
Optionally, the step of the processor 500 executing the procedure of obtaining the throughput of the second PDCP layer after the SCG split bearer split includes:
acquiring the throughput of the second PDCP layer in a second target statistical time period;
the starting time of the second target statistical time period is the time meeting a third preset condition, and the ending time of the target statistical time period is the time meeting a fourth preset condition;
wherein the third preset condition comprises the following conditions:
the SCG separation bearing is established;
the main path is at MN or SN side; and
the service is transmitted at the MN and SN sides simultaneously;
the fourth preset condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
SCG separation bearing deletion;
the traffic is transmitted only at the MN side;
traffic is only transmitted on the SN side.
The node equipment of the embodiment of the invention determines the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer by comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer before the SCG separation bearer is segmented with the throughput of the second PDCP layer after the SCG separation bearer is segmented, can determine whether the segmentation of the SCG separation bearer is reasonable according to the segmentation processing result, and further determines whether to carry out rollback processing on the segmentation of the SCG separation bearer, so that the throughput of a user is prevented from increasing and decreasing reversely by a preposed bearer segmentation method and the waste of network air interface resources is avoided, and simultaneously, the virtual consumption of a terminal battery caused by unreasonable bearer segmentation can be avoided.
The node device of the embodiment of the present invention can implement all implementation manners in the above processing method for separating bearers, and can achieve the same technical effect, and for avoiding repetition, details are not described here again.
In some embodiments of the invention, there is also provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor performs the steps of:
acquiring first Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer throughput before SCG separation bearer segmentation of the auxiliary cell group, wherein the first PDCP layer throughput refers to the PDCP layer throughput of an SN side of the auxiliary node in a first preset counting time;
acquiring the throughput of a second PDCP layer after SCG separation bearer segmentation, wherein the throughput of the second PDCP layer refers to the throughput of the PDCP layers of a main node MN side and a SN side in a second preset statistical duration;
and comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput, and determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer, wherein the segmentation processing result comprises the segmentation state of keeping the SCG separation bearer or the segmentation state of backing up the SCG separation bearer.
When executed by the processor, the program can implement all implementation manners in the above processing method for separating bearers, and can achieve the same technical effect, and is not described herein again to avoid repetition.
As shown in fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a node device, where the node device may specifically be an SN, and the node device includes:
a first obtaining module 601, configured to obtain a throughput of a first packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer before SCG separation bearer segmentation of the auxiliary cell group, where the first PDCP layer throughput is a PDCP layer throughput at an auxiliary node SN side in a first preset statistical duration;
a second obtaining module 602, configured to obtain a throughput of a second PDCP layer after SCG bearer splitting, where the second PDCP layer throughput refers to a throughput of PDCP layers on a MN side and a SN side of a master node within a second preset statistical duration;
a determining module 603, configured to compare the first PDCP layer throughput and the second PDCP layer throughput, and determine a segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer, where the segmentation processing result includes maintaining a segmentation state of the SCG separation bearer or rolling back the segmentation state of the SCG separation bearer.
In the node device of the embodiment of the present invention, the determining module 603 includes:
a comparison submodule, configured to compare the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer, so as to obtain a comparison result;
the updating submodule is used for updating target parameters according to the comparison result, and the target parameters comprise first parameters or comprise first parameters and second parameters; the first parameter represents a number of cumulative comparisons of the second PDCP layer throughput to the first PDCP layer throughput, the second parameter represents a number of times the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput;
and the determining submodule is used for determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer according to the relation between the target parameter and a preset threshold value.
In the node device of the embodiment of the present invention, the update sub-module includes:
a first updating unit, configured to update the first parameter and the second parameter when the comparison result is that the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput;
a second updating unit, configured to update the first parameter when the comparison result indicates that the second PDCP layer throughput is smaller than the first PDCP layer throughput.
In the node device of the embodiment of the present invention, the determining submodule is configured to determine that the segmentation processing result of the SCG split bearer is to maintain the segmentation state of the SCG split bearer when the value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold and the value of the second parameter is larger than a second preset threshold, where the first preset threshold is larger than the second preset threshold.
In the node device of the embodiment of the present invention, the determining sub-module includes:
a processing unit, configured to reacquire throughput of the second PDCP layer if the value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold and the value of the second parameter is smaller than a second preset threshold; comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer which is obtained again to obtain a comparison result, and executing the step of updating target parameters according to the comparison result;
a determining unit, configured to determine that a segmentation processing result of the SCG split bearer is a segmentation state of a fallback SCG split bearer when the value of the first parameter is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold and the value of the second parameter is less than the second preset threshold.
When the segmentation processing result is a segmentation state of backing up the SCG separation bearer, the node device of the embodiment of the invention;
further comprising: and a rollback module, configured to compare the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput by the determination module, and after determining a result of the segmentation processing of the SCG separation bearer, rollback the segmented SCG separation bearer to service transmission only on the secondary node SN.
When the segmentation processing result is a segmentation state of backing up the SCG separation bearer, the node device of the embodiment of the invention;
a first improving module, configured to compare the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer by the determining module, and after determining a segmentation processing result of the SCG split bearer, improve the segmentation threshold when a reason for triggering segmentation of the SCG split bearer is that a terminal traffic is greater than a segmentation threshold;
a second increasing module, configured to compare the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer by the determining module, and increase a segmentation threshold and the measurement threshold for segmentation of the SCG split bearer when the reason for triggering the segmentation of the SCG split bearer is that the uplink measurement result is greater than the measurement threshold after determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG split bearer.
In the node device of the embodiment of the present invention, the first obtaining module is configured to obtain the throughput of the first PDCP layer within a first target statistics time period, where the first preset statistics time period is a preset statistics time period before an end time of the first target statistics time period;
the starting time of the first target statistical time period is the time meeting a first preset condition, and the ending time of the first target statistical time period is the time meeting a second preset condition;
wherein the first preset condition comprises the following conditions:
the SCG separation bearing is established;
the main path is at SN side; and
the service is transmitted only at the SN side;
the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
SCG separation bearing deletion;
the service is transmitted at the MN side and the SN side simultaneously;
the primary path is transmitted on the MN side and only on the MN side.
In the node device of the embodiment of the present invention, the second obtaining module is configured to obtain throughput of the second PDCP layer in a second target statistics time period;
the starting time of the second target statistical time period is the time meeting a third preset condition, and the ending time of the target statistical time period is the time meeting a fourth preset condition;
wherein the third preset condition comprises the following conditions:
the SCG separation bearing is established;
the main path is at MN or SN side; and
the service is transmitted at the MN and SN sides simultaneously;
the fourth preset condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
SCG separation bearing deletion;
the traffic is transmitted only at the MN side;
traffic is only transmitted on the SN side.
The node equipment of the embodiment of the invention determines the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer by comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer before the SCG separation bearer is segmented with the throughput of the second PDCP layer after the SCG separation bearer is segmented, can determine whether the segmentation of the SCG separation bearer is reasonable according to the segmentation processing result, and further determines whether to carry out rollback processing on the segmentation of the SCG separation bearer, so that the throughput of a user is prevented from increasing and decreasing reversely by a preposed bearer segmentation method and the waste of network air interface resources is avoided, and simultaneously, the virtual consumption of a terminal battery caused by unreasonable bearer segmentation can be avoided.
The node device of the embodiment of the present invention can implement all implementation manners in the above processing method for separating bearers, and can achieve the same technical effect, and for avoiding repetition, details are not described here again.
In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (24)

1. A method of handling a split bearer, comprising:
acquiring first Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer throughput before SCG separation bearer segmentation of the auxiliary cell group, wherein the first PDCP layer throughput refers to the PDCP layer throughput of an SN side of the auxiliary node in a first preset counting time;
acquiring the throughput of a second PDCP layer after SCG separation bearer segmentation, wherein the throughput of the second PDCP layer refers to the throughput of the PDCP layers of a main node MN side and a SN side in a second preset statistical duration;
and comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput, and determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer, wherein the segmentation processing result comprises the segmentation state of keeping the SCG separation bearer or the segmentation state of backing up the SCG separation bearer.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein comparing the first PDCP layer throughput and the second PDCP layer throughput to determine a segmentation processing result for the SCG split bearer comprises:
comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer to obtain a comparison result;
updating target parameters according to the comparison result, wherein the target parameters comprise first parameters or comprise the first parameters and second parameters; the first parameter represents a number of cumulative comparisons of the second PDCP layer throughput to the first PDCP layer throughput, the second parameter represents a number of times the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput;
and determining a segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer according to the relation between the target parameter and a preset threshold value.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein updating a target parameter based on the comparison comprises:
updating the first parameter and the second parameter when the comparison result is that the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput;
and updating the first parameter when the comparison result shows that the second PDCP layer throughput is less than the first PDCP layer throughput.
4. The method according to claim 2, wherein determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer according to the relationship between the target parameter and a preset threshold comprises:
and under the condition that the numerical value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold value and the numerical value of the second parameter is larger than a second preset threshold value, determining that the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer is the segmentation state of the SCG separation bearer, wherein the first preset threshold value is larger than the second preset threshold value.
5. The method according to claim 2, wherein determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer according to the relationship between the target parameter and a preset threshold comprises:
under the condition that the value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold value and the value of the second parameter is smaller than a second preset threshold value, the throughput of the second PDCP layer is obtained again; comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer which is obtained again to obtain a comparison result, and executing the step of updating target parameters according to the comparison result;
and determining that the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer is the segmentation state of the backspacing SCG separation bearer under the condition that the numerical value of the first parameter is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold and the numerical value of the second parameter is less than the second preset threshold.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the segmentation processing result is a segmentation status of rolling back the SCG split bearer;
after comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput and determining a result of the segmentation process of the SCG split bearer, the method further includes:
and returning the separated SCG separated load back to the service transmission only on the auxiliary node SN.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the segmentation processing result is a segmentation status of rolling back the SCG split bearer;
after comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput and determining a result of the segmentation process of the SCG split bearer, the method further includes:
under the condition that the reason for triggering the SCG separation bearing segmentation is that the terminal traffic is greater than a segmentation threshold value, the segmentation threshold value is increased;
and under the condition that the reason for triggering the SCG separation bearer segmentation is that the uplink measurement result is greater than the measurement threshold value, increasing the segmentation threshold value of the SCG separation bearer segmentation and the measurement threshold value.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining first packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer throughput before secondary cell group SCG split bearer split comprises:
acquiring the first PDCP layer throughput in a first target statistical time period, wherein the first preset statistical time period is a preset statistical time period before the ending time of the first target statistical time period;
the starting time of the first target statistical time period is the time meeting a first preset condition, and the ending time of the first target statistical time period is the time meeting a second preset condition;
wherein the first preset condition comprises the following conditions:
the SCG separation bearing is established;
the main path is at SN side; and
the service is transmitted only at the SN side;
the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
SCG separation bearing deletion;
the service is transmitted at the MN side and the SN side simultaneously;
the primary path is transmitted on the MN side and only on the MN side.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining the throughput of the second PDCP layer after SCG split bearer split comprises:
acquiring the throughput of the second PDCP layer in a second target statistical time period;
the starting time of the second target statistical time period is the time meeting a third preset condition, and the ending time of the target statistical time period is the time meeting a fourth preset condition;
wherein the third preset condition comprises the following conditions:
the SCG separation bearing is established;
the main path is at MN or SN side; and
the service is transmitted at the MN and SN sides simultaneously;
the fourth preset condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
SCG separation bearing deletion;
the traffic is transmitted only at the MN side;
traffic is only transmitted on the SN side.
10. A node apparatus, comprising: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor when executing the program performs the steps of:
acquiring first Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer throughput before SCG separation bearer segmentation of the auxiliary cell group, wherein the first PDCP layer throughput refers to the PDCP layer throughput of an SN side of the auxiliary node in a first preset counting time;
acquiring the throughput of a second PDCP layer after SCG separation bearer segmentation, wherein the throughput of the second PDCP layer refers to the throughput of the PDCP layers of a main node MN side and a SN side in a second preset statistical duration;
and comparing the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput, and determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer, wherein the segmentation processing result comprises the segmentation state of keeping the SCG separation bearer or the segmentation state of backing up the SCG separation bearer.
11. The node device of claim 10, wherein the processor performs the procedure of comparing the first PDCP layer throughput and the second PDCP layer throughput, and wherein the step of determining the result of the segmentation process for the SCG split bearer comprises:
comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer to obtain a comparison result;
updating target parameters according to the comparison result, wherein the target parameters comprise first parameters or comprise the first parameters and second parameters; the first parameter represents a number of cumulative comparisons of the second PDCP layer throughput to the first PDCP layer throughput, the second parameter represents a number of times the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput;
and determining a segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer according to the relation between the target parameter and a preset threshold value.
12. The node apparatus of claim 11, wherein the processor performs a procedure for updating a target parameter based on the comparison result, comprising:
updating the first parameter and the second parameter when the comparison result is that the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput;
and updating the first parameter when the comparison result shows that the second PDCP layer throughput is less than the first PDCP layer throughput.
13. The node device of claim 11, wherein the step of the processor executing a program for determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG split bearer according to the relationship between the target parameter and a preset threshold comprises:
and under the condition that the numerical value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold value and the numerical value of the second parameter is larger than a second preset threshold value, determining that the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer is the segmentation state of the SCG separation bearer, wherein the first preset threshold value is larger than the second preset threshold value.
14. The node device of claim 11, wherein the step of the processor executing a program for determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG split bearer according to the relationship between the target parameter and a preset threshold comprises:
under the condition that the value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold value and the value of the second parameter is smaller than a second preset threshold value, the throughput of the second PDCP layer is obtained again; comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer which is obtained again to obtain a comparison result, and executing the step of updating target parameters according to the comparison result;
and determining that the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer is the segmentation state of the backspacing SCG separation bearer under the condition that the numerical value of the first parameter is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold and the numerical value of the second parameter is less than the second preset threshold.
15. The node device of claim 10, wherein when the segmentation processing result is a segmentation status of rolling back the SCG split bearer;
the processor compares the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput, and after determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer, further performs the following steps:
and returning the separated SCG separated load back to the service transmission only on the auxiliary node SN.
16. The node device of claim 10, wherein when the segmentation processing result is a segmentation status of rolling back the SCG split bearer;
the processor compares the first PDCP layer throughput with the second PDCP layer throughput, and after determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer, further performs the following steps:
under the condition that the reason for triggering the SCG separation bearing segmentation is that the terminal traffic is greater than a segmentation threshold value, the segmentation threshold value is increased;
and under the condition that the reason for triggering the SCG separation bearer segmentation is that the uplink measurement result is greater than the measurement threshold value, increasing the segmentation threshold value of the SCG separation bearer segmentation and the measurement threshold value.
17. The node device of claim 10, wherein the processor performs the step of obtaining a first packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer throughput prior to secondary cell group SCG split bearer split comprising:
acquiring the first PDCP layer throughput in a first target statistical time period, wherein the first preset statistical time period is a preset statistical time period before the ending time of the first target statistical time period;
the starting time of the first target statistical time period is the time meeting a first preset condition, and the ending time of the first target statistical time period is the time meeting a second preset condition;
wherein the first preset condition comprises the following conditions:
the SCG separation bearing is established;
the main path is at SN side; and
the service is transmitted only at the SN side;
the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
SCG separation bearing deletion;
the service is transmitted at the MN side and the SN side simultaneously;
the primary path is transmitted on the MN side and only on the MN side.
18. The node device of claim 10, wherein the processor performs the procedure of obtaining throughput of the second PDCP layer after SCG split bearer split comprises:
acquiring the throughput of the second PDCP layer in a second target statistical time period;
the starting time of the second target statistical time period is the time meeting a third preset condition, and the ending time of the target statistical time period is the time meeting a fourth preset condition;
wherein the third preset condition comprises the following conditions:
the SCG separation bearing is established;
the main path is at MN or SN side; and
the service is transmitted at the MN and SN sides simultaneously;
the fourth preset condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
SCG separation bearing deletion;
the traffic is transmitted only at the MN side;
traffic is only transmitted on the SN side.
19. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of processing a split bearer according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
20. A node apparatus, comprising:
the first acquiring module is used for acquiring the throughput of a first Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer before SCG separation bearer segmentation of the auxiliary cell group, wherein the first PDCP layer throughput refers to the PDCP layer throughput of an SN side of the auxiliary node in a first preset counting time;
a second obtaining module, configured to obtain a throughput of a second PDCP layer after SCG separation bearer segmentation, where the second PDCP layer throughput refers to PDCP layer throughputs of a MN side and an SN side of a master node within a second preset statistical duration;
a determining module, configured to compare the first PDCP layer throughput and the second PDCP layer throughput, and determine a segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer, where the segmentation processing result includes a segmentation state of maintaining the SCG separation bearer or a segmentation state of rolling back the SCG separation bearer.
21. The node device of claim 20, wherein the determining module comprises:
a comparison submodule, configured to compare the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer, so as to obtain a comparison result;
the updating submodule is used for updating target parameters according to the comparison result, and the target parameters comprise first parameters or comprise first parameters and second parameters; the first parameter represents a number of cumulative comparisons of the second PDCP layer throughput to the first PDCP layer throughput, the second parameter represents a number of times the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput;
and the determining submodule is used for determining the segmentation processing result of the SCG separation bearer according to the relation between the target parameter and a preset threshold value.
22. The node apparatus of claim 21, wherein the update submodule comprises:
a first updating unit, configured to update the first parameter and the second parameter when the comparison result is that the second PDCP layer throughput is greater than or equal to the first PDCP layer throughput;
a second updating unit, configured to update the first parameter when the comparison result indicates that the second PDCP layer throughput is smaller than the first PDCP layer throughput.
23. The node device of claim 21, wherein the determining sub-module is configured to determine that the segmentation processing result of the SCG split bearer is to maintain the segmentation state of the SCG split bearer when the value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold and the value of the second parameter is greater than a second preset threshold, and the first preset threshold is greater than the second preset threshold.
24. The node apparatus of claim 21, wherein the determining sub-module comprises:
a processing unit, configured to reacquire throughput of the second PDCP layer if the value of the first parameter is smaller than a first preset threshold and the value of the second parameter is smaller than a second preset threshold; comparing the throughput of the first PDCP layer with the throughput of the second PDCP layer which is obtained again to obtain a comparison result, and executing the step of updating target parameters according to the comparison result;
a determining unit, configured to determine that a segmentation processing result of the SCG split bearer is a segmentation state of a fallback SCG split bearer when the value of the first parameter is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold and the value of the second parameter is less than the second preset threshold.
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