CN112312338B - Network speed control method, device, system and storage medium - Google Patents
Network speed control method, device, system and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN112312338B CN112312338B CN201910679384.7A CN201910679384A CN112312338B CN 112312338 B CN112312338 B CN 112312338B CN 201910679384 A CN201910679384 A CN 201910679384A CN 112312338 B CN112312338 B CN 112312338B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/24—Accounting or billing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1403—Architecture for metering, charging or billing
- H04L12/1407—Policy-and-charging control [PCC] architecture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
- H04W28/18—Negotiating wireless communication parameters
- H04W28/22—Negotiating communication rate
Abstract
The invention discloses a network speed control method, a device, a system and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of communication networks. The network speed control method comprises the following steps: responding to a user attached network, and inquiring a value of a speed limit identifier in an SPR by the PCRF, wherein the value of the speed limit identifier is determined according to the flow use information of the user; and under the condition that the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the speed limit, the PCRF issues the speed limit strategy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW so that the PGW executes the corresponding speed limit strategy to the user. Therefore, the load of the OCS and the performance requirement on the OCS are reduced, and the speed limit strategy corresponding to the user can be determined more accurately and effectively.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications network technologies, and in particular, to a network speed control method, apparatus, system, and storage medium.
Background
Currently, unlimited volume packages are commercially available on a large scale, and one of the mainstream services is to provide volume-up and speed-down products for users. The implementation process of the product is as follows: firstly, under the condition that a user orders a package without flow limitation, constructing by a Customer Relationship Management (CRM) device serving as a storage unit of the user package in a core network to order the package with reduced flow limitation for the user; after the construction is successful, package information of the user for reducing the reaching amount is kept on the SPR. In the network attachment process of a non-current-limiting package user, for a traffic-up and speed-down user, a Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF) performs operations of Quality of Service (QoS) Policy and directional traffic of the user, and performs traffic volume information interaction with an Online Charging System (OCS) through a Sy interface. If the flow of the user reaches the preset usage amount, the OCS sends a message to the PCRF so as to perform speed reduction processing on the corresponding user.
Disclosure of Invention
After the inventor analyzes the data, it is found that if a successful speed reduction process is to be implemented for the traffic user, it is necessary to ensure that the interaction between the Sy interfaces of the PCRF and the OCS is in a normal state. Each time when a non-flow-limiting package user attaches to the OCS, a Sy session needs to be performed, so that the number of interface sessions of the Sy is very large, and the requirement on the capability of the OCS platform is very high. If there is a problem in the establishment of the Sy interface, the PCRF cannot acquire the usage amount, and the PGW can only operate at the default account opening rate. Even if the speed of the previous session is reduced, the normal speed of the user can be recovered in the following attaching and surfing processes. In this case, a large number of users cannot be slowed down, so that these users can use traffic without limitation, which may cause a significant impact on the network. Therefore, in the peak period of the service, the fluctuation of the success rate of the network speed control is large, and the pressure on the system is also large.
The embodiment of the invention aims to solve the technical problem that: how to reduce the pressure of the system in the process of effectively realizing the transmission of the network speed control strategy.
According to a first aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a network speed control method, including: responding to a user attached network, and inquiring a value of a speed limit identifier in an SPR by the PCRF, wherein the value of the speed limit identifier is determined according to the flow use information of the user; and under the condition that the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the speed limit, the PCRF issues the speed limit strategy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW so that the PGW executes the corresponding speed limit strategy to the user.
In some embodiments, when the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the speed limit, the issuing, by the PCRF, the speed limit policy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW includes: and under the condition that the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the minimum speed limit, the PCRF issues a speed limit strategy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW.
In some embodiments, the PCRF turns off the Sy interface in case the value of the speed limit sign indicates the minimum speed limit and the Sy interface is currently established.
In some embodiments, when the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the speed limit, the issuing, by the PCRF, the speed limit policy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW includes: under the condition that the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the speed limit but is not the minimum speed limit, the PCRF issues a speed limit strategy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW and starts a Sy interface; the PCRF queries user traffic use information in the OCS through a Sy interface; and under the condition that the PCRF inquires that the user traffic use information reaches other preset values except the preset value corresponding to the value of the speed limit sign, modifying the value of the speed limit sign in the SPR into a value which corresponds to the reached preset value and represents the speed limit.
In some embodiments, the wire speed control method further comprises: under the condition that the value of the speed limit identification indicates unlimited speed, the PCRF starts a Sy interface; the PCRF queries user traffic use information in the OCS through a Sy interface; and under the condition that the PCRF inquires that the user flow use information reaches the preset value, modifying the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR into a value which corresponds to the preset value and represents the speed limit.
In some embodiments, in response to the user attaching to the network, the PCRF querying the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR includes: in response to the user attachment network, the PCRF determines whether the user is a volume-of-arrival speed-reduction user according to the user attribute in the SPR; and responding to the situation that the user is a volume-reaching speed-reducing user, and inquiring the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR by the PCRF.
In some embodiments, the wire speed control method further comprises: and in response to the end of one settlement period of the traffic use information of the user, the PCRF sets the value of the speed limit identifier to a value representing unlimited speed.
In some embodiments, the wire speed control method further comprises: in response to detecting that the user supplements the user's traffic share, the CRM sets the speed limit flag in the SPR to a value representing unlimited speed; the CRM sends an update notification to the OCS so that the OCS updates the user traffic usage information.
According to a second aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a network speed control device, located in a PCRF, including: the speed limit sign query module is configured to respond to a user attached network, and the PCRF queries the value of a speed limit sign in the SPR, wherein the value of the speed limit sign is determined according to the traffic use information of the user; and the strategy issuing module is configured to issue the speed limit strategy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW by the PCRF under the condition that the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the speed limit, so that the PGW executes the corresponding speed limit strategy to the user.
In some embodiments, the policy issuing module is further configured to, when the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the minimum speed limit, the PCRF issues the speed limit policy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW.
In some embodiments, the policy issuing module is further configured to close the Sy interface if the value of the speed limit sign indicates a minimum speed limit and the Sy interface is currently established.
In some embodiments, the policy issuing module is further configured to issue the speed limit policy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW and start the Sy interface when the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the speed limit but is not the minimum speed limit; querying user traffic usage information in the OCS through a Sy interface; and under the condition that the user flow use information is inquired to reach other preset values except the preset value corresponding to the value of the speed limit sign, modifying the value of the speed limit sign in the SPR into the value which corresponds to the reached preset value and represents the speed limit.
In some embodiments, the wire speed control device further comprises: the modification module is configured to start a Sy interface under the condition that the value of the speed limit identifier indicates unlimited speed; querying user traffic usage information in the OCS through a Sy interface; and under the condition that the user flow use information is inquired to reach the preset value, modifying the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR into a value which corresponds to the preset value and represents the speed limit.
In some embodiments, the speed limit sign query module is further configured to determine whether the user is a reduced-volume speed user according to the user attribute in the SPR, in response to the user attaching to the network; and responding to the fact that the user is the volume deceleration user, and inquiring the value of the speed limit identification in the SPR.
In some embodiments, the wire speed control device further comprises: and the resetting module is configured to respond to the end of one settlement period of the traffic use information of the user and set the value of the speed limit mark to be a value representing unlimited speed.
According to a third aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a wire speed control system, comprising: any one of the above-mentioned network speed control devices; and an SPR configured to store a value of the speed limit sign.
In some embodiments, the wire speed control system further comprises: the CRM is configured to respond to the detection that the user supplements the traffic share of the user, and the speed limit mark in the SPR is set to a value representing unlimited speed; and sending an update notification to the OCS so that the OCS updates the user traffic usage information.
In some embodiments, the wire speed control system further comprises: an OCS configured to store user traffic usage information.
According to a fourth aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a wire speed control device, comprising: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured to perform any of the foregoing wire speed control methods based on instructions stored in the memory.
According to a fifth aspect of some embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the program, when executed by a processor, implements any one of the network speed control methods described above.
Some embodiments of the above invention have the following advantages or benefits: through the embodiment of the invention, the PCRF does not need to obtain the current flow use condition of the user through the Sy interface, but can obtain the current flow use condition by inquiring the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR. Therefore, the load of the OCS and the performance requirement on the OCS are reduced, and the speed limit strategy corresponding to the user can be determined more accurately and effectively.
Other features of the present invention and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flow diagram of a network speed control method according to some embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a network speed control method in a speed limit scenario according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a flow diagram of a processing method in which the value of the speed limit sign indicates an unlimited speed according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for processing after a user supplements a traffic share, according to some embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire speed control device according to some embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a wire speed control system according to some embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire speed control device according to other embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire speed control device according to further embodiments of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise.
Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
Fig. 1 is a flow diagram of a network speed control method according to some embodiments of the invention. As shown in fig. 1, the wire speed control method of this embodiment includes steps S102 to S106.
In step S102, in response to the user attaching to the network, the PCRF queries a value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR, where the value of the speed limit identifier is determined according to the traffic usage information of the user. The traffic usage information may be a traffic value used by the user for a preset time.
The user in the embodiment of the present invention may be a user who orders a preset flow package, for example, a volume-reached speed-reduction user, which indicates a user who needs to perform speed-reduction processing after using a certain flow. The preset flow package may be a package that provides different maximum network speeds when different flows are used within a preset time period. For example, user A may use the flow value indefinitely for a month after ordering a certain unlimited flow set. When the user uses the flow within 100G within one month, the network speed of the user is not limited; when the user uses 100G-200G of flow in one month, the maximum network speed available for the user is 3 Mbps; when the user uses traffic above 200G in a month, the maximum network speed available to the user is 128 kbps.
The speed limit sign indicates whether the user is currently subjected to speed limit, for example, 0 represents no speed limit, 1 represents speed limit, etc. In some embodiments, the speed limit sign may also indicate the degree of speed limit, for example, 0 indicates no speed limit, and a value other than 0 indicates a speed limit, wherein 1 and 2 in the value other than 0 correspond to different speed limit values, respectively.
In some embodiments, in response to the user attaching to the network, the PCRF determines whether the user is a volume slowdown user according to the user attributes in the SPR; and responding to the situation that the user is a volume-reaching speed-reducing user, and inquiring the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR by the PCRF.
In step S104, under the condition that the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the speed limit, the PCRF issues the speed limit policy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW.
In step S106, the PGW executes a corresponding speed limit policy for the user.
In some embodiments, in response to the end of one settlement period of the traffic usage information of the user, the PCRF sets the value of the speed limit sign to a value representing unlimited speed. So that the speed control can be accurately performed for the next settlement period.
By the method of the embodiment, the PCRF does not need to obtain the current traffic use condition of the user through the Sy interface, but can obtain the current traffic use condition by querying the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR. Therefore, the load of the OCS and the performance requirement on the OCS are reduced, and the speed limit strategy corresponding to the user can be determined more accurately and effectively.
When the system configures a plurality of speed limit grades for the user, the embodiment of the invention can perform corresponding processing aiming at each speed limit grade. An embodiment of the method for controlling the network speed in the speed limiting scene according to the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 2.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a network speed control method in a speed limit scenario according to some embodiments of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the wire speed control method of this embodiment includes steps S202 to S210.
In step S202, in response to the user attaching to the network, the PCRF queries that the value of the speed limit identifier in the current SPR indicates the speed limit.
In step S204, under the condition that the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the minimum speed limit, the PCRF issues the speed limit policy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW.
In some embodiments, the PCRF turns off the Sy interface in case the value of the speed limit sign indicates the minimum speed limit and the Sy interface is currently established. And under the condition that the value of the speed limit sign indicates the minimum speed limit and the Sy interface is not established currently, for example, after the value of the speed limit sign becomes the value indicating the minimum speed limit, the Sy interface is not established in the next attachment process after the user is turned off or enters the flight mode, and at this time, the user does not need to close the Sy interface and establish the Sy interface. Therefore, under the condition that the value of the speed limit identification indicates the minimum speed limit, the PCRF can realize the strategy issuing process without the help of the Sy interface.
In step S206, when the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the speed limit but is not the minimum speed limit, the PCRF issues the speed limit policy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW and starts the Sy interface.
In step S208, the PCRF queries the user traffic usage information in the OCS through the Sy interface.
In step S210, when the PCRF queries that the user traffic usage information has reached other preset values than the preset value corresponding to the current value of the speed limit identifier, the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR is modified to the value representing the speed limit, corresponding to the reached preset value.
Therefore, under the condition that the value of the speed limit identification indicates the speed limit but is not the minimum speed limit, the PCRF can also realize the strategy issuing process without the help of the Sy interface. Although the PCRF can also query the user traffic usage information in the OCS through the Sy interface, the purpose of this query procedure is to determine whether to update the speed limit identifier in the SPR. Therefore, even if the update is not realized due to the failed establishment of the Sy interface in the process, the accuracy of the policy issuing cannot be influenced.
A person skilled in the art may determine whether to configure the processing manner in step S204 and the processing manners in steps S206 to S210 at the same time as needed, and the embodiment is not limited in any way.
An embodiment of a case where the value of the current speed limit sign indicates no speed limit is described below with reference to fig. 3.
Fig. 3 is a flow diagram of a processing method in which the value of the speed limit sign indicates an unlimited speed according to some embodiments of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the processing method of this embodiment includes steps S302 to S308.
In step S302, in response to the user attaching to the network, the PCRF queries the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR.
In step S304, if the value of the speed limit flag indicates unlimited speed, the PCRF activates the Sy interface.
In step S306, the PCRF queries the user traffic usage information in the OCS through the Sy interface.
In step S308, when the PCRF queries that the user traffic usage information has reached the preset value, the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR is modified to the value corresponding to the preset value and representing the speed limit.
By the method of the embodiment, the PCRF can decide whether to issue the speed limit strategy or not through the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR. And the PCRF can update the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR according to the inquired user traffic use information.
The user can supplement the unlimited flow rate as required. An embodiment of the processing after the user supplements the traffic share is described below with reference to fig. 4.
Fig. 4 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for processing after a user supplements a traffic share, according to some embodiments of the invention. As shown in fig. 4, the processing method of this embodiment includes steps S402 to S404.
In step S402, in response to detecting that the user supplements the user' S traffic share, the CRM sets the speed limit sign in the SPR to a value representing unlimited speed.
In step S404, the CRM sends an update notification to the OCS so that the OCS updates the user traffic usage information.
Through the method of the embodiment, the CRM can update the value of the speed limit identifier through interaction with the SPR, so that the PCRF can more accurately control the network speed.
The following describes an exemplary wire speed control method according to some embodiments of the present invention with reference to an application example. Let the speed limit indicator "SPEEDVALUE" in SPR be configured with values of 0-2 three speed limit indicators, where 0 represents no speed limit and corresponds to traffic usage within 100G, 1 represents the speed limit is 3Mbps and corresponds to traffic usage of 100G-200G, and 2 represents the speed limit is 128kbps and corresponds to traffic usage of 200G or more. The network speed control method of the volume-decreasing user B in january is exemplarily described below.
The user attaches to the network to use the data service. In the process of Policy Control and Charging (PCC) service initialization, the PCRF queries the SPEEDVALUE in the SPR. Currently, the SPEEDVALUE is 0, and thus the user is not rate-limited. The PCRF starts a Sy interface to inquire user traffic use information in the OCS, and if the fact that the user uses 101G traffic is found, the value of SPEEDVALUE in the SPR is modified to be 1 corresponding to the 101G traffic.
After the user attaches to the network again, the PCRF inquires that the value of the SPEEDVALUE in the SPR is 1, and then sends a 3Mbps speed limit strategy to the PGW. And the PCRF starts a Sy interface to inquire the user traffic use information in the OCS, and if the fact that the user uses 201G traffic is found, the value of SPEEDVALUE in the SPR is modified to be 2 corresponding to the 201G traffic.
After the user attaches to the network again, the PCRF inquires that the SPEEDVALUE value in the SPR is 2, the Sy interface is closed, and a speed limit strategy of 128kbps is issued to the PGW.
After the user supplements the unlimited flow, the CRM updates the package, resets the SPEEDVALUE value in the SPR to 0 through the interface between the CRM and the SPR, and updates the package information in the OCS.
When january ends, PCRF resets the value of SPEEDVALUE in SPR to 0 at zero on the first day of february.
By the method of the embodiment, the number of Sy sessions in the process of controlling the network speed of the user can be reduced. The Sy session is only used for updating the speed limit identification in the SPR. And even if the Sy session is failed to be established, the accuracy of issuing the strategy cannot be influenced.
An embodiment of the wire speed control device of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 5.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire speed control device according to some embodiments of the invention. As shown in fig. 5, the network speed control apparatus 500 of this embodiment is located in the PCRF, and includes: the speed limit identifier query module 5100 is configured to respond to a user attached network, and the PCRF queries a value of a speed limit identifier in the SPR, where the value of the speed limit identifier is determined according to traffic usage information of the user; the policy issuing module 5200 is configured to, when the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the speed limit, the PCRF issues the speed limit policy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW, so that the PGW executes the corresponding speed limit policy on the user.
In some embodiments, the policy issuing module 5200 is further configured to, when the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the minimum speed limit, issue, by the PCRF, the speed limit policy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW.
In some embodiments, the policy issuing module 5200 is further configured to close the Sy interface if the value of the speed limit sign indicates a minimum speed limit and the Sy interface is currently established.
In some embodiments, the policy issuing module 5200 is further configured to issue the speed limit policy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW and start the Sy interface when the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the speed limit but is not the minimum speed limit; querying user traffic usage information in the OCS through a Sy interface; and under the condition that the user flow use information is inquired to reach other preset values except the preset value corresponding to the value of the speed limit sign, modifying the value of the speed limit sign in the SPR into the value which corresponds to the reached preset value and represents the speed limit.
In some embodiments, the wire speed control device 500 further comprises: the modification module 5300 is configured to, in a case where the value of the speed limit identifier indicates that the speed is not limited, start the Sy interface; querying user traffic usage information in the OCS through a Sy interface; and under the condition that the user flow use information is inquired to reach the preset value, modifying the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR into a value which corresponds to the preset value and represents the speed limit.
In some embodiments, the speed limit sign query module 5100 is further configured to determine whether the user is a volume slowdown user according to the user attribute in the SPR, in response to the user attaching to the network; and responding to the fact that the user is the volume deceleration user, and inquiring the value of the speed limit identification in the SPR.
In some embodiments, the wire speed control device 500 further comprises: a reset module 5400 configured to set a value of the speed limit sign to a value representing an unlimited speed in response to an end of one settlement period of the traffic usage information of the user.
An embodiment of the wire speed control system of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 6.
Fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a wire speed control system according to some embodiments of the invention. As shown in fig. 6, the wire speed control system 60 of this embodiment includes: the network speed control device 610, the specific implementation of which can refer to the network speed control device 500 of the embodiment of fig. 5; and an SPR620 configured to store the value of the speed limit sign.
In some embodiments, the wire speed control system 60 further comprises: CRM630 configured to set the speed limit flag in SPR620 to a value representing unlimited speed in response to detecting that the user supplements the user's traffic share; and sending an update notification to the OCS so that the OCS updates the user traffic usage information.
In some embodiments, the wire speed control system 60 further comprises: OCS640 is configured to store user traffic usage information.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire speed control device according to other embodiments of the invention. As shown in fig. 7, the wire speed control device 70 of this embodiment includes: a memory 710 and a processor 720 coupled to the memory 710, the processor 720 being configured to perform the wire speed control method of any of the foregoing embodiments based on instructions stored in the memory 710.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire speed control device according to further embodiments of the invention. As shown in fig. 8, the wire speed control device 80 of this embodiment includes: the memory 810 and the processor 820 may further include an input/output interface 830, a network interface 840, a storage interface 850, and the like. These interfaces 830, 840, 850 and the memory 810 and the processor 820 may be connected, for example, by a bus 860. The input/output interface 830 provides a connection interface for input/output devices such as a display, a mouse, a keyboard, and a touch screen. The network interface 840 provides a connection interface for various networking devices. The storage interface 850 provides a connection interface for external storage devices such as an SD card and a usb disk.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is configured to implement any one of the foregoing network speed control methods when executed by a processor.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable non-transitory storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (18)
1. A network speed control method comprises the following steps:
responding to a user attached network, and inquiring a value of a speed limit identifier in an SPR by the PCRF, wherein the value of the speed limit identifier is determined according to the flow use information of the user;
under the condition that the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the speed limit, the PCRF issues the speed limit policy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW so that the PGW executes the corresponding speed limit policy to the user, and the method comprises the following steps:
in case the value of the speed limit sign indicates a speed limit but not the minimum speed limit,
the PCRF issues a speed limit strategy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW and starts a Sy interface;
the PCRF queries user traffic use information in the OCS through a Sy interface; and
and under the condition that the PCRF inquires that the user traffic use information reaches other preset values except the preset value corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier, modifying the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR into a value which corresponds to the reached preset value and represents the speed limit.
2. The network speed control method according to claim 1, wherein the step of issuing, by the PCRF, the speed limit policy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW, when the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the speed limit, includes:
and under the condition that the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the minimum speed limit, the PCRF issues a speed limit strategy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW.
3. The wire speed control method according to claim 2,
and under the condition that the value of the speed limit identification indicates the minimum speed limit and the Sy interface is established currently, the PCRF closes the Sy interface.
4. The wire speed control method according to claim 1, further comprising:
under the condition that the value of the speed limit identification indicates unlimited speed, the PCRF starts a Sy interface;
the PCRF queries user traffic use information in the OCS through a Sy interface;
and under the condition that the PCRF inquires that the user flow use information reaches the preset value, modifying the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR into the value which corresponds to the preset value and represents the speed limit.
5. The network speed control method according to claim 1, wherein the step of querying the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR by the PCRF in response to the user attaching to the network comprises:
responding to a user attachment network, and determining whether the user is a volume-of-arrival speed-reduction user or not by the PCRF according to the user attribute in the SPR;
and responding to the situation that the user is a volume-reaching speed-reducing user, and inquiring the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR by the PCRF.
6. The wire speed control method according to claim 1, further comprising:
and in response to the end of a settlement period of the traffic use information of the user, the PCRF sets the value of the speed limit identifier to a value representing unlimited speed.
7. The wire speed control method according to claim 1, further comprising:
in response to detecting that a user supplements the user's traffic share, the CRM sets a speed limit flag in the SPR to a value representing unlimited speed;
the CRM sends an update notification to the OCS so that the OCS updates the user traffic usage information.
8. A network speed control device is located in PCRF, and comprises:
the speed limit sign query module is configured to respond to a user attached network, and the PCRF queries the value of a speed limit sign in the SPR, wherein the value of the speed limit sign is determined according to the traffic use information of the user;
the policy issuing module is configured to, when the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the speed limit, the PCRF issues the speed limit policy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW, so that the PGW executes the corresponding speed limit policy for the user, and includes: under the condition that the value of the speed limit mark indicates the speed limit but is not the minimum speed limit, issuing a speed limit strategy corresponding to the value of the speed limit mark to a PGW and starting a Sy interface; querying user traffic usage information in the OCS through a Sy interface; and under the condition that the user flow use information is inquired to reach other preset values except the preset value corresponding to the value of the speed limit sign, modifying the value of the speed limit sign in the SPR into the value which corresponds to the reached preset value and represents the speed limit.
9. The network speed control device according to claim 8, wherein the policy issuing module is further configured to, when the value of the speed limit identifier indicates the minimum speed limit, the PCRF issues the speed limit policy corresponding to the value of the speed limit identifier to the PGW.
10. The wire speed control device of claim 9, wherein the policy issuing module is further configured to close the Sy interface if the value of the speed limit sign indicates a minimum speed limit and the Sy interface is currently established.
11. The wire speed control device of claim 8, further comprising:
a modification module configured to start a Sy interface if the value of the speed limit sign indicates unlimited speed; querying user traffic usage information in the OCS through a Sy interface; and under the condition that the user flow use information is inquired to reach a preset value, modifying the value of the speed limit identifier in the SPR into a value which corresponds to the preset value and represents the speed limit.
12. The wire speed control device of claim 8, wherein the speed limit identification query module is further configured to determine whether the user is a reduced-volume user according to user attributes in the SPR, in response to the user attaching to the network; and responding to the fact that the user is the volume deceleration user, and inquiring the value of the speed limit identification in the SPR.
13. The wire speed control device of claim 8, further comprising:
and the resetting module is configured to respond to the end of one settlement period of the traffic use information of the user and set the value of the speed limit mark to be a value representing unlimited speed.
14. A network speed control system comprising:
a wire speed control device as claimed in any one of claims 8 to 13; and
an SPR configured to store a value of the speed limit sign.
15. The wire speed control system of claim 14, further comprising:
a CRM configured to set a speed limit indicator in the SPR to a value representing an unlimited speed in response to detecting that a user supplements a traffic share of the user; and sending an update notification to the OCS so that the OCS updates the user traffic usage information.
16. The wire speed control system of claim 14 or 15, further comprising:
an OCS configured to store user traffic usage information.
17. A wire speed control device comprising:
a memory; and
a processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured to perform the wire speed control method of any of claims 1-7 based on instructions stored in the memory.
18. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when executed by a processor, implements the network speed control method of any of claims 1 to 7.
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