CN112311064A - Depilating instrument control circuit and depilating instrument - Google Patents

Depilating instrument control circuit and depilating instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112311064A
CN112311064A CN202011243439.9A CN202011243439A CN112311064A CN 112311064 A CN112311064 A CN 112311064A CN 202011243439 A CN202011243439 A CN 202011243439A CN 112311064 A CN112311064 A CN 112311064A
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module
voltage
light
energy storage
control
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潘玉平
张磊
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Shenzhen Youlai Intelligent Electronic Co ltd
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Shenzhen Youlai Intelligent Electronic Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0068Battery or charger load switching, e.g. concurrent charging and load supply
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/18Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • H02J7/0036Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using connection detecting circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/02Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10Controlling the intensity of the light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00005Cooling or heating of the probe or tissue immediately surrounding the probe
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00315Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
    • A61B2018/00452Skin
    • A61B2018/0047Upper parts of the skin, e.g. skin peeling or treatment of wrinkles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00315Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
    • A61B2018/00452Skin
    • A61B2018/00476Hair follicles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/18Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
    • A61B2018/1807Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using light other than laser radiation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2207/00Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J2207/20Charging or discharging characterised by the power electronics converter

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an appearance control circuit and appearance that moults, control circuit are including the power transform module, control module, energy storage module, trigger module and the light source that connect gradually, power transform module converts mains voltage into first voltage and second voltage, is used for giving respectively control module with the energy storage module power supply, control module output first signal, second signal and trigger signal, first signal with second signal control power transform module is right energy storage module charges or stops charging, trigger signal control energy storage module to the light source discharges. The power supply is divided into two paths to output the first voltage and the second voltage after voltage transformation and rectification by the power supply transformation module, the power supply is respectively supplied to the control module and the energy storage module, crosstalk between different power supply circuits is avoided, and when the voltage of the energy storage module rises, the control module can timely control the power supply transformation module to stop charging the energy storage module, so that the stability and the safety of the system are improved.

Description

Depilating instrument control circuit and depilating instrument
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a control circuit of a depilating instrument and the depilating instrument.
Background
IPL (Intense Pulsed Light), also called photon unhairing, is a novel unhairing technology and cosmetic method in the market, which utilizes the special wavelength and photo-thermal effect of Intense Pulsed Light to destroy hair follicles and achieve the effect of permanent unhairing, has the advantages of high speed, good effect, high safety, no side effect, no pain and the like, and is widely welcomed in the cosmetic and medical industries.
The photon appearance of moulting adopts the IPL fluorescent tube to give out light, and the IPL fluorescent tube requires external controllable power and trigger, when the photon appearance of moulting is lighted, needs the power stop work, and the trigger in the circuit produces a high frequency high voltage signal and adds in the both ends of IPL fluorescent tube, makes the gas excitation ionization in the fluorescent tube produce arc discharge to send out strong pulse light. When the polishing is completed, the power supply is required to work immediately and quickly charge the high-voltage large electrolytic capacitor to prepare for the next polishing. The control circuit of the depilating apparatus limits the voltage within a safe voltage to ensure the safety of the system. However, the existing circuit design scheme has low stability and reliability and the safety performance of the depilating device is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a depilating instrument control circuit and a depilating instrument, which can improve the stability and reliability of the control circuit and improve the safety performance of the depilating instrument.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the invention provides a control circuit of a depilator, which includes a power conversion module, a control module, an energy storage module, a trigger module and a light source, which are connected in sequence, wherein the power conversion module is configured to convert a power voltage into a first voltage and a second voltage, the first voltage supplies power to the control module, the second voltage supplies power to the energy storage module, the control module is configured to output a first signal to the power conversion module, the power conversion module outputs a second voltage to the energy storage module according to the first signal for charging, when the energy storage module reaches a preset voltage, the control module outputs a second signal to the power conversion module, and the power conversion module stops charging the energy storage module according to the second signal; when the energy storage module is at the preset voltage, the control module is further configured to output a trigger signal to the trigger module, and the trigger module communicates the energy storage module and the light source according to the trigger signal, so that the energy storage module discharges to the light source, and the light source emits light.
In one embodiment, the control module includes a detection unit electrically connected to the energy storage module to detect the voltage of the energy storage module, and the control module compares the detected voltage of the energy storage module with an internal software setting voltage and then periodically outputs the first signal or the second signal to the energy storage module.
In one embodiment, the second voltage is greater than or equal to a voltage threshold required for the light source to emit light.
In one embodiment, the appearance control circuit that moults still includes light control module, light control module includes induction element and light-emitting button, induction element with the light-emitting button all with the control module electricity is connected, induction element is used for detecting the appearance that moults and whether contacts with skin and provide contact signal, works as when the appearance contact skin that moults, induction element to control module output contact signal, when pressing during the light-emitting button, control module output trigger signal.
In one implementation mode, the light emitting keys comprise a first light emitting key and a second light emitting key, the light source comprises a first light source and a second light source, the first light emitting key is used for controlling the control module to output the trigger signal, the trigger module receives the trigger signal and triggers the first light source to emit light, the second light emitting key is used for controlling the second light source to emit light, and when the control module receives the contact signal, the second light emitting key is pressed to emit light from the second light source.
In one embodiment, the control circuit of the hair removal device further comprises a refrigeration module, the refrigeration module is electrically connected with the control module, and the control module outputs a refrigeration signal to the refrigeration module to control the refrigeration module to refrigerate.
In one embodiment, the control circuit further includes a first voltage-reducing module, a second voltage-reducing module, and a third voltage-reducing module, the first voltage-reducing module converts the first voltage into a third voltage to be supplied to the control module and peripheral circuits thereof, the second voltage-reducing module converts the third voltage into a fourth voltage to be supplied to the detection unit, and the third voltage-reducing module converts the first voltage into a fifth voltage to be supplied to the refrigeration module and the first light source.
In one embodiment, the epilator control circuit further comprises a power on/off module electrically connected to the control module to control the epilator control circuit to turn on or off the power supply.
In one embodiment, the control circuit of the hair removal instrument further comprises a display module electrically connected to the control module for displaying the operating states of the light output control module and the energy storage module.
In a second aspect, the present invention also provides an epilating apparatus comprising an epilating apparatus control circuit as described in any of the embodiments of the first aspect. By adopting the depilating instrument control circuit of any embodiment of the first aspect, the operation of the depilating instrument is more stable and reliable, and the safety performance of the depilating instrument is effectively improved.
The power supply is divided into two paths to output the first voltage and the second voltage after voltage transformation and rectification by the power supply transformation module, so that power is supplied to the control module and the energy storage module respectively, crosstalk between different power supply circuits is avoided while the circuit is simplified, the stability and the reliability of the system are improved, and meanwhile, when the voltage of the energy storage module rises, the power supply transformation module can be timely controlled to stop charging the energy storage module by detecting the voltage of the energy storage module in real time through the control module, and the safety performance of the system is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a control circuit of an epilating apparatus according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a control circuit of the depilating apparatus in accordance with another embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a sensing unit;
FIG. 4 is a drawing of a light extraction control module;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of a control circuit of an epilating apparatus in accordance with another embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
100-a power conversion module;
200-a control module; 210-a detection unit;
300-an energy storage module;
400-a trigger module;
500-a light source; 510-a first light source; 520-a second light source;
600-a light-emitting control module; 610-a sensing unit; 620-light-emitting key; 621-a first light-emitting key; 622-second light-emitting key;
700-a refrigeration module;
810-a first voltage reduction module; 820-a second voltage reduction module; 830-a third voltage reduction module;
900-a power on/off module;
910-display module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a control circuit of a depilating apparatus, which includes a power conversion module 100, a control module 200, an energy storage module 300, a trigger module 400, and a light source 500, which are connected in sequence. Specifically, the power conversion module 100 includes a power adapter having a dual output function, which is also called an external power supply, and is commonly found in small electronic devices such as mobile phones, liquid crystal displays, and notebook computers, and includes a power transformer and a rectifying circuit, when the electronic devices cannot directly use household power, the household 220V ac power can be transformed through the power adapter, and is rectified into dc power through the rectifier and then converted into voltage or current suitable for the electronic devices. The hair removal device is one of small electronic devices and is not suitable for a household 220V alternating current power supply. When the depilating apparatus needs to be powered on, firstly, 220V household power supply voltage is converted into a first voltage with a size of 12V and a second voltage with a size of 400V through the power conversion module 100, wherein the power conversion module 100 is electrically connected with the control module 200 and the energy storage module 300, the first voltage is used for supplying power to the control module 200, and the second voltage is used for supplying power to the energy storage module 300. It is understood that the magnitude of the second voltage varies with the variation of the energy storage module 300.
The control module 200 includes an MCU (micro controller Unit) chip and related peripheral circuits, the MCU chip is internally integrated with I/O, A/D, a timer, a counter and other functions and peripherals, and the MCU chip may be of different types as required, such as a 51-series single chip microcomputer, a PIC-series single chip microcomputer, etc. In this embodiment, an MCU chip of ST (intentionally chosen semiconductor) is used, which has higher control accuracy. The I/O interface of the MCU chip is electrically connected to the power conversion module 100 for outputting a first signal to the power conversion module 100, and the power conversion module 100 outputs a second voltage to the energy storage module 300 for charging according to the first signal, where the second voltage is greater than or equal to a voltage threshold required by the light emitted from the light source 500, in this embodiment, the second voltage is 400V, and in other embodiments, the magnitude of the second voltage may also be set according to the light source 500.
The control module 200 is electrically connected with the energy storage module 300 through the a/D interface, in order to ensure normal operation of circuit components, the voltage range of the energy storage module 300 needs to be limited between 220V and 600V, the control module 200 is provided with preset voltage values, different preset voltage values can adjust the depilating instrument to be in different gears, and therefore the light source 500 is controlled to emit pulsed light with different intensities so as to realize different beauty effects, such as whitening effect, acne effect, flaw effect, depilating effect and the like. When the energy storage module 300 reaches the preset voltage, the control module 200 outputs a second signal to the power conversion module 100 through the I/O interface, and the power conversion module 100 stops inputting the second voltage to the energy storage module 300 according to the second signal, so that the energy storage module 300 stops charging.
The control module 200 is further electrically connected to the trigger module 400, and when the energy storage module 300 is at a preset voltage, the control module 200 is further configured to output a trigger signal to the trigger module 400, and the trigger module 400 is connected to the energy storage module 300 and the light source 500 according to the trigger signal, so that the energy storage module 300 discharges to the light source 500, and the gas in the light source 500 is excited to achieve a light emitting effect.
The power supply is divided into two paths to output the first voltage and the second voltage after being transformed and rectified by the power supply transformation module 100, so that power is supplied to the control module 200 and the energy storage module 300 respectively, crosstalk between different power supply circuits is avoided while the circuit is simplified, the stability and the reliability of the system are improved, meanwhile, when the voltage of the energy storage module 300 rises, the power supply transformation module 100 can be controlled to stop charging the energy storage module 300 in time by detecting the voltage of the energy storage module 300 in real time through the control module 200, and the safety performance of the system is improved.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the control module 200 includes a detection unit 210 integrated inside the MCU chip, and the detection unit 210 is electrically connected to the energy storage module 300 through the a/D interface for detecting the voltage of the energy storage module 300. When a user needs to set the depilating apparatus at different gears to achieve different cosmetic effects, the pulse intensity required by the light source 500 is different, the control module 200 may preset a reference voltage through internal software according to the pulse intensity required by the light source 500, and the control module 200 compares the detected voltage of the energy storage module 300 with the voltage set by the internal software and then outputs a first signal or a second signal. Specifically, a comparison circuit is further arranged inside the MCU chip, the comparison circuit compares the detected voltage signal with the internal software set voltage, when the voltage value represented by the voltage signal is lower than the internal software set voltage, the MCU chip outputs a first signal to the power conversion module 100 through the I/O interface, the power conversion module 100 outputs a second voltage to charge the energy storage module 300, and the voltage of the energy storage module 300 rises; when the voltage value represented by the voltage signal is higher than the internal software set voltage, the MCU chip outputs a second signal to the power conversion module through the I/O interface, the power conversion module stops outputting the second voltage to the energy storage module 300, so that the voltage of the energy storage module 300 drops, and when the voltage of the energy storage module 300 drops to a value lower than the internal software set voltage, the control module 200 outputs the first signal again, and such a process is repeated periodically, and the power conversion module 100 charges the energy storage module 300 periodically. Through adopting the control module 200 that is integrated with the detecting element 210 to can implement the voltage size that detects out energy storage module 300 through AD interface connection with control module 200 and energy storage module 300, when adopting the higher MCU chip of precision, the precision that inside software set up voltage is also higher, thereby has promoted control circuit's control accuracy, makes the voltage of energy storage module 300 remain throughout in safe voltage range.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the control circuit of the hair removal device further includes a light-emitting control module 600, the light-emitting control module 600 includes a sensing unit 610 and a light-emitting button 620, the sensing unit 610 and the light-emitting button 620 are electrically connected to the control module 200, the sensing unit 610 is used for detecting whether the hair removal device contacts the skin and providing a contact signal, when the hair removal device contacts the skin, the sensing unit 610 outputs the contact signal to the control module 200, and when the light-emitting button 620 is pressed, the control module 200 outputs a trigger signal to activate the light source 500 to emit light. The sensing unit 610 includes a touch chip for sensing a contact state between the depilating apparatus and the skin and transmitting a contact signal to the control module 200, and the embodiment employs a dual-channel touch chip, which has the characteristics of high sensitivity and interference resistance, and improves the safety of the control circuit of the depilating apparatus. Fig. 3 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of the sensing unit 610, which includes a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, and a touch chip, wherein the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2 are used to improve the sensitivity of the sensing unit 610, the touch chip is electrically connected to a 3.3V voltage source through a VDD interface, and the VSS interface is grounded. One terminal of the capacitor C1 is grounded and the other terminal T1 is used for making contact with the skin, and similarly, one terminal of the capacitor C2 is grounded and the other terminal T2 is used for making contact with the skin. In addition, the touch chip is electrically connected to the I/O interface of the control module 200 through the PA0 interface and the PA2 interface, when T1 and T2 simultaneously sense that the epilator touches the skin, the values of the induced capacitances between T1 and T2 and the skin change, the internal software of the touch chip determines whether the epilator touches the skin according to the change of the values of the induced capacitances, and outputs a contact signal to the control module 200 through the PA0 interface and the PA2 interface.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, when the control module 200 receives the touch signal, the light-emitting button 620 is pressed, and the control module 200 outputs a trigger signal to the trigger module 400. The light-emitting button 620 controls the light source 500 to emit light in two modes, wherein when the light-emitting button 620 is pressed for a short time, the light source 500 is in a single flashing mode, and when the light-emitting button 620 is pressed for a long time, the light source 500 is in a continuous flashing mode. The light emitting button 620 is arranged to control the light source 500 to be freely switched between the single flashing mode and the continuous flashing mode, so that different requirements of users can be met.
It can be understood that, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, when at least one end of T1 and T2 does not contact the skin, the software inside the touch chip determines that the epilating apparatus does not contact the skin sufficiently according to the change of the capacitance value, and no matter whether the light-emitting button 620 is pressed, the light source 500 does not emit light. Alternatively, when the light-out button 620 is not pressed, the light source 500 does not emit light regardless of whether the depilating apparatus contacts the skin. In addition, when the depilating apparatus is left in a state of not contacting with the skin or operating the light-emitting button 620 for a long time, the control circuit will turn off the power and not emit light. The sensing unit 610 is combined with the light-emitting button 620 to emit light from the light source 500, and this control mode can avoid safety problems caused by fool-type operations, such as misoperation of children.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 2, whether the light source 500 emits light varies with the contact state of the depilating apparatus with the skin, specifically, the light source 500 emits light when the sensing unit 610 senses that the depilating apparatus is in contact with the skin, and the depilating apparatus stops emitting light when the sensing unit 610 senses that the depilating apparatus is separated from the skin. Whether light is emitted or not is automatically switched along with the contact state of the depilating instrument and the skin through the light source 500, the operation is more convenient, and the use safety of the depilating instrument is also improved.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the light-emitting button 620 includes a first light-emitting button 621 and a second light-emitting button 622, the light source includes a first light source 510 and a second light source 520, the first light-emitting button 621 is used for controlling the control module 200 to output a trigger signal, the trigger module 400 receives the trigger signal and then triggers the first light source 510 to emit light, the second light-emitting button 622 is used for controlling the second light source 520 to emit light, and when the control module 200 receives the contact signal, the second light-emitting button 622 is pressed to emit light from the second light source 520.
In this embodiment, the first light source 510 is an IPL lamp tube, and the intense pulsed light emitted by the IPL lamp tube can penetrate the epidermis and be absorbed by the hair follicle in the dermis to generate heat energy, so as to destroy the hair follicle and obtain the effect of permanent hair removal. The second light source 520 adopts a red light LED, and the red light LED is used for emitting high-purity red light and has the effects of removing wrinkles, tendering skin, whitening and fading spots. In particular, the control module 200 receives the contact signal when the epilating apparatus is in sufficient contact with the skin. At this time, when the user mainly aims at hair removal, the control module 200 outputs a trigger signal to the trigger module 400 by pressing the first light-emitting button 621, so as to control the IPL lamp tube to emit intense pulsed light to remove hair. When the user mainly aims at skin care, the second light-emitting button 622 is pressed to enable the red light LED to emit light, and when the skin care is finished, the second light-emitting button 622 is pressed again to turn off the red light LED. When the user needs to realize the unhairing effect and the skin makeup effect simultaneously, press second light-emitting button 622 and make ruddiness LED light-emitting, make the IPL fluorescent tube light-emitting when pressing first light-emitting button 621 again to realize ruddiness LED and IPL fluorescent tube light-emitting simultaneously, in order to reach the purpose of skin makeup and unhairing going on in step, thereby reduce user's live time, it is more convenient to operate. It is understood that in other embodiments, the second light source 520 may also be a blue LED, an orange LED, etc. to obtain different cosmetic effects by changing the light emitted from the second light source 520 to different wavelength bands. Through being provided with the first light-emitting button 621 and controlling the light-emitting of first light source 510, the structure of second light-emitting button 622 control second light source 520 light-emitting has both increased the cosmetic body beautification function of the appearance that moults, makes independent control between the different light sources again, has improved user experience.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 2, after the sensing unit 610 senses that the depilating apparatus is in sufficient contact with the skin, it sends a contact signal to the control module 200, and the control module 200 receives the contact signal and outputs a trigger signal to the trigger module 400, so as to enable the first light source 510 to emit light. When the depilating apparatus is separated from the skin, the sensing unit 610 senses that the depilating apparatus is not in contact with the skin, the contact signal is interrupted, the control module 200 does not transmit the trigger signal to the trigger module 400, and the first light source 510 does not emit light.
In another implementation, referring to fig. 5, the sensing unit 610 sends a contact signal to the control module 200 after sensing that the epilating apparatus is in full contact with the skin, and the control module 200 controls the second light source 520 to emit light after receiving the contact signal. When the depilating apparatus is separated from the skin, the sensing unit 610 senses that the depilating apparatus is not in contact with the skin, the contact signal is interrupted, and the control module 200 controls the second light source 520 not to emit light.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the control circuit of the hair removal device further includes a refrigeration module 700, the refrigeration module 700 is electrically connected to the control module 200, the control module 200 outputs a refrigeration signal to the refrigeration module 700, and the refrigeration module 700 starts to perform a refrigeration function according to the received refrigeration signal. In this embodiment, the refrigeration module 700 employs a TEC (semiconductor cooler), and when the control circuit is powered on, the control module 200 outputs a refrigeration signal to the TEC semiconductor cooler, and the TEC semiconductor cooler starts a refrigeration function. The refrigeration module 700 can realize the effect of rapid refrigeration by adopting the TEC semiconductor refrigerator for refrigeration and utilizing the characteristic of very small thermal inertia of the TEC. The control module 200 outputs the refrigeration signal according to whether the control circuit has power input or not, so that the purpose of refrigeration when starting up is achieved, the effect of refrigerating while emitting light is achieved, the heat of the light source 500 can be reduced, and the skin can be paralyzed temporarily to reduce the pricking feeling during depilation.
Optionally, the control module 200 may further determine whether to output the cooling signal according to a contact state of the hair removal device with the skin, a temperature of the light outlet, and the like. It is understood that the cooling module 700 may also employ other cooling methods, such as refrigerant cooling or thermoelectric cooling using other materials.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the control circuit further includes a first voltage-reducing module 810, a second voltage-reducing module 820 and a third voltage-reducing module 830, wherein the first voltage-reducing module 810 is electrically connected to the power conversion module 100 and the control module 200 to convert the first voltage into a third voltage for the control module 200 and its peripheral circuits. The second voltage dropping module 820 is electrically connected to the first voltage dropping module 810 and a plurality of PN pins of the MCU chip, wherein the PN1 pin is a power supply input terminal of the detection unit 210, and the second voltage dropping module 820 converts the third voltage into a fourth voltage to supply to the detection unit 210. The third voltage dropping module 830 converts the first voltage into a fifth voltage to supply to the cooling module 700 and the second light source 520. In this embodiment, the first voltage-reducing module 810 and the second voltage-reducing module 820 both use LDO (low drop out regulator), which has the advantages of low cost, low noise and low static current. Specifically, the first voltage dropping module 810 drops a first voltage of 12V and converts the first voltage into a working voltage of the MCU chip, that is, a third voltage of 3.3V, and the second voltage dropping module 820 drops the first voltage and converts the first voltage into a fourth voltage, which is input to the pin PN1 of the MCU chip, so as to supply power to the detection unit 210; the third voltage reduction module 830 adopts a DC-DC converter, and the DC-DC converter converts the first voltage into a fifth voltage of 3.9V to supply power to the refrigeration module 700 and the second light source 520. It can be understood that the types of the first voltage-reducing module 810, the second voltage-reducing module 820 and the third voltage-reducing module 830 are respectively selected according to the circuits of the correspondingly connected modules, such as the control module 200, the detection unit 210, the refrigeration module 700 and the second light source 520, when the operating voltages of the modules, such as the control module 200, the detection unit 210, the refrigeration module 700 and the second light source 520, are other voltage values, the first voltage-reducing module 810, the second voltage-reducing module 820 and the third voltage-reducing module 830 can select the corresponding types of boost converters, buck converters and the like as required. The first voltage reduction module 810, the second voltage reduction module 820 and the third voltage reduction module 830 are arranged to convert the power supply voltage, and power supplies with different sizes do not need to be selected for different modules, so that the application range of the control circuit of the depilating instrument is expanded.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the control circuit of the epilation apparatus further includes a switch module 900, and the switch module 900 is electrically connected to the control module 200 to control the control circuit of the epilation apparatus to be turned on or off. Optionally, the switch module 900 is a key circuit, when the depilating apparatus control circuit is in an inactive state, the switch module 900 is pressed, the depilating apparatus control circuit is powered on, and when the depilating apparatus control circuit is in an active state, the switch module 900 is pressed, the depilating apparatus control circuit is powered off, and stops working. Optionally, the power on/off module 900 may adopt any other switching manner, such as a touch switch, an intelligent voice-operated switch, and the like. By arranging the power on/off module 900, the power off operation can be performed when the depilating apparatus is not required to be lighted, so that the purpose of energy saving is achieved.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 5, the control circuit of the hair removal device further includes a display module 910, and the display module 910 is electrically connected to the control module 200 for displaying the operation states of the light control module 600 and the energy storage module 300. Specifically, the display module 910 includes an LED indicator, and when the light-emitting control module 600 is in the single flashing mode or the continuous flashing mode, the energy storage module 300 is in the charging state or the discharging state, and the control module 200 sends different control signals to the display module 910 to drive the LED indicator to display different prompt messages. It can be understood that the prompting method can be freely set according to the needs, for example, the number of the LED lamp tubes is set to be multiple, and the number of different LED lamps represents different working states; different prompting messages can also be represented by changing the color of the LED lamp. Through setting up display module 910, the user can know the operating condition of the appearance control circuit that moults at any time to combine the demand of oneself to operate it, can guarantee to polish going on smoothly that moults.
Optionally, referring to fig. 5, the display module 910 is further configured to display an on/off state, for example, when the depilating apparatus control circuit is in the off state, the LED lights are turned off, and when the depilating apparatus control circuit is in the on state, the control module 200 sends an electrical signal to the display module 910 to drive the LED lights to be turned on. By enabling the display module 910 to display the power on/off state, the user can be prompted to power off in time when the user does not need to use the device, so that energy consumption is reduced.
Optionally, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 5, the display module 910 is further configured to display a touch state, when the sensing unit 610 senses that the skin is touched, the sensing unit 610 sends a touch signal to the control module 200, the control module 200 sends a display signal to the display module 910 after receiving the touch signal, the display module 910 drives the LED lamp to make a corresponding prompt, and at this time, the first light emitting key 621 and/or the second light emitting key 622 are pressed to emit light. By causing the display module 910 to display the touch status, the user may be prompted when lighting is available.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the present invention further provides an epilating apparatus comprising the epilating apparatus control circuit of any of the embodiments described above. The depilating instrument can be a portable depilating instrument, can also be a beauty device used for depilating and improving skin defects for a beauty institution, and can also be a medical device used for treating skin diseases in the medical industry and the like. Through adopting the appearance control circuit that moults of any above-mentioned embodiment, because control circuit adopts power conversion module 100 to divide into two ways output first voltage and second voltage after carrying out vary voltage and rectification with the power to respectively give control module 200 and energy storage module 300 power supply, system stability and reliability have been promoted, simultaneously, adopt high accuracy control module 200, detect the voltage of energy storage module 300 in real time through control module 200 and in time control the second voltage according to the voltage size of energy storage module 300 and charge or stop charging energy storage module 300, the security performance of system has been promoted.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A control circuit of a depilator is characterized by comprising a power supply conversion module, a control module, an energy storage module, a trigger module and a light source which are sequentially connected, wherein the power supply conversion module is used for converting power supply voltage into first voltage and second voltage, the first voltage supplies power to the control module, the second voltage supplies power to the energy storage module, the control module is used for outputting a first signal to the power supply conversion module, the power supply conversion module outputs second voltage to the energy storage module according to the first signal for charging, when the energy storage module reaches preset voltage, the control module outputs a second signal to the power supply conversion module, and the power supply conversion module stops charging the energy storage module according to the second signal; when the energy storage module is at the preset voltage, the control module is further configured to output a trigger signal to the trigger module, and the trigger module communicates the energy storage module and the light source according to the trigger signal, so that the energy storage module discharges to the light source, and the light source emits light.
2. A depilatory device control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the control module includes a detection unit electrically connected to the energy storage module to detect the voltage of the energy storage module, the control module periodically outputting the first signal or the second signal to the energy storage module after comparing the detected voltage of the energy storage module with an internal software set voltage.
3. The epilator control circuit of claim 1, wherein the second voltage is greater than or equal to a voltage threshold required for the light source to emit light.
4. The control circuit of depilatory device according to claim 1, further comprising a light-emitting control module, wherein the light-emitting control module comprises a sensing unit and a light-emitting button, the sensing unit and the light-emitting button are electrically connected to the control module, the sensing unit is configured to detect whether the depilatory device is in contact with the skin and provide a contact signal, when the depilatory device is in contact with the skin, the sensing unit outputs the contact signal to the control module, and when the light-emitting button is pressed, the control module outputs the trigger signal.
5. The control circuit of a depilator, according to claim 4, wherein the light-emitting button comprises a first light-emitting button and a second light-emitting button, the light source comprises a first light source and a second light source, the first light-emitting button is used for controlling the control module to output the trigger signal, the trigger module receives the trigger signal and then triggers the first light source to emit light, the second light-emitting button is used for controlling the second light source to emit light, and when the control module receives the contact signal, the second light-emitting button is pressed to emit light from the second light source.
6. The epilator control circuit as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a cooling module electrically connected to the control module, wherein the control module outputs a cooling signal to the cooling module to control the cooling module to cool.
7. A depilator control circuit according to claim 6, wherein the control circuit further comprises a first voltage-reducing module, a second voltage-reducing module and a third voltage-reducing module, the control module including a detection unit, the first voltage-reducing module converting the first voltage to a third voltage for the control module and its peripheral circuits, the second voltage-reducing module converting the third voltage to a fourth voltage for the detection unit, the third voltage-reducing module converting the first voltage to a fifth voltage for the cooling module and the first light source.
8. The epilator control circuit as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a switch-on/off module electrically connected to the control module for controlling the epilator control circuit to switch on or off power.
9. The epilator control circuit as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a display module electrically connected to the control module for displaying the operating states of the light exit control module and the energy storage module.
10. An epilating apparatus, characterized in that the epilating apparatus comprises an epilating apparatus control circuit as claimed in any one of the claims 1 to 9.
CN202011243439.9A 2020-11-06 2020-11-06 Depilating instrument control circuit and depilating instrument Pending CN112311064A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116492043A (en) * 2022-10-18 2023-07-28 广州星际悦动股份有限公司 Pulse light control method, circuit, device, dehairing instrument and storage medium
CN116492043B (en) * 2022-10-18 2024-05-24 广州星际悦动股份有限公司 Pulse light control method, circuit, device, dehairing instrument and storage medium

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116492043A (en) * 2022-10-18 2023-07-28 广州星际悦动股份有限公司 Pulse light control method, circuit, device, dehairing instrument and storage medium
CN116492043B (en) * 2022-10-18 2024-05-24 广州星际悦动股份有限公司 Pulse light control method, circuit, device, dehairing instrument and storage medium

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