CN112310545A - Shock-absorbing and anti-collision protection structure of new energy battery and use method of shock-absorbing and anti-collision protection structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a shock-absorbing anti-collision protection structure of a new energy battery and a use method thereof, the shock-absorbing anti-collision protection structure comprises a protection shell assembly, the protection shell assembly comprises a protection shell and a placing groove, the placing groove penetrates through the inside of the protection shell, the inside of the placing groove is connected with a fixed shell assembly in a sliding way, the end surfaces of the protection shell positioned at two sides of the placing groove both penetrate through the sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is connected with an extrusion mechanism in a sliding way, the side wall of the extrusion mechanism is connected with a telescopic mechanism in a contact way, one end of the telescopic mechanism penetrates through the fixing mechanism and the protection shell and is connected in the telescopic mechanism in a threaded way, the extrusion mechanism comprises a sliding block, a sliding plate, a compression plate and an extrusion block, the sliding block is uniformly slid in the sliding groove, the sliding plate is vertically sealed and fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, one side of the, and after the later fixing, the deformation and resilience can be fixed more stably.

Description

Shock-absorbing and anti-collision protection structure of new energy battery and use method of shock-absorbing and anti-collision protection structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of impact protection, in particular to a shock absorption and impact prevention protection structure of a new energy battery and a using method thereof.

Background

The shock-absorbing anti-collision stable protective shell of the new energy battery is used for protecting the new energy battery, and is convenient for transportation, installation and fixation of the new energy battery, the new energy automobile refers to all other energy automobiles except gasoline and diesel engines, including fuel cell automobiles, hybrid electric vehicles, hydrogen energy power automobiles, solar energy automobiles and the like, and the New Energy (NE) is also called unconventional energy and refers to various energy forms except traditional energy. The energy to be popularized is energy which is just developed and utilized or is actively researched, such as solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, ocean energy, biomass energy, nuclear fusion energy and the like.

The protective housing commonality of the new energy battery at present stage is poor, can't protect the new energy battery of different sizes, and is not enough to the fixed stability of battery, compact inadequately.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a shock-absorbing and anti-collision protection structure of a new energy battery, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a shock-absorbing and impact-preventing protection structure of a new energy battery comprises a protective shell assembly, wherein the protective shell assembly comprises a protective shell and a placing groove, the interior of the protective shell is penetrated by a placing groove, the interior of the placing groove is connected with a fixed shell component in a sliding way, the fixed shell component comprises a sliding groove, an extrusion mechanism, a telescopic mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the end surfaces of the protective shell positioned at the two sides of the placing groove are penetrated by the sliding groove, the inside of the sliding chute is connected with an extrusion mechanism in a sliding way, the side wall of the extrusion mechanism is connected with a telescopic mechanism in a contact way, one end of the telescopic mechanism penetrates through the fixing mechanism and the protective shell and is in threaded connection with the inside of the protective shell, the extrusion mechanism comprises a sliding block, a sliding plate, a compression plate and an extrusion block, the sliding blocks all slide inside the sliding groove, a sliding plate is vertically and hermetically fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a compression plate, the other side of the compression plate is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the other side of the sliding plate is in contact connection with a telescopic mechanism.

Preferably, the telescopic mechanism comprises an extrusion block, an upper telescopic rod, a lower telescopic rod, an outer base, an inner base, a supporting plate, a clamping plate, a threaded column and a handle, the other side of the sliding plate is contacted with a plurality of extrusion blocks, the middle of the extrusion blocks is rotatably connected with an upper telescopic rod and a lower telescopic rod which are arranged in a crossed manner by adopting pins, the other ends of the upper telescopic rod and the lower telescopic rod are respectively connected in the outer base and the inner base in a rotating way by pins, the side walls of the outer base and the inner base are uniformly and parallelly fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate, the other side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with two clamping plates which are parallel to each other, the clamping plate is connected inside the fixing mechanism in a sliding way, a threaded column is vertically and fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the supporting plate positioned in the middle of the clamping plate, the threaded column penetrates through the fixing mechanism, and the threaded connection is then carried out in the protective shell, the threaded column penetrates through the protective shell, and the extending end is coaxially and fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, fixed establishment includes fixed block, draw-in groove and connecting block, standing groove inner wall rigid coupling fixed block, the fixed block has two, and mutual symmetry places, the fixed block lateral wall all runs through the draw-in groove, the inside sliding connection cardboard of draw-in groove, the rigid coupling connecting block between the fixed block, screw thread post through connection piece, and threaded connection is inside it, the screw thread post runs through the protecting crust and stretches out end rigid coupling handle.

Preferably, the sliding groove is a dovetail groove, the sliding block is a dovetail block, the compression plate is of a structure formed by fixedly connecting a plurality of half hollow cylindrical sheets in parallel, and the compression plate is made of malleable plastic or rubber materials preferentially.

Preferably, the outer side of the handle is sleeved with the anti-slip sleeve made of rubber.

The invention also discloses a use method of the shock absorption and impact prevention protection structure of the new energy battery, which comprises the following steps:

at first place the battery inside the back at the standing groove, when wanting the fastening according to the size of battery, rotatory handle, it is rotatory to make the handle drive the screw thread post, thereby take place to remove for the fixed block, make backup pad left movement drive outer base and interior base, telescopic link and last telescopic link down the extrusion, make it become the slope by the level, thereby make the extrusion piece extrusion slide make the slide move left along the spout, because of the cavity semicylinder shape of compression board, the event is unlikely to the extrusion damage to the flexible when the slide extrusion, and after the later stage is fixed, it can be fixed more firm to warp the resilience, when wanting to loosen the same reason.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the battery fixing device is used, after a battery is placed in the placing groove, when the battery is required to be fastened according to the size of the battery, the handle is rotated, the handle drives the threaded column to rotate, so that the threaded column moves relative to the fixing block, the supporting plate moves left to drive the outer base and the inner base, the lower telescopic rod and the upper telescopic rod are extruded, the threaded column is inclined from horizontal, the sliding plate is extruded by the extruding block, the sliding plate moves leftwards along the sliding groove, the sliding plate can be deformed and cannot be extruded and damaged due to the shape of the hollow semi-cylindrical shape of the compression plate, and after the sliding plate is fixed at the later stage, the deformation and resilience can be fixed more stably, and the same principle is achieved when the sliding plate is.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a protective shell assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an extrusion mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the telescoping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a support plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fixing mechanism according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a protective shell assembly 1, a fixed shell assembly 2, a protective shell 11, a 12 placement groove, a sliding groove 21, an extrusion mechanism 22, a telescopic mechanism 23, a fixing mechanism 24, a sliding block 220, a sliding plate 221, a compression plate 222, an extrusion block 234, an upper telescopic rod 230, a lower telescopic rod 231, an outer base 232, an inner base 233, a support plate 235, a clamping plate 236, a threaded column 237, a handle 238, a fixing block 240, a clamping groove 241 and a connecting block 242.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shock absorption and impact prevention protection structure of a new energy battery comprises a protective shell assembly 1, wherein the protective shell assembly 1 comprises a protective shell 11 and a placing groove 12, the placing groove 12 penetrates through the interior of the protective shell 11, the interior of the placing groove 12 is connected with a fixed shell assembly 2 in a sliding manner, the fixed shell assembly 2 comprises a sliding groove 21, an extruding mechanism 22, a telescopic mechanism 23 and a fixing mechanism 24, the end surfaces of the protective shell 11 positioned at two sides of the placing groove 12 penetrate through the sliding groove 21, the interior of the sliding groove 21 is connected with the extruding mechanism 22 in a sliding manner, the side wall of the extruding mechanism 22 is connected with the telescopic mechanism 23 in a contact manner, one end of the telescopic mechanism 23 penetrates through the fixing mechanism 24 and the protective shell 11 and is in threaded connection with the fixing mechanism and the protective shell 11, the extruding mechanism 22 comprises sliding blocks 220, a sliding plate 221, a compression plate 222 and an extrusion block 234, the sliding blocks 220 are all sliding in the interior, the other side of the sliding plate 221 is in contact connection with the telescoping mechanism 23.

The telescoping mechanism 23 comprises an extrusion block 234, an upper telescopic rod 230, a lower telescopic rod 231, an outer base 232, an inner base 233, a support plate 235, clamping plates 236, threaded columns 237 and a handle 238, the other side of the sliding plate 221 contacts the extrusion block 234, the extrusion block 234 comprises a plurality of extrusion blocks 234, the middle of each extrusion block is connected with the upper telescopic rod 230 and the lower telescopic rod 231 which are arranged in a crossed manner by adopting pin rotation, the other ends of the upper telescopic rod 230 and the lower telescopic rod 231 are respectively connected with the inner parts of the outer base 232 and the inner base 233 by adopting pin rotation, the side walls of the outer base 232 and the inner base 233 are uniformly and fixedly connected with the side wall of the support plate 235 in parallel, the other side of the support plate 235 is fixedly connected with two clamping plates 236 which are mutually parallel, the clamping plates 236 are connected with the inside the fixing mechanism 24 in a sliding manner, the threaded columns 237 are vertically and, and the extending end is coaxially fixed with a handle 238.

Fixing mechanism 24 includes fixed block 240, draw-in groove 241 and connecting block 242, standing groove 12 inner wall rigid coupling fixed block 240, and fixed block 240 has two, and mutual symmetry places, and the draw-in groove 241 all runs through to the fixed block 240 lateral wall, the inside sliding connection cardboard 236 of draw-in groove 241, rigid coupling connecting block 242 between the fixed block 240, and threaded post 237 runs through connecting block 242, and threaded connection is inside it, and threaded post 237 runs through protecting crust 11 and stretches out end rigid coupling handle 238.

The sliding groove 21 is a dovetail groove, the sliding block 220 is a dovetail block, the compression plate 222 is a structure formed by fixedly connecting a plurality of half hollow cylindrical sheets in parallel, and the material is preferably a malleable plastic or rubber material.

The outer side of the handle 238 is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve made of rubber.

The using method of the invention is as follows:

when the battery fixing device is used, after a battery is placed in the placing groove 12, when the battery is required to be fastened according to the size of the battery, the handle 238 is rotated, the handle 238 drives the threaded column 237 to rotate, so that the threaded column moves relative to the fixing block 240, the supporting plate 235 moves left to drive the outer base 232 and the inner base 233 to extrude the lower telescopic rod 231 and the upper telescopic rod 230 to change the horizontal state into the inclined state, the extruding block 234 extrudes the sliding plate 221 to enable the sliding plate 221 to move leftwards along the sliding groove 21, and due to the hollow semi-cylindrical shape of the compression plate 222, the sliding plate 221 can be deformed to be not damaged by extrusion when being extruded, and after the sliding plate is fixed at the later stage, the deformation and resilience can be fixed to be firmer, and the same thing can be loosened.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a new energy battery's shock attenuation crashproof protection architecture, includes protecting sheathing subassembly (1), its characterized in that: the protective shell assembly (1) comprises a protective shell (11) and a placing groove (12), the placing groove (12) penetrates through the protective shell (11), the fixed shell assembly (2) is connected with the inside of the placing groove (12) in a sliding manner, the fixed shell assembly (2) comprises a sliding groove (21), an extrusion mechanism (22), a telescopic mechanism (23) and a fixing mechanism (24), the end faces of the protective shell (11) positioned on two sides of the placing groove (12) all penetrate through the sliding groove (21), the extrusion mechanism (22) is connected with the inside of the sliding groove (21) in a sliding manner, the side wall of the extrusion mechanism (22) is in contact connection with the telescopic mechanism (23), one end of the telescopic mechanism (23) penetrates through the fixing mechanism (24) and the protective shell (11) and is in threaded connection with the inner portion of the telescopic mechanism, the extrusion mechanism (22) comprises a sliding block (220), a sliding plate (221), a compression plate (222) and an extrusion block (234), a sliding plate (221) is vertically and hermetically fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks (220), one side of the sliding plate (221) is fixedly connected with a compression plate (222), the other side of the compression plate (222) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (221), and the other side of the sliding plate (221) is in contact connection with a telescopic mechanism (23).

2. The shock absorption and impact prevention protection structure of the new energy battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic mechanism (23) comprises an extrusion block (234), an upper telescopic rod (230), a lower telescopic rod (231), an outer base (232), an inner base (233), a support plate (235), clamping plates (236), threaded columns (237) and a handle (238), wherein the other side of the sliding plate (221) is in contact with the extrusion block (234), the extrusion block (234) is provided with a plurality of upper telescopic rods (230) and a lower telescopic rod (231) which are connected in a crossed manner in a pin rotating manner, the middle of each extrusion block is connected with the upper telescopic rod (230) and the lower telescopic rod (231) in a pin rotating manner, the other ends of the upper telescopic rod (230) and the lower telescopic rod (231) are respectively connected with the inner parts of the outer base (232) and the inner base (233) in a pin rotating manner, the side walls of the outer base (232) and the inner base (233) are fixedly connected on the side wall of the support plate (235) in a uniform parallel, the center of the side wall of the supporting plate (235) positioned in the middle of the clamping plate (236) is vertically and fixedly connected with a threaded column (237), the threaded column (237) penetrates through the fixing mechanism (24) and is connected with the inner part of the fixing mechanism through threads, the threaded column (237) penetrates through the protective shell (11), and the extending end of the threaded column is coaxially and fixedly connected with a handle (238).

3. The shock absorption and impact prevention protection structure of the new energy battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed establishment (24) are including fixed block (240), draw-in groove (241) and connecting block (242), standing groove (12) inner wall rigid coupling fixed block (240), fixed block (240) have two, and mutual symmetry places, fixed block (240) lateral wall all runs through draw-in groove (241), draw-in groove (241) inside sliding connection cardboard (236), rigid coupling connecting block (242) between fixed block (240), threaded post (237) run through connecting block (242), and threaded connection is inside it, threaded post (237) run through protecting crust (11) and stretch out end rigid coupling handle (238).

4. The shock absorption and impact prevention protection structure of the new energy battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding groove (21) is a dovetail groove, the sliding block (220) is a dovetail block, the compression plate (222) is of a structure formed by fixedly connecting a plurality of half hollow cylindrical sheets in parallel, and the material is preferably made of malleable plastic or rubber.

5. The shock absorption and impact prevention protection structure of the new energy battery according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer side of the handle (238) is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve made of rubber.

6. The use method of the shock absorption and impact prevention protection structure of the new energy battery according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that:

at first place the battery inside the back at the standing groove, when wanting the fastening according to the size of battery, rotatory handle, it is rotatory to make the handle drive the screw thread post, thereby take place to remove for the fixed block, make backup pad left movement drive outer base and interior base, telescopic link and last telescopic link down the extrusion, make it become the slope by the level, thereby make the extrusion piece extrusion slide make the slide move left along the spout, because of the cavity semicylinder shape of compression board, the event is unlikely to the extrusion damage to the flexible when the slide extrusion, and after the later stage is fixed, it can be fixed more firm to warp the resilience, when wanting to loosen the same reason.

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